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* block: restore multiple bd_link_disk_holder() supportTejun Heo2011-01-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e09b457b (block: simplify holder symlink handling) incorrectly assumed that there is only one link at maximum. dm may use multiple links and expects block layer to track reference count for each link, which is different from and unrelated to the exclusive device holder identified by @holder when the device is opened. Remove the single holder assumption and automatic removal of the link and revive the per-link reference count tracking. The code essentially behaves the same as before commit e09b457b sans the unnecessary kobject reference count dancing. While at it, note that this facility should not be used by anyone else than the current ones. Sysfs symlinks shouldn't be abused like this and the whole thing doesn't belong in the block layer at all. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds2011-01-131-77/+120
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md: Fix removal of extra drives when converting RAID6 to RAID5 md: range check slot number when manually adding a spare. md/raid5: handle manually-added spares in start_reshape. md: fix sync_completed reporting for very large drives (>2TB) md: allow suspend_lo and suspend_hi to decrease as well as increase. md: Don't let implementation detail of curr_resync leak out through sysfs. md: separate meta and data devs md-new-param-to_sync_page_io md-new-param-to-calc_dev_sboffset md: Be more careful about clearing flags bit in ->recovery md: md_stop_writes requires mddev_lock. md/raid5: use sysfs_notify_dirent_safe to avoid NULL pointer md: Ensure no IO request to get md device before it is properly initialised. md: Fix single printks with multiple KERN_<level>s md: fix regression resulting in delays in clearing bits in a bitmap md: fix regression with re-adding devices to arrays with no metadata
| * md: Fix removal of extra drives when converting RAID6 to RAID5NeilBrown2011-01-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a RAID6 is converted to a RAID5, the extra drive should be discarded. However it isn't due to a typo in a comparison. This bug was introduced in commit e93f68a1fc6 in 2.6.35-rc4 and is suitable for any -stable since than. As the extra drive is not removed, the 'degraded' counter is wrong and so the RAID5 will not respond correctly to a subsequent failure. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: range check slot number when manually adding a spare.NeilBrown2011-01-141-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When adding a spare to an active array, we should check the slot number, but allow it to be larger than raid_disks if a reshape is being prepared. Apply the same test when adding a device to an array-under-construction. It already had most of the test in place, but not quite all. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: fix sync_completed reporting for very large drives (>2TB)Rémi Rérolle2011-01-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The values exported in the sync_completed file are unsigned long, which overflows with very large drives, resulting in wrong values reported. Since sync_completed uses sectors as unit, we'll start getting wrong values with components larger than 2TB. This patch simply replaces the use of unsigned long by unsigned long long. Signed-off-by: Rémi Rérolle <rrerolle@lacie.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: allow suspend_lo and suspend_hi to decrease as well as increase.NeilBrown2011-01-141-12/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sysfs attributes 'suspend_lo' and 'suspend_hi' describe a region to which read/writes are suspended so that the under lying data can be manipulated without user-space noticing. Currently the window they describe can only move forwards along the device. However this is an unnecessary restriction which will cause problems with planned developments. So relax this restriction and allow these endpoints to move arbitrarily. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: Don't let implementation detail of curr_resync leak out through sysfs.NeilBrown2011-01-141-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mddev->curr_resync has artificial values of '1' and '2' which are used by the code which ensures only one resync is happening at a time on any given device. These values are internal and should never be exposed to user-space (except when translated appropriately as in the 'pending' status in /proc/mdstat). Unfortunately they are as ->curr_resync is assigned to ->curr_resync_completed and that value is directly visible through sysfs. So change the assignments to ->curr_resync_completed to get the same valued from elsewhere in a form that doesn't have the magic '1' or '2' values. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: separate meta and data devsJonathan Brassow2011-01-141-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow the metadata to be on a separate device from the data. This doesn't mean the data and metadata will by on separate physical devices - it simply gives device-mapper and userspace tools more flexibility. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md-new-param-to_sync_page_ioJonathan Brassow2011-01-141-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add new parameter to 'sync_page_io'. The new parameter allows us to distinguish between metadata and data operations. This becomes important later when we add the ability to use separate devices for data and metadata. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
