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* Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-09-1714-314/+372
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Cleanup the apic IPI implementation by removing duplicated code and consolidating the functions into the APIC core. - Implement a safe variant of the IPI broadcast mode. Contrary to earlier attempts this uses the core tracking of which CPUs have been brought online at least once so that a broadcast does not end up in some dead end in BIOS/SMM code when the CPU is still waiting for init. Once all CPUs have been brought up once, IPI broadcasting is enabled. Before that regular one by one IPIs are issued. - Drop the paravirt CR8 related functions as they have no user anymore - Initialize the APIC TPR to block interrupt 16-31 as they are reserved for CPU exceptions and should never be raised by any well behaving device. - Emit a warning when vector space exhaustion breaks the admin set affinity of an interrupt. - Make sure to use the NMI fallback when shutdown via reboot vector IPI fails. The original code had conditions which prevent the code path to be reached. - Annotate various APIC config variables as RO after init. [ The ipi broadcase change came in earlier through the cpu hotplug branch, but I left the explanation in the commit message since it was shared between the two different branches - Linus ] * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits) x86/apic/vector: Warn when vector space exhaustion breaks affinity x86/apic: Annotate global config variables as "read-only after init" x86/apic/x2apic: Implement IPI shorthands support x86/apic/flat64: Remove the IPI shorthand decision logic x86/apic: Share common IPI helpers x86/apic: Remove the shorthand decision logic x86/smp: Enhance native_send_call_func_ipi() x86/smp: Move smp_function_call implementations into IPI code x86/apic: Provide and use helper for send_IPI_allbutself() x86/apic: Add static key to Control IPI shorthands x86/apic: Move no_ipi_broadcast() out of 32bit x86/apic: Add NMI_VECTOR wait to IPI shorthand x86/apic: Remove dest argument from __default_send_IPI_shortcut() x86/hotplug: Silence APIC and NMI when CPU is dead x86/cpu: Move arch_smt_update() to a neutral place x86/apic/uv: Make x2apic_extra_bits static x86/apic: Consolidate the apic local headers x86/apic: Move apic_flat_64 header into apic directory x86/apic: Move ipi header into apic directory x86/apic: Cleanup the include maze ...
| * x86/apic/vector: Warn when vector space exhaustion breaks affinityNeil Horman2019-08-281-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On x86, CPUs are limited in the number of interrupts they can have affined to them as they only support 256 interrupt vectors per CPU. 32 vectors are reserved for the CPU and the kernel reserves another 22 for internal purposes. That leaves 202 vectors for assignement to devices. When an interrupt is set up or the affinity is changed by the kernel or the administrator, the vector assignment code attempts to honor the requested affinity mask. If the vector space on the CPUs in that affinity mask is exhausted the code falls back to a wider set of CPUs and assigns a vector on a CPU outside of the requested affinity mask silently. While the effective affinity is reflected in the corresponding /proc/irq/$N/effective_affinity* files the silent breakage of the requested affinity can lead to unexpected behaviour for administrators. Add a pr_warn() when this happens so that adminstrators get at least informed about it in the syslog. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and made the pr_warn() more informative ] Reported-by: djuran@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: djuran@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822143421.9535-1-nhorman@tuxdriver.com
| * x86/apic: Annotate global config variables as "read-only after init"Sean Christopherson2019-08-071-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mark the APIC's global config variables that are constant after boot as __ro_after_init to help document that the majority of the APIC config is not changed at runtime, and to harden the kernel a smidge. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805212134.12001-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
| * x86/apic/x2apic: Implement IPI shorthands supportThomas Gleixner2019-07-253-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Implement shorthand support for x2apic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.134696837@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic/flat64: Remove the IPI shorthand decision logicThomas Gleixner2019-07-252-50/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Remove the now redundant decision logic in the APIC code and the duplicate helper in probe_64.c. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.042964120@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Share common IPI helpersThomas Gleixner2019-07-252-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 64bit implementations need the same wrappers around __default_send_IPI_shortcut() as 32bit. Move them out of the 32bit section. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.951534451@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Remove the shorthand decision logicThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-24/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Remove the now redundant decision logic in the 32bit implementation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.860244707@linutronix.de
