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* blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_workJens Axboe2017-04-281-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only difference between ->run_work and ->delay_work, is that the latter is used to defer running a queue. This is done by marking the queue stopped, and scheduling ->delay_work to run sometime in the future. While the queue is stopped, direct runs or runs through ->run_work will not run the queue. If we combine the handlers, then we need to handle two things: 1) If a delayed/stopped run is scheduled, then we should not run the queue before that has been completed. 2) If a queue is delayed/stopped, the handler needs to restart the queue. Normally a run of a queue with the stopped bit set would be a no-op. Case 1 is handled by modifying a currently pending queue run to the deadline set by the caller of blk_mq_delay_queue(). Subsequent attempts to queue a queue run will find the work item already pending, and direct runs will see a stopped queue as before. Case 2 is handled by adding a new bit, BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN, that tells the work handler that it should clear a stopped queue and run the handler. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()Jens Axboe2017-04-281-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | This modifies (or adds, if not currently pending) an existing delayed work item. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_workJens Axboe2017-04-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | They serve the exact same purpose. Get rid of the non-delayed work variant, and just run it without delay for the normal case. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlierBart Van Assche2017-04-261-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We currently call blk_mq_free_queue() from blk_cleanup_queue() before we unregister the debugfs attributes for that queue in blk_release_queue(). This leaves a window open during which accessing most of the mq debugfs attributes would cause a use-after-free. Additionally, the "state" attribute allows running the queue, which we should not do after the queue has entered the "dead" state. Fix both cases by unregistering the debugfs attributes before freeing queue resources starts. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: remove the errors field from struct requestChristoph Hellwig2017-04-201-13/+1
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: Inline blk_rq_set_prio()Bart Van Assche2017-04-191-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since only a single caller remains, inline blk_rq_set_prio(). Initialize req->ioprio even if no I/O priority has been set in the bio nor in the I/O context. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Tested-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: Export blk_init_request_from_bio()Bart Van Assche2017-04-191-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | Export this function such that it becomes available to block drivers. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Cc: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: make __blk_end_bidi_request privateChristoph Hellwig2017-04-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | blk_insert_flush should be using __blk_end_request to start with. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: remove blk_end_request_curChristoph Hellwig2017-04-191-18/+0
| | | | | | | | This function is not used anywhere in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: remove blk_end_request_err and __blk_end_request_errChristoph Hellwig2017-04-191-39/+0
| | | | | | | | Both functions are entirely unused. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: trace completion of all bios.NeilBrown2017-04-071-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently only dm and md/raid5 bios trigger trace_block_bio_complete(). Now that we have bio_chain() and bio_inc_remaining(), it is not possible, in general, for a driver to know when the bio is really complete. Only bio_endio() knows that. So move the trace_block_bio_complete() call to bio_endio(). Now trace_block_bio_complete() pairs with trace_block_bio_queue(). Any bio for which a 'queue' event is traced, will subsequently generate a 'complete' event. There are a few cases where completion tracing is not wanted. 1/ If blk_update_request() has already generated a completion trace event at the 'request' level, there is no point generating one at the bio level too. In this case the bi_sector and bi_size will have changed, so the bio level event would be wrong 2/ If the bio hasn't actually been queued yet, but is being aborted early, then a trace event could be confusing. Some filesystems call bio_endio() but do not want tracing. 3/ The bio_integrity code interposes itself by replacing bi_end_io, then restoring it and calling bio_endio() again. This would produce two identical trace events if left like that. To handle these, we introduce a flag BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION and only produce the trace event when this is set. We address point 1 above by clearing the flag in blk_update_request(). We address point 2 above by only setting the flag when generic_make_request() is called. We address point 3 above by clearing the flag after generating a completion event. When bio_split() is used on a bio, particularly in blk_queue_split(), there is an extra complication. A new bio is split off the front, and may be handle directly without going through generic_make_request(). The old bio, which has been advanced, is passed to generic_make_request(), so it will trigger a trace event a second time. Probably the best result when a split happens is to see a single 'queue' event for the whole bio, then multiple 'complete' events - one for each component. To achieve this was can: - copy the BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION flag to the new bio in bio_split() - avoid generating a 'queue' event if BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION is already set. This way, the split-off bio won't create a queue event, the original won't either even if it re-submitted to generic_make_request(), but both will produce completion events, each for their own range. So if generic_make_request() is called (which generates a QUEUED event), then bi_endio() will create a single COMPLETE event for each range that the bio is split into, unless the driver has explicitly requested it not to. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: fix inheriting request priority from bioAdam Manzanares2017-04-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In 4.10 I introduced a patch that associates the ioc priority with each request in the block layer. This work was done in the single queue block layer code. This patch unifies ioc priority to request mapping across the single/multi queue block layers. I have tested this patch with the null block device driver with the following parameters. null_blk queue_mode=2 irqmode=0 use_per_node_hctx=1 nr_devices=1 I have not seen a performance regression with this patch and I would appreciate any feedback or additional testing. I have also verified that io priorities are passed to the device when using the SQ and MQ path to a SATA HDD that supports io priorities. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: block new I/O just after queue is set as dyingMing Lei2017-03-291-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before commit 780db2071a(blk-mq: decouble blk-mq freezing from generic bypassing), the dying flag is checked before entering queue, and Tejun converts the checking into .mq_freeze_depth, and assumes the counter is increased just after dying flag is set. Unfortunately we doesn't do that in blk_set_queue_dying(). This patch calls blk_freeze_queue_start() in blk_set_queue_dying(), so that we can block new I/O coming once the queue is set as dying. Given blk_set_queue_dying() is always called in remove path of block device, and queue will be cleaned up later, we don't need to worry about undoing the counter. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: rename blk_mq_freeze_queue_start()Ming Lei2017-03-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the .q_usage_counter is used by both legacy and mq path, we need to block new I/O if queue becomes dead in blk_queue_enter(). So rename it and we can use this function in both paths. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: add a read barrier in blk_queue_enter()Ming Lei2017-03-291-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | Without the barrier, reading DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and reading .mq_freeze_depth may be reordered, then the following wait_event_interruptible() may never return. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: track request size in blk_issue_statShaohua Li2017-03-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently there is no way to know the request size when the request is finished. Next patch will need this info. We could add extra field to record the size, but blk_issue_stat has enough space to record it, so this patch just overloads blk_issue_stat. With this, we will have 49bits to track time, which still is very long time. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: fix stacked driver stats init and freeJens Axboe2017-03-211-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a driver allocates a queue for stacked usage, then it does not currently get stats allocated. This causes the later init of, eg, writeback throttling to blow up. Move the init to the queue allocation instead. Additionally, allow a NULL callback unregistration. This avoids having the caller check for that, fixing another oops on removal of a block device that doesn't have poll stats allocated. Fixes: 34dbad5d26e2 ("blk-stat: convert to callback-based statistics reporting") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk-stat: convert to callback-based statistics reportingOmar Sandoval2017-03-211-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, statistics are gathered in ~0.13s windows, and users grab the statistics whenever they need them. This is not ideal for both in-tree users: 1. Writeback throttling wants its own dynamically sized window of statistics. Since the blk-stats statistics are reset after every window and the wbt windows don't line up with the blk-stats windows, wbt doesn't see every I/O. 2. Polling currently grabs the statistics on every I/O. Again, depending on how the window lines up, we may miss some I/Os. It's also unnecessary overhead to get the statistics on every I/O; the hybrid polling heuristic would be just as happy with the statistics from the previous full window. This reworks the blk-stats infrastructure to be callback-based: users register a callback that they want called at a given time with all of the statistics from the window during which the callback was active. Users can dynamically bucketize the statistics. wbt and polling both currently use read vs. write, but polling can be extended to further subdivide based on request size. The callbacks are kept on an RCU list, and each callback has percpu stats buffers. There will only be a few users, so the overhead on the I/O completion side is low. The stats flushing is also simplified considerably: since the timer function is responsible for clearing the statistics, we don't have to worry about stale statistics. wbt is a trivial conversion. After the conversion, the windowing problem mentioned above is fixed. For polling, we register an extra callback that caches the previous window's statistics in the struct request_queue for the hybrid polling heuristic to use. Since we no longer have a single stats buffer for the request queue, this also removes the sysfs and debugfs stats entries. To replace those, we add a debugfs entry for the poll statistics. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: remove extra calls to wbt_exit()Omar Sandoval2017-03-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | We always call wbt_exit() from blk_release_queue(), so these are unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk: Ensure users for current->bio_list can see the full list.NeilBrown2017-03-111-12/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") changed current->bio_list so that it did not contain *all* of the queued bios, but only those submitted by the currently running make_request_fn. There are two places which walk the list and requeue selected bios, and others that check if the list is empty. These are no longer correct. So redefine current->bio_list to point to an array of two lists, which contain all queued bios, and adjust various code to test or walk both lists. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Fixes: 79bd99596b73 ("blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk: improve order of bio handling in generic_make_request()NeilBrown2017-03-081-4/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To avoid recursion on the kernel stack when stacked block devices are in use, generic_make_request() will, when called recursively, queue new requests for later handling. They will be handled when the make_request_fn for the current bio completes. If any bios are submitted by a make_request_fn, these will ultimately be handled seqeuntially. If the handling of one of those generates further requests, they will be added to the end of the queue. This strict first-in-first-out behaviour can lead to deadlocks in various ways, normally because a request might need to wait for a previous request to the same device to complete. This can happen when they share a mempool, and can happen due to interdependencies particular to the device. Both md and dm have examples where this happens. These deadlocks can be erradicated by more selective ordering of bios. Specifically by handling them in depth-first order. That is: when the handling of one bio generates one or more further bios, they are handled immediately after the parent, before any siblings of the parent. That way, when generic_make_request() calls make_request_fn for some particular device, we can be certain that all previously submited requests for that device have been completely handled and are not waiting for anything in the queue of requests maintained in generic_make_request(). An easy way to achieve this would be to use a last-in-first-out stack instead of a queue. However this will change the order of consecutive bios submitted by a make_request_fn, which could have unexpected consequences. Instead we take a slightly more complex approach. A fresh queue is created for each call to a make_request_fn. After it completes, any bios for a different device are placed on the front of the main queue, followed by any bios for the same device, followed by all bios that were already on the queue before the make_request_fn was called. This provides the depth-first approach without reordering bios on the same level. This, by itself, it not enough to remove all deadlocks. It just makes it possible for drivers to take the extra step required themselves. To avoid deadlocks, drivers must never risk waiting for a request after submitting one to generic_make_request. This includes never allocing from a mempool twice in the one call to a make_request_fn. A common pattern in drivers is to call bio_split() in a loop, handling the first part and then looping around to possibly split the next part. Instead, a driver that finds it needs to split a bio should queue (with generic_make_request) the second part, handle the first part, and then return. The new code in generic_make_request will ensure the requests to underlying bios are processed first, then the second bio that was split off. If it splits again, the same process happens. In each case one bio will be completely handled before the next one is attempted. With this is place, it should be possible to disable the punt_bios_to_recover() recovery thread for many block devices, and eventually it may be possible to remove it completely. Ref: http://www.spinics.net/lists/raid/msg54680.html Tested-by: Jinpu Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Inspired-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Revert "scsi, block: fix duplicate bdi name registration crashes"Jan Kara2017-03-081-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 0dba1314d4f81115dce711292ec7981d17231064. It causes leaking of device numbers for SCSI when SCSI registers multiple gendisks for one request_queue in succession. It can be easily reproduced using Omar's script [1] on kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE. Furthermore the protection provided by this commit is not needed anymore as the problem it was fixing got also fixed by commit 165a5e22fafb "block: Move bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk()". [1]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=148554717109098&w=2 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: Move bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk()Jan Kara2017-03-021-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 6cd18e711dd8 "block: destroy bdi before blockdev is unregistered." moved bdi unregistration (at that time through bdi_destroy()) from blk_release_queue() to blk_cleanup_queue() because it needs to happen before blk_unregister_region() call in del_gendisk() for MD. SCSI though will free up the device number from sd_remove() called through a maze of callbacks from device_del() in __scsi_remove_device() before blk_cleanup_queue() and thus similar races as described in 6cd18e711dd8 can happen for SCSI as well as reported by Omar [1]. Moving bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk() works for MD and fixes the problem for SCSI since del_gendisk() gets called from sd_remove() before freeing the device number. This also makes device_add_disk() (calling bdi_register_owner()) more symmetric with del_gendisk(). [1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=148554717109098&w=2 Tested-by: Lekshmi Pillai <lekshmicpillai@in.ibm.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-mergeJens Axboe2017-02-171-160/+165
