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REGCACHE_RBTREE and REGCACHE_MAPLE dynamically allocate memory
for regmap operations. This is incompatible with spinlock based locking
which is used for fast_io operations. Disable locking for the associated
unit tests to avoid lockdep splashes.
Fixes: f033c26de5a5 ("regmap: Add maple tree based register cache")
Fixes: 2238959b6ad2 ("regmap: Add some basic kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720032848.1306349-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Currently the regcache core unconditionally enables async I/O for all cache
types, causing problems for the maple tree cache which dynamically allocates
the buffers used to write registers to the device since async requires the
buffers to be kept around until the I/O has been completed.
This use of async I/O is mainly for the rbtree cache which stores data in
a format directly usable for regmap_raw_write(), though there is a special
case for single register writes which would also have allowed it to be used
with the flat cache. It is a bit of a landmine for other caches since it
implicitly converts sync operations to async, and with modern hardware it
is not clear that async I/O is actually a performance win as shown by the
performance work David Jander did with SPI. In multi core systems the cost
of managing concurrency ends up swamping the performance benefit and almost
all modern systems are multi core.
Address this by pushing the enablement of async I/O down into the rbtree
cache where it is actively used, avoiding surprises for other cache
implementations.
Reported-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Fixes: bfa0b38c1483 ("regmap: maple: Implement block sync for the maple tree cache")
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719-regcache-async-rbtree-v1-1-b03d30cf1daf@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The SMBus I2C buses have limits on the size of transfers they can do but
do not factor in the register length meaning we may try to do a transfer
longer than our length limit, the core will not take care of this.
Future changes will factor this out into the core but there are a number
of users that assume current behaviour so let's just do something
conservative here.
This does not take account padding bits but practically speaking these
are very rarely if ever used on I2C buses given that they generally run
slowly enough to mean there's no issue.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712-regmap-max-transfer-v1-2-80e2aed22e83@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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When problems were noticed with the register address not being taken
into account when limiting raw transfers with I2C devices we fixed this
in the core. Unfortunately it has subsequently been realised that a lot
of buses were relying on the prior behaviour, partly due to unclear
documentation not making it obvious what was intended in the core. This
is all more involved to fix than is sensible for a fix commit so let's
just drop the original fixes, a separate commit will fix the originally
observed problem in an I2C specific way
Fixes: 3981514180c9 ("regmap: Account for register length when chunking")
Fixes: c8e796895e23 ("regmap: spi-avmm: Fix regmap_bus max_raw_write")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712-regmap-max-transfer-v1-1-80e2aed22e83@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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When allocating the 2D array for handling IRQ type registers in
regmap_add_irq_chip_fwnode(), the intent is to allocate a matrix
with num_config_bases rows and num_config_regs columns.
This is currently handled by allocating a buffer to hold a pointer for
each row (i.e. num_config_bases). After that, the logic attempts to
allocate the memory required to hold the register configuration for
each row. However, instead of doing this allocation for each row
(i.e. num_config_bases allocations), the logic erroneously does this
allocation num_config_regs number of times.
This scenario can lead to out-of-bounds accesses when num_config_regs
is greater than num_config_bases. Fix this by updating the terminating
condition of the loop that allocates the memory for holding the register
configuration to allocate memory only for each row in the matrix.
Amit Pundir reported a crash that was occurring on his db845c device
due to memory corruption (see "Closes" tag for Amit's report). The KASAN
report below helped narrow it down to this issue:
[ 14.033877][ T1] ==================================================================
[ 14.042507][ T1] BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in regmap_add_irq_chip_fwnode+0x594/0x1364
[ 14.050796][ T1] Write of size 8 at addr 06ffff8081021850 by task init/1
[ 14.242004][ T1] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff8081021850
[ 14.242004][ T1] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
[ 14.255669][ T1] The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
[ 14.255669][ T1] 8-byte region [ffffff8081021850, ffffff8081021858)
Fixes: faa87ce9196d ("regmap-irq: Introduce config registers for irq types")
Reported-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMi1Hd04mu6JojT3y6wyN2YeVkPR5R3qnkKJ8iR8if_YByCn4w@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> # tested on Dragonboard 845c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Cc: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Isaac J. Manjarres" <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230711193059.2480971-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are a small set of changes for 6.5-rc1 for some driver core
changes. Included in here are:
- device property cleanups to make it easier to write "agnostic"
drivers when regards to the firmware layer underneath them (DT vs.