| * x86/smp: Enhance native_send_call_func_ipi()Thomas Gleixner2019-07-251-13/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nadav noticed that the cpumask allocations in native_send_call_func_ipi() are noticeable in microbenchmarks. Use the new cpumask_or_equal() function to simplify the decision whether the supplied target CPU mask is either equal to cpu_online_mask or equal to cpu_online_mask except for the CPU on which the function is invoked. cpumask_or_equal() or's the target mask and the cpumask of the current CPU together and compares it to cpu_online_mask. If the result is false, use the mask based IPI function, otherwise check whether the current CPU is set in the target mask and invoke either the send_IPI_all() or the send_IPI_allbutselt() APIC callback. Make the shorthand decision also depend on the static key which enables shorthand mode. That allows to remove the extra cpumask comparison with cpu_callout_mask. Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.768238809@linutronix.de
| * x86/smp: Move smp_function_call implementations into IPI codeThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-0/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move it where it belongs. That allows to keep all the shorthand logic in one place. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.677835995@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Provide and use helper for send_IPI_allbutself()Thomas Gleixner2019-07-251-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support IPI shorthands wrap invocations of apic->send_IPI_allbutself() in a helper function, so the static key controlling the shorthand mode is only in one place. Fixup all callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.492691679@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Add static key to Control IPI shorthandsThomas Gleixner2019-07-252-1/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The IPI shorthand functionality delivers IPI/NMI broadcasts to all CPUs in the system. This can have similar side effects as the MCE broadcasting when CPUs are waiting in the BIOS or are offlined. The kernel tracks already the state of offlined CPUs whether they have been brought up at least once so that the CR4 MCE bit is set to make sure that MCE broadcasts can't brick the machine. Utilize that information and compare it to the cpu_present_mask. If all present CPUs have been brought up at least once then the broadcast side effect is mitigated by disabling regular interrupt/IPI delivery in the APIC itself and by the cpu offline check at the begin of the NMI handler. Use a static key to switch between broadcasting via shorthands or sending the IPI/NMI one by one. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.386410643@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Move no_ipi_broadcast() out of 32bitThomas Gleixner2019-07-253-29/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the upcoming shorthand support for all APIC incarnations the command line option needs to be available for 64 bit as well. While at it, rename the control variable, make it static and mark it __ro_after_init. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.278327940@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Add NMI_VECTOR wait to IPI shorthandThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support NMI shorthand broadcasts add the safe wait for ICR idle for NMI vector delivery. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.185838026@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Remove dest argument from __default_send_IPI_shortcut()Thomas Gleixner2019-07-254-14/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SDM states: "The destination shorthand field of the ICR allows the delivery mode to be by-passed in favor of broadcasting the IPI to all the processors on the system bus and/or back to itself (see Section 10.6.1, Interrupt Command Register (ICR)). Three destination shorthands are supported: self, all excluding self, and all including self. The destination mode is ignored when a destination shorthand is used." So there is no point to supply the destination mode to the shorthand delivery function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.094613426@linutronix.de
| * x86/hotplug: Silence APIC and NMI when CPU is deadThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-11/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to support IPI/NMI broadcasting via the shorthand mechanism side effects of shorthands need to be mitigated: Shorthand IPIs and NMIs hit all CPUs including unplugged CPUs Neither of those can be handled on unplugged CPUs for obvious reasons. It would be trivial to just fully disable the APIC via the enable bit in MSR_APICBASE. But that's not possible because clearing that bit on systems based on the 3 wire APIC bus would require a hardware reset to bring it back as the APIC would lose track of bus arbitration. On systems with FSB delivery APICBASE could be disabled, but it has to be guaranteed that no interrupt is sent to the APIC while in that state and it's not clear from the SDM whether it still responds to INIT/SIPI messages. Therefore stay on the safe side and switch the APIC into soft disabled mode so it won't deliver any regular vector to the CPU. NMIs are still propagated to the 'dead' CPUs. To mitigate that add a check for the CPU being offline on early nmi entry and if so bail. Note, this cannot use the stop/restart_nmi() magic which is used in the alternatives code. A dead CPU cannot invoke nmi_enter() or anything else due to RCU and other reasons. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907241723290.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
