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* powerpc/powernv/idle: Use Requested Level for restoring state on P9 DD1Gautham R. Shenoy2017-05-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On Power9 DD1 due to a hardware bug the Power-Saving Level Status field (PLS) of the PSSCR for a thread waking up from a deep state can under-report if some other thread in the core is in a shallow stop state. The scenario in which this can manifest is as follows: 1) All the threads of the core are in deep stop. 2) One of the threads is woken up. The PLS for this thread will correctly reflect that it is waking up from deep stop. 3) The thread that has woken up now executes a shallow stop. 4) When some other thread in the core is woken, its PLS will reflect the shallow stop state. Thus, the subsequent thread for which the PLS is under-reporting the wakeup state will not restore the hypervisor resources. Hence, on DD1 systems, use the Requested Level (RL) field as a workaround to restore the contents of the hypervisor resources on the wakeup from the stop state. Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2017-05-091-0/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD The main thing here is a new implementation of the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation for POWER9 machines, from Ben Herrenschmidt. POWER9 has a new interrupt controller called XIVE (eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) which is able to deliver interrupts directly to guest virtual CPUs in hardware without hypervisor intervention. With this new code, the guest still sees the old XICS interface but performance is better because the XICS emulation in the host uses the XIVE directly rather than going through a XICS emulation in firmware. Conflicts: arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S [cherry-picked fix] arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c [include asm/debugfs.h]
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controllerBenjamin Herrenschmidt2017-04-271-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively. This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI pass-through with a TG3 device. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject, integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/64s: Dedicated system reset interrupt stackNicholas Piggin2017-04-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The system reset interrupt is used for crash/debug situations, so it is desirable to have as little impact on the normal state of the system as possible. Currently it uses the current kernel stack to process the exception. This stores into the stack which may be involved with the crash. The stack pointer may be corrupted, or it may have overflowed. Avoid or minimise these problems by creating a dedicated NMI stack for the system reset interrupt to use. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/64s: Disallow system reset vs system reset reentrancyNicholas Piggin2017-04-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for using a dedicated stack for system reset interrupts, prevent a nested system reset from recovering, in order to simplify code that is called in crash/debug path. This allows a system reset interrupt to just use the base stack pointer. Keep an in_nmi nesting counter similarly to the in_mce counter. Consider the interrrupt non-recoverable if it is taken inside another system reset. Interrupt nesting could be allowed similarly to MCE, but system reset is a special case that's not for normal operation, so simplicity wins until there is requirement for nested system reset interrupts. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/64s: Fix system reset vs general interrupt reentrancyNicholas Piggin2017-04-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The system reset interrupt can occur when MSR_EE=0, and it currently uses the PACA_EXGEN save area. Some PACA_EXGEN interrupts have a window where MSR_RI=1 and MSR_EE=0 when the save area is still in use. A system reset interrupt in this window can lead to undetected corruption when the save area gets overwritten. This patch introduces PACA_EXNMI save area for system reset exceptions, which closes this corruption window. It's also helpful to retain the EXGEN state for debugging situations, even if not considering the recoverability aspect. This patch also moves the PACA_EXMC area down to a less frequently used part of the paca with the new save area. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/mm: Fix swapper_pg_dir size on 64-bit hash w/64K pagesMichael Ellerman2017-04-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recently in commit f6eedbba7a26 ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB"), we increased H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE to 15 when we're building with 64K pages. This makes it larger than RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE (13), which means the logic to calculate MAX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE in book3s/64/pgtable.h is wrong. The end result is that the PGD (Page Global Directory, ie top level page table) of the kernel (aka. swapper_pg_dir), is too small. This generally doesn't lead to a crash, as we don't use the full range in normal operation. However if we try to dump the kernel pagetables we can trigger a crash because we walk off the end of the pgd into other memory and eventually try to dereference something bogus: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_pagetables Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xe8fece0000000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000072314 cpu 0xc: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c0000000daa13890] pc: c000000000072314: ptdump_show+0x164/0x430 lr: c000000000072550: ptdump_show+0x3a0/0x430 dar: e802cf0000000000 seq_read+0xf8/0x560 full_proxy_read+0x84/0xc0 __vfs_read+0x6c/0x1d0 vfs_read+0xbc/0x1b0 SyS_read+0x6c/0x110 system_call+0x38/0xfc The root cause is that MAX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE isn't actually computed to be the max of H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE or RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE. To fix that move the calculation into asm-offsets.c where we can do it easily using max(). Fixes: f6eedbba7a26 ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/powernv: Recover correct PACA on wakeup from a stop on P9 DD1Gautham R. Shenoy2017-04-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER9 DD1.0 hardware has a bug where the SPRs of a thread waking up from stop 0,1,2 with ESL=1 can endup being misplaced in the core. Thus the HSPRG0 of a thread waking up from can contain the paca pointer of its sibling. This patch implements a context recovery framework within threads of a core, by provisioning space in paca_struct for saving every sibling threads's paca pointers. Basically, we