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* Revert "s390/smp: rework absolute lowcore access"Alexander Gordeev2022-08-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 7d06fed77b7d8fc9f6cc41b4e3f2823d32532ad8. This introduced vmem_mutex locking from vmem_map_4k_page() function called from smp_reinit_ipl_cpu() with interrupts disabled. While it is a pre-SMP early initcall no other CPUs running in parallel nor other code taking vmem_mutex on this boot stage - it still needs to be fixed. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/smp: rework absolute lowcore accessAlexander Gordeev2022-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Temporary unsetting of the prefix page in memcpy_absolute() routine poses a risk of executing code path with unexpectedly disabled prefix page. This rework avoids the prefix page uninstalling and disabling of normal and machine check interrupts when accessing the absolute zero memory. Although memcpy_absolute() routine can access the whole memory, it is only used to update the absolute zero lowcore. This rework therefore introduces a new mechanism for the absolute zero lowcore access and scraps memcpy_absolute() routine for good. Instead, an area is reserved in the virtual memory that is used for the absolute lowcore access only. That area holds an array of 8KB virtual mappings - one per CPU. Whenever a CPU is brought online, the corresponding item is mapped to the real address of the previously installed prefix page. The absolute zero lowcore access works like this: a CPU calls the new primitive get_abs_lowcore() to obtain its 8KB mapping as a pointer to the struct lowcore. Virtual address references to that pointer get translated to the real addresses of the prefix page, which in turn gets swapped with the absolute zero memory addresses due to prefixing. Once the pointer is not needed it must be released with put_abs_lowcore() primitive: struct lowcore *abs_lc; unsigned long flags; abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore(&flags); abs_lc->... = ...; put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc, flags); To ensure the described mechanism works large segment- and region- table entries must be avoided for the 8KB mappings. Failure to do so results in usage of Region-Frame Absolute Address (RFAA) or Segment-Frame Absolute Address (SFAA) large page fields. In that case absolute addresses would be used to address the prefix page instead of the real ones and the prefixing would get bypassed. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/cpufeature: rework to allow more than only hwcap bitsHeiko Carstens2022-07-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rework cpufeature implementation to allow for various cpu feature indications, which is not only limited to hwcap bits. This is achieved by adding a sequential list of cpu feature numbers, where each of them is mapped to an entry which indicates what this number is about. Each entry contains a type member, which indicates what feature name space to look into (e.g. hwcap, or cpu facility). If wanted this allows also to automatically load modules only in e.g. z/VM configurations. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713125644.16121-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: simplify early program check handlerHeiko Carstens2022-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to historic reasons the base program check handler calls a configurable function. Given that there is only the early program check handler left, simplify the code by directly calling that function. The only other user was removed with commit d485235b0054 ("s390: assume diag308 set always works"). Also rename all functions and the asm file to reflect this. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/pai: add support for cryptography countersThomas Richter2022-05-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PMU device driver perf_pai_crypto supports Processor Activity Instrumentation (PAI), available with IBM z16: - maps a full page to lowcore address 0x1500. - uses CR0 bit 13 to turn PAI crypto counting on and off. - creates a sample with raw data on each context switch out when at context switch some mapped counters have a value of nonzero. This device driver only supports CPU wide context, no task context is allowed. Support for counting: - one or more counters can be specified using perf stat -e pai_crypto/xxx/ where xxx stands for the counter event name. Multiple invocation of this command is possible. The counter names are listed in /sys/devices/pai_crypto/events directory. - one special counters can be specified using perf stat -e pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/ which returns the sum of all incremented crypto counters. - one event pai_crypto/CRYPTO_ALL/ is reserved for sampling. No multiple invocations are possible. The event collects data at context switch out and saves them in the ring buffer. Add qpaci assembly instruction to query supported memory mapped crypto counters. It returns the number of counters (no holes allowed in that range). The PAI crypto counter events are system wide and can not be executed in parallel. Therefore some restrictions documented in function paicrypt_busy apply. In particular event CRYPTO_ALL for sampling must run exclusive. Only counting events can run in parallel. PAI crypto counter events can not be created when a CPU hot plug add is processed. This means a CPU hot plug add does not get the necessary PAI event to record PAI cryptography counter increments on the newly added CPU. CPU hot plug remove removes the event and terminates the counting of PAI counters immediately. Co-developed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504062351.2954280-3-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/kprobes: Avoid additional kprobe in kretprobe handlingTobias Huschle2022-03-101-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far, s390 registered a krobe on __kretprobe_trampoline which is called everytime a kretprobe fires. This kprobe would then determine the correct return address and adjust the psw accordingly, such that the kretprobe would branch to the appropriate address after completion. Some other archs handle kretprobes without such an additional kprobe. This approach is adopted to s390 with this patch. Furthermore, the __kretprobe_trampoline now uses an assembler function to correctly gather the register and psw content to be passed to the registered kretprobe handler as struct pt_regs. After completion, the register content and the psw are set based on the contents of said pt_regs struct. Note that a change to the psw address in struct pt_regs will not have an impact, as the probe will still return to the original return address of the probed function. The return address is now recovered by using the appropriate function arch_kretprobe_fixup_return. The no longer needed kprobe is removed. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* arch: Make ARCH_STACKWALK independent of STACKTRACEPeter Zijlstra2021-12-101-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make arch_stack_walk() available for ARCH_STACKWALK architectures without it being entangled in STACKTRACE. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211022152104.356586621@infradead.org/ Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> [Mark: rebase, drop unnecessary arm change] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129142849.3056714-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* s390: rename dma section to amode31Heiko Carstens2021-08-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dma section name is confusing, since the code which resides within that section has nothing to do with direct memory access. Instead the limitation is that the code has to run in 31 bit addressing mode, and therefore has to reside below 2GB. So the name was chosen since ZONE_DMA is the same region. To reduce confusion rename the section to amode31, which hopefully describes better what this is about. Note: this will also change vmcoreinfo strings - SDMA=... gets renamed to SAMODE31=... - EDMA=... gets renamed to EAMODE31=... Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: move dma sections from decompressor to decompressed kernelAlexander Egorenkov2021-07-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change simplifies the task of making the decompressor relocatable. The decompressor's image contains special DMA sections between _sdma and _edma. This DMA segment is loaded at boot as part of the decompressor and then simply handed over to the decompressed kernel. The decompressor itself never uses it in any way. The primary reason for this is the need to keep the aforementioned DMA segment below 2GB which is required by architecture, and because the decompressor is always loaded at a fixed low physical address, it is guaranteed that the DMA region will not cross the 2GB memory limit. If the DMA region had been placed in the decompressed kernel, then KASLR would make this guarantee impossible to fulfill or it would be restricted to the first 2GB of memory address space. This commit moves all DMA sections between _sdma and _edma from the decompressor's image to the decompressed kernel's image. The complete DMA region is placed in the init section of the decompressed kernel and immediately relocated below 2GB at start-up before it is needed by other parts of the decompressed kernel. The relocation of the DMA region happens even if the decompressed kernel is already located below 2GB in order to keep the first implementation simple. The relocation should not have any noticeable impact on boot time because the DMA segment is only a couple of pages. After relocating the DMA sections, the kernel has to fix all references which point into it. In order to automate this, place all variables pointing into the DMA sections in a special .dma.refs section. All such variables must be defined using the new __dma_ref macro. Only variables containing addresses within the DMA sections must be placed in the new .dma.refs section. Furthermore, move the initialization of control registers from the decompressor to the decompressed kernel because some control registers reference tables that must be placed in the DMA data section to guarantee that their addresses are below 2G. Because the decompressed kernel relocates the DMA sections at startup, the content of control registers CR2, CR5 and CR15 must be updated with new addresses after the relocation. The decompressed kernel initializes all control registers early at boot and then updates the content of CR2, CR5 and CR15 as soon as the DMA relocation has occurred. This practically reverts the commit a80313ff91ab ("s390/kernel: introduce .dma sections"). Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/vdso: add minimal compat vdsoSven Schnelle2021-07-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a small vdso for 31 bit compat application that provides trampolines for calls to sigreturn,rt_sigreturn,syscall_restart. This is requird for moving these syscalls away from the signal frame to the vdso. Note that this patch effectively disables CONFIG_COMPAT when using clang to compile the kernel. clang doesn't support 31 bit mode. We want to redirect sigreturn and restart_syscall to the vdso. However, the kernel cannot parse the ELF vdso file, so we need to generate header files which contain the offsets of the syscall instructions in the vdso page. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/cpumf: Allow concurrent access for CPU Measurement Counter FacilityThomas Richter2021-07-051-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit cf6acb8bdb1d ("s390/cpumf: Add support for complete counter set extraction") allows access to the CPU Measurement Counter Facility via character device /dev/hwctr. The access was exclusive via this device or via perf_event_open() system call. Only one path at a time was permitted. The CPU Measurement Counter Facility device driver blocked access to other processes. This patch removes this restriction and allows concurrent access to the CPU Measurement Counter Facility from multiple processes at the same time via perf_event_open() SVC and via /dev/hwctr device. The access via /dev/hwctr device is still exclusive, only one process is allowed to access this device. This patch - moves the /dev/hwctr device access from file perf_cpum_cf_diag.c. to file perf_cpum_cf.c. - use only one trace buffer .../s390dbf/cpum_cf. - remove cfset_csd structure and includes its members it into the structure cpu_cf_events. This results in one data structure and simplifies the access. - rework function familiy ctr_set_enable, ctr_set_disable, ctr_set_start and ctr_set_stop which operate on a counter set number. Now they operate on a counter set bit mask. - move CF_DIAG event functionality to file perf_cpum_cf.c. It now contains the complete functionality of the CPU Measurement Counter Facility: - Performance measurement support for counters using perf stat. - Support for complete counter set extraction with device /dev/hwctr. - Support for counter set extraction event CF_DIAG attached to samples using perf record. - removes file perf_cpum_cf_diag.