ACPI)
- debugfs documentation updates
- devres additions
- sysfs documentation and changes to handle empty directory creation
logic better
- tiny kernfs optimizations
- other tiny changes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
sysfs: Skip empty folders creation
sysfs: Improve readability by following the kernel coding style
drivers: fwnode: fix fwnode_irq_get[_byname]()
ata: ahci_platform: Make code agnostic to OF/ACPI
device property: Implement device_is_compatible()
ACPI: Move ACPI_DEVICE_CLASS() to mod_devicetable.h
base/node: Use 'property' to identify an access parameter
driver core: device.h: add some missing kerneldocs
kernfs: fix missing kernfs_idr_lock to remove an ID from the IDR
isa: Remove unnecessary checks
MAINTAINERS: add entry for auxiliary bus
debugfs: Correct the 'debugfs_create_str' docs
serial: qcom_geni: Comment use of devm_krealloc rather than devm_krealloc_array
iio: adc: Use devm_krealloc_array
hwmon: pmbus: Use devm_krealloc_array
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The fwnode_irq_get() and the fwnode_irq_get_byname() return 0 upon
device-tree IRQ mapping failure. This is contradicting the
fwnode_irq_get_byname() function documentation and can potentially be a
source of errors like:
int probe(...) {
...
irq = fwnode_irq_get_byname();
if (irq <= 0)
return irq;
...
}
Here we do correctly check the return value from fwnode_irq_get_byname()
but the driver probe will now return success. (There was already one
such user in-tree).
Change the fwnode_irq_get_byname() to work as documented and make also the
fwnode_irq_get() follow same common convention returning a negative errno
upon failure.
Fixes: ca0acb511c21 ("device property: Add fwnode_irq_get_byname")
Suggested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <3e64fe592dc99e27ef9a0b247fc49fa26b6b8a58.1685340157.git.mazziesaccount@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We need the driver core fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Usage of 'attr' and 'name' in the context of a sysfs attribute
definition are confusing because those read as being related to:
struct attribute .name
Rename 'name' to 'property' in preparation for renaming 'struct
node_hmem_attr' to a more generic name that can be used in more contexts
('struct access_coordinate'), and not be confused with 'struct
attribute'.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168332213518.2189163.18377767521423011290.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The isa_dev->dev.platform_data is initialized with incoming
parameter isa_driver. After it isa_dev->dev.platform_data is
checked for NULL, but incoming parameter isa_driver is not
NULL since it is dereferenced many times before this check.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Efanov <VEfanov@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517125025.434005-1-VEfanov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"Another busy release for regmap with the second half of the maple tree
register cache implementation, there's some smaller optimisations that
could be done but this should now be able to replace the rbtree cache
for most devices.
We also had a followup from Aidan MacDonald's refactoring of some of
the regmap-irq interfaces, the conversion is complete so the old
interfaces are removed. This means that even with the new features for
the maple tree cache we'd have a nice negative diffstat were it not
for the addition of a bunch more KUnit coverage.
There's one GPIO patch in here, it was a dependency for a cleanup of
an API in the regmap-irq code for which the gpio-104-dio-48e driver
was the only user.
