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* Merge branch 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-04-152-3/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger: "This series removes execution domain support from Linux. The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the kernel signal handling code less complicated" * 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits) arm64: Removed unused variable sparc: Fix execution domain removal Remove rest of exec domains. arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain ...
| * arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archsRichard Weinberger2015-04-122-3/+0
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* | parisc: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig levelKirill A. Shutemov2015-04-146-15/+18
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* parisc: Fix pmd code to depend on PT_NLEVELS value, not on CONFIG_64BITHelge Deller2015-03-231-5/+3
| | | | | | | | Make the code which sets up the pmd depend on PT_NLEVELS == 3, not on CONFIG_64BIT. The reason is, that a 64bit kernel with a page size greater than 4k doesn't need the pmd and thus has PT_NLEVELS = 2. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: mm: don't count preallocated pmdsMikulas Patocka2015-03-231-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch dc6c9a35b66b520cf67e05d8ca60ebecad3b0479 that counts pmds allocated for a process introduced a bug on 64-bit PA-RISC kernels. The PA-RISC architecture preallocates one pmd with each pgd. This preallocated pmd can never be freed - pmd_free does nothing when it is called with this pmd. When the kernel attempts to free this preallocated pmd, it decreases the count of allocated pmds. The result is that the counter underflows and this error is reported. This patch fixes the bug by artifically incrementing the counter in pmd_free when the kernel tries to free the preallocated pmd. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* parisc: Add compile-time check when adding new syscallsHelge Deller2015-03-231-3/+6
| | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* mm: add missing __PAGETABLE_{PUD,PMD}_FOLDED definesKirill A. Shutemov2015-02-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Core mm expects __PAGETABLE_{PUD,PMD}_FOLDED to be defined if these page table levels folded. Usually, these defines are provided by <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h> and <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>. But some architectures fold page table levels in a custom way. They need to define these macros themself. This patch adds missing defines. The patch fixes mm->nr_pmds underflow and eliminates dead __pmd_alloc() and __pud_alloc() on architectures without these page table levels. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-191-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - several cleanups in kbuild - serialize multiple *config targets so that 'make defconfig kvmconfig' works - The cc-ifversion macro got support for an else-branch * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile more kbuild: allow cc-ifversion to have the argument for false condition kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile kbuild,gcov: remove unnecessary workaround kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversion kbuild: fix cc-ifversion macro kbuild: drop $(version_h) from MRPROPER_FILES kbuild: use mixed-targets when two or more config targets are given kbuild: remove redundant line from bounds.h/asm-offsets.h kbuild: merge bounds.h and asm-offsets.h rules kbuild: Drop support for clean-rule
| * kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversionMasahiro Yamada2015-01-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument. It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* | parisc: Remove unused functionRickard Strandqvist2015-02-171-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the function smp_send_start() that is not used anywhere. This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck. Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: macro whitespace fixesMichael S. Tsirkin2015-02-171-58/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While working on arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h, I noticed that some macros within this header are made harder to read because they violate a coding style rule: space is missing after comma. Fix it up. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc/uaccess: fix sparse errorsMichael S. Tsirkin2015-02-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | virtio wants to read bitwise types from userspace using get_user. At the moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an integer. Fix that up using __force. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: hpux - Remove HPUX syscall numbersHelge Deller2015-02-161-478/+0
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: hpux - Remove hpux gateway pageHelge Deller2015-02-165-108/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | Drop code to create HP-UX gateway page and syscall entry code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: hpux - Delete files in hpux subdirectoryHelge Deller2015-02-167-2135/+0
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: hpux - Do not compile hpux subdirectoryHelge Deller2015-02-161-1/+0
