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* powerpc/pseries: Fix CONFIG_DTL=n buildNicholas Piggin2022-10-131-72/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | The recently moved dtl code must be compiled-in if CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE=y even if CONFIG_DTL=n. Fixes: 6ba5aa541aaa0 ("powerpc/pseries: Move dtl scanning and steal time accounting to pseries platform") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013073131.1485742-1-npiggin@gmail.com
* powerpc/pseries: Move dtl scanning and steal time accounting to pseries platformNicholas Piggin2022-09-051-0/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | dtl is the PAPR Dispatch Trace Log, which is entirely a pseries feature. The pseries platform alrady has a file dealing with the dtl, so move scanning for stolen time accounting there from kernel/time.c. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902085316.2071519-5-npiggin@gmail.com
* powerpc: rename powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dirAneesh Kumar K.V2021-08-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | No functional change in this patch. arch_debugfs_dir is the generic kernel name declared in linux/debugfs.h for arch-specific debugfs directory. Architectures like x86/s390 already use the name. Rename powerpc specific powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132831.233794-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
* powerpc64: Break asm/percpu.h vs spinlock_types.h dependencyPeter Zijlstra2020-07-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | In order to use <asm/percpu.h> in lockdep.h, we need to make sure asm/percpu.h does not itself depend on lockdep. The below seems to make that so and builds powerpc64-defconfig + PROVE_LOCKING. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623083721.336906073@infradead.org
* powerpc: pseries: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg Kroah-Hartman2019-11-021-32/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191014101642.GA30179@kroah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-131-11/+12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver, as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't (yet?) made it upstream. - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and kernel crashes. - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for vmalloc when using the Radix MMU. - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros. And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits) powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state. powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1 powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore() powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM. powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming. powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params. powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name. powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays ...
| * powerpc/pseries: Introduce rwlock to gatekeep DTLB usageNaveen N. Rao2019-07-041-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we would be introducing a new user of the DTL buffer in a subsequent patch, we need a way to gatekeep use of the DTL buffer. The current debugfs interface for DTL allows registering and opening cpu-specific DTL buffers. Cpu specific files are exposed under debugfs 'powerpc/dtl/' node, and changing 'dtl_event_mask' in the same directory enables controlling the event mask used when registering DTL buffer for a particular cpu. Subsequently, we will be introducing a user of the DTL buffers that registers access to the DTL buffers across all cpus with the same event mask. To ensure these two users do not step on each other, we introduce a rwlock to gatekeep DTL buffer access. This fits the requirement of the current debugfs interface wanting to allow multiple independent cpu-specific users (read lock), and the subsequent user wanting exclusive access (write lock). Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/pseries: Do not save the previous DTL mask valueNaveen N. Rao2019-07-041-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is enabled, we always initialize DTL enable mask to DTL_LOG_PREEMPT (0x2). There are no other places where the mask is changed. As such, when reading the DTL log buffer through debugfs, there is no need to save and restore the previous mask value. We don't need to save and restore the earlier mask value if CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not enabled. So, remove the field from the structure as well. Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/pseries: Use macros for referring to the DTL enable maskNaveen N. Rao2019-07-041-7/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce macros to encode the DTL enable mask fields and use those instead of hardcoding numbers. Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 153Thomas Gleixner2019-05-301-14/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 675 mass ave cambridge ma 02139 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 77 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.837555891@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* powerpc/pseries: Fix how we iterate over the DTL entriesNaveen N. Rao2018-10-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not set, we look up dtl_idx in the lppaca to determine the number of entries in the buffer. Since lppaca is in big endian, we need to do an endian conversion before using this in our calculation to determine the number of entries in the buffer. Without this, we do not iterate over the existing entries in the DTL buffer properly. Fixes: 7c105b63bd98 ("powerpc: Add CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN kernel config option.") Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/pseries: Fix DTL buffer registrationNaveen N. Rao2018-10-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not set, we register the DTL buffer for a cpu when the associated file under powerpc/dtl in debugfs is opened. When doing so, we need to set the size of the buffer being registered in the second u32 word of the buffer. This needs to be in big endian, but we are not doing the conversion resulting in the below error showing up in dmesg: dtl_start: DTL registration for cpu 0 (hw 0) failed with -4 Fix this in the obvious manner. Fixes: 7c105b63bd98 ("powerpc: Add CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN kernel config option.") Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc: Create asm/debugfs.h and move powerpc_debugfs_root thereMichael Ellerman2017-04-111-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | powerpc_debugfs_root is the dentry representing the root of the "powerpc" directory tree in debugfs. Currently it sits in asm/debug.h, a long with some other things that have "debug" in the name, but are otherwise unrelated. Pull it out into a separate header, which also includes linux/debugfs.h, and convert all the users to include debugfs.h instead of debug.h. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds2016-12-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var usesChristoph Lameter2014-11-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This still has not been merged and now powerpc is the only arch that does not have this change. Sorry about missing linuxppc-dev before. V2->V2 - Fix up to work against 3.18-rc1 __get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor based on an offset. Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when writing data or on the right side of an assignment. __get_cpu_var() is defined as : __get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on other platforms) to avoid the address calculation. this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu variables. This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers are used when code is generated. At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so the macro is removed too. The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86 arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global register that may be set to the per cpu base. Transformations done to __get_cpu_var() 1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y); 2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]); int *x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y); 3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu variable. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int x = __get_cpu_var(y) Converts to int x = __this_cpu_read(y); 4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y); struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x)); 5. Assignment to a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y) __get_cpu_var(y) = x; Converts to __this_cpu_write(y, x); 6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); __get_cpu_var(y)++ Converts to __this_cpu_inc(y) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> [mpe: Fix build errors caused by set/or_softirq_pending(), and rework assignment in __set_breakpoint() to use memcpy().] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/pseries: Switch pseries drivers to use machine_xxx_initcall()Michael Ellerman2014-07-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of the code in platforms/pseries is using non-machine initcalls. That means if a kernel built with pseries support runs on another platform, for example powernv, the initcalls will still run. Most of these cases are OK, though sometimes only due to luck. Some were having more effect: * hcall_inst_init - Checking FW_FEATURE_LPAR which is set on ps3 & celleb. * mobility_sysfs_init - created sysfs files unconditionally - but no effect due to ENOSYS from rtas_ibm_suspend_me() * apo_pm_init - created sysfs, allows write - nothing checks the value written to though * alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache - creating kmem_cache on non-pseries machines Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker2014-01-151-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. The one instance where we add an include for init.h covers off a case where that file was implicitly getting it from another header which itself didn't need it. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* pseries: Move plpar_wrapper.h to powerpc common include/asm location.Deepthi Dharwar2013-08-271-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | As a part of pseries_idle backend driver cleanup to make the code common to both pseries and powernv platforms, it is necessary to move the backend-driver code to drivers/cpuidle. As a pre-requisite for that, it is essential to move plpar_wrapper.h to include/asm. Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix little endian lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entryAnton Blanchard2013-08-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The lppaca, slb_shadow and dtl_entry hypervisor structures are big endian, so we have to byte swap them in little endian builds. LE KVM hosts will also need to be fixed but for now add an #error to remind us. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* cputime: Generic on-demand virtual cputime accountingFrederic Weisbecker2013-01-271-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we want to stop the tick further idle, we need to be able to account the cputime without using the tick. Virtual based cputime accounting solves that problem by hooking into kernel/user boundaries. However implementing CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING require low level hooks and involves more overhead. But we already have a generic context tracking subsystem that is required for RCU needs by archs which plan to shut down the tick outside idle. This patch implements a generic virtual based cputime accounting that relies on these generic kernel/user hooks. There are some upsides of doing this: - This requires no arch code to implement CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING if context tracking is already built (already necessary for RCU in full tickless mode). - We can rely on the generic context tracking subsystem to dynamically (de)activate the hooks, so that we can switch anytime between virtual and tick based accounting. This way we don't have the overhead of the virtual accounting when the tick is running periodically. And one downside: - There is probably more overhead than a native virtual based cputime accounting. But this relies on hooks that are already set anyway. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPCDavid Howells2012-03-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
* powerpc/pseries: Fix kexec on recent firmware versionsAnton Blanchard2011-08-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent versions of firmware will fail to unmap the virtual processor area if we have a dispatch trace log registered. This causes kexec to fail. If a trace log is registered this patch unregisters it before the SLB shadow and virtual processor areas, fixing the problem. The address argument is ignored by firmware on unregister so we may as well remove it. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Ensure dtl buffers do not cross 4k boundaryNishanth Aravamudan2011-05-191-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Future releases of fimrware will enforce a requirement that DTL buffers do not cross a 4k boundary. Commit 127493d5dc73589cbe00ea5ec8357cc2a4c0d82a satisfies this requirement for CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y kernels, but if !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && CONFIG_DTL=y, the current code will fail at dtl registration time. Fix this by making the kmem cache from 127493d5dc73589cbe00ea5ec8357cc2a4c0d82a visible outside of setup.c and using the same cache in both dtl.c and setup.c. This requires a bit of reorganization to ensure ordering of the kmem cache and buffer allocations. Note: Since firmware now limits the size of the buffer, I made dtl_buf_entries read-only in debugfs. Tested with upcoming firmware with the 4 combinations of CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING and CONFIG_DTL. Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/pseries: Re-enable dispatch trace log userspace interfacePaul Mackerras2010-09-021-40/+166
