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* perf events, x86/stacktrace: Make stack walking optionalFrederic Weisbecker2009-12-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current print_context_stack helper that does the stack walking job is good for usual stacktraces as it walks through all the stack and reports even addresses that look unreliable, which is nice when we don't have frame pointers for example. But we have users like perf that only require reliable stacktraces, and those may want a more adapted stack walker, so lets make this function a callback in stacktrace_ops that users can tune for their needs. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> LKML-Reference: <1261024834-5336-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2009-12-111-1/+32
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (57 commits) x86, perf events: Check if we have APIC enabled perf_event: Fix variable initialization in other codepaths perf kmem: Fix unused argument build warning perf symbols: perf_header__read_build_ids() offset'n'size should be u64 perf symbols: dsos__read_build_ids() should read both user and kernel buildids perf tools: Align long options which have no short forms perf kmem: Show usage if no option is specified sched: Mark sched_clock() as notrace perf sched: Add max delay time snapshot perf tools: Correct size given to memset perf_event: Fix perf_swevent_hrtimer() variable initialization perf sched: Fix for getting task's execution time tracing/kprobes: Fix field creation's bad error handling perf_event: Cleanup for cpu_clock_perf_event_update() perf_event: Allocate children's perf_event_ctxp at the right time perf_event: Clean up __perf_event_init_context() hw-breakpoints: Modify breakpoints without unregistering them perf probe: Update perf-probe document perf probe: Support --del option trace-kprobe: Support delete probe syntax ...
| * x86: Fixup wrong irq frame link in stacktracesFrederic Weisbecker2009-12-061-1/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we enter in irq, two things can happen to preserve the link to the previous frame pointer: - If we were in an irq already, we don't switch to the irq stack as we are inside. We just need to save the previous frame pointer and to link the new one to the previous. - Otherwise we need another level of indirection. We enter the irq with the previous stack. We save the previous bp inside and make bp pointing to its saved address. Then we switch to the irq stack and push bp another time but to the new stack. This makes two levels to dereference instead of one. In the second case, the current stacktrace code omits the second level and loses the frame pointer accuracy. The stack that follows will then be considered as unreliable. Handling that makes the perf callchain happier. Before: 43.94% [k] _raw_read_lock | --- _read_lock | |--60.53%-- send_sigio | __kill_fasync | kill_fasync | evdev_pass_event | evdev_event | input_pass_event | input_handle_event | input_event | synaptics_process_byte | psmouse_handle_byte | psmouse_interrupt | serio_interrupt | i8042_interrupt | handle_IRQ_event | handle_edge_irq | handle_irq | __irqentry_text_start | ret_from_intr | | | |--30.43%-- __select | | | |--17.39%-- 0x454f15 | | | |--13.04%-- __read | | | |--13.04%-- vread_hpet | | | |--13.04%-- _xcb_lock_io | | | --13.04%-- 0x7f630878ce8 After: 50.00% [k] _raw_read_lock | --- _read_lock | |--98.97%-- send_sigio | __kill_fasync | kill_fasync | evdev_pass_event | evdev_event | input_pass_event | input_handle_event | input_event | | | |--96.88%-- synaptics_process_byte | | psmouse_handle_byte | | psmouse_interrupt | | serio_interrupt | | i8042_interrupt | | handle_IRQ_event | | handle_edge_irq | | handle_irq | | __irqentry_text_start | | ret_from_intr | | | | | |--39.78%-- __const_udelay | | | | | | | |--91.89%-- ath5k_hw_register_timeout | | | | ath5k_hw_noise_floor_calibration | | | | ath5k_hw_reset | | | | ath5k_reset | | | | ath5k_config | | | | ieee80211_hw_config | | | | | | | | | |--88.24%-- ieee80211_scan_work | | | | | worker_thread | | | | | kthread | | | | | child_rip | | | | | | | | | --11.76%-- ieee80211_scan_completed | | | | ieee80211_scan_work | | | | worker_thread | | | | kthread | | | | child_rip | | | | | | | --8.11%-- ath5k_hw_noise_floor_calibration | | | ath5k_hw_reset | | | ath5k_reset | | | ath5k_config Note: This does not only affect perf events but also x86-64 stacktraces. They were considered as unreliable once we quit the irq stack frame. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: "K. Prasad" <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
* | x86: dumpstack, 64-bit: Disable preemption when walking the IRQ/exception stacksIngo Molnar2009-11-261-8/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This warning: [ 847.140022] rb_producer D 0000000000000000 5928 519 2 0x00000000 [ 847.203627] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: khungtaskd/517 [ 847.207360] caller is show_stack_log_lvl+0x2e/0x241 [ 847.210364] Pid: 517, comm: khungtaskd Not tainted 2.6.32-rc8-tip+ #13761 [ 847.213395] Call Trace: [ 847.215847] [<ffffffff81413bde>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x1f0/0x20a [ 847.216809] [<ffffffff81015eae>] show_stack_log_lvl+0x2e/0x241 [ 847.220027] [<ffffffff81018512>] show_stack+0x1c/0x1e [ 847.223365] [<ffffffff8107b7db>] sched_show_task+0xe4/0xe9 [ 847.226694] [<ffffffff8112f21f>] check_hung_task+0x140/0x199 [ 847.230261] [<ffffffff8112f4a8>] check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks+0x1b7/0x20f [ 847.233371] [<ffffffff8112f500>] ? watchdog+0x0/0x50 [ 847.236683] [<ffffffff8112f54e>] watchdog+0x4e/0x50 [ 847.240034] [<ffffffff810cee56>] kthread+0x97/0x9f [ 847.243372] [<ffffffff81012aea>] child_rip+0xa/0x20 [ 847.246690] [<ffffffff81e43494>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 847.250019] [<ffffffff81e43083>] ? _spin_lock+0xe/0x10 [ 847.253351] [<ffffffff810cedbf>] ? kthread+0x0/0x9f [ 847.256833] [<ffffffff81012ae0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20 Happens because on preempt-RCU, khungd calls show_stack() with preemption enabled. Make sure we are not preemptible while walking the IRQ and exception stacks on 64-bit. (32-bit stack dumping is preemption safe.) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | x86: dumpstack: Clean up the x86_stack_ids[][] initalization and other detailsIngo Molnar2009-11-261-12/+13
