| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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When nr_hw_queues shrink, we free the excess tags before realloc'ing
hw_ctxs for each queue. During that resize, we may need to access those
tags, like blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx) will access queue shared tags.
This can cause a slab use-after-free, as reported by KASAN. Fix it by
moving the releasing of excess tags to the end.
Fixes: e1dd7bc93029 ("blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs_CK63uoDpGBGZ6DN4OCTpzkR3UaVgK=LX8Owr8ej2ieQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908005702.2183908-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is no need to unpin the added page when adding it to the bio fails
as that is done by the loop below. Instead we want to unpin it when adding
a single page to the bio more than once as bio_release_pages will only
unpin it once.
Fixes: d1916c86ccdc ("block: move same page handling from __bio_add_pc_page to the callers")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905124731.328255-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit a33df75c6328 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl") remove
disk_expand_part_tbl() in add_partition(), which means all kinds of
devices will support extended dynamic `dev_t`.
However, some devices with GENHD_FL_NO_PART are not expected to add or
resize partition.
Fix this by adding check of GENHD_FL_NO_PART before add or resize
partition.
Fixes: a33df75c6328 ("block: use an xarray for disk->part_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831075900.1725842-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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file_remove_privs instantly returns 0 when not called for regular files,
so don't bother.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831121911.280155-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently, 'carryover_ios/bytes' is not handled in throtl_trim_slice(),
for consequence, 'carryover_ios/bytes' will be used to throttle bio
multiple times, for example:
1) set iops limit to 100, and slice start is 0, slice end is 100ms;
2) current time is 0, and 10 ios are dispatched, those io won't be
throttled and io_disp is 10;
3) still at current time 0, update iops limit to 1000, carryover_ios is
updated to (0 - 10) = -10;
4) in this slice(0 - 100ms), io_allowed = 100 + (-10) = 90, which means
only 90 ios can be dispatched without waiting;
5) assume that io is throttled in slice(0 - 100ms), and
throtl_trim_slice() update silce to (100ms - 200ms). In this case,
'carryover_ios/bytes' is not cleared and still only 90 ios can be
dispatched between 100ms - 200ms.
Fix this problem by updating 'carryover_ios/bytes' in
throtl_trim_slice().
Fixes: a880ae93e5b5 ("blk-throttle: fix io hung due to configuration updates")
Reported-by: zhuxiaohui <zhuxiaohui.400@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230812072116.42321-1-zhuxiaohui.400@bytedance.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There are no functional changes, just make the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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carryover_ios/bytes[] can be negative in the case that ios are
dispatched in the slice in advance, and then configuration is updated.
For example:
1) set iops limit to 1000, and slice start is 0, slice end is 100ms;
2) current time is 0, and 100 ios are dispatched, those ios will not be
throttled, hence io_disp is 100;
3) still at current time 0, update iops limit to 100, then carryover_ios
is (0 - 100) = -100;
4) then, dispatch a new io at time 0, the expected result is that this
io will wait for 1s. The calculation in tg_within_iops_limit:
io_disp = 0;
io_allowed = calculate_io_allowed + carryover_ios
= 10 + (-100) = -90;
io won't be throttled if (io_disp + 1 < io_allowed) passed.
Before this patch, in step 4) (io_disp + 1 < io_allowed) is passed,
because -90 for unsigned value is very huge, and such io won't be
throttled.
Fix this problem by checking if 'io/bytes_allowed' is negative first.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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'carryover_bytes/ios' can be negative, indicate that some bio is
dispatched in advance within slice while configuration is updated.
Print a huge value is not user-friendly.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816012708.1193747-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains:
- Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming)
- Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as
needing a blocking context for issue (Bart)
- Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming)
- sed opal keyring support (Greg)
- Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung)
- Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in
the future (Kent)
- deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo)
- Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support
(Christoph)
- Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph)
- Write back cache fixes (Christoph)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan)
- Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David)
- Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi)
- raid6test build fixes (WANG)
- Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph)
- Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu)
- Refactor md io accounting (Yu)
- Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li,
Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)"
* tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits)
block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY
blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues
blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback
blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting
md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes
md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio
md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly
md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes
md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev
md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io()
blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init
drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client
md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid()
raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts
raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored
...