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/traps: convert pgm_check.S to CHeiko Carstens2021-04-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Convert the program check table to C. Which allows to get rid of yet another assembler file, and also enables proper type checking for the table. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: convert to generic entrySven Schnelle2021-01-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch converts s390 to use the generic entry infrastructure from kernel/entry/*. There are a few special things on s390: - PIF_PER_TRAP is moved to TIF_PER_TRAP as the generic code doesn't know about our PIF flags in exit_to_user_mode_loop(). - The old code had several ways to restart syscalls: a) PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART, which was only set during execve to force a restart after upgrading a process (usually qemu-kvm) to pgste page table extensions. b) PIF_SYSCALL, which is set by do_signal() to indicate that the current syscall should be restarted. This is changed so that do_signal() now also uses PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART. Continuing to use PIF_SYSCALL doesn't work with the generic code, and changing it to PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART makes PIF_SYSCALL and PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART more unique. - On s390 calling sys_sigreturn or sys_rt_sigreturn is implemented by executing a svc instruction on the process stack which causes a fault. While handling that fault the fault code sets PIF_SYSCALL to hand over processing to the syscall code on exit to usermode. The patch introduces PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET, which is set if ptrace sets a return value for a syscall. The s390x ptrace ABI uses r2 both for the syscall number and return value, so ptrace cannot set the syscall number + return value at the same time. The flag makes handling that a bit easier. do_syscall() will just skip executing the syscall if PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET is set. CONFIG_DEBUG_ASCE was removd in favour of the generic CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY. CR1/7/13 will be checked both on kernel entry and exit to contain the correct asces. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/kprobes: move insn_page to text segmentHeiko Carstens2020-10-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the in-kernel kprobes insn page to text segment. Rationale: having that page in rw data segment is suboptimal, since as soon as a kprobe is set, this will split the 1:1 kernel mapping for a single page which get new permissions. Note: there is always at least one kprobe present for the kretprobe trampoline; so the mapping will always be split into smaller 4k mappings because of this. Moving the kprobes insn page into text segment makes sure that the page is mapped RO/X in any case, and avoids that the 1:1 mapping is split. The kprobe insn_page is defined as a dummy function which is filled with "br %r14" instructions. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/numa: move code to arch/s390/kernelAlexander Gordeev2020-08-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Move all code from arch/s390/numa/ to arch/s390/kernel/ since numa.c is the only source file and all others were deleted with the fake NUMA support removal. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: ptrace: hard-code "s390x" instead of UTS_MACHINEMasahiro Yamada2020-05-061-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | s390 uses the UTS_MACHINE defined arch/s390/Makefile as follows: UTS_MACHINE := s390x We do not need to pass the fixed string from the command line. Hard-code user_regset_view::name, like many other architectures do. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200413013113.8529-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* Merge tag 's390-5.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-04-041-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth Vijayan common io code. - Extend cpuinfo to include topology information. - Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation rework in perf code. - Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart. - CCA protected key block version 2 support and other fixes/improvements in crypto code. - Convert to new fallthrough; annotations. - Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays. - QDIO debugfs and other small improvements. - Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios mm cleanups. - Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support. - Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits. - Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent with other architectures. - Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (57 commits) s390/mm: cleanup init_new_context() callback s390/mm: cleanup virtual memory constants usage s390/mm: remove page table downgrade support s390/qdio: set qdio_irq->cdev at allocation time s390/qdio: remove unused function declarations s390/ccwgroup: remove pm support s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and drivers s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for 256k alloc s390/mm: cleanup arch_get_unmapped_area() and friends s390/ism: remove pm support s390/cio: use fallthrough; s390/vfio: use fallthrough; s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough; s390: use fallthrough; s390/cpum_sf: Fix wrong page count in error message s390/diag: fix display of diagnose call statistics s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacks s390/pci: Improve handling of unset UID s390/pci: Fix zpci_alloc_domain() over allocation s390/qdio: pass ISC as parameter to chsc_sadc() ...