| * x86/apic/uv: Make x2apic_extra_bits staticThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Not used outside of the UV apic source. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.725264153@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Consolidate the apic local headersThomas Gleixner2019-07-2512-119/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now there are three small local headers. Some contain functions which are only used in one source file. Move all the inlines and declarations into a single local header and the inlines which are only used in one source file into that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.618612624@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Move apic_flat_64 header into apic directoryThomas Gleixner2019-07-253-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only used locally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.526508168@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Move ipi header into apic directoryThomas Gleixner2019-07-258-14/+103
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only used locally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.434738036@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Cleanup the include mazeThomas Gleixner2019-07-259-112/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All of these APIC files include the world and some more. Remove the unneeded cruft. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.342631201@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Move IPI inlines into ipi.cThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No point in having them in an header file. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.252225936@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Make apic_pending_intr_clear() more robustThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-44/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In course of developing shorthand based IPI support issues with the function which tries to clear eventually pending ISR bits in the local APIC were observed. 1) O-day testing triggered the WARN_ON() in apic_pending_intr_clear(). This warning is emitted when the function fails to clear pending ISR bits or observes pending IRR bits which are not delivered to the CPU after the stale ISR bit(s) are ACK'ed. Unfortunately the function only emits a WARN_ON() and fails to dump the IRR/ISR content. That's useless for debugging. Feng added spot on debug printk's which revealed that the stale IRR bit belonged to the APIC timer interrupt vector, but adding ad hoc debug code does not help with sporadic failures in the field. Rework the loop so the full IRR/ISR contents are saved and on failure dumped. 2) The loop termination logic is interesting at best. If the machine has no TSC or cpu_khz is not known yet it tries 1 million times to ack stale IRR/ISR bits. What? With TSC it uses the TSC to calculate the loop termination. It takes a timestamp at entry and terminates the loop when: (rdtsc() - start_timestamp) >= (cpu_hkz << 10) That's roughly one second. Both methods are problematic. The APIC has 256 vectors, which means that in theory max. 256 IRR/ISR bits can be set. In practice this is impossible and the chance that more than a few bits are set is close to zero. With the pure loop based approach the 1 million retries are complete overkill. With TSC this can terminate too early in a guest which is running on a heavily loaded host even with only a couple of IRR/ISR bits set. The reason is that after acknowledging the highest priority ISR bit, pending IRRs must get serviced first before the next round of acknowledge can take place as the APIC (real and virtualized) does not honour EOI without a preceeding interrupt on the CPU. And every APIC read/write takes a VMEXIT if the APIC is virtualized. While trying to reproduce the issue 0-day reported it was observed that the guest was scheduled out long enough under heavy load that it terminated after 8 iterations. Make the loop terminate after 512 iterations. That's plenty enough in any case and does not take endless time to complete. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.158847694@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Soft disable APIC before initializing itThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the APIC was already enabled on entry of setup_local_APIC() then disabling it soft via the SPIV register makes a lot of sense. That masks all LVT entries and brings it into a well defined state. Otherwise previously enabled LVTs which are not touched in the setup function stay unmasked and might surprise the just booting kernel. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.068290579@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Invoke perf_events_lapic_init() after enabling APICThomas Gleixner2019-07-251-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the APIC is soft disabled then unmasking an LVT entry does not work and the write is ignored. perf_events_lapic_init() tries to do so. Move the invocation after the point where the APIC has been enabled. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.962517234@linutronix.de