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The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202212031422587503771@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Extend the SED block driver so it can alternatively
obtain a key from a sed-opal kernel keyring. The SED
ioctls will indicate the source of the key, either
directly in the ioctl data or from the keyring.
This allows the use of SED commands in scripts such as
udev scripts so that drives may be automatically unlocked
as they become available.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-4-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is used in conjunction with IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR to return a drive to
Original Factory State without erasing the data. If IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
is called with opal_revert_lsp.options bit OPAL_PRESERVE set prior
to calling IOC_OPAL_REVERT_TPR, the drive global locking range will not
be erased.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-3-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY ioctl to return raw discovery data to a SED Opal
application. This allows the application to display drive capabilities
and state.
Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721211534.3437070-2-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Just like blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(), it's better to prepare all tags before
using to map to queue ctxs in blk_mq_map_swqueue(), which now have to
consider empty set->tags[].
The good point is that we can fallback easily if increasing nr_hw_queues
fail, instead of just mapping to hctx[0] when fail in blk_mq_map_swqueue().
And the fallback path already has tags free & clean handling, so all
is good.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When we increase nr_hw_queues fail, the fallback path will use
blk_mq_update_queue_map() to clear and update all maps.
Obviously, this line of update of HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT only is not
needed, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Although we don't need to realloc set->tags[] when shrink nr_hw_queues,
we need to free them. Or these tags will be leaked.
How to reproduce:
1. mount -t configfs configfs /mnt
2. modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 submit_queues=8
3. mkdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
4. echo 1 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/power
5. echo 4 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/submit_queues
6. rmdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
In step 4, will alloc 9 tags (8 submit queues and 1 poll queue), then
in step 5, new_nr_hw_queues = 5 (4 submit queues and 1 poll queue).
At last in step 6, only these 5 tags are freed, the other 4 tags leaked.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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init
blk-iocost sometimes causes the following crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0
...
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x17/0x30
Code: be 01 02 00 00 e8 79 38 39 ff 31 d2 89 d0 5d c3 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 65 ff 05 48 d0 34 7e b9 01 00 00 00 31 c0 <f0> 0f b1 0f 75 02 5d c3 89 c6 e8 ea 04 00 00 5d c3 0f 1f 84 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900023b3d40 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000e0 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: ffffc900023b3d20 RSI: ffffc900023b3cf0 RDI: 00000000000000e0
RBP: ffffc900023b3d40 R08: ffffc900023b3c10 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 000000000000000a R12: ffff888102337000
R13: fffffffffffffff2 R14: ffff88810af408c8 R15: ffff8881070c3600
FS: 00007faaaf364fc0(0000) GS:ffff88842fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000e0 CR3: 00000001097b1000 CR4: 0000000000350ea0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ioc_weight_write+0x13d/0x410
cgroup_file_write+0x7a/0x130
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf5/0x170
vfs_write+0x298/0x370
ksys_write+0x5f/0xb0
__x64_sys_write+0x1b/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This happens because iocg->ioc is NULL. The field is initialized by
ioc_pd_init() and never cleared. The NULL deref is caused by
blkcg_activate_policy() installing blkg_policy_data before initializing it.
blkcg_activate_policy() was doing the following:
1. Allocate pd's for all existing blkg's and install them in blkg->pd[].
2. Initialize all pd's.
3. Online all pd's.
blkcg_activate_policy() only grabs the queue_lock and may release and
re-acquire the lock as allocation may need to sleep. ioc_weight_write()
grabs blkcg->lock and iterates all its blkg's. The two can race and if
ioc_weight_write() runs during #1 or between #1 and #2, it can encounter a
pd which is not initialized yet, leading to crash.