|/ | | | | | | | | | Make the initialization more readable, plus tidy up a few small visual details as well. No change in functionality. LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* headers: utsname.h reduxAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-231-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * remove asm/atomic.h inclusion from linux/utsname.h -- not needed after kref conversion * remove linux/utsname.h inclusion from files which do not need it NOTE: it looks like fs/binfmt_elf.c do not need utsname.h, however due to some personality stuff it _is_ needed -- cowardly leave ELF-related headers and files alone. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* perf_counter: Ignore the nmi call frames in the x86-64 backtracesFrederic Weisbecker2009-07-011-7/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | About every callchains recorded with perf record are filled up including the internal perfcounter nmi frame: perf_callchain perf_counter_overflow intel_pmu_handle_irq perf_counter_nmi_handler notifier_call_chain atomic_notifier_call_chain notify_die do_nmi nmi We want ignore this frame as it's not interesting for instrumentation. To solve this, we simply ignore every frames from nmi context. New example of "perf report -s sym -c" after this patch: 9.59% [k] search_by_key 4.88% search_by_key reiserfs_read_locked_inode reiserfs_iget reiserfs_lookup do_lookup __link_path_walk path_walk do_path_lookup user_path_at vfs_fstatat vfs_lstat sys_newlstat system_call_fastpath __lxstat 0x406fb1 3.19% search_by_key search_by_entry_key reiserfs_find_entry reiserfs_lookup do_lookup __link_path_walk path_walk do_path_lookup user_path_at vfs_fstatat vfs_lstat sys_newlstat system_call_fastpath __lxstat 0x406fb1 [...] For now this patch only solves the problem in x86-64. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <1246474930-6088-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86-64: Move current task from PDA to per-cpu and consolidate with 32-bit.Brian Gerst2009-01-191-1/+1
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* x86-64: Convert irqstacks to per-cpuBrian Gerst2009-01-191-16/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the irqstackptr variable from the PDA to per-cpu. Make the stacks themselves per-cpu, removing some specific allocation code. Add a seperate flag (is_boot_cpu) to simplify the per-cpu boot adjustments. tj: * sprinkle some underbars around. * irq_stack_ptr is not used till traps_init(), no reason to initialize it early. On SMP, just leaving it NULL till proper initialization in setup_per_cpu_areas() works. Dropped is_boot_cpu and early irq_stack_ptr initialization. * do DECLARE/DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[IRQ_STACK_SIZE], irq_stack) instead of (char, irq_stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE]). Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* ftrace: print real return in dumpstack for function graphSteven Rostedt2008-12-031-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: better dumpstack output I noticed in my crash dumps and even in the stack tracer that a lot of functions listed in the stack trace are simply return_to_handler which is ftrace graphs way to insert its own call into the return of a function. But we lose out where the actually function was called from. This patch adds in hooks to the dumpstack mechanism that detects this and finds the real function to print. Both are printed to let the user know that a hook is still in place. This does give a funny side effect in the stack tracer output: Depth Size Location (80 entries) ----- ---- -------- 0) 4144 48 save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x4d 1) 4096 128 ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b 2) 3968 16 mempool_alloc_slab+0x16/0x18 3) 3952 384 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 4) 3568 -240 stack_trace_call+0x11d/0x209 5) 3808 144 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 6) 3664 -128 mempool_alloc+0x4d/0xfe 7) 3792 128 return_to_handler+0x0/0x73 8) 3664 -32 scsi_sg_alloc+0x48/0x4a [scsi_mod] As you can see, the real functions are now negative. This is due to them not being found inside the stack. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: unify appropriate bits from dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64Neil Horman2008-10-271-283/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: cleanup As promised, now that dumpstack_32 and dumpstack_64 have so many bits in common, we should merge the in-sync bits into a common file, to prevent them from diverging again. This patch removes bits which are common between dumpstack_32.c and dumpstack_64.c and places them in a common dumpstack.c which is built for both 32 and 64 bit arches. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 2 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 319 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h | 39 +++++ arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 294 ------------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 285 ------------------------------------ 5 files changed, 363 insertions(+), 576 deletions(-)