should be able to arrive at the right paca pointer from any of the thread's existing paca pointer. At bootup, during powernv idle-init, we save the paca address of every CPU in each one its siblings paca_struct in the slot corresponding to this CPU's index in the core. On wakeup from a stop, the thread will determine its index in the core from the TIR register and recover its PACA pointer by indexing into the correct slot in the provisioned space in the current PACA. Furthermore, ensure that the NVGPRs are restored from the stack on the way out by setting the NAPSTATELOST in paca. [Changelog written with inputs from svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com] Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Call it a bug] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | powerpc/mm/hash: Store addr_limit in PACAAneesh Kumar K.V2017-04-011-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | We optmize the slice page size array copy to paca by copying only the range based on addr_limit. This will require us to not look at page size array beyond addr_limit in PACA on slb fault. To enable that copy task size to paca which will be used during slb fault. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Rename from task_size to addr_limit, consolidate #ifdefs] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-03-011-400/+372
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights include: - an update of the disassembly code used by xmon to the latest versions in binutils. We've received permission from all the authors of the relevant binutils changes to relicense their changes to the relevant files from GPLv3 to GPLv2, for inclusion in Linux. Thanks to Peter Bergner for doing the leg work to get permission from everyone. - addition of the "architected" Power9 CPU table entry, allowing us to boot in Power9 architected mode under a hypervisor. - updates to the Power9 PMU code. - implementation of clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() to optimise unlock_page(). - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx breakpoints and perf, t1042rdb display support, and board updates." Thanks to: Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Douglas Miller, Frédéric Weisbecker, Gavin Shan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Roth, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Peter Bergner, Paul E. McKenney, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sahil Mehta, Stewart Smith" * tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (48 commits) powerpc: Remove leftover cputime_to_nsecs call causing build error powerpc/mm/hash: Always clear UPRT and Host Radix bits when setting up CPU powerpc/optprobes: Fix TOC handling in optprobes trampoline powerpc/pseries: Advertise Hot Plug Event support to firmware cxl: fix nested locking hang during EEH hotplug powerpc/xmon: Dump memory in CPU endian format powerpc/pseries: Revert 'Auto-online hotplugged memory' powerpc/powernv: Make PCI non-optional powerpc/64: Implement clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() powerpc/powernv: Remove unused variable in pnv_pci_sriov_disable() powerpc/kernel: Remove error message in pcibios_setup_phb_resources() powerpc/mm: Fix typo in set_pte_at() pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable MSI and PCI device properly pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable surprise hotplug capability on conflicts pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Remove WARN_ON() in pnv_php_put_slot() powerpc: Add POWER9 architected mode to cputable powerpc/perf: use is_kernel_addr macro in perf_get_misc_flags() powerpc/perf: Avoid FAB_*_MATCH checks for power9 powerpc/perf: Add restrictions to PMC5 in power9 DD1 powerpc/perf: Use Instruction Counter value ...
| * powerpc/asm: Define STACK_PT_REGS_OFFSET macro in asm-offsets.cRashmica Gupta2017-02-151-29/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are quite a few entries in asm-offests.c which look like: DEFINE(REG, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD+offsetof(struct pt_regs, reg)); So define a macro to do it once. Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com> [mpe: Rename to STACK_PT_REGS_OFFSET for excruciating explicitness] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/asm: Use OFFSET macro in asm-offsets.cRashmica Gupta2017-02-151-371/+340
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of entries in asm-offests.c look like this: DEFINE(TI_FLAGS, offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)); But there is a common macro, OFFSET, which makes this cleaner: OFFSET(TI_flags, thread_info, flags) So use it. Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-02-221-6/+8
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights include: - Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access to devices that may be on there such as a UART. - Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU. - Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to be used by glibc. - The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's hash table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when memory is hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash table to be sized based on the current memory usage of the guest, rather than the maximum possible memory usage. - Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc. In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which includes support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9. Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Borkmann, David Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun" * tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (129 commits) powerpc/mm/radix: Skip ptesync in pte update helpers powerpc/mm/radix: Use ptep_get_and_clear_full when clearing pte for full mm powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte update sequence for pte clear case powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path powerpc/xmon: Fix data-breakpoint powerpc/mm: Fix build break with BOOK3S_64=n and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y powerpc/mm: Fix build break when CMA=n && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in parameter description powerpc/kprobes: Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify() kprobes: Introduce weak variant of kprobe_exceptions_notify() powerpc/ftrace: Fix confusing help text for DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_exit tracepoint opcode powerpc: Add a prototype for mcount() so it can be versioned powerpc: Drop GPL from of_node_to_nid() export to match other arches powerpc/kprobes: Optimize kprobe in kretprobe_trampoline() powerpc/kprobes: Implement Optprobes powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE powerpc: Add helper to check if offset is within relative branch range powerpc/bpf: Introduce __PPC_SH64() ...
| * Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into nextMichael Ellerman2017-02-141-0/+2
| |\ | | | | | | | | | Merge the topic branch we're sharing with the kvm-ppc tree.
| | * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Modify guest entry/exit paths to handle radix guestsPaul Mackerras2017-01-311-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds code to branch around the parts that radix guests don't need - clearing and loading the SLB with the guest SLB contents, saving the guest SLB contents on exit, and restoring the host SLB contents. Since the host is now using radix, we need to save and restore the host value for the PID register. On hypervisor data/instruction storage interrupts, we don't do the guest HPT lookup on radix, but just save the guest physical address for the fault (from the ASDR register) in the vcpu struct. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | powerpc/64: Clean up ppc64_caches using a struct per cacheBenjamin Herrenschmidt2017-02-061-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two set of identical struct members for the I and D sides and mostly identical bunches of code to parse the device-tree to populate them. Instead make a ppc_cache_info structure with one copy for I and one for D Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | powerpc/64: Fix naming of cache block vs. cache lineBenjamin Herrenschmidt2017-02-061-6/+6
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a number of places we called "cache line size" what is actually the cache block size, which in the powerpc architecture, means the effective size to use with cache management instructions (it can be different from the actual cache line size). We fix the naming across the board and properly retrieve both pieces of information when available in the device-tree. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-02-201-4/+4
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this (fairly busy) cycle were: - There was a class of scheduler bugs related to forgetting to update the rq-clock timestamp which can cause weird and hard to debug problems, so there's a new debug facility for this: which uncovered a whole lot of bugs which convinced us that we want to keep the debug facility. (Peter Zijlstra, Matt Fleming) - Various cputime related updates: eliminate cputime and use u64 nanoseconds directly, simplify and improve the arch interfaces, implement delayed accounting more widely, etc. - (Frederic Weisbecker) - Move code around for better structure plus cleanups (Ingo Molnar) - Move IO schedule accounting deeper into the scheduler plus related changes to improve the situation (Tejun Heo) - ... plus a round of sched/rt and sched/deadline fixes, plus other fixes, updats and cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (85 commits) sched/core: Remove unlikely() annotation from sched_move_task() sched/autogroup: Rename auto_group.[ch] to autogroup.[ch] sched/topology: Split out scheduler topology code from core.c into topology.c sched/core: Remove unnecessary #include headers sched/rq_clock: Consolidate the ordering of the rq_clock methods delayacct: Include <uapi/linux/taskstats.h> sched/core: Clean up comments sched/rt: Show the 'sched_rr_timeslice' SCHED_RR timeslice tuning knob in milliseconds sched/clock: Add dummy clear_sched_clock_stable() stub function sched/cputime: Remove generic asm headers sched/cputime: Remove unused nsec_to_cputime() s390, sched/cputime: Remove unused cputime definitions powerpc, sched/cputime: Remove unused cputime definitions s390, sched/cputime: Make arch_cpu_idle_time() to return nsecs ia64, sched/cputime: Remove unused cputime definitions ia64: Convert vtime to use nsec units directly ia64, sched/cputime: Move the nsecs based cputime headers to the last arch using it sched/cputime: Remove jiffies based cputime sched/cputime, vtime: Return nsecs instead of cputime_t to account sched/cputime: Complete nsec conversion of tick based accounting ...