| * md-new-param-to-calc_dev_sboffsetJonathan Brassow2011-01-141-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we allow for separate devices for data and metadata in a later patch, we will need to be able to calculate the superblock offset based on more than the bdev. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
| * md: Be more careful about clearing flags bit in ->recoveryNeilBrown2011-01-141-37/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Setting ->recovery to 0 is generally not a good idea as it could clear bits that shouldn't be cleared. In particular, MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN should only be cleared on explicit request from user-space. So when we need to clear things, just clear the bits that need clearing. As there are a few different places which reap a resync process - and some do an incomplte job - factor out the code for doing the from md_check_recovery and call that function instead of open coding part of it. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reported-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
| * md: md_stop_writes requires mddev_lock.NeilBrown2011-01-141-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As md_stop_writes manipulates the sync_thread and calls md_update_sb, it need to be called with mddev_lock held. In all internal cases it is, but the symbol is exported for dm-raid to call and in that case the lock won't be help. Do make an exported version which takes the lock, and an internal version which does not. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: Ensure no IO request to get md device before it is properly initialised.NeilBrown2011-01-141-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an md device is in the process of coming on line it is possible for an IO request (typically a partition table probe) to get through before the array is fully initialised, which can cause unexpected behaviour (e.g. a crash). So explicitly record when the array is ready for IO and don't allow IO through until then. There is no possibility for a similar problem when the array is going off-line as there must only be one 'open' at that time, and it is busy off-lining the array and so cannot send IO requests. So no memory barrier is needed in md_stop() This has been a bug since commit 409c57f3801 in 2.6.30 which introduced md_make_request. Before then, each personality would register its own make_request_fn when it was ready. This is suitable for any stable kernel from 2.6.30.y onwards. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reported-by: "Hawrylewicz Czarnowski, Przemyslaw" <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
| * md: fix regression resulting in delays in clearing bits in a bitmapNeilBrown2011-01-141-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 589a594be1fb (2.6.37-rc4) fixed a problem were md_thread would sometimes call the ->run function at a bad time. If an error is detected during array start up after the md_thread has been started, the md_thread is killed. This resulted in the ->run function being called once. However the array may not be in a state that it is safe to call ->run. However the fix imposed meant that ->run was not called on a timeout. This means that when an array goes idle, bitmap bits do not get cleared promptly. While the array is busy the bits will still be cleared when appropriate so this is not very serious. There is no risk to data. Change the test so that we only avoid calling ->run when the thread is being stopped. This more explicitly addresses the problem situation. This is suitable for 2.6.37-stable and any -stable kernel to which 589a594be1fb was applied. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: fix regression with re-adding devices to arrays with no metadataNeilBrown2011-01-121-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 1a855a0606 (2.6.37-rc4) fixed a problem where devices were re-added when they shouldn't be but caused a regression in a less common case that means sometimes devices cannot be re-added when they should be. In particular, when re-adding a device to an array without metadata we should always access the device, but after the above commit we didn't. This patch sets the In_sync flag in that case so that the re-add succeeds. This patch is suitable for any -stable kernel to which 1a855a0606 was applied. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | Merge branch 'for-2.6.38/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds2011-01-131-12/+4
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-2.6.38/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (43 commits) block: ensure that completion error gets properly traced blktrace: add missing probe argument to block_bio_complete block cfq: don't use atomic_t for cfq_group block cfq: don't use atomic_t for cfq_queue block: trace event block fix unassigned field block: add internal hd part table references block: fix accounting bug on cross partition merges kref: add kref_test_and_get bio-integrity: mark kintegrityd_wq highpri and CPU intensive block: make kblockd_workqueue smarter Revert "sd: implement sd_check_events()" block: Clean up exit_io_context() source code. Fix compile warnings due to missing removal of a 'ret' variable fs/block: type signature of major_to_index(int) to major_to_index(unsigned) block: convert !IS_ERR(p) && p to !IS_ERR_NOR_NULL(p) cfq-iosched: don't check cfqg in choose_service_tree() fs/splice: Pull buf->ops->confirm() from splice_from_pipe actors cdrom: export cdrom_check_events() sd: implement sd_check_events() sr: implement sr_check_events() ...