| * x86/apic: Initialize TPR to block interrupts 16-31Andy Lutomirski2019-07-221-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The APIC, per spec, is fundamentally confused and thinks that interrupt vectors 16-31 are valid. This makes no sense -- the CPU reserves vectors 0-31 for exceptions (faults, traps, etc). Obviously, no device should actually produce an interrupt with vector 16-31, but robustness can be improved by setting the APIC TPR class to 1, which will prevent delivery of an interrupt with a vector below 32. Note: This is *not* intended as a security measure against attackers who control malicious hardware. Any PCI or similar hardware that can be controlled by an attacker MUST be behind a functional IOMMU that remaps interrupts. The purpose of this change is to reduce the chance that a certain class of device malfunctions crashes the kernel in hard-to-debug ways. Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc04a9f8b234d7b0956a8d2560b8945bcd9c4bf7.1563117760.git.luto@kernel.org
* | Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-09-161-10/+10
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu-feature updates from Ingo Molnar: - Rework the Intel model names symbols/macros, which were decades of ad-hoc extensions and added random noise. It's now a coherent, easy to follow nomenclature. - Add new Intel CPU model IDs: - "Tiger Lake" desktop and mobile models - "Elkhart Lake" model ID - and the "Lightning Mountain" variant of Airmont, plus support code - Add the new AVX512_VP2INTERSECT instruction to cpufeatures - Remove Intel MPX user-visible APIs and the self-tests, because the toolchain (gcc) is not supporting it going forward. This is the first, lowest-risk phase of MPX removal. - Remove X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC - Various smaller cleanups and fixes * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) x86/cpu: Update init data for new Airmont CPU model x86/cpu: Add new Airmont variant to Intel family x86/cpu: Add Elkhart Lake to Intel family x86/cpu: Add Tiger Lake to Intel family x86: Correct misc typos x86/intel: Add common OPTDIFFs x86/intel: Aggregate microserver naming x86/intel: Aggregate big core graphics naming x86/intel: Aggregate big core mobile naming x86/intel: Aggregate big core client naming x86/cpufeature: Explain the macro duplication x86/ftrace: Remove mcount() declaration x86/PCI: Remove superfluous returns from void functions x86/msr-index: Move AMD MSRs where they belong x86/cpu: Use constant definitions for CPU models lib: Remove redundant ftrace flag removal x86/crash: Remove unnecessary comparison x86/bitops: Use __builtin_constant_p() directly instead of IS_IMMEDIATE() x86: Remove X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC x86/mpx: Remove MPX APIs ...
| * \ Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cpu, to resolve conflictsIngo Molnar2019-09-023-23/+13
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: tools/power/x86/turbostat/turbostat.c Recent turbostat changes conflicted with a pending rename of x86 model names in tip:x86/cpu, sort it out. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/intel: Aggregate microserver namingPeter Zijlstra2019-08-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently big microservers have _XEON_D while small microservers have _X, Make it uniformly: _D. for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(X\|XEON_D\)"` do sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*ATOM.*\)_X/\1_D/g' \ -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_XEON_D/\1_D/g' ${i} done Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.677152989@infradead.org
| * | | x86/intel: Aggregate big core graphics namingPeter Zijlstra2019-08-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently big core clients with extra graphics on have: - _G - _GT3E Make it uniformly: _G for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_GT3E"` do sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_GT3E/\1_G/g' ${i} done Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.622802314@infradead.org
| * | | x86/intel: Aggregate big core mobile namingPeter Zijlstra2019-08-281-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently big core mobile chips have either: - _L - _ULT - _MOBILE Make it uniformly: _L. for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(MOBILE\|ULT\)"` do sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_\(MOBILE\|ULT\)/\1_L/g' ${i} done Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.568978530@infradead.org
| * | | x86/intel: Aggregate big core client namingPeter Zijlstra2019-08-281-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the big core client models either have: - no OPTDIFF - _CORE - _DESKTOP Make it uniformly: 'no OPTDIFF'. for i in `git grep -l "\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*_\(CORE\|DESKTOP\)"` do sed -i -e 's/\(\(INTEL_FAM6_\|VULNWL_INTEL\|INTEL_CPU_FAM6\).*\)_\(CORE\|DESKTOP\)/\1/g' ${i} done Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190827195122.513945586@infradead.org
* | | | Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-09-121-0/+4
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A KVM guest fix, and a kdump kernel relocation errors fix" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/timer: Force PIT initialization when !X86_FEATURE_ARAT x86/purgatory: Change compiler flags from -mcmodel=kernel to -mcmodel=large to fix kexec relocation errors
| * | | | x86/timer: Force PIT initialization when !X86_FEATURE_ARATJan Stancek2019-09-081-0/+4