| * | sched/cputime, powerpc: Prepare accounting structure for cputime flush on tickFrederic Weisbecker2017-01-141-4/+4
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to prepare for CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE=y to delay cputime accounting to the tick, provide finegrained accumulators to powerpc in order to store the cputime until flushing. While at it, normalize the name of several fields according to common cputime naming. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483636310-6557-6-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* / powerpc: Revert the initial stack protector supportMichael Ellerman2017-01-241-3/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unfortunately the stack protector support we merged recently only works on some toolchains. If the toolchain is built without glibc support everything works fine, but if glibc is built then it leads to a panic at boot. The solution is not rc5 material, so revert the support for now. This reverts commits: 6533b7c16ee5 ("powerpc: Initial stack protector (-fstack-protector) support") 902e06eb86cd ("powerpc/32: Change the stack protector canary value per task") Fixes: 6533b7c16ee5 ("powerpc: Initial stack protector (-fstack-protector) support") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-161-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights include: - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for secure and trusted boot. - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to SMEP/PXN). - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and store them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image & memory. - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us to build an allyesconfig once some other fixes land. - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the kernel endian from big to little or vice versa. - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9 Radix. - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector). - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via debugfs. - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used. - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage support, qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc cleanup." - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold, Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin, Rashmica Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain" [ And thanks to Michael, who took time off from a new baby to get this pull request done. - Linus ] * tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (174 commits) powerpc/fsl/dts: add FMan node for t1042d4rdb powerpc/fsl/dts: add sg_2500_aqr105_phy4 alias on t1024rdb powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1024 powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1023 soc/fsl/qman: test: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK() powerpc/fsl-lbc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK() powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more generic powerpc: port 64 bits pgtable_cache to 32 bits powerpc/boot: Request no dynamic linker for boot wrapper soc/fsl/bman: Use resource_size instead of computation soc/fsl/qe: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/fsl_pmc: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/83xx/suspend: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/ftrace: Fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding powerpc/perf: power9 raw event format encoding powerpc/perf: update attribute_group data structure powerpc/perf: factor out the event format field powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown ...
| * powerpc/32: Change the stack protector canary value per taskChristophe Leroy2016-11-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Partially copied from commit df0698be14c66 ("ARM: stack protector: change the canary value per task") A new random value for the canary is stored in the task struct whenever a new task is forked. This is meant to allow for different canary values per task. On powerpc, GCC expects the canary value to be found in a global variable called __stack_chk_guard. So this variable has to be updated with the value stored in the task struct whenever a task switch occurs. Because the variable GCC expects is global, this cannot work on SMP unfortunately. So, on SMP, the same initial canary value is kept throughout, making this feature a bit less effective although it is still useful. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Adapt TLB invalidations to work on POWER9Paul Mackerras2016-11-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER9 adds new capabilities to the tlbie (TLB invalidate entry) and tlbiel (local tlbie) instructions. Both instructions get a set of new parameters (RIC, PRS and R) which appear as bits in the instruction word. The tlbiel instruction now has a second register operand, which contains a PID and/or LPID value if needed, and should otherwise contain 0. This adapts KVM-HV's usage of tlbie and tlbiel to work on POWER9 as well as older processors. Since we only handle HPT guests so far, we need RIC=0 PRS=0 R=0, which ends up with the same instruction word as on previous processors, so we don't need to conditionally execute different instructions depending on the processor. The local flush on first entry to a guest in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S is a loop which depends on the number of TLB sets. Rather than using feature sections to set the number of iterations based on which CPU we're on, we now work out this number at VM creation time and store it in the kvm_arch struct. That will make it possible to get the number from the device tree in future, which will help with compatibility with future processors. Since mmu_partition_table_set_entry() does a global flush of the whole LPID, we don't need to do the TLB flush on first entry to the guest on each processor. Therefore we don't set all bits in the tlb_need_flush bitmap on VM startup on POWER9. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add new POWER9 guest-accessible SPRsPaul Mackerras2016-11-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds code to handle two new guest-accessible special-purpose registers on POWER9: TIDR (thread ID register) and PSSCR (processor stop status and control register). They are context-switched between host and guest, and the guest values can be read and set via the one_reg interface. The PSSCR contains some fields which are guest-accessible and some which are only accessible in hypervisor mode. We only allow the guest-accessible fields to be read or set by userspace. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore XER in checkpointed register statePaul Mackerras2016-11-211-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When switching from/to a guest that has a transaction in progress, we need to save/restore the checkpointed register state. Although XER is part of the CPU state that gets checkpointed, the code that does this saving and restoring doesn't save/restore XER. This fixes it by saving and restoring the XER. To allow userspace to read/write the checkpointed XER value, we also add a new ONE_REG specifier. The visible effect of this bug is that the guest may see its XER value being corrupted when it uses transactions. Fixes: e4e38121507a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support") Fixes: 0a8eccefcb34 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-10-071-6/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin) - Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al. - Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur) - Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur) - Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver O'Halloran) - Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao) - Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards (Darren Stevens) Fixes: - Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael Ellerman) - xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman) - vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard) - powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui) - powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy) - powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K (Aneesh Kumar K.V) - Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew Donnellan) - Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin) Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard): - Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy() - During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask - Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless - Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little endian - Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds Cleanups & features: - Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens) - Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address (Paul Mackerras) - Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V) - Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU) (Simon Guo) - Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas Piggin) - Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin) - Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt) - powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey) - Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan) - Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan) - Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard) - KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh) - cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat) - cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan) - Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas Piggin) - Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin) - fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael Ellerman) - Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard) - powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey) - Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions (Nicholas Piggin) - Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin) - MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling) - powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman) Minor cleanups: - Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng, Simon Guo" * tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits) powerpc/bpf: Add support for bpf constant blinding powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls powerpc/bpf: Introduce accessors for using the tmp local stack space powerpc/fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace powerpc/tm: Add TM Unavailable Exception powerpc: Remove do_load_up_transact_{fpu,altivec} powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_state powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VSXs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VMXs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional FPUs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional GPRs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Check that signals always get delivered selftests/powerpc: Add TM tcheck helpers in C selftests/powerpc: Allow tests to extend their kill timeout selftests/powerpc: Introduce GPR asm helper header file selftests/powerpc: Move VMX stack frame macros to header file selftests/powerpc: Rework FPU stack placement macros and move to header file selftests/powerpc: Check for VSX preservation across userspace preemption ...
| * powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_stateCyril Bur2016-10-041-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the structures being used for checkpointed state named consistently with the pt_regs/ckpt_regs. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-threadPaul Mackerras2016-09-271-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER8 has one virtual timebase (VTB) register per subcore, not one per CPU thread. The HV KVM code currently treats VTB as a per-thread register, which can lead to spurious soft lockup messages from guests which use the VTB as the time source for the soft lockup detector. (CPUs before POWER8 did not have the VTB register.) For HV KVM, this fixes the problem by making only the primary thread in each virtual core save and restore the VTB value. With this, the VTB state becomes part of the kvmppc_vcore structure. This also means that "piggybacking" of multiple virtual cores onto one subcore is not possible on POWER8, because then the virtual cores would share a single VTB register. PR KVM emulates a VTB register, which is per-vcpu because PR KVM has no notion of CPU threads or SMT. For PR KVM we move the VTB state into the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* powerpc/8xx: Force VIRT_IMMR_BASE to be a positive numberScott Wood2016-07-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The asm-offsets mechanism generates signed numbers, even if the input value is explicitly unsigned. This causes a problem with older binutils (e.g. 2.23), which sign-extend a negative number when @h is applied. Thus, this instruction: cmpli cr0, r11, VIRT_IMMR_BASE@h resulted in this: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffff0 is not between 0x00000000 and 0x0000ffff) By casting to a larger type, we can force the output to be expressed as a positive number. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