| * Merge branch 'cleanup-bd_claim' of ↵Jens Axboe2010-11-271-12/+4
| |\ | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc into for-2.6.38/core
| | * block: clean up blkdev_get() wrappers and their usersTejun Heo2010-11-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After recent blkdev_get() modifications, open_by_devnum() and open_bdev_exclusive() are simple wrappers around blkdev_get(). Replace them with blkdev_get_by_dev() and blkdev_get_by_path(). blkdev_get_by_dev() is identical to open_by_devnum(). blkdev_get_by_path() is slightly different in that it doesn't automatically add %FMODE_EXCL to @mode. All users are converted. Most conversions are mechanical and don't introduce any behavior difference. There are several exceptions. * btrfs now sets FMODE_EXCL in btrfs_device->mode, so there's no reason to OR it explicitly on blkdev_put(). * gfs2, nilfs2 and the generic mount_bdev() now set FMODE_EXCL in sb->s_mode. * With the above changes, sb->s_mode now always should contain FMODE_EXCL. WARN_ON_ONCE() added to kill_block_super() to detect errors. The new blkdev_get_*() functions are with proper docbook comments. While at it, add function description to blkdev_get() too. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| | * block: make blkdev_get/put() handle exclusive accessTejun Heo2010-11-131-11/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over time, block layer has accumulated a set of APIs dealing with bdev open, close, claim and release. * blkdev_get/put() are the primary open and close functions. * bd_claim/release() deal with exclusive open. * open/close_bdev_exclusive() are combination of open and claim and the other way around, respectively. * bd_link/unlink_disk_holder() to create and remove holder/slave symlinks. * open_by_devnum() wraps bdget() + blkdev_get(). The interface is a bit confusing and the decoupling of open and claim makes it impossible to properly guarantee exclusive access as in-kernel open + claim sequence can disturb the existing exclusive open even before the block layer knows the current open if for another exclusive access. Reorganize the interface such that, * blkdev_get() is extended to include exclusive access management. @holder argument is added and, if is @FMODE_EXCL specified, it will gain exclusive access atomically w.r.t. other exclusive accesses. * blkdev_put() is similarly extended. It now takes @mode argument and if @FMODE_EXCL is set, it releases an exclusive access. Also, when the last exclusive claim is released, the holder/slave symlinks are removed automatically. * bd_claim/release() and close_bdev_exclusive() are no longer necessary and either made static or removed. * bd_link_disk_holder() remains the same but bd_unlink_disk_holder() is no longer necessary and removed. * open_bdev_exclusive() becomes a simple wrapper around lookup_bdev() and blkdev_get(). It also has an unexpected extra bdev_read_only() test which probably should be moved into blkdev_get(). * open_by_devnum() is modified to take @holder argument and pass it to blkdev_get(). Most of bdev open/close operations are unified into blkdev_get/put() and most exclusive accesses are tested atomically at the open time (as it should). This cleans up code and removes some, both valid and invalid, but unnecessary all the same, corner cases. open_bdev_exclusive() and open_by_devnum() can use further cleanup - rename to blkdev_get_by_path() and blkdev_get_by_devt() and drop special features. Well, let's leave them for another day. Most conversions are straight-forward. drbd conversion is a bit more involved as there was some reordering, but the logic should stay the same. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com Cc: Leo Chen <leochen@broadcom.com> Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| | * block: simplify holder symlink handlingTejun Heo2010-11-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Code to manage symlinks in /sys/block/*/{holders|slaves} are overly complex with multiple holder considerations, redundant extra references to all involved kobjects, unused generic kobject holder support and unnecessary mixup with bd_claim/release functionalities. Strip it down to what's necessary (single gendisk holder) and make it use a separate interface. This is a step for cleaning up bd_claim/release. This patch makes dm-table slightly more complex but it will be simplified again with further changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds2010-12-201-3/+0
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: cciss: fix cciss_revalidate panic block: max hardware sectors limit wrapper block: Deprecate QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER and use queue_limits instead blk-throttle: Correct the placement of smp_rmb() blk-throttle: Trim/adjust slice_end once a bio has been dispatched block: check for proper length of iov entries earlier in blk_rq_map_user_iov() drbd: fix for spin_lock_irqsave in endio callback drbd: don't recvmsg with zero length