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM guests with commit c8c4076723da ("x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets") applied to guest kernel have been observed to have unusually higher CPU usage with symptoms of increase in vm exits for HLT and MSW_WRITE (MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE). This is caused by older QEMUs lacking support for X86_FEATURE_ARAT. lapic clock retains CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP and nohz stays inactive. There's no usable broadcast device either. Do the PIT initialization if guest CPU lacks X86_FEATURE_ARAT. On real hardware it shouldn't matter as ARAT and DEADLINE come together. Fixes: c8c4076723da ("x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets") Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* / | | Revert "x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registers"Linus Torvalds2019-09-071-4/+0
|/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 558682b5291937a70748d36fd9ba757fb25b99ae. Chris Wilson reports that it breaks his CPU hotplug test scripts. In particular, it breaks offlining and then re-onlining the boot CPU, which we treat specially (and the BIOS does too). The symptoms are that we can offline the CPU, but it then does not come back online again: smpboot: CPU 0 is now offline smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 0 APIC 0x0 smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#0 Thomas says he knows why it's broken (my personal suspicion: our magic handling of the "cpu0_logical_apicid" thing), but for 5.3 the right fix is to just revert it, since we've never touched the LDR bits before, and it's not worth the risk to do anything else at this stage. [ Hotpluging of the boot CPU is special anyway, and should be off by default. See the "BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0" config option and the cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter. In general you should not do it, and it has various known limitations (hibernate and suspend require the boot CPU, for example). But it should work, even if the boot CPU is special and needs careful treatment - Linus ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/156785100521.13300.14461504732265570003@skylake-alporthouse-com/ Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registersBandan Das2019-08-261-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although APIC initialization will typically clear out the LDR before setting it, the APIC cleanup code should reset the LDR. This was discovered with a 32-bit KVM guest jumping into a kdump kernel. The stale bits in the LDR triggered a bug in the KVM APIC implementation which caused the destination mapping for VCPUs to be corrupted. Note that this isn't intended to paper over the KVM APIC bug. The kernel has to clear the LDR when resetting the APIC registers except when X2APIC is enabled. This lacks a Fixes tag because missing to clear LDR goes way back into pre git history. [ tglx: Made x2apic_enabled a function call as required ] Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-3-bsd@redhat.com
* | | x86/apic: Do not initialize LDR and DFR for bigsmpBandan Das2019-08-261-22/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Legacy apic init uses bigsmp for smp systems with 8 and more CPUs. The bigsmp APIC implementation uses physical destination mode, but it nevertheless initializes LDR and DFR. The LDR even ends up incorrectly with multiple bit being set. This does not cause a functional problem because LDR and DFR are ignored when physical destination mode is active, but it triggered a problem on a 32-bit KVM guest which jumps into a kdump kernel. The multiple bits set unearthed a bug in the KVM APIC implementation. The code which creates the logical destination map for VCPUs ignores the disabled state of the APIC and ends up overwriting an existing valid entry and as a result, APIC calibration hangs in the guest during kdump initialization. Remove the bogus LDR/DFR initialization. This is not intended to work around the KVM APIC bug. The LDR/DFR ininitalization is wrong on its own. The issue goes back into the pre git history. The fixes tag is the commit in the bitkeeper import which introduced bigsmp support in 2003. git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Fixes: db7b9e9f26b8 ("[PATCH] Clustered APIC setup for >8 CPU systems") Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826101513.5080-2-bsd@redhat.com
* | | x86/apic: Fix arch_dynirq_lower_bound() bug for DT enabled machinesThomas Gleixner2019-08-261-1/+7
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rahul Tanwar reported the following bug on DT systems: > 'ioapic_dynirq_base' contains the virtual IRQ base number. Presently, it is > updated to the end of hardware IRQ numbers but this is done only when IOAPIC > configuration type is IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY or IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT. There is > a third type IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC which applies when IOAPIC configuration > comes from devicetree. > > See dtb_add_ioapic() in arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c > > In case of IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC (DT/OF based system), 'ioapic_dynirq_base' > remains to zero initialized value. This means that for OF based systems, > virtual IRQ base will get set to zero. Such systems will very likely not even boot. For DT enabled machines ioapic_dynirq_base is irrelevant and not updated, so simply map the IRQ base 1:1 instead. Reported-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Rahul Tanwar <rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: cheol.yong.kim@intel.com Cc: qi-ming.wu@intel.com Cc: rahul.tanwar@intel.com Cc: rppt@linux.ibm.