* powerpc/8xx: Fix vaddr for IMMR early remapChristophe Leroy2016-07-091-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Memory: 124428K/131072K available (3748K kernel code, 188K rwdata, 648K rodata, 508K init, 290K bss, 6644K reserved) Kernel virtual memory layout: * 0xfffdf000..0xfffff000 : fixmap * 0xfde00000..0xfe000000 : consistent mem * 0xfddf6000..0xfde00000 : early ioremap * 0xc9000000..0xfddf6000 : vmalloc & ioremap SLUB: HWalign=16, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 Today, IMMR is mapped 1:1 at startup Mapping IMMR 1:1 is just wrong because it may overlap with another area. On most mpc8xx boards it is OK as IMMR is set to 0xff000000 but for instance on EP88xC board, IMMR is at 0xfa200000 which overlaps with VM ioremap area This patch fixes the virtual address for remapping IMMR with the fixmap regardless of the value of IMMR. The size of IMMR area is 256kbytes (CPM at offset 0, security engine at offset 128k) so a 512k page is enough Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* powerpc32: provide VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTINGChristophe Leroy2016-07-091-4/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch provides VIRT_CPU_ACCOUTING to PPC32 architecture. PPC32 doesn't have the PACA structure, so we use the task_info structure to store the accounting data. In order to reuse on PPC32 the PPC64 functions, all u64 data has been replaced by 'unsigned long' so that it is u32 on PPC32 and u64 on PPC64 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* powerpc/asm: Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.cRashmica Gupta2016-06-161-49/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | THREAD_DSCR: Added in efcac6589a27 "powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_DSCR_INHERIT: Added in 714332858bfd "powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_TAR: Added in 2468dcf641e4 "powerpc: Add support for context switching the TAR register" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_BESCR, THREAD_EBBHR and THREAD_EBBRR: Added in 9353374b8e15 "powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_SIAR, THREAD_SDAR, THREAD_SIER, THREAD_MMCR0, and THREAD_MMCR2: Added in 59affcd3e460 "powerpc: Context switch more PMU related SPRs" Last usage removed in b11ae95100f7 "powerpc: Partial revert of "Context switch more PMU related SPRs"" PACA_LOCK_TOKEN: Added in 9e368f291560 "KVM: PPC: book3s_hv: Add support for PPC970-family processors" Last usage removed in c17b98cf6028 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors" HCALL_STAT_SIZE, HCALL_STAT_CALLS, HCALL_STAT_TB and HCALL_STAT_PURR: Added in 57852a853b0d "[POWERPC] powerpc: Instrument Hypervisor Calls" Last usage removed in c8cd093a6e9f "powerpc: tracing: Add hypervisor call tracepoints" VCPU_EPLC: Added in d30f6e480055 "KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support" Never used. CPU_DOWN_FLUSH: Added in e7affb1dba0e "powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500" Never used. CFG_STAMP_XSEC: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Last usage removed in 0e469db8f70c "powerpc: Rework VDSO gettimeofday to prevent time going backwards" KVM_LPCR: Added in aa04b4cc5be6 "KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests" Last usage removed in a0144e2a6b0b "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Store LPCR value for each virtual core" GPR15, GPR16, GPR17, GPR18, GPR19, GPR20, GPR21, GPR22, GPR23, GPR24, GPR25, GPR26, GPR27, GPR28, GPR29, GPR30 and GPR31: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Never used. VCPU_SHADOW_FSCR: Added in 616dff860282 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle Facility interrupt and FSCR" Never used. VCPU_SHADOW_SRR1: Added in a2d56020d1d9 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Keep volatile reg values in vcpu rather than shadow_vcpu" Never used. KVM_SPLIT_SIZE: Added in b4deba5c41e9 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamicmicro-threading on POWER8" Never used. VCPU_VCPUID: Added in de56a948b918 "KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor mode" Last usage removed 1b400ba0cd24 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve handling of local vs. global TLB invalidations" _MQ: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Never used. AUDITCONTEXT: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Last usage removed in 401d1f029beb "[PATCH] syscall entry/exit revamp" CLONE_VM: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Currently unused. CLONE_UNTRACED: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Currently unused. Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com> [mpe: Munge change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/mm: Make page table size a variableAneesh Kumar K.V2016-05-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Radix and hash MMU models support different page table sizes. Make the #defines a variable so that existing code can work with variable sizes. Slice related code is only used by hash, so use hash constants there. We will replicate some of the boundary conditions with resepct to TASK_SIZE using radix values too. Right now we do boundary condition check using hash constants. Swapper pgdir size is initialized in asm code. We select the max pgd size to keep it simple. For now we select hash pgdir. When adding radix we will switch that to radix pgdir which is 64K. BUILD_BUG_ON check which is removed is already done in hugepage_init() using MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(). Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge branch 'topic/livepatch' into nextMichael Ellerman2016-04-181-0/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | Merge the support for live patching on ppc64le using mprofile-kernel. This branch has also been merged into the livepatching tree for v4.7.
| * powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64leMichael Ellerman2016-04-141-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the kconfig logic & assembly support for handling live patched functions. This depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS, which in turn depends on the new -mprofile-kernel ftrace ABI, which is only supported currently on ppc64le. Live patching is handled by a special ftrace handler. This means it runs from ftrace_caller(). The live patch handler modifies the NIP so as to redirect the return from ftrace_caller() to the new patched function. However there is one particularly tricky case we need to handle. If a function A calls another function B, and it is known at link time that they share the same TOC, then A will not save or restore its TOC, and will call the local entry point of B. When we live patch B, we replace it with a new function C, which may not have the same TOC as A. At live patch time it's too late to modify A to do the TOC save/restore, so the live patching code must interpose itself between A and C, and do the TOC save/restore that A omitted. An additionaly complication is that the livepatch code can not create a stack frame in order to save the TOC. That is because if C takes > 8 arguments, or is varargs, A will have written the arguments for C in A's stack frame. To solve this, we introduce a "livepatch stack" which grows upward from the base of the regular stack, and is used to store the TOC & LR when calling a live patched function. When the patched function returns, we retrieve the real LR & TOC from the livepatch stack, restore them, and pop the livepatch "stack frame". Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
* | powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500chenhui zhao2016-03-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Various e500 core have different cache architecture, so they need different cache flush operations. Therefore, add a callback function cpu_flush_caches to the struct cpu_spec. The cache flush operation for the specific kind of e500 is selected at init time. The callback function will flush all caches inside the current cpu. Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@feescale.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* | powerpc: Restore FPU/VEC/VSX if previously usedCyril Bur2016-03-021-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the FPU, VEC and VSX facilities are lazily loaded. This is not a problem unless a process is using these facilities. Modern versions of GCC are very good at automatically vectorising code, new and modernised workloads make use of floating point and vector facilities, even the kernel makes use of vectorised memcpy. All this combined greatly increases the cost of a syscall since the kernel uses the facilities sometimes even in syscall fast-path making it increasingly common for a thread to take an *_unavailable exception soon after a syscall, not to mention potentially taking all three. The obvious overcompensation to this problem is to simply always load all the facilities on every exit to userspace. Loading up all FPU, VEC and VSX registers every time can be expensive and if a workload does avoid using them, it should not be forced to incur this penalty. An 8bit counter is used to detect if the registers have been used in the past and the registers are always loaded until the value wraps to back to zero. Several versions of the assembly in entry_64.S were tested: 1. Always calling C. 2. Performing a common case check and then calling C. 3. A complex check in asm. After some benchmarking it was determined that avoiding C in the common case is a performance benefit (option 2). The full check in asm (option 3) greatly complicated that codepath for a negligible performance gain and the trade-off was deemed not worth it. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> [mpe: Move load_vec in the struct to fill an existing hole, reword change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> fixup
* powerpc: Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the pacaMichael Neuling2015-12-271-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we copy the whole mm_context_t to the paca but only access a few bits of it. This is wasteful of space paca and also takes quite some time in the hot path of context switching. This patch pulls in only the required bits from the mm_context_t to the paca and on context switch, copies only those. Benchmarking this (On top of Anton's recent MSR context switching changes [1]) using processes and yield shows an improvement of almost 3% on POWER8: http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/context_switch2.c ./context_switch2 --test=yield --process 0 0 1. https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2015-October/135700.html Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> [mpe: Rename paca fields to be mm_ctx_foo rather than context_foo] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc: Add function to copy mm_context_t to the pacaMichael Neuling2015-12-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a function to copy the mm->context to the paca. This is only a basic conversion for now but will be used more extensively in the next patch. This also adds #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S around this code since it's not used elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2015-09-101-0/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Full debug support for arm64 - Active state switching for timer interrupts - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64 - Generic ARMv8 target PPC: - Book3S: A few bug fixes - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8 x86: - Compiler warnings Generic: - Adaptive polling for guest halt" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits) kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink KVM: dynamic halt-polling KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64 KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests ...
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8Paul Mackerras2015-08-221-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This builds on the ability to run more than one vcore on a physical core by using the micro-threading (split-core) modes of the POWER8 chip. Previously, only vcores from the same VM could be run together, and (on POWER8) only if they had just one thread per core. With the ability to split the core on guest entry and unsplit it on guest exit, we can run up to 8 vcpu threads from up to 4 different VMs, and we can run multiple vcores with 2 or 4 vcpus per vcore. Dynamic micro-threading is only available if the static configuration of the cores is whole-core mode (unsplit), and only on POWER8. To manage this, we introduce a new kvm_split_mode struct which is shared across all of the subcores in the core, with a pointer in the paca on each thread. In addition we extend the core_info struct to have information on each subcore. When deciding whether to add a vcore to the set already on the core, we now have two possibilities: (a) piggyback the vcore onto an existing subcore, or (b) start a new subcore. Currently, when any vcpu needs to exit the guest and switch to host virtual mode, we interrupt all the threads in all subcores and switch the core back to whole-core mode. It may be possible in future to allow some of the subcores to keep executing in the guest