| * | | block: Deprecate QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER and use queue_limits insteadMartin K. Petersen2010-12-171-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When stacking devices, a request_queue is not always available. This forced us to have a no_cluster flag in the queue_limits that could be used as a carrier until the request_queue had been set up for a metadevice. There were several problems with that approach. First of all it was up to the stacking device to remember to set queue flag after stacking had completed. Also, the queue flag and the queue limits had to be kept in sync at all times. We got that wrong, which could lead to us issuing commands that went beyond the max scatterlist limit set by the driver. The proper fix is to avoid having two flags for tracking the same thing. We deprecate QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER and use the queue limit directly in the block layer merging functions. The queue_limit 'no_cluster' is turned into 'cluster' to avoid double negatives and to ease stacking. Clustering defaults to being enabled as before. The queue flag logic is removed from the stacking function, and explicitly setting the cluster flag is no longer necessary in DM and MD. Reported-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* | | | md: protect against NULL reference when waiting to start a raid10.NeilBrown2010-12-091-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we fail to start a raid10 for some reason, we call md_unregister_thread to kill the thread that was created. Unfortunately md_thread() will then make one call into the handler (raid10d) even though md_wakeup_thread has not been called. This is not safe and as md_unregister_thread is called after mddev->private has been set to NULL, it will definitely cause a NULL dereference. So fix this at both ends: - md_thread should only call the handler if THREAD_WAKEUP has been set. - raid10 should call md_unregister_thread before setting things to NULL just like all the other raid modules do. This is applicable to 2.6.35 and later. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: "Citizen" <citizen_lee@thecus.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | | md: fix bug with re-adding of partially recovered device.NeilBrown2010-12-091-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With v0.90 metadata, a hot-spare does not become a full member of the array until recovery is complete. So if we re-add such a device to the array, we know that all of it is as up-to-date as the event count would suggest, and so it a bitmap-based recovery is possible. However with v1.x metadata, the hot-spare immediately becomes a full member of the array, but it record how much of the device has been recovered. If the array is stopped and re-assembled recovery starts from this point. When such a device is hot-added to an array we currently lose the 'how much is recovered' information and incorrectly included it as a full in-sync member (after bitmap-based fixup). This is wrong and unsafe and could corrupt data. So be more careful about setting saved_raid_disk - which is what guides the re-adding of devices back into an array. The new code matches the code in slot_store which does a similar thing, which is encouraging. This is suitable for any -stable kernel. Reported-by: "Dailey, Nate" <Nate.Dailey@stratus.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | | md: fix possible deadlock in handling flush requests.NeilBrown2010-12-091-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As recorded in https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=24012 it is possible for a flush request through md to hang. This is due to an interaction between the recursion avoidance in generic_make_request, the insistence in md of only having one flush active at a time, and the possibility of dm (or md) submitting two flush requests to a device from the one generic_make_request. If a generic_make_request call into dm causes two flush requests to be queued (as happens if the dm table has two targets - they get one each), these two will be queued inside generic_make_request. Assume they are for the same md device. The first is processed and causes 1 or more flush requests to be sent to lower devices. These get queued within generic_make_request too. Then the second flush to the md device gets handled and it blocks waiting for the first flush to complete. But it won't complete until the two lower-device requests complete, and they haven't even been submitted yet as they are on the generic_make_request queue. The deadlock can be broken by using a separate thread to submit the requests to lower devices. md has such a thread readily available: md_wq. So use it to submit these requests. Reported-by: Giacomo Catenazzi <cate@cateee.net> Tested-by: Giacomo Catenazzi <cate@cateee.net> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | | md: move code in to submit_flushes.NeilBrown2010-12-091-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | submit_flushes is called from exactly one place. Move the code that is before and after that call into submit_flushes. This has not functional change, but will make the next patch smaller and easier to follow. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | | md: remove handling of flush_pending in md_submit_flush_dataNeilBrown2010-12-091-6/+3