* i386, dumpstack: unify die()Alexander van Heukelum2008-10-221-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | Make i386's die() equal to x86_64's version. Whitespace-only changes on x86_64, to make it equal to i386's version. (user_mode and user_mode_vm are equal on x86_64.) Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* i386, dumpstack: use oops_begin/oops_end in die_nmiAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Use oops_begin and oops_end in die_nmi. Whitespace-only changes on x86_64, to make it equal to i386's version. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, dumpstack: always call oops_exit from oops_endAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-221-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | Always call oops_exit from oops_end, even if signr==0. Also, move add_taint(TAINT_DIE) from __die to oops_end on x86_64 and interchange two lines to make oops_end more similar to the i386-version. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86_64, dumpstack: move kexec_crash from __die to oops_endAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-221-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | oops_end is preceded by either a call to __die, or a conditional call to crash_kexec. Move the conditional call to crash_kexec from the end of __die to the start of oops_end and remove the superfluous call to crash_kexec in die_nmi. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, dumpstack: let signr=0 signal no do_exitAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-221-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change oops_end such that signr=0 signals that do_exit is not to be called. Currently, each use of __die is soon followed by a call to oops_end and 'regs' is set to NULL if oops_end is expected not to call do_exit. Change all such pairs to set signr=0 instead. On x86_64 oops_end is used 'bare' in die_nmi; use signr=0 instead of regs=NULL there, too. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* sysfs: crash debuggingAndrew Morton2008-10-161-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Print the name of the last-accessed sysfs file when we oops, to help track down oopses which occur in sysfs store/read handlers. Because these oopses tend to not leave any trace of the offending code in the stack traces. Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* dumpstack: x86: various small unification steps, fixAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After "dumpstack: x86: various small unification steps", the assembler gives the following compile error. The error is in dumpstack_64.c. {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:720: Error: Incorrect register `%rbx' used with `l' suffix {standard input}:1340: Error: Incorrect register `%r12' used with `l' suffix Indeed the suffix in get_bp() was wrong. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* dumpstack: x86: various small unification stepsAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-6/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | - define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE and use it - define get_bp macro to hide the %%ebp/%%rbp difference - i386: check task==NULL in dump_trace, like x86_64 - i386: show_trace(NULL, ...) uses current automatically - x86_64: use [#%d] for die_counter, like i386 - whitespace and comments Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* dumpstack: x86: use log_lvl and unify trace formattingAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | - x86: Write log_lvl strings if available - start raw stack dumps on new line - i386: Remove extra indentation for raw stack dumps Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* dumptrace: x86: consistently include loglevel, print stack switchAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | - i386 and x86_64: always printk the 'data' parameter - i386: announce stack switch (irq -> normal) - i386: check if there is a stack switch before announcing it There is a warning that 'context' might come out corrupt in early boot. If this is true it should be fixed, not worked around. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* dumpstack: x86: add "end" parameter to valid_stack_ptr and print_context_stackAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | - Add "end" parameter to valid_stack_ptr and print_context_stack - use sizeof(long) as the size of a word on the stack Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* dumpstack: x86: make printk_address equalAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | - x86_64: use %p to print an address - make i386-version the same as the above The result should be the same on x86_64; on i386 the output only changes if CONFIG_KALLSYMS is turned off, in which case the address is printed twice. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86_64: split out dumpstack code from traps_64.cAlexander van Heukelum2008-10-131-0/+565
The dumpstack code is logically quite independent from the hardware traps. Split it out into its own file. Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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