Highlights:
- The maple tree cache can now load in default values more
efficiently, and is capabale of syncing multiple registers
in a single write during cache sync
- More KUnit coverage, including some coverage for raw I/O
and a dummy RAM backed cache to support it
- Removal of several old interfaces in regmap-irq now all
users have been modernised"
* tag 'regmap-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: (23 commits)
regmap: Allow reads from write only registers with the flat cache
regmap: Drop early readability check
regmap: Check for register readability before checking cache during read
regmap: Add test to make sure we don't sync to read only registers
regmap: Add a test case for write only registers
regmap: Add test that writes to write only registers are prevented
regmap: Add debugfs file for forcing field writes
regmap: Don't check for changes in regcache_set_val()
regmap: maple: Implement block sync for the maple tree cache
regmap: Provide basic KUnit coverage for the raw register I/O
regmap: Provide a ram backed regmap with raw support
regmap: Add missing cache_only checks
regmap: regmap-irq: Move handle_post_irq to before pm_runtime_put
regmap: Load register defaults in blocks rather than register by register
regmap: mmio: Allow passing an empty config->reg_stride
regmap-irq: Drop backward compatibility for inverted mask/unmask
regmap-irq: Minor adjustments to .handle_mask_sync()
regmap-irq: Remove support for not_fixed_stride
regmap-irq: Remove type registers
regmap-irq: Remove virtual registers
...
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The flat cache is intended for devices that need the lowest overhead so
doesn't track any sparseness.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230617-regmap-kunit-read-writeonly-flat-v1-1-efd3ed66dec6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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We have some drivers that have a use case for cached write only
registers, doing read/modify/writes on read only registers in order to
work more easily with bitfields. Go back to trying the cache before we
check if we can read from the device.
Fixes: eab5abdeb79f0 ("regmap: Check for register readability before checking cache during read")
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615-regmap-drop-early-readability-v1-1-8135094362de@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>:
Since Takashi found an issue with maple tree syncing registers it
shouldn't do add some test cases that catch that case and some more
potential issues, ideally we'd run through the combination of
readability with all possible I/O calls but that's lifting for another
day. We did find one issue with missing readability checks which will
be fixed separately.
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Ensure that a read only value in the register cache does not result in a
write during regcache_sync().
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-regmap-kunit-read-write-v1-3-2db337c52827@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Validate that attempts to read from write only registers fail and don't
somehow trigger spurious hardware accesses.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-regmap-kunit-read-write-v1-2-2db337c52827@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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We should have error checking that verifies that writes to write only
registers are suppressed, verify that this happens as it should.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-regmap-kunit-read-write-v1-1-2db337c52827@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Ensure that we don't return a spurious cache hit for unreadable registers
(eg, with the flat cache which doesn't understand sparseness) by checking
for readability before we do a cache lookup.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-b4-regmap-check-readability-before-cache-v1-1-b144c0b01ed9@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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`_regmap_update_bits()` checks if the current register value differs
from the new value, and only writes to the register if they differ. When
testing hardware drivers, it might be desirable to always force a
register write, for example when writing to a `regmap_field`. This
enables and simplifies testing and verification of the hardware
interaction. For example, when using a hardware mock/simulation model,
one can then more easily verify that the driver makes the correct
expected register writes during certain events.
Add a bool variable `force_write_field` and a corresponding debugfs
entry to enable this. Since this feature could interfere with driver
operation, guard it with a macro.
Signed-off-by: Waqar Hameed <waqar.hameed@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/pnd1qifa7sj.fsf@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>:
Our existing coverage only deals with buses that provide single register
read and write operations, extend it to cover raw buses using a similar
approach with a RAM backed register map that the tests can inspect to
check operations. This coverage could be more complete but provides a
good start.
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Simple tests that cover basic raw I/O, plus basic coverage of cache sync
since the caches generate bulk I/O with raw register maps. This could be
more comprehensive but it is good for testing generic code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610-regcache-raw-kunit-v1-2-583112cd28ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Provide a simple, 16 bit only, RAM backed regmap which supports raw I/O for
use in testing.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610-regcache-raw-kunit-v1-1-583112cd28ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The only user of regcache_set_val() ignores the return value so we may as
well not bother checking if the value we are trying to set is the same as
the value already stored.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609-regcache-set-val-no-ret-v1-1-9a6932760cf8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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For register maps where we can write multiple values in a single bus
operation it is generally much faster to do so. Improve the performance of
maple tree cache syncs on such devices by identifying blocks of adjacent
registers that need to be written out and combining them into a single
operation.