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: hpux - Drop support for HP-UX binariesHelge Deller2015-02-161-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch series drops the support for 32bit HP-UX binaries. The HP-UX compat layer has always been incomplete and it's unlikely that someone will ever implement it. Furthermore those two commits which enhance the compatibility of Linux on parisc to other architectures: f5a408d: parisc: Make EWOULDBLOCK be equal to EAGAIN on parisc 1f25df2: parisc: Reduce SIGRTMIN from 37 to 32 to behave like other Linux architectures basically make it impossible to implement the HP-UX support correctly. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: Add error checks when building up signal trampoline handlerHelge Deller2015-02-161-14/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add checks if the userspace trampoline code was correctly generated by the signal trampoline generation code. In addition only flush caches as needed and fix the old flushing code which didn't flushed all generated instructions. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: Wire up execveat syscallHelge Deller2015-02-162-1/+3
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | mm: vmalloc: pass additional vm_flags to __vmalloc_node_range()Andrey Ryabinin2015-02-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For instrumenting global variables KASan will shadow memory backing memory for modules. So on module loading we will need to allocate memory for shadow and map it at address in shadow that corresponds to the address allocated in module_alloc(). __vmalloc_node_range() could be used for this purpose, except it puts a guard hole after allocated area. Guard hole in shadow memory should be a problem because at some future point we might need to have a shadow memory at address occupied by guard hole. So we could fail to allocate shadow for module_alloc(). Now we have VM_NO_GUARD flag disabling guard page, so we need to pass into __vmalloc_node_range(). Add new parameter 'vm_flags' to __vmalloc_node_range() function. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_structAndy Lutomirski2015-02-122-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack. Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by making the restart_block harder to locate. Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy targets, at least on some architectures. It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less identical on all architectures. [james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm: make FIRST_USER_ADDRESS unsigned long on all archsKirill A. Shutemov2015-02-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LKP has triggered a compiler warning after my recent patch "mm: account pmd page tables to the process": mm/mmap.c: In function 'exit_mmap': >> mm/mmap.c:2857:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default] The code: > 2857 WARN_ON(mm_nr_pmds(mm) > 2858 round_up(FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT); In this, on tile, we have FIRST_USER_ADDRESS defined as 0. round_up() has the same type -- int. PUD_SHIFT. I think the best way to fix it is to define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as unsigned long. On every arch for consistency. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpersKirill A. Shutemov2015-02-101-10/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've replaced remap_file_pages(2) implementation with emulation. Nobody creates non-linear mapping anymore. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling supportLinus Torvalds2015-01-291-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a "you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler. That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV. In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by that duplicated architecture fault handler. However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS. To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying. This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that cleanup. Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other "newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about them too. Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots" Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-01-231-5/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module and param fixes from Rusty Russell: "Surprising number of fixes this merge window :( The first two are minor fallout from the param rework which went in this merge window. The next three are a series which fixes a longstanding (but never previously reported and unlikely , so no CC stable) race between kallsyms and freeing the init section. Finally, a minor cleanup as our module refcount will now be -1 during unload" * tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: module: make module_refcount() a signed integer. module: fix race in kallsyms resolution during module load success. module: remove mod arg from module_free, rename module_memfree(). module_arch_freeing_init(): new hook for archs before module->module_init freed. param: fix uninitialized read with CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC param: initialize store function to NULL if not available.