The crash can be reproduced with the following script:
#!/bin/bash
echo +io > /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.subtree_control
systemd-run --unit touch-sda --scope dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1 iflag=direct
echo 100 > /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/io.weight
bash -c "echo '8:0 enable=1' > /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos" &
sleep .2
echo 100 > /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/io.weight
with the following patch applied:
> diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> index fc49be622e05..38d671d5e10c 100644
> --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
> +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
> @@ -1553,6 +1553,12 @@ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol)
> pd->online = false;
> }
>
> + if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
> + spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> + ssleep(1);
> + spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
> + }
> +
> /* all allocated, init in the same order */
> if (pol->pd_init_fn)
> list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node)
I don't see a reason why all pd's should be allocated, initialized and
onlined together. The only ordering requirement is that parent blkgs to be
initialized and onlined before children, which is guaranteed from the
walking order. Let's fix the bug by allocating, initializing and onlining pd
for each blkg and holding blkcg->lock over initialization and onlining. This
ensures that an installed blkg is always fully initialized and onlined
removing the the race window.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 9d179b865449 ("blkcg: Fix multiple bugs in blkcg_activate_policy()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZN0p5_W-Q9mAHBVY@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This reverts 6f822e1b5d9dda3d20e87365de138046e3baa03a - this helper is
used by bcachefs.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-4-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio_iov_iter_get_pages() trims the IO based on the block size of the
block device the IO will be issued to.
However, bcachefs is a multi device filesystem; when we're creating the
bio we don't yet know which block device the bio will be submitted to -
we have to handle the alignment checks elsewhere.
Thus this is needed to avoid a null ptr deref.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-3-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- bio_set_pages_dirty(), bio_check_pages_dirty() - dio path
- blk_status_to_str() - error messages
- bio_add_folio() - this should definitely be exported for everyone,
it's the modern version of bio_add_page()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-2-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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A previous commit added a lockdep annotation, but botched it. Use the
right type.
Fixes: 4eb44d10766a ("block: remove init_mutex and open-code blk_iolatency_try_init")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit a13696b83da4 ("blk-iolatency: Make initialization lazy") adds
a mutex named "init_mutex" in blk_iolatency_try_init for the race
condition of initializing RQ_QOS_LATENCY.
Now a new lock has been add to struct request_queue by commit a13bd91be223
("block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock"). And it has been
held in blkg_conf_open_bdev before calling blk_iolatency_init.
So it's not necessary to keep init_mutex in blk_iolatency_try_init, just
remove it.
Since init_mutex has been removed, blk_iolatency_try_init can be
open-coded back to iolatency_set_limit() like ioc_qos_write().
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810035111.2236335-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In general, the bvec data structure consists of one for physically
continuous pages. But, in the bvec configuration for bip, physically
continuous integrity pages are composed of each bvec.
Allow bio_integrity_add_page() to create multi-page bvecs, just like
the bio payloads. This simplifies adding larger payloads, and fixes
support for non-tiny workloads with nvme, which stopped using
scatterlist for metadata a while ago.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Fixes: 783b94bd9250 ("nvme-pci: do not build a scatterlist to map metadata")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025202epcms2p82f57cbfe32195da38c776377b55aed59@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio_integrity_add_page() returns the add length if successful, else 0,
just as bio_add_page. Simply check return value checking in
bio_integrity_prep to not deal with a > 0 but < len case that can't
happen.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803025058epcms2p5a4d0db5da2ad967668932d463661c633@epcms2p5
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Previously, the bip's bi_size has been set before an integrity pages
were added. If a problem occurs in the process of adding pages for
bip, the bi_size mismatch problem must be dealt with.
When the page is successfully added to bvec, the bi_size is updated.