Combining writes does mean that we need to allocate a scratch buffer and
format the data into it but it is expected that for most cases where caches
are in use the cost of I/O will be much greater than the cost of doing the
allocation and format.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609-regcache-maple-sync-raw-v1-1-8ddeb4e2b9ab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The fix for maple tree RCU locking on sync is a dependency for the
block sync code for the maple tree.
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The current behaviour around cache_only is slightly inconsistent,
most paths will only check cache_only if cache_bypass is false,
and will return -EBUSY if a read attempts to go to the hardware
whilst cache_only is true. However, a couple of paths will not check
cache_only at all. The most notable of these being regmap_raw_read
which will check cache_only in the case it processes the transaction
one register at a time, but not in the case it handles them as a
block. In the typical case a device has been put into cache_only
whilst powered down this can cause physical reads to happen whilst the
device is unavailable.
Add a check in regmap_raw_read and move the check in regmap_noinc_read,
adding a check for cache_bypass, such that all paths are covered and
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601101036.1499612-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Typically handle_post_irq is going to be used to manage some
additional chip specific hardware operations required on each IRQ,
these are very likely to want the chip to be resumed. For example the
current in tree user max77620 uses this to toggle a global mask bit,
which would obviously want the device resumed. It is worth noting this
device does not specify the runtime_pm flag in regmap_irq_chip, so
there is no actual issue.
Move the callback to before the pm_runtime_put, so it will be called
whilst the device is still resumed.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601101036.1499612-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Currently we use the normal single register write function to load the
default values into the cache, resulting in a large number of reallocations
when there are blocks of registers as we extend the memory region we are
using to store the values. Instead scan through the list of defaults for
blocks of adjacent registers and do a single allocation and insert for each
such block. No functional change.
We do not take advantage of the maple tree preallocation, this is purely at
the regcache level. It is not clear to me yet if the maple tree level would
help much here or if we'd have more overhead from overallocating and then
freeing maple tree data.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523-regcache-maple-load-defaults-v1-1-0c04336f005d@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge up v6.4-rc3 to get fixes which make my CI more stable.
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Merge series from Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com>:
This is a straightforward patch series, mostly just removing a bunch
of old features that were only used by a handful of drivers.
- 1/4 and 2/4 remove unused, deprecated functionality
- 3/4 makes the behavior of .handle_mask_sync() a bit more consistent
w.r.t. mask and unmask registers, to aid maintainability.
- 4/4 removes now-unused "inverted mask/unmask" compatibility code.
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All users must now specify .mask_unmask_non_inverted = true to
ensure they are using the expected semantics: 1s disable IRQs
in the mask registers, and enable IRQs in the unmask registers.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-5-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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If a .handle_mask_sync() callback is provided it supersedes all
inbuilt handling of mask registers, and judging by the commit
69af4bcaa08d ("regmap-irq: Add handle_mask_sync() callback") it
is intended to completely replace all default IRQ masking logic.
The implementation has two minor inconsistencies, which can be
fixed without breaking compatibility:
(1) mask_base must be set to enable .handle_mask_sync(), even
though mask_base is otherwise unused. This is easily fixed
because mask_base is already optional.
(2) Unmask registers aren't accounted for -- they are part of
the default IRQ masking logic and are just a bit-inverted
version of mask registers. It would be a bad idea to allow
them to be used at the same time as .handle_mask_sync(),
as the result would be confusing and unmaintainable, so
make sure this can't happen.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-4-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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No remaining users, use a custom .get_irq_reg() callback instead.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-3-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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No remaining users, these have been replaced by config registers.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-2-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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Regmap's stride is used for MMIO regmaps to check the correctness of
reg_width. However, it's acceptable to pass an empty config->reg_stride,
in that case the actual stride used is 1.