| * | module_arch_freeing_init(): new hook for archs before module->module_init freed.Rusty Russell2015-01-201-5/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Archs have been abusing module_free() to clean up their arch-specific allocations. Since module_free() is also (ab)used by BPF and trace code, let's keep it to simple allocations, and provide a hook called before that. This means that avr32, ia64, parisc and s390 no longer need to implement their own module_free() at all. avr32 doesn't need module_finalize() either. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
* | Merge branch 'parisc-3.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-261-3/+10
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc build fix from Helge Deller: "This unbreaks the kernel compilation on parisc with gcc-4.9" * 'parisc-3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: fix out-of-register compiler error in ldcw inline assembler function
| * parisc: fix out-of-register compiler error in ldcw inline assembler functionJohn David Anglin2014-12-261-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The __ldcw macro has a problem when its argument needs to be reloaded from memory. The output memory operand and the input register operand both need to be reloaded using a register in class R1_REGS when generating 64-bit code. This fails because there's only a single register in the class. Instead, use a memory clobber. This also makes the __ldcw macro a compiler memory barrier. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.13+] Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: percpu: update comments referring to __get_cpu_varChristoph Lameter2014-12-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __get_cpu_var was removed. Update comments to refer to this_cpu_ptr() instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2014-12-112-1/+5
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) New offloading infrastructure and example 'rocker' driver for offloading of switching and routing to hardware. This work was done by a large group of dedicated individuals, not limited to: Scott Feldman, Jiri Pirko, Thomas Graf, John Fastabend, Jamal Hadi Salim, Andy Gospodarek, Florian Fainelli, Roopa Prabhu 2) Start making the networking operate on IOV iterators instead of modifying iov objects in-situ during transfers. Thanks to Al Viro and Herbert Xu. 3) A set of new netlink interfaces for the TIPC stack, from Richard Alpe. 4) Remove unnecessary looping during ipv6 routing lookups, from Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add PAUSE frame generation support to gianfar driver, from Matei Pavaluca. 6) Allow for larger reordering levels in TCP, which are easily achievable in the real world right now, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add a variable of napi_schedule that doesn't need to disable cpu interrupts, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Use a doubly linked list to optimize neigh_parms_release(), from Nicolas Dichtel. 9) Various enhancements to the kernel BPF verifier, and allow eBPF programs to actually be attached to sockets. From Alexei Starovoitov. 10) Support TSO/LSO in sunvnet driver, from David L Stevens. 11) Allow controlling ECN usage via routing metrics, from Florian Westphal. 12) Remote checksum offload, from Tom Herbert. 13) Add split-header receive, BQL, and xmit_more support to amd-xgbe driver, from Thomas Lendacky. 14) Add MPLS support to openvswitch, from Simon Horman. 15) Support wildcard tunnel endpoints in ipv6 tunnels, from Steffen Klassert. 16) Do gro flushes on a per-device basis using a timer, from Eric Dumazet. This tries to resolve the conflicting goals between the desired handling of bulk vs. RPC-like traffic. 17) Allow userspace to ask for the CPU upon what a packet was received/steered, via SO_INCOMING_CPU. From Eric Dumazet. 18) Limit GSO packets to half the current congestion window, from Eric Dumazet. 19) Add a generic helper so that all drivers set their RSS keys in a consistent way, from Eric Dumazet. 20) Add xmit_more support to enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 21) Add VLAN packet scheduler action, from Jiri Pirko. 22) Support configurable RSS hash functions via ethtool, from Eyal Perry. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1820 commits) Fix race condition between vxlan_sock_add and vxlan_sock_release net/macb: fix compilation warning for print_hex_dump() called with skb->mac_header net/mlx4: Add support for A0 steering net/mlx4: Refactor QUERY_PORT net/mlx4_core: Add explicit error message when rule doesn't meet configuration net/mlx4: Add A0 hybrid steering net/mlx4: Add mlx4_bitmap zone allocator net/mlx4: Add a check if there are too many reserved QPs net/mlx4: Change QP allocation scheme net/mlx4_core: Use tasklet for user-space CQ completion events net/mlx4_core: Mask out host side virtualization features for guests net/mlx4_en: Set csum level for encapsulated packets be2net: Export tunnel offloads only when a VxLAN tunnel is created gianfar: Fix dma check map error when DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled cxgb4/csiostor: Don't use MASTER_MUST for fw_hello call net: fec: only enable mdio interrupt before phy device link up net: fec: clear all interrupt events to support i.MX6SX net: fec: reset fep link status in suspend function net: sock: fix access via invalid file descriptor net: introduce helper macro for_each_cmsghdr ...