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821081330.1187-1-rahul.tanwar@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/apic: Handle missing global clockevent gracefullyThomas Gleixner2019-08-191-15/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some newer machines do not advertise legacy timers. The kernel can handle that situation if the TSC and the CPU frequency are enumerated by CPUID or MSRs and the CPU supports TSC deadline timer. If the CPU does not support TSC deadline timer the local APIC timer frequency has to be known as well. Some Ryzens machines do not advertize legacy timers, but there is no reliable way to determine the bus frequency which feeds the local APIC timer when the machine allows overclocking of that frequency. As there is no legacy timer the local APIC timer calibration crashes due to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the not installed global clock event device. Switch the calibration loop to a non interrupt based one, which polls either TSC (if frequency is known) or jiffies. The latter requires a global clockevent. As the machines which do not have a global clockevent installed have a known TSC frequency this is a non issue. For older machines where TSC frequency is not known, there is no known case where the legacy timers do not exist as that would have been reported long ago. Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908091443030.21433@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Link: http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1142926#c12
* | x86/apic/32: Fix yet another implicit fallthrough warningBorislav Petkov2019-08-121-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c: In function ‘default_setup_apic_routing’: arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:146:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) { ^ arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c:151:3: note: here case X86_VENDOR_HYGON: ^~~~ for 32-bit builds. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190811154036.29805-1-bp@alien8.de
* x86/apic: Silence -Wtype-limits compiler warningsQian Cai2019-07-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are many compiler warnings like this, In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h:13, from ./arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h:11, from ./arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h:5, from ./include/linux/mmzone.h:969, from ./include/linux/gfp.h:6, from ./include/linux/mm.h:10, from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:34: arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c: In function 'check_timer': ./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:37:11: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits] if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \ ^~ arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2160:2: note: in expansion of macro 'apic_printk' apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X " ^~~~~~~~~~~ ./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:37:11: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits] if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \ ^~ arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2207:4: note: in expansion of macro 'apic_printk' apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: " ^~~~~~~~~~~ APIC_QUIET is 0, so silence them by making apic_verbosity type int. Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562621805-24789-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
* Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-081-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large series consolidating the HPET code, which was triggered by the attempt to bolt HPET NMI watchdog support on to the existing maze with the usual duct tape and super glue approach. This mainly removes two separate partially redundant storage layers and consolidates them into a single one which provides a consistent view of the different HPET channels and their usage and allows to integrate HPET NMI watchdog support (if it turns out to be feasible) in a non intrusive way" * 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits) x86/hpet: Use channel for legacy clockevent storage x86/hpet: Use common init for legacy clockevent x86/hpet: Carve out shareable parts of init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent() x86/hpet: Consolidate clockevent functions x86/hpet: Wrap legacy clockevent in hpet_channel x86/hpet: Use cached info instead of extra flags x86/hpet: Move clockevents into channels x86/hpet: Rename variables to prepare for switching to channels x86/hpet: Add function to select a /dev/hpet channel x86/hpet: Add mode information to struct hpet_channel x86/hpet: Use cached channel data x86/hpet: Introduce struct hpet_base and struct hpet_channel x86/hpet: Coding style cleanup x86/hpet: Clean up comments x86/hpet: Make naming consistent x86/hpet: Remove not required includes x86/hpet: Decapitalize and rename EVT_TO_HPET_DEV x86/hpet: Simplify counter validation x86/hpet: Separate counter check out of clocksource register code x86/hpet: Shuffle code around for readability sake ...