There are valid cases now to pass an empty stride, when using
down/upshifting of register address. In this case, the stride value
loses its sense, so ignore the reg_width when the stride isn't set.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511142735.316445-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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No remaining users, and it's been replaced by config registers.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509110100.3980123-3-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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Remove the map parameter from the struct regmap_irq_chip callback
handle_mask_sync() because it can be passed via the irq_drv_data
parameter instead. The gpio-104-dio-48e driver is the only consumer of
this callback and is thus updated accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1f44fb0fbcd3dccea3371215b00f1b9a956c1a12.1679323449.git.william.gray@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing
- Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace
with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to
mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability
- Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the
prevalence of page rescanning
- Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the
get_user_pages() interface
- Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the
maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree
- Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code
- David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for
get_user_pages()
- Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization
work for the vmalloc code
- Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups,
- SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code
- Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of
device refcounting
- Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code
- Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some
rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the
provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses
- Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache
and directio access to file mappings
- John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code
- ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign
- Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly
with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock
- Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment
from 128 to 8
- Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by
reorganizing the LRU management
- Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the
buffer_head code
- Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work
- Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their
functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits)
mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool()
mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem()
hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss()
Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one"
mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node
mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim()
mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list()
mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block()
mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads
mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes
mm: remove references to pagevec
mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate
mm: remove struct pagevec
net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch
i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch
pagevec: rename fbatch_count()
mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages()
drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch
i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch
scatterlist: add sg_set_folio()
...
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ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN represents the minimum (static) alignment for safe DMA
operations while ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is the minimum kmalloc() objects
alignment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612153201.554742-6-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add Intel TPMI (Topology Aware Register and PM Capsule
Interface) support to the power capping subsystem, extend the
intel_idle driver to work in VM guests where MWAIT is not available,
extend the system-wide power management diagnostics, fix bugs and
clean up code.
Specifics:
- Introduce power capping core support for Intel TPMI (Topology Aware
Register and PM Capsule Interface) and a TPMI interface driver for
Intel RAPL (Zhang Rui, Dan Carpenter)
- Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency in the Intel RAPL power capping
driver (Zhang Rui)
- Fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field in the Intel
RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar)
- Clean up the intel_idle driver, make it work with VM guests that
cannot use the MWAIT instruction and address the case in which the
host may enter a deep idle state when the guest is idle (Arjan van
de Ven)
- Prevent cpufreq drivers that provide the ->adjust_perf() callback
without a ->fast_switch() one which is used as a fallback from the
former in some cases (Wyes Karny)
- Fix some issues related to the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Mario
Limonciello, Wyes Karny)
- Fix the energy_performance_preference attribute handling in the
intel_pstate driver in passive mode (Tero Kristo)
- Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
(Kai-Heng Feng)
- Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
Honghui)
- Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
build warning (Arnd Bergmann)
- Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
a few additional places (Mario Limonciello)
- Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson)
- Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich)
- Reorder fieldls in 'struct devfreq_dev_status' to reduce its size
somewhat (Christophe JAILLET)
- Ensure that the Exynos PPMU driver is already loaded before the
Exynos Bus driver starts probing so as to avoid a possible freeze
loading of the kernel modules (Marek Szyprowski)
- Fix variable deferencing before NULL check in the mtk-cci devfreq
driver (Sukrut Bellary)"
* tag 'pm-6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (42 commits)
intel_idle: Add a "Long HLT" C1 state for the VM guest mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix energy_performance_preference for passive
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add a kernel config option to set default mode
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set a fallback policy based on preferred_profile
ACPI: CPPC: Add definition for undefined FADT preferred PM profile value
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Set default governor to schedutil
PM: domains: Move the verification of in-params from genpd_add_device()
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Make amd-pstate EPP driver name hyphenated
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Write CPPC enable bit per-socket
intel_idle: Add support for using intel_idle in a VM guest using just hlt
cpufreq: Fail driver register if it has adjust_perf without fast_switch
intel_idle: clean up the (new) state_update_enter_method function
intel_idle: refactor state->enter manipulation into its own function
platform/x86/amd: pmc: Use pm_pr_dbg() for suspend related messages
pinctrl: amd: Use pm_pr_dbg to show debugging messages
ACPI: x86: Add pm_debug_messages for LPS0 _DSM state tracking
include/linux/suspend.h: Only show pm_pr_dbg messages at suspend/resume
powercap: RAPL: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
powercap: RAPL: Fix CONFIG_IOSF_MBI dependency
powercap: RAPL: fix invalid initialization for pl4_supported field
...