| * | net, lib: kill arch_fast_hash library bitsDaniel Borkmann2014-12-101-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As there are now no remaining users of arch_fast_hash(), lets kill it entirely. This basically reverts commit 71ae8aac3e19 ("lib: introduce arch optimized hash library") and follow-up work, that is f.e., commit 237217546d44 ("lib: hash: follow-up fixups for arch hash"), commit e3fec2f74f7f ("lib: Add missing arch generic-y entries for asm-generic/hash.h") and last but not least commit 6a02652df511 ("perf tools: Fix include for non x86 architectures"). Cc: Francesco Fusco <fusco@ntop.org> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | net: sock: allow eBPF programs to be attached to socketsAlexei Starovoitov2014-12-051-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | introduce new setsockopt() command: setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_BPF, &prog_fd, sizeof(prog_fd)) where prog_fd was received from syscall bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, ...) and attr->prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER setsockopt() calls bpf_prog_get() which increments refcnt of the program, so it doesn't get unloaded while socket is using the program. The same eBPF program can be attached to multiple sockets. User task exit automatically closes socket which calls sk_filter_uncharge() which decrements refcnt of eBPF program Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2014-11-218-49/+41
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ieee802154/fakehard.c A bug fix went into 'net' for ieee802154/fakehard.c, which is removed in 'net-next'. Add build fix into the merge from Stephen Rothwell in openvswitch, the logging macros take a new initial 'log' argument, a new call was added in 'net' so when we merge that in here we have to explicitly add the new 'log' arg to it else the build fails. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | net: introduce SO_INCOMING_CPUEric Dumazet2014-11-111-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alternative to RPS/RFS is to use hardware support for multiple queues. Then split a set of million of sockets into worker threads, each one using epoll() to manage events on its own socket pool. Ideally, we want one thread per RX/TX queue/cpu, but we have no way to know after accept() or connect() on which queue/cpu a socket is managed. We normally use one cpu per RX queue (IRQ smp_affinity being properly set), so remembering on socket structure which cpu delivered last packet is enough to solve the problem. After accept(), connect(), or even file descriptor passing around processes, applications can use : int cpu; socklen_t len = sizeof(cpu); getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_INCOMING_CPU, &cpu, &len); And use this information to put the socket into the right silo for optimal performance, as all networking stack should run on the appropriate cpu, without need to send IPI (RPS/RFS). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-101-3/+4
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS changes from Al Viro: "First pile out of several (there _definitely_ will be more). Stuff in this one: - unification of d_splice_alias()/d_materialize_unique() - iov_iter rewrite - killing a bunch of ->f_path.dentry users (and f_dentry macro). Getting that completed will make life much simpler for unionmount/overlayfs, since then we'll be able to limit the places sensitive to file _dentry_ to reasonably few. Which allows to have file_inode(file) pointing to inode in a covered layer, with dentry pointing to (negative) dentry in union one. Still not complete, but much closer now. - crapectomy in lustre (dead code removal, mostly) - "let's make seq_printf return nothing" preparations - assorted cleanups and fixes There _definitely_ will be more piles" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) copy_from_iter_nocache() new helper: iov_iter_kvec() csum_and_copy_..._iter() iov_iter.c: handle ITER_KVEC directly iov_iter.c: convert copy_to_iter() to iterate_and_advance iov_iter.c: convert copy_from_iter() to iterate_and_advance iov_iter.c: get rid of bvec_copy_page_{to,from}_iter() iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_zero() to iterate_and_advance iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() to iterate_all_kinds iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages() to iterate_all_kinds iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_npages() to iterate_all_kinds iov_iter.c: iterate_and_advance iov_iter.c: macros for iterating over iov_iter kill f_dentry macro dcache: fix kmemcheck warning in switch_names new helper: audit_file() nfsd_vfs_write(): use file_inode() ncpfs: use file_inode() kill f_dentry uses lockd: get rid of ->f_path.dentry->d_sb ...