| * s390: remove broken hibernate / power management supportHeiko Carstens2020-03-231-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hibernation is known to be broken for many years on s390. Given that there aren't any real use cases, remove the code instead of spending time to fix and maintain it. Without hibernate support it doesn't make too much sense to keep power management support; therefore remove it completely. Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2020-04-021-0/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - GICv4.1 support - 32bit host removal PPC: - secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework ultravisor s390: - allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected VMs/ultravisor support. x86: - New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require bulk modification of the page tables. - Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to VMX, and less buggy. - Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related optimizations were delayed to 5.8). Instead of using cr3 in function names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has standardized on "pgd". - A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that parallels the core x86_features. - Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also be switched to static calls as soon as they are available. - New Tigerlake CPUID features. - More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups. Generic: - selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test - CSV output for kvm_stat" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (277 commits) x86/kvm: fix a missing-prototypes "vmread_error" KVM: x86: Fix BUILD_BUG() in __cpuid_entry_get_reg() w/ CONFIG_UBSAN=y KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling KVM: SVM: Annotate svm_x86_ops as __initdata KVM: VMX: Annotate vmx_x86_ops as __initdata KVM: x86: Drop __exit from kvm_x86_ops' hardware_unsetup() KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection KVM: x86: Set kvm_x86_ops only after ->hardware_setup() completes KVM: VMX: Configure runtime hooks using vmx_x86_ops KVM: VMX: Move hardware_setup() definition below vmx_x86_ops KVM: x86: Move init-only kvm_x86_ops to separate struct KVM: Pass kvm_init()'s opaque param to additional arch funcs s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing KVM: selftests: Fix cosmetic copy-paste error in vm_mem_region_move() KVM: Fix out of range accesses to memslots KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay KVM: X86: Delay read msr data iff writes ICR MSR KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Expose HW-based SGIs in debugfs KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs ...
| * | s390/protvirt: introduce host side setupVasily Gorbik2020-02-271-0/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add "prot_virt" command line option which controls if the kernel protected VMs support is enabled at early boot time. This has to be done early, because it needs large amounts of memory and will disable some features like STP time sync for the lpar. Extend ultravisor info definitions and expose it via uv_info struct filled in during startup. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* / ima: add a new CONFIG for loading arch-specific policiesNayna Jain2020-03-121-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Every time a new architecture defines the IMA architecture specific functions - arch_ima_get_secureboot() and arch_ima_get_policy(), the IMA include file needs to be updated. To avoid this "noise", this patch defines a new IMA Kconfig IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT option, allowing the different architectures to select it. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> (s390) Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: remove compat vdso codeHeiko Carstens2019-12-011-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | Remove compat vdso code, since there is hardly any compat user space left. Still existing compat user space will have to use system calls instead. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: clean .bss before running uncompressed kernelVasily Gorbik2019-08-211-12/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clean uncompressed kernel .bss section in the startup code before the uncompressed kernel is executed. At this point of time initrd and certificates have been already rescued. Uncompressed kernel .bss size is known from vmlinux_info. It is also taken into consideration during uncompressed kernel positioning by kaslr (so it is safe to clean it). With that uncompressed kernel is starting with .bss section zeroed and no .bss section usage restrictions apply. Which makes chkbss checks for uncompressed kernel objects obsolete and they can be removed. early_nobss.c is also not needed anymore. Parts of it which are still relevant are moved to early.c. Kasan initialization code is now called directly from head64 (early.c is instrumented and should not be executed before kasan shadow memory is set up). Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: enforce CONFIG_SMPHeiko Carstens2019-06-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There never have been distributions that shiped with CONFIG_SMP=n for s390. In addition the kernel currently doesn't even compile with CONFIG_SMP=n for s390. Most likely it wouldn't even work, even if we fix the compile error, since nobody tests it, since there is no use case that I can think of. Therefore simply enforce CONFIG_SMP and get rid of some more or less unused code. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind APIMartin Schwidefsky2019-05-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rework the dump_trace() stack unwinder interface to support different unwinding algorithms. The new interface looks like this: struct unwind_state state; unwind_for_each_frame(&state, task, regs, start_stack) do_something(state.sp, state.ip, state.reliable); The unwind_bc.c file contains the implementation for the classic back-chain unwinder. One positive side effect of the new code is it now handles ftraced functions gracefully. It prints the real name of the return function instead of 'return_to_handler'. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernelGerald Schaefer2019-04-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for building a relocatable kernel with -fPIE. The kernel will be relocated to 0 early in the boot process. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kexec_file: Disable kexec_load when IPLed securePhilipp Rudo2019-04-291-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | A kernel loaded via kexec_load cannot be verified. Thus disable kexec_load systemcall in kernels which where IPLed securely. Use the IMA mechanism to do so. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: don't build vdso32 with clangArnd Bergmann2019-04-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | clang does not support 31 bit object files on s390, so skip the 32-bit vdso here, and only build it when using gcc to compile the kernel. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/cpum_cf_diag: Add support for s390 counter facility diagnostic traceThomas Richter2019-02-221-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a PMU device named cpum_cf_diag. It extracts the values of all counters in all authorized counter sets and stores them as event raw data. This is done with the STORE CPU COUNTER MULTIPLE instruction to speed up access. All counter sets fit into one buffer. The values of each counter are taken when the event is started on the performance sub-system and when the event is stopped. This results in counter values available at the start and at the end of the measurement time frame. The difference is calculated for each counter. The differences of all counters are then saved as event raw data in the perf.data file. The counter values are accompanied by the time stamps when the counter set was started and when the counter set was stopped. This data is part of a trailer entry which describes the time frame, counter set version numbers, CPU speed, and machine type for later analysis. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/cpum_cf: move common functions into a separate fileHendrik Brueckner2019-02-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | Move common functions of the couter facility support into a separate file. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: remove compat_wrapper.cArnd Bergmann2019-01-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all these wrappers are automatically generated, we can remove the entire file, and instead point to the regualar syscalls like all other architectures do. The 31-bit pointer extension is now handled in the __s390_sys_*() wrappers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190116131527.2071570-6-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to KconfigMasahiro Yamada2019-01-061-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL just means "I _want_ to use jump label". The jump label is controlled by HAVE_JUMP_LABEL, which is defined like this: #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) # define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL #endif We can improve this by testing 'asm goto' support in Kconfig, then make JUMP_LABEL depend on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO. Ugly #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL will go away, and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL will match to the real kernel capability. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
* s390/kasan: reipl and kexec supportVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some functions from both arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c and arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c are called without DAT enabled (or with and without DAT enabled code paths). There is no easy way to partially disable kasan for those files without a substantial rework. Disable kasan for both files for now. To avoid disabling kasan for arch/s390/kernel/diag.c DAT flag is enabled in diag308 call. pcpu_delegate which disables DAT is marked with __no_sanitize_address to disable instrumentation for that one function. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kasan: avoid instrumentation of early C codeVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Instrumented C code cannot run without the kasan shadow area. Exempt source code files from kasan which are running before / used during kasan initialization. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: move ipl block and cmd line handling to early boot phaseVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To distinguish zfcpdump case and to be able to parse some of the kernel command line arguments early (e.g. mem=) ipl block retrieval and command line construction code is moved to the early boot phase. "memory_end" is set up correctly respecting "mem=" and hsa_size in case of the zfcpdump. arch/s390/boot/string.c is introduced to provide string handling and command line parsing functions to early boot phase code for the compressed kernel image case. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: make head.S and als.c be part of the decompressor onlyVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-21/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Since uncompressed kernel image does not have to be bootable anymore, move head.S, head_kdump.S and als.c to boot/ folder and compile them in just in the decompressor. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: introduce compile time check for empty .bss sectionVasily Gorbik2018-05-091-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce compile time check for files which should avoid using .bss section, because of the following reasons: - .bss section has not been zeroed yet, - initrd has not been moved to a safe location and could be overlapping with .bss section. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/early: move functions which may not access bss section to extra fileHeiko Carstens2018-05-091-10/+14