while subcore 0 switches to the host, but that is not implemented in this patch. This adds a module parameter called dynamic_mt_modes which controls which micro-threading (split-core) modes the code will consider, as a bitmap. In other words, if it is 0, no micro-threading mode is considered; if it is 2, only 2-way micro-threading is considered; if it is 4, only 4-way, and if it is 6, both 2-way and 4-way micro-threading mode will be considered. The default is 6. With this, we now have secondary threads which are the primary thread for their subcore and therefore need to do the MMU switch. These threads will need to be started even if they have no vcpu to run, so we use the vcore pointer in the PACA rather than the vcpu pointer to trigger them. It is now possible for thread 0 to find that an exit has been requested before it gets to switch the subcore state to the guest. In that case we haven't added the guest's timebase offset to the timebase, so we need to be careful not to subtract the offset in the guest exit path. In fact we just skip the whole path that switches back to host context, since we haven't switched to the guest context. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guestsPaul Mackerras2015-08-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running a virtual core of a guest that is configured with fewer threads per core than the physical cores have, the extra physical threads are currently unused. This makes it possible to use them to run one or more other virtual cores from the same guest when certain conditions are met. This applies on POWER7, and on POWER8 to guests with one thread per virtual core. (It doesn't apply to POWER8 guests with multiple threads per vcore because they require a 1-1 virtual to physical thread mapping in order to be able to use msgsndp and the TIR.) The idea is that we maintain a list of preempted vcores for each physical cpu (i.e. each core, since the host runs single-threaded). Then, when a vcore is about to run, it checks to see if there are any vcores on the list for its physical cpu that could be piggybacked onto this vcore's execution. If so, those additional vcores are put into state VCORE_PIGGYBACK and their runnable VCPU threads are started as well as the original vcore, which is called the master vcore. After the vcores have exited the guest, the extra ones are put back onto the preempted list if any of their VCPUs are still runnable and not idle. This means that vcpu->arch.ptid is no longer necessarily the same as the physical thread that the vcpu runs on. In order to make it easier for code that wants to send an IPI to know which CPU to target, we now store that in a new field in struct vcpu_arch, called thread_cpu. Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | powerpc/e6500: remove the stale TCD_LOCK macroKevin Hao2015-08-171-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | Since we moved the "lock" to be the first element of struct tlb_core_data in commit 82d86de25b9c ("powerpc/e6500: Make TLB lock recursive"), this macro is not used by any code. Just delete it. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* powerpc/kernel: Rename PACA_DSCR to PACA_DSCR_DEFAULTAnshuman Khandual2015-06-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8Paul Mackerras2015-04-211-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This uses msgsnd where possible for signalling other threads within the same core on POWER8 systems, rather than IPIs through the XICS interrupt controller. This includes waking secondary threads to run the guest, the interrupts generated by the virtual XICS, and the interrupts to bring the other threads out of the guest when exiting. Aggregated statistics from debugfs across vcpus for a guest with 32 vcpus, 8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, show this before the change: rm_entry: 3387.6ns (228 - 86600, 1008969 samples) rm_exit: 4561.5ns (12 - 3477452, 1009402 samples) rm_intr: 1660.0ns (12 - 553050, 3600051 samples) and this after the change: rm_entry: 3060.1ns (212 - 65138, 953873 samples) rm_exit: 4244.1ns (12 - 9693408, 954331 samples) rm_intr: 1342.3ns (12 - 1104718, 3405326 samples) for a test of booting Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt. The time taken for a H_PROD hcall (which is handled in the host kernel) went down from about 35 microseconds to about 16 microseconds with this change. The noinline added to kvmppc_run_core turned out to be necessary for good performance, at least with gcc 4.9.2 as packaged with Fedora 21 and a little-endian POWER8 host. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than countPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest. This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps of 8 bits each. The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest. That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_wokenPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct. This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count. Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes, this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got stuck and thus print a more informative error message. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanupsPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field. * Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the PPC970 KVM support has been removed. * Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead. * Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host label. * Add some comments about register usage. * hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be called from C code anyway. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode codePaul Mackerras2015-04-211-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and maximum time spent in those parts of the code. Currently these times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code: * rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until just before entering the guest. * rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the host. This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode. * rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the return from kvmppc_hv_entry(). * guest - time spend in the guest * cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall while other threads in the same vcore are active. These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that contains a file called "timings". This file contains one line for each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and 4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time, all in nanoseconds. The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%. Since production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new code is conditional on a new config symbol, CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* powerpc/kvm: Create proper names for the kvm_host_state PMU fieldsMichael Ellerman2014-12-291-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two arrays in kvm_host_state that contain register values for the PMU. Currently we only create an asm-offsets symbol for the base of the arrays, and do the array offset in the assembly code. Creating an asm-offsets symbol for each field individually makes the code much nicer to read, particularly for the MMCRx/SIxR/SDAR fields, and might have helped us notice the recent double restore bug we had in this code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>