| * \ \ Merge branch 'iov_iter' into for-nextAl Viro2014-12-088-49/+41
| |\ \ \ | | | |/ | | |/|
| * | | vfs: make first argument of dir_context.actor typedMiklos Szeredi2014-10-311-3/+4
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-091-4/+8
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic asm/io.h rewrite from Arnd Bergmann: "While there normally is no reason to have a pull request for asm-generic but have all changes get merged through whichever tree needs them, I do have a series for 3.19. There are two sets of patches that change significant portions of asm/io.h, and this branch contains both in order to resolve the conflicts: - Will Deacon has done a set of patches to ensure that all architectures define {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() functions or get them by including asm-generic/io.h. These functions are commonly used on ARM specific drivers to avoid expensive L2 cache synchronization implied by the normal {read,write}{b,w,l,q}, but we need to define them on all architectures in order to share the drivers across architectures and to enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST configurations for them - Thierry Reding has done an unrelated set of patches that extends the asm-generic/io.h file to the degree necessary to make it useful on ARM64 and potentially other architectures" * tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (29 commits) ARM64: use GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP sparc: io: remove duplicate relaxed accessors on sparc32 ARM: sa11x0: Use void __iomem * in MMIO accessors arm64: Use include/asm-generic/io.h ARM: Use include/asm-generic/io.h asm-generic/io.h: Implement generic {read,write}s*() asm-generic/io.h: Reconcile I/O accessor overrides /dev/mem: Use more consistent data types Change xlate_dev_{kmem,mem}_ptr() prototypes ARM: ixp4xx: Properly override I/O accessors ARM: ixp4xx: Fix build with IXP4XX_INDIRECT_PCI ARM: ebsa110: Properly override I/O accessors ARC: Remove redundant PCI_IOBASE declaration documentation: memory-barriers: clarify relaxed io accessor semantics x86: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes tile: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes sparc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes powerpc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes parisc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes mn10300: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes ...
| * | parisc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writesWill Deacon2014-10-201-4/+8
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | write{b,w,l,q}_relaxed are implemented by some architectures in order to permit memory-mapped I/O accesses with weaker barrier semantics than the non-relaxed variants. This patch adds dummy macros for the write accessors to parisc, in the same vein as the dummy definitions for the relaxed read accessors. Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | parisc: Avoid using CONFIG_64BIT in userspace exported headersHelge Deller2014-11-105-17/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The gcc compiler provide the predefined __LP64__ macro. Use that instead. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: Use compat layer for msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop syscallsHelge Deller2014-11-102-20/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch over the msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop syscalls to use the compat layer. The problem was found with the debian procenv package, which called shmctl(0, SHM_INFO, &info); in which the shmctl syscall then overwrote parts of the surrounding areas on the stack on which the info variable was stored and thus lead to a segfault later on. Additionally fix the definition of struct shminfo64 to use unsigned longs like the other architectures. This has no impact on userspace since we only have a 32bit userspace up to now. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
* | parisc: Use BUILD_BUG() instead of undefined functionsHelge Deller2014-11-101-11/+8
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* | parisc: Wire up bpf syscallHelge Deller2014-11-102-1/+3
|/ | | | Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
* Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/auditLinus Torvalds2014-10-192-6/+14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull audit updates from Eric Paris: "So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the syscall... For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch) So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical syscall entry. The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things static. Really minor stuff" * git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits) audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally audit: put rule existence check in canonical order next: openrisc: Fix build audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages. audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive audit: invalid op= values for rules audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial() kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0] audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit() audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface sparc: implement is_32bit_task sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT ...