| | | | | | | | | | Move functions which may not access bss section to extra file. This makes it easier to verify that all early functions which may not rely on an initialized bss section are not accessing it. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: move spectre sysfs attribute codeMartin Schwidefsky2018-05-071-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The nospec-branch.c file is compiled without the gcc options to generate expoline thunks. The return branch of the sysfs show functions cpu_show_spectre_v1 and cpu_show_spectre_v2 is an indirect branch as well. These need to be compiled with expolines. Move the sysfs functions for spectre reporting to a separate file and loose an '.' for one of the messages. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Fixes: d424986f1d ("s390: add sysfs attributes for spectre") Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kexec_file: Add ELF loaderPhilipp Rudo2018-04-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Add an ELF loader for kexec_file. The main task here is to do proper sanity checks on the ELF file. Basically all other functionality was already implemented for the image loader. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kexec_file: Add image loaderPhilipp Rudo2018-04-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Add an image loader for kexec_file_load. For simplicity first skip crash support. The functions defined in machine_kexec_file will later be shared with the ELF loader. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kexec_file: Add kexec_file_load system callPhilipp Rudo2018-04-161-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | This patch adds the kexec_file_load system call to s390 as well as the arch specific functions common code requires to work. Loaders for the different file types will be added later. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: move nobp parameter functions to nospec-branch.cMartin Schwidefsky2018-03-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | Keep the code for the nobp parameter handling with the code for expolines. Both are related to the spectre v2 mitigation. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: introduce execute-trampolines for branchesMartin Schwidefsky2018-02-071-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE to enable the use of the new -mindirect-branch= and -mfunction_return= compiler options to create a kernel fortified against the specte v2 attack. With CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y all indirect branches will be issued with an execute type instruction. For z10 or newer the EXRL instruction will be used, for older machines the EX instruction. The typical indirect call basr %r14,%r1 is replaced with a PC relative call to a new thunk brasl %r14,__s390x_indirect_jump_r1 The thunk contains the EXRL/EX instruction to the indirect branch __s390x_indirect_jump_r1: exrl 0,0f j . 0: br %r1 The detour via the execute type instruction has a performance impact. To get rid of the detour the new kernel parameter "nospectre_v2" and "spectre_v2=[on,off,auto]" can be used. If the parameter is specified the kernel and module code will be patched at runtime. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/perf: add perf_regs support and user stack dumpHeiko Carstens2017-11-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Add s390 support to dump user stack to user space for DWARF stack unwinding. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: enable CPU alternatives unconditionallyHeiko Carstens2017-11-141-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the CPU_ALTERNATIVES config option and enable the code unconditionally. The config option was only added to avoid a conflict with the named saved segment support. Since that code is gone there is no reason to keep the CPU_ALTERNATIVES config option. Just enable it unconditionally to also reduce the number of config options and make it less likely that something breaks. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-131-1/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the v4.15 merge window this time from me. Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important changes: - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel disassembler - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those tables - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations - removal of named saved segment support - hardware counter support for z14 - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390 - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store hypervisor information) instruction - removal of the old KVM virtio transport - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in the new spinlock code" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits) MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT s390: fix transactional execution control register handling s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info. s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h s390: avoid undefined behaviour s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic() s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday() s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda. s390: remove named saved segment support s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation s390/pci: do not require AIS facility s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility s390: pass endianness info to sparse s390/decompressor: remove informational messages ...
| * s390: introduce CPU alternativesVasily Gorbik2017-10-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement CPU alternatives, which allows to optionally patch newer instructions at runtime, based on CPU facilities availability. A new kernel boot parameter "noaltinstr" disables patching. Current implementation is derived from x86 alternatives. Although ideal instructions padding (when altinstr is longer then oldinstr) is added at compile time, and no oldinstr nops optimization has to be done at runtime. Also couple of compile time sanity checks are done: 1. oldinstr and altinstr must be <= 254 bytes long, 2. oldinstr and altinstr must not have an odd length. alternative(oldinstr, altinstr, facility); alternative_2(oldinstr, altinstr1, facility1, altinstr2, facility2); Both compile time and runtime padding consists of either 6/4/2 bytes nop or a jump (brcl) + 2 bytes nop filler if padding is longer then 6 bytes. .altinstructions and .altinstr_replacement sections are part of __init_begin : __init_end region and are freed after initialization. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * Merge branch 'sthyi' into featuresMartin Schwidefsky2017-10-091-1/+1
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the store-hypervisor-information code into features using a tip branch for parallel merging into the KVM tree.
| | * s390/sthyi: reorganize sthyi implementationQingFeng Hao2017-10-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As we need to support sthyi instruction on LPAR too, move the common code to kernel part and kvm related code to intercept.c for better reuse. Signed-off-by: QingFeng Hao <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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