The parts affected by the change were also contained in this commit.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024956epcms2p38186a17392706650c582d38ef3dbcd32@epcms2p3
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This will be used for multi-page configuration for integrity payload.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803024827epcms2p838d9e9131492c86a159fff25d195658f@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The original formula was inaccurate:
dd->async_depth = max(1UL, 3 * q->nr_requests / 4);
For write requests, when we assign a tags from sched_tags,
data->shallow_depth will be passed to sbitmap_find_bit,
see the following code:
nr = sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(&sb->map[index],
min_t (unsigned int,
__map_depth(sb, index),
depth),
alloc_hint, wrap);
The smaller of data->shallow_depth and __map_depth(sb, index)
will be used as the maximum range when allocating bits.
For a mmc device (one hw queue, deadline I/O scheduler):
q->nr_requests = sched_tags = 128, so according to the previous
calculation method, dd->async_depth = data->shallow_depth = 96,
and the platform is 64bits with 8 cpus, sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift=5,
sb.maps[]=32/32/32/32, 32 is smaller than 96, whether it is a read or
a write I/O, tags can be allocated to the maximum range each time,
which has not throttling effect.
In addition, refer to the methods of bfg/kyber I/O scheduler,
limit ratiois are calculated base on sched_tags.bitmap_tags.sb.shift.
This patch can throttle write requests really.
Fixes: 07757588e507 ("block/mq-deadline: Reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1691061162-22898-1-git-send-email-zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and
select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it.
For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path
is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a
a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call
into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist.
Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use iomap in buffer_head compat mode to write to block devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Direct I/O on block devices now nevers goes through aops->direct_IO.
Stop setting it and set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT in ->open instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Open code __generic_file_write_iter to remove the indirect call into
->direct_IO and to prepare using the iomap based write code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If a problem occurs in the process of creating an integrity payload, the
status of bio is always BLK_STS_RESOURCE.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725051839epcms2p8e4d20ad6c51326ad032e8406f59d0aaa@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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blk_mq_run_queue() runs the queue asynchronously if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
has been set. This is suboptimal since running the queue asynchronously
is slower than running the queue synchronously. This patch modifies
blk_mq_run_queue() as follows if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING has been set:
- Run the queue synchronously if it is allowed to sleep.
- Run the queue asynchronously if it is not allowed to sleep.
Additionally, blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false) calls are modified into
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) if the caller
may be invoked from atomic context.
The following caller chains have been reviewed:
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false)
blk_mq_get_tag() /* may sleep, hence the functions it calls may also sleep */
blk_execute_rq() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, async=false)
blk_freeze_queue_start() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_requeue_work() /* may sleep */
scsi_kick_queue()
scsi_requeue_run_queue() /* may sleep */
scsi_run_host_queues()
scsi_ioctl_reset() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list, run_queue_async=false)
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule=false)
__blk_flush_plug(plug, from_schedule=false)
blk_add_rq_to_plug()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_plug_issue_direct()
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(hctx, list)
blk_mq_insert_requests() /* see above */
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721172731.955724-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is no good reason to pass the bio to bio_try_merge_hw_seg. Just
pass the current bvec and rename the function to bvec_try_merge_hw_page.
This will allow reusing this function for supporting multi-page integrity
payload bvecs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The update of bi_size is the only thing in __bio_try_merge_page that
needs a bio. Move it to the callers, and merge __bio_try_merge_page
and page_is_mergeable into a single bvec_try_merge_page that only takes
the current bvec instead of a full bio. This will allow reusing this
function for supporting multi-page integrity payload bvecs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio_add_page already checks that there is space in bi_size a little
earlier. So after we failed to add to an existing segment, just check
that there is another one available instead of duplicating the bi_size
check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Checking for availability in bi_size in a function that attempts to
merge into an existing segment is a bit odd, as the limit also applies
when adding a new segment. This code works fine as we always call
__bio_try_merge_page, but contributes to sub-optimal calling conventions
and doesn't lead to clear code.