|\ | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: optionally merge discontiguous discard bios into a single requestChristoph Hellwig2017-02-081-0/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new merge strategy that merges discard bios into a request until the maximum number of discard ranges (or the maximum discard size) is reached from the plug merging code. I/O scheduler merging is not wired up yet but might also be useful, although not for fast devices like NVMe which are the only user for now. Note that for now we don't support limiting the size of each discard range, but if needed that can be added later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: enumify ELEVATOR_*_MERGEChristoph Hellwig2017-02-081-36/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch these constants to an enum, and make let the compiler ensure that all callers of blk_try_merge and elv_merge handle all potential values. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: free merged request in the callerJens Axboe2017-02-031-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we end up doing a request-to-request merge when we have completed a bio-to-request merge, we free the request from deep down in that path. For blk-mq-sched, the merge path has to hold the appropriate lock, but we don't need it for freeing the request. And in fact holding the lock is problematic, since we are now calling the mq sched put_rq_private() hook with the lock held. Other call paths do not hold this lock. Fix this inconsistency by ensuring that the caller frees a merged request. Then we can do it outside of the lock, making it both more efficient and fixing the blk-mq-sched problem of invoking parts of the scheduler with an unknown lock state. Reported-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
| * block: use same block debugfs directory for blk-mq and blktraceOmar Sandoval2017-02-021-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I added the blk-mq debugging information to debugfs, I didn't notice that blktrace also creates a "block" directory in debugfs. Make them use the same dentry, now created in the core block code. Based on a patch from Jens. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * scsi, block: fix duplicate bdi name registration crashesDan Williams2017-02-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Warnings of the following form occur because scsi reuses a devt number while the block layer still has it referenced as the name of the bdi [1]: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 93 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x62/0x80 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/8:192' [..] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x86/0xc3 __warn+0xcb/0xf0 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80 ? kernfs_path_from_node+0x4f/0x60 sysfs_warn_dup+0x62/0x80 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x77/0x90 kobject_add_internal+0xb2/0x350 kobject_add+0x75/0xd0 device_add+0x15a/0x650 device_create_groups_vargs+0xe0/0xf0 device_create_vargs+0x1c/0x20 bdi_register+0x90/0x240 ? lockdep_init_map+0x57/0x200 bdi_register_owner+0x36/0x60 device_add_disk+0x1bb/0x4e0 ? __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend+0x5c/0x70 sd_probe_async+0x10d/0x1c0 async_run_entry_fn+0x39/0x170 This is a brute-force fix to pass the devt release information from sd_probe() to the locations where we register the bdi, device_add_disk(), and unregister the bdi, blk_cleanup_queue(). Thanks to Omar for the quick reproducer script [2]. This patch survives where an unmodified kernel fails in a few seconds. [1]: https://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=147116857810716&w=4 [2]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=148554717109098&w=2 Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: Get rid of blk_get_backing_dev_info()Jan Kara2017-02-021-14/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blk_get_backing_dev_info() is now a simple dereference. Remove that function and simplify some code around that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: Make blk_get_backing_dev_info() safe without open bdevJan Kara2017-02-021-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currenly blk_get_backing_dev_info() is not safe to be called when the block device is not open as bdev->bd_disk is NULL in that case. However inode_to_bdi() uses this function and may be call called from flusher worker or other writeback related functions without bdev being open which leads to crashes such as: [113031.075540] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000 [113031.075614] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003692e0 0:mon> t [c0000000fb65f900] c00000000036cb6c writeback_sb_inodes+0x30c/0x590 [c0000000fb65fa10] c00000000036ced4 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xe4/0x150 [c0000000fb65fa70] c00000000036d33c wb_writeback+0x30c/0x450 [c0000000fb65fb40] c00000000036e198 wb_workfn+0x268/0x580 [c0000000fb65fc50] c0000000000f3470 process_one_work+0x1e0/0x590 [c0000000fb65fce0] c0000000000f38c8 worker_thread+0xa8/0x660 [c0000000fb65fd80] c0000000000fc4b0 kthread+0x110/0x130 [c0000000fb65fe30] c0000000000098f0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: Dynamically allocate and refcount backing_dev_infoJan Kara2017-02-021-7/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of storing backing_dev_info inside struct request_queue, allocate it dynamically, reference count it, and free it when the last reference is dropped. Currently only request_queue holds the reference but in the following patch we add other users referencing backing_dev_info. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: Use pointer to backing_dev_info from request_queueJan Kara2017-02-021-13/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We will want to have struct backing_dev_info allocated separately from struct request_queue. As the first step add pointer to backing_dev_info to request_queue and convert all users touching it. No functional changes in this patch. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ spaceChristoph Hellwig2017-01-311-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it all into the operations. The little caveat here is that previously cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough operations. Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we can communicate the data in/out nature of the request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: introduce blk_rq_is_passthroughChristoph Hellwig2017-01-311-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This can be used to check for fs vs non-fs requests and basically removes all knowledge of BLOCK_PC specific from the block layer, as well as preparing for removing the cmd_type field in struct request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: don't assign cmd_flags in __blk_rq_prep_cloneChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These days we have the proper flags set since request allocation time. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: split scsi_request out of struct requestChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-31/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | And require all drivers that want to support BLOCK_PC to allocate it as the first thing of their private data. To support this the legacy IDE and BSG code is switched to set cmd_size on their queues to let the block layer allocate the additional space. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: allow specifying size for extra command dataChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-12/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This mirrors the blk-mq capabilities to allocate extra drivers-specific data behind struct request by setting a cmd_size field, as well as having a constructor / destructor for it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: simplify blk_init_allocated_queueChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-23/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Return an errno value instead of the passed in queue so that the callers don't have to keep track of two queues, and move the assignment of the request_fn and lock to the caller as passing them as argument doesn't simplify anything. While we're at it also remove two pointless NULL assignments, given that the request structure is zeroed on allocation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: fix elevator init checkChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-22/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can't initalize the elevator fields for flushes as flush share space in struct request with the elevator data. But currently we can't communicate that a request is a flush through blk_get_request as we can only pass READ or WRITE, and the low-level code looks at the possible NULL bio to check for a flush. Fix this by allowing to pass any block op and flags, and by checking for the flush flags in __get_request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | block: queue lock must be acquired when iterating over rlsTahsin Erdogan2017-02-011-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | blk_set_queue_dying() does not acquire queue lock before it calls blk_queue_for_each_rl(). This allows a racing blkg_destroy() to remove blkg->q_node from the linked list and have blk_queue_for_each_rl() loop infitely over the removed blkg->q_node list node. Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: cleanup remaining manual checks for PREFLUSH|FUAJens Axboe2017-01-271-1/+1
| | | | | | Use op_is_flush() where applicable. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk-mq-sched: add flush insertion into blk_mq_sched_insert_request()Jens Axboe2017-01-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Instead of letting the caller check this and handle the details of inserting a flush request, put the logic in the scheduler insertion function. This fixes direct flush insertion outside of the usual make_request_fn calls, like from dm via blk_insert_cloned_request(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: add a op_is_flush helperChristoph Hellwig2017-01-271-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | This centralizes the checks for bios that needs to be go into the flush state machine. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulersJens Axboe2017-01-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a set of hooks that intercepts the blk-mq path of allocating/inserting/issuing/completing requests, allowing us to develop a scheduler within that framework. We reuse the existing elevator scheduler API on the registration side, but augment that with the scheduler flagging support for the blk-mq interfce, and with a separate set of ops hooks for MQ devices. We split driver and scheduler tags, so we can run the scheduling independently of device queue depth. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
* block: move rq_ioc() to blk.hJens Axboe2017-01-171-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | We want to use it outside of blk-core.c. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