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Merge updates related to system-wide power management and generic power
domains (genpd) updates for 6.5-rc1:
- Fix the handling of pm_suspend_target_state when CONFIG_PM is unset
(Kai-Heng Feng).
- Correct spelling mistake in a comment in the hibernation code (Wang
Honghui).
- Add arch_resume_nosmt() prototype to avoid a "missing prototypes"
build warning (Arnd Bergmann).
- Restrict pm_pr_dbg() to system-wide power transitions and use it in
a few additional places (Mario Limonciello).
- Drop verification of in-params from genpd_add_device() and ensure
that all of its callers will do it (Ulf Hansson).
- Prevent possible integer overflows from occurring in
genpd_parse_state() (Nikita Zhandarovich).
* pm-sleep:
platform/x86/amd: pmc: Use pm_pr_dbg() for suspend related messages
pinctrl: amd: Use pm_pr_dbg to show debugging messages
ACPI: x86: Add pm_debug_messages for LPS0 _DSM state tracking
include/linux/suspend.h: Only show pm_pr_dbg messages at suspend/resume
PM: suspend: add a arch_resume_nosmt() prototype
PM: hibernate: Correct spelling mistake in a comment
PM: suspend: Fix pm_suspend_target_state handling for !CONFIG_PM
* pm-domains:
PM: domains: Move the verification of in-params from genpd_add_device()
PM: domains: fix integer overflow issues in genpd_parse_state()
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Commit f38d1a6d0025 ("PM: domains: Allocate governor data dynamically
based on a genpd governor") started to use the in-parameters in
genpd_add_device(), without first doing a verification of them.
This isn't really a big problem, as most callers do a verification already.
Therefore, let's drop the verification from genpd_add_device() and make
sure all the callers take care of it instead.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Fixes: f38d1a6d0025 ("PM: domains: Allocate governor data dynamically based on a genpd governor")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently, while calculating residency and latency values, right
operands may overflow if resulting values are big enough.
To prevent this, albeit unlikely case, play it safe and convert
right operands to left ones' type s64.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static
analysis tool SVACE.
Fixes: 30f604283e05 ("PM / Domains: Allow domain power states to be read from DT")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Move the pm_suspend_target_state definition for CONFIG_SUSPEND
unset from the wakeup code into the headers so as to allow it
to still be used elsewhere when CONFIG_SUSPEND is not set.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
[ rjw: Changelog and subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 confidential computing update from Borislav Petkov:
- Add support for unaccepted memory as specified in the UEFI spec v2.9.
The gist of it all is that Intel TDX and AMD SEV-SNP confidential
computing guests define the notion of accepting memory before using
it and thus preventing a whole set of attacks against such guests
like memory replay and the like.
There are a couple of strategies of how memory should be accepted -
the current implementation does an on-demand way of accepting.