| * ARCH: AUDIT: audit_syscall_entry() should not require the archEric Paris2014-09-231-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have a function where the arch can be queried, syscall_get_arch(). So rather than have every single piece of arch specific code use and/or duplicate syscall_get_arch(), just have the audit code use the syscall_get_arch() code. Based-on-patch-by: Richard Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: x86@kernel.org
| * ARCH: AUDIT: implement syscall_get_arch for all archesEric Paris2014-09-231-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For all arches which support audit implement syscall_get_arch() They are all pretty easy and straight forward, stolen from how the call to audit_syscall_entry() determines the arch. Based-on-patch-by: Richard Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
* | Merge branch 'locking-arch-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-131-46/+71
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull arch atomic cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "This is a series kept separate from the main locking tree, which cleans up and improves various details in the atomics type handling: - Remove the unused atomic_or_long() method - Consolidate and compress atomic ops implementations between architectures, to reduce linecount and to make it easier to add new ops. - Rewrite generic atomic support to only require cmpxchg() from an architecture - generate all other methods from that" * 'locking-arch-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits) locking,arch: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of cast to volatile in atomic_read() locking, mips: Fix atomics locking, sparc64: Fix atomics locking,arch: Rewrite generic atomic support locking,arch,xtensa: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,sparc: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,sh: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,powerpc: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,parisc: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,mn10300: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,mips: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,metag: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,m68k: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,m32r: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,ia64: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,hexagon: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,cris: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,avr32: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,arm64: Fold atomic_ops locking,arch,arm: Fold atomic_ops ...
| * | locking,arch: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of cast to volatile in atomic_read()Pranith Kumar2014-10-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the much more reader friendly ACCESS_ONCE() instead of the cast to volatile. This is purely a stylistic change. Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411482607-20948-1-git-send-email-bobby.prani@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | locking,arch,parisc: Fold atomic_opsPeter Zijlstra2014-08-141-44/+69
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OK, no LoC saved in this case because sub was defined in terms of add. Still do it because this also prepares for easy addition of new ops. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508135852.659342353@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | parisc: Reduce SIGRTMIN from 37 to 32 to behave like other Linux architecturesHelge Deller2014-10-121-10/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch reduces the value of SIGRTMIN on PARISC from 37 to 32, thus increasing the number of available RT signals and bring it in sync with other Linux architectures. Historically we wanted to natively support HP-UX 32bit binaries with the PA-RISC Linux port. Because of that we carried the various available signals from HP-UX (e.g. SIGEMT and SIGLOST) and folded them in between the native Linux signals. Although this was the right decision at that time, this required us to increase SIGRTMIN to at least 37 which left us with 27 (64-37) RT signals. Those 27 RT signals haven't been a problem in the past, but with the upcoming importance of systemd we now got the problem that systemd alloctes (hardcoded) signals up to SIGRTMIN+29 which is beyond our NSIG of 64. Because of that we have not been able to use systemd on the PARISC Linux port yet. Of course we could ask the systemd developers to not use those hardcoded values, but this change is very unlikely, esp. with PA-RISC being a niche architecture. The other possibility would be to increase NSIG to e.g. 128, but this would mean to duplicate most of the existing Linux signal handling code into the parisc specific Linux kernel tree which would most likely introduce lots of new bugs beside the code duplication. The third option is to drop some HP-UX signals and shuffle some other signals around to bring SIGRTMIN to 32. This is of course an ABI change, but testing has shown that existing Linux installations are not visibly affected by this change - most likely because we move those signals around which are rarely used and move them to slots which haven't been used in Linux yet. In an existing installation I was able to exchange either the Linux kernel or glibc (or both) without affecting the boot process and installed applications. Dropping the HP-UX signals isn't an issue either, since support for HP-UX was basically dropped a few months back with Kernel 3.14 in commit f5a408d53edef3af07ac7697b8bc54a755628450 already, when we changed EWOULDBLOCK to be equal to EAGAIN. So, even if this is an ABI change, it's better to change it now and thus bring PARISC Linux in sync with other architectures to avoid other issues in the future. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org> Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Cc: PARISC Linux Kernel Mailinglist <linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>