Move it to two of the callers instead, the third one already has a more
strict check that includes max_hw_segments anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move the bi_vcnt out of __bio_try_merge_page and into the two callers
that don't already have it in preparation for additional changes to
__bio_try_merge_page.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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__bio_try_merge_page is a way too low-level helper to assert that the
bio is not cloned. Move the check into bio_add_page and
bio_iov_iter_get_pages instead, which are the high level entry points
that should enforce this variant. bio_add_hw_page already this
check, coverig the third (indirect) caller of __bio_try_merge_page.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the SECTOR_SHIFT magic constant instead of the magic number.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio_add_hw_page already checks if the number of bytes trying to be added
even fit into max_hw_sectors limit of the queue. Remove the call to
bio_full and just do a check for the smaller of the number of segments
in the bio and the queue max segments limit, and do this cheap check
before the more expensive gap to previous check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724165433.117645-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Reduce some code by making use of bio_integrity_bytes().
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719121608.32105-1-nj.shetty@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Since we don't need to maintain inflight flush_data requests list
anymore, we can reuse rq->queuelist for flush pending list.
Note in mq_flush_data_end_io(), we need to re-initialize rq->queuelist
before reusing it in the state machine when end, since the rq->rq_next
also reuse it, may have corrupted rq->queuelist by the driver.
This patch decrease the size of struct request by 16 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-5-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The flush state machine use a double list to link all inflight
flush_data requests, to avoid issuing separate post-flushes for
these flush_data requests which shared PREFLUSH.
So we can't reuse rq->queuelist, this is why we need rq->flush.list
In preparation of the next patch that reuse rq->queuelist for flush
state machine, we change the double linked list to unsigned long
counter, which count all inflight flush_data requests.
This is ok since we only need to know if there is any inflight
flush_data request, so unsigned long counter is good.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-4-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If the policy == (REQ_FSEQ_DATA | REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH), it means that the
data sequence and post-flush sequence need to be done for this request.
The rq->flush.seq should record what sequences have been done (or don't
need to be done). So in this case, pre-flush doesn't need to be done,
we should init rq->flush.seq to REQ_FSEQ_PREFLUSH not REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH.
Fixes: 615939a2ae73 ("blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for post-flush requests")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If request need to be completed remotely, we insert it into percpu llist,
and smp_call_function_single_async() if llist is empty previously.
We don't need to use per-rq csd, percpu csd is enough. And the size of
struct request is decreased by 24 bytes.
This way is cleaner, and looks correct, given block softirq is guaranteed
to be scheduled to consume the list if one new request is added to this
percpu list, either smp_call_function_single_async() returns -EBUSY or 0.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Currently the write_cache attribute allows enabling the QUEUE_FLAG_WC
flag on devices that never claimed the capability.
Fix that by adding a QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC flag that is set by
blk_queue_write_cache and guards re-enabling the cache through sysfs.
Note that any rescan that calls blk_queue_write_cache will still
re-enable the write cache as in the current code.
Fixes: 93e9d8e836cb ("block: add ability to flag write back caching on a device")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Get rid of the local queue_wc_store variable and handling setting and
clearing the QUEUE_FLAG_WC flag diretly instead the if / else if.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707094239.107968-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.
This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
given block device. That series builds on this work right here.
The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.
Overview:
The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
(ignoring additional minor cleanups):
(1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.
This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
the same information so just get rid of this.
(2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.
Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.
After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
brittle and inconsistent.
Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
complexity should be avoided.
This also means that block devices are to be closed in
sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
lower section.
(3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
block devices
There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.
(4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
mount code now does as outlined in (3).
(5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
easily go back from block device to owning superblock.
(6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
ops.
(7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
without risk of deadlocks.
(8) Get rid of get_super().
We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
anymore"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
super: wait until we passed kill super
super: wait for nascent superblocks
super: make locking naming consistent
super: use locking helpers
fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
fs: remove get_super
block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
...
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull filesystem freezing updates from Darrick Wong:
New code for 6.6:
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230822182604.GB11286@frogsfrogsfrogs>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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