* tag 'x86_cc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
virt: sevguest: Add CONFIG_CRYPTO dependency
x86/efi: Safely enable unaccepted memory in UEFI
x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support
x86/sev: Use large PSC requests if applicable
x86/sev: Allow for use of the early boot GHCB for PSC requests
x86/sev: Put PSC struct on the stack in prep for unaccepted memory support
x86/sev: Fix calculation of end address based on number of pages
x86/tdx: Add unaccepted memory support
x86/tdx: Refactor try_accept_one()
x86/tdx: Make _tdx_hypercall() and __tdx_module_call() available in boot stub
efi/unaccepted: Avoid load_unaligned_zeropad() stepping into unaccepted memory
efi: Add unaccepted memory support
x86/boot/compressed: Handle unaccepted memory
efi/libstub: Implement support for unaccepted memory
efi/x86: Get full memory map in allocate_e820()
mm: Add support for unaccepted memory
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UEFI Specification version 2.9 introduces the concept of memory
acceptance. Some Virtual Machine platforms, such as Intel TDX or AMD
SEV-SNP, require memory to be accepted before it can be used by the
guest. Accepting happens via a protocol specific to the Virtual Machine
platform.
There are several ways the kernel can deal with unaccepted memory:
1. Accept all the memory during boot. It is easy to implement and it
doesn't have runtime cost once the system is booted. The downside is
very long boot time.
Accept can be parallelized to multiple CPUs to keep it manageable
(i.e. via DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT), but it tends to saturate
memory bandwidth and does not scale beyond the point.
2. Accept a block of memory on the first use. It requires more
infrastructure and changes in page allocator to make it work, but
it provides good boot time.
On-demand memory accept means latency spikes every time kernel steps
onto a new memory block. The spikes will go away once workload data
set size gets stabilized or all memory gets accepted.
3. Accept all memory in background. Introduce a thread (or multiple)
that gets memory accepted proactively. It will minimize time the
system experience latency spikes on memory allocation while keeping
low boot time.
This approach cannot function on its own. It is an extension of #2:
background memory acceptance requires functional scheduler, but the
page allocator may need to tap into unaccepted memory before that.
The downside of the approach is that these threads also steal CPU
cycles and memory bandwidth from the user's workload and may hurt
user experience.
Implement #1 and #2 for now. #2 is the default. Some workloads may want
to use #1 with accept_memory=eager in kernel command line. #3 can be
implemented later based on user's demands.
Support of unaccepted memory requires a few changes in core-mm code:
- memblock accepts memory on allocation. It serves early boot memory
allocations and doesn't limit them to pre-accepted pool of memory.
- page allocator accepts memory on the first allocation of the page.
When kernel runs out of accepted memory, it accepts memory until the
high watermark is reached. It helps to minimize fragmentation.
EFI code will provide two helpers if the platform supports unaccepted
memory:
- accept_memory() makes a range of physical addresses accepted.
- range_contains_unaccepted_memory() checks anything within the range
of physical addresses requires acceptance.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> # memblock
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606142637.5171-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
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bool is the most sensible return value for a yes/no return. Also
add __init as this funtion is only called from the early boot code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531125535.676098-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"One more fix for v6.4
The earlier fix to take account of the register data size when
limiting raw register writes exposed the fact that the Intel AVMM bus
was incorrectly specifying too low a limit on the maximum data
transfer, it is only capable of transmitting one register so had set a
transfer size limit that couldn't fit both the value and the the
register address into a single message"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v6.4-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: spi-avmm: Fix regmap_bus max_raw_write
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The max_raw_write member of the regmap_spi_avmm_bus structure is defined
as:
.max_raw_write = SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE * MAX_WRITE_CNT
SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE == 4 and MAX_WRITE_CNT == 1 so this results in a
maximum write transfer size of 4 bytes which provides only enough space to
transfer the address of the target register. It provides no space for the
value to be transferred. This bug became an issue (divide-by-zero in
_regmap_raw_write()) after the following was accepted into mainline:
commit 3981514180c9 ("regmap: Account for register length when chunking")
Change max_raw_write to include space (4 additional bytes) for both the
register address and value:
.max_raw_write = SPI_AVMM_REG_SIZE + SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE * MAX_WRITE_CNT
Fixes: 7f9fb67358a2 ("regmap: add Intel SPI Slave to AVMM Bus Bridge support")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620202824.380313-1-russell.h.weight@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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