| * x86/hpet: Move clockevents into channelsThomas Gleixner2019-06-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of allocating yet another data structure, move the clock event data into the channel structure. This allows further consolidation of the reservation code and the reuse of the cached boot config to replace the extra flags in the clockevent data. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190623132436.185851116@linutronix.de
* | Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-085-30/+117
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x96 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the x86 APIC interrupt handling and APIC timer: - Fix a long standing issue with spurious interrupts which was caused by the big vector management rework a few years ago. Robert Hodaszi provided finally enough debug data and an excellent initial failure analysis which allowed to understand the underlying issues. This contains a change to the core interrupt management code which is required to handle this correctly for the APIC/IO_APIC. The core changes are NOOPs for most architectures except ARM64. ARM64 is not impacted by the change as confirmed by Marc Zyngier. - Newer systems allow to disable the PIT clock for power saving causing panic in the timer interrupt delivery check of the IO/APIC when the HPET timer is not enabled either. While the clock could be turned on this would cause an endless whack a mole game to chase the proper register in each affected chipset. These systems provide the relevant frequencies for TSC, CPU and the local APIC timer via CPUID and/or MSRs, which allows to avoid the PIT/HPET based calibration. As the calibration code is the only usage of the legacy timers on modern systems and is skipped anyway when the frequencies are known already, there is no point in setting up the PIT and actually checking for the interrupt delivery via IO/APIC. To achieve this on a wide variety of platforms, the CPUID/MSR based frequency readout has been made more robust, which also allowed to remove quite some workarounds which turned out to be not longer required. Thanks to Daniel Drake for analysis, patches and verification" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry again x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefully x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callback genirq: Add optional hardware synchronization for shutdown genirq: Fix misleading synchronize_irq() documentation genirq: Delay deactivation in free_irq() x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possible x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() static x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequency x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period' x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequency
| * | x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry againThomas Gleixner2019-07-031-11/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quite some time ago the interrupt entry stubs for unused vectors in the system vector range got removed and directly mapped to the spurious interrupt vector entry point. Sounds reasonable, but it's subtly broken. The spurious interrupt vector entry point pushes vector number 0xFF on the stack which makes the whole logic in __smp_spurious_interrupt() pointless. As a consequence any spurious interrupt which comes from a vector != 0xFF is treated as a real spurious interrupt (vector 0xFF) and not acknowledged. That subsequently stalls all interrupt vectors of equal and lower priority, which brings the system to a grinding halt. This can happen because even on 64-bit the system vector space is not guaranteed to be fully populated. A full compile time handling of the unused vectors is not possible because quite some of them are conditonally populated at runtime. Bring the entry stubs back, which wastes 160 bytes if all stubs are unused, but gains the proper handling back. There is no point to selectively spare some of the stubs which are known at compile time as the required code in the IDT management would be way larger and convoluted. Do not route the spurious entries through common_interrupt and do_IRQ() as the original code did. Route it to smp_spurious_interrupt() which evaluates the vector number and acts accordingly now that the real vector numbers are handed in. Fixup the pr_warn so the actual spurious vector (0xff) is clearly distiguished from the other vectors and also note for the vectored case whether it was pending in the ISR or not. "Spurious APIC interrupt (vector 0xFF) on CPU#0, should never happen." "Spurious interrupt vector 0xed on CPU#1. Acked." "Spurious interrupt vector 0xee on CPU#1. Not pending!." Fixes: 2414e021ac8d ("x86: Avoid building unused IRQ entry stubs") Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.550568228@linutronix.de