* Merge branch 'for-4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-131-1/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata Pull libata updates from Tejun Heo: - Adam added opt-in ATA command priority support. - There are machines which hide multiple nvme devices behind an ahci BAR. Dan Williams proposed a solution to force-switch the mode but deemed too hackishd. People are gonna discuss the proper way to handle the situation in nvme standard meetings. For now, detect and warn about the situation. - Low level driver specific changes. Christoph Hellwig pipes in about the hidden nvme warning: "I wish that was the case. We've pretty much agreed that we'll want to implement it as a virtual PCIe root bridge, similar to Intels other 'innovation' VMD that we work around that way. But Intel management has apparently decided that they don't want to spend more cycles on this now that Lenovo has an optional BIOS that doesn't force this broken mode anymore, and no one outside of Intel has enough information to implement something like this. So for now I guess this warning is it, until Intel reconsideres and spends resources on fixing up the damage their Chipset people caused" * 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata: ahci: warn about remapped NVMe devices ahci-remap.h: add ahci remapping definitions nvme: move NVMe class code to pci_ids.h pata: imx: support controller modes up to PIO4 pata: imx: add support of setting timings for PIO modes pata: imx: set controller PIO mode with .set_piomode callback pata: imx: sort headers out ata: set ncq_prio_enabled iff device has support ata: ATA Command Priority Disabled By Default ata: Enabling ATA Command Priorities block: Add iocontext priority to request ahci: qoriq: added ls1046a platform support
| * block: Add iocontext priority to requestAdam Manzanares2016-10-191-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch adds an association between iocontext ioprio and the ioprio of a request. This is done to enable request based drivers the ability to act on priority information stored in the request. An example being ATA devices that support command priorities. If the ATA driver discovers that the device supports command priorities and the request has valid priority information indicating the request is high priority, then a high priority command can be sent to the device. This should improve tail latencies for high priority IO on any device that queues requests internally and can make use of the priority information stored in the request. The ioprio of the request is set in blk_rq_set_prio which takes the request and the ioc as arguments. If the ioc is valid in blk_rq_set_prio then the iopriority of the request is set as the iopriority of the ioc. In init_request_from_bio a check is made to see if the ioprio of the bio is valid and if so then the request prio comes from the bio. Signed-off-by: Adam Manzananares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* | block: improve handling of the magic discard payloadChristoph Hellwig2016-12-091-32/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of allocating a single unused biovec for discard requests, send them down without any payload. Instead we allow the driver to add a "special" payload using a biovec embedded into struct request (unioned over other fields never used while in the driver), and overloading the number of segments for this case. This has a couple of advantages: - we don't have to allocate the bio_vec - the amount of special casing for discard requests in the block layer is significantly reduced - using this same scheme for other request types is trivial, which will be important for implementing the new WRITE_ZEROES op on devices where it actually requires a payload (e.g. SCSI) - we can get rid of playing games with the request length, as we'll never touch it and completions will work just fine - it will allow us to support ranged discard operations in the future by merging non-contiguous discard bios into a single request - last but not least it removes a lot of code This patch is the common base for my WIP series for ranges discards and to remove discard_zeroes_data in favor of always using REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, so it would be good to get it in quickly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | block: fix unintended fallthrough in generic_make_request_checks()Nicolai Stange2016-12-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit e73c23ff736e ("block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout") messages like the following show up: EXT4-fs (dm-1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 2368848 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 1 with error 95 EXT4-fs (dm-1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost Due to the following fallthrough introduced with commit 2d253440b5af ("block: Define zoned block device operations"), generic_make_request_checks() would accept a REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME bio only if the block device supports "write same" *and* is a zoned one: switch (bio_op(bio)) { [...] case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: if (!bdev_write_same(bio->bi_bdev)) goto not_supported; case REQ_OP_ZONE_REPORT: case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) goto not_supported; break; [...] } Thus, although the bio setup as done by __blkdev_issue_write_same() from commit e73c23ff736e ("block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout") would succeed, its actual submission would not, resulting in the EOPNOTSUPP == 95. Fix this by removing the fallthrough which, due to the lack of an explicit comment, seems to be unintended anyway. Fixes: e73c23ff736e ("block: add async variant of blkdev_issue_zeroout") Fixes: 2d253440b5af ("block: Define zoned block device operations") Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>