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the cpu accounting code uses the hypervisor dispatch trace log now when CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING = y, the previous commit disabled access to it via files in the /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/dtl/ directory in that case. This restores those files. To do this, we now have a hook that the cpu accounting code will call as it processes each entry from the hypervisor dispatch trace log. The code in dtl.c now uses that to fill up its ring buffer, rather than having the hypervisor fill the ring buffer directly. This also fixes dtl_file_read() to handle overflow conditions a bit better and adds a spinlock to ensure that race conditions (multiple processes opening or reading the file concurrently) are handled correctly. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Account time using timebase rather than PURRPaul Mackerras2010-09-021-18/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, when CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled, we use the PURR register for measuring the user and system time used by processes, as well as other related times such as hardirq and softirq times. This turns out to be quite confusing for users because it means that a program will often be measured as taking less time when run on a multi-threaded processor (SMT2 or SMT4 mode) than it does when run on a single-threaded processor (ST mode), even though the program takes longer to finish. The discrepancy is accounted for as stolen time, which is also confusing, particularly when there are no other partitions running. This changes the accounting to use the timebase instead, meaning that the reported user and system times are the actual number of real-time seconds that the program was executing on the processor thread, regardless of which SMT mode the processor is in. Thus a program will generally show greater user and system times when run on a multi-threaded processor than on a single-threaded processor. On pSeries systems on POWER5 or later processors, we measure the stolen time (time when this partition wasn't running) using the hypervisor dispatch trace log. We check for new entries in the log on every entry from user mode and on every transition from kernel process context to soft or hard IRQ context (i.e. when account_system_vtime() gets called). So that we can correctly distinguish time stolen from user time and time stolen from system time, without having to check the log on every exit to user mode, we store separate timestamps for exit to user mode and entry from user mode. On systems that have a SPURR (POWER6 and POWER7), we read the SPURR in account_system_vtime() (as before), and then apportion the SPURR ticks since the last time we read it between scaled user time and scaled system time according to the relative proportions of user time and system time over the same interval. This avoids having to read the SPURR on every kernel entry and exit. On systems that have PURR but not SPURR (i.e., POWER5), we do the same using the PURR rather than the SPURR. This disables the DTL user interface in /sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/dtl for now since it conflicts with the use of the dispatch trace log by the time accounting code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Abstract indexing of lppaca structsPaul Mackerras2010-09-021-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we have the lppaca structs as a simple array of NR_CPUS entries, taking up space in the data section of the kernel image. In future we would like to allocate them dynamically, so this abstracts out the accesses to the array, making it easier to change how we locate the lppaca for a given cpu in future. Specifically, lppaca[cpu] changes to lppaca_of(cpu). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* percpu: make percpu symbols in powerpc uniqueTejun Heo2009-10-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch updates percpu related symbols in powerpc such that percpu symbols are unique and don't clash with local symbols. This serves two purposes of decreasing the possibility of global percpu symbol collision and allowing dropping per_cpu__ prefix from percpu symbols. * arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_callchain.c: s/callchain/cpu_perf_callchain/ * arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c: s/pvr/cpu_pvr/ * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c: s/dtl/cpu_dtl/ * arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c: s/iic/cpu_iic/ Partly based on Rusty Russell's "alloc_percpu: rename percpu vars which cause name clashes" patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
* const: constify remaining file_operationsAlexey Dobriyan2009-10-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix KVM] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc: pseries/dtl.c should include asm/firmware.hSachin Sant2009-04-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A randconfig build on powerpc failed with: dtl.c: In function 'dtl_init': dtl.c:238: error: implicit declaration of function 'firmware_has_feature' dtl.c:238: error: 'FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR' undeclared (first use in this function) - We need firmware.h for these definitions. Signed-off-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Add write barrier before enabling DTL flagsJeremy Kerr2009-03-271-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently, we don't enforce any ordering for updates to the lppaca when enabling dtl logging, so we may end up enabling logging before the index fields have been established. This change adds a smp_wmb() before doing the actual enable. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Add virtual processor dispatch trace logJeremy Kerr2009-03-241-0/+274
pseries SPLPAR machines are able to retrieve a log of dispatch and preempt events from the hypervisor. With this information, we can see when and why each dispatch & preempt is occuring. This change adds a set of debugfs files allowing userspace to read this dispatch log. Based on initial patches from Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>