| * | x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefullyThomas Gleixner2019-07-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the rework of the vector management, warnings about spurious interrupts have been reported. Robert provided some more information and did an initial analysis. The following situation leads to these warnings: CPU 0 CPU 1 IO_APIC interrupt is raised sent to CPU1 Unable to handle immediately (interrupts off, deep idle delay) mask() ... free() shutdown() synchronize_irq() clear_vector() do_IRQ() -> vector is clear Before the rework the vector entries of legacy interrupts were statically assigned and occupied precious vector space while most of them were unused. Due to that the above situation was handled silently because the vector was handled and the core handler of the assigned interrupt descriptor noticed that it is shut down and returned. While this has been usually observed with legacy interrupts, this situation is not limited to them. Any other interrupt source, e.g. MSI, can cause the same issue. After adding proper synchronization for level triggered interrupts, this can only happen for edge triggered interrupts where the IO-APIC obviously cannot provide information about interrupts in flight. While the spurious warning is actually harmless in this case it worries users and driver developers. Handle it gracefully by marking the vector entry as VECTOR_SHUTDOWN instead of VECTOR_UNUSED when the vector is freed up. If that above late handling happens the spurious detector will not complain and switch the entry to VECTOR_UNUSED. Any subsequent spurious interrupt on that line will trigger the spurious warning as before. Fixes: 464d12309e1b ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode") Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>- Tested-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.459647741@linutronix.de
| * | x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callbackThomas Gleixner2019-07-031-0/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an interrupt is shut down in free_irq() there might be an inflight interrupt pending in the IO-APIC remote IRR which is not yet serviced. That means the interrupt has been sent to the target CPUs local APIC, but the target CPU is in a state which delays the servicing. So free_irq() would proceed to free resources and to clear the vector because synchronize_hardirq() does not see an interrupt handler in progress. That can trigger a spurious interrupt warning, which is harmless and just confuses users, but it also can leave the remote IRR in a stale state because once the handler is invoked the interrupt resources might be freed already and therefore acknowledgement is not possible anymore. Implement the irq_get_irqchip_state() callback for the IO-APIC irq chip. The callback is invoked from free_irq() via __synchronize_hardirq(). Check the remote IRR bit of the interrupt and return 'in flight' if it is set and the interrupt is configured in level mode. For edge mode the remote IRR has no meaning. As this is only meaningful for level triggered interrupts this won't cure the potential spurious interrupt warning for edge triggered interrupts, but the edge trigger case does not result in stale hardware state. This has to be addressed at the vector/interrupt entry level seperately. Fixes: 464d12309e1b ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode") Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.370295517@linutronix.de
| * | x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsetsThomas Gleixner2019-06-292-0/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent Intel chipsets including Skylake and ApolloLake have a special ITSSPRC register which allows the 8254 PIT to be gated. When gated, the 8254 registers can still be programmed as normal, but there are no IRQ0 timer interrupts. Some products such as the Connex L1430 and exone go Rugged E11 use this register to ship with the PIT gated by default. This causes Linux to fail to boot: Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a report. The panic happens before the framebuffer is initialized, so to the user, it appears as an early boot hang on a black screen. Affected products typically have a BIOS option that can be used to enable the 8254 and make Linux work (Chipset -> South Cluster Configuration -> Miscellaneous Configuration -> 8254 Clock Gating), however it would be best to make Linux support the no-8254 case. Modern sytems allow to discover the TSC and local APIC timer frequencies, so the calibration against the PIT is not required. These systems have always running timers and the local APIC timer works also in deep power states. So the setup of the PIT including the IO-APIC timer interrupt delivery checks are a pointless exercise. Skip the PIT setup and the IO-APIC timer interrupt checks on these systems, which avoids the panic caused by non ticking PITs and also speeds up the boot process. Thanks to Daniel for providing the changelog, initial analysis of the problem and testing against a variety of machines. Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628072307.24678-1-drake@endlessm.com
| * | x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possibleNadav Amit2019-06-232-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using __clear_bit() and __cpumask_clear_cpu() is more efficient than using their atomic counterparts. Use them when atomicity is not needed, such as when manipulating bitmasks that are on the stack. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613064813.8102-10-namit@vmware.com
| * | x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() staticThomas Gleixner2019-06-161-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No user outside of apic.c. Remove the stale and bogus function comment while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period'Daniel Drake2019-05-091-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This variable is a period unit (number of clock cycles per jiffy), not a frequency (which is number of cycles per second). Give it a more appropriate name. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-2-drake@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>