|/ / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | None of the functions called between setting flush_pending to 1, and atomic_dec_and_test can change flush_pending, or will anything running in any other thread (as ->flush_bio is not NULL). So the atomic_dec_and_test will always succeed. So remove the atomic_sec and the atomic_dec_and_test. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | md: Call blk_queue_flush() to establish flush/fua supportDarrick J. Wong2010-11-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before 2.6.37, the md layer had a mechanism for catching I/Os with the barrier flag set, and translating the barrier into barriers for all the underlying devices. With 2.6.37, I/O barriers have become plain old flushes, and the md code was updated to reflect this. However, one piece was left out -- the md layer does not tell the block layer that it supports flushes or FUA access at all, which results in md silently dropping flush requests. Since the support already seems there, just add this one piece of bookkeeping. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | md: fix return value of rdev_size_change()Justin Maggard2010-11-241-2/+2
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When trying to grow an array by enlarging component devices, rdev_size_store() expects the return value of rdev_size_change() to be in sectors, but the actual value is returned in KBs. This functionality was broken by commit dd8ac336c13fd8afdb082ebacb1cddd5cf727889 so this patch is suitable for any kernel since 2.6.30. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* / block: read i_size with i_size_read()Mike Snitzer2010-11-101-10/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert direct reads of an inode's i_size to using i_size_read(). i_size_{read,write} use a seqcount to protect reads from accessing incomple writes. Concurrent i_size_write()s require mutual exclussion to protect the seqcount that is used by i_size_{read,write}. But i_size_read() callers do not need to use additional locking. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* md: use separate bio pool for each md device.NeilBrown2010-10-281-3/+78
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | bio_clone and bio_alloc allocate from a common bio pool. If an md device is stacked with other devices that use this pool, or under something like swap which uses the pool, then the multiple calls on the pool can cause deadlocks. So allocate a local bio pool for each md array and use that rather than the common pool. This pool is used both for regular IO and metadata updates. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: change type of first arg to sync_page_io.NeilBrown2010-10-281-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | Currently sync_page_io takes a 'bdev'. Every caller passes 'rdev->bdev'. We will soon want another field out of the rdev in sync_page_io, So just pass the rdev instead of the bdev out of it. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: fix and update workqueue usageTejun Heo2010-10-281-21/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Workqueue usage in md has two problems. * Flush can be used during or depended upon by memory reclaim, but md uses the system workqueue for flush_work which may lead to deadlock. * md depends on flush_scheduled_work() to achieve exclusion against completion of removal of previous instances. flush_scheduled_work() may incur unexpected amount of delay and is scheduled to be removed. This patch adds two workqueues to md - md_wq and md_misc_wq. The former is guaranteed to make forward progress under memory pressure and serves flush_work. The latter serves as the flush domain for other works. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: remove md_mutex locking.NeilBrown2010-10-281-7/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | lock_kernel calls were recently pushed down into open/release functions. md doesn't need that protection. Then the BKL calls were change to md_mutex. We don't need those either. So remove it all. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: Fix regression with raid1 arrays without persistent metadata.NeilBrown2010-10-281-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A RAID1 which has no persistent metadata, whether internal or external, will hang on the first write. This is caused by commit 070dc6dd7103b6b3f7e4d46e754354a5c15f366e In that case, MD_CHANGE_PENDING never gets cleared. So during md_update_sb, is neither persistent or external, clear MD_CHANGE_PENDING. This is suitable for 2.6.36-stable. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* Merge branch 'for-2.6.37/barrier' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds2010-10-221-92/+25
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-2.6.37/barrier' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (46 commits) xen-blkfront: disable barrier/flush write support Added blk-lib.c and blk-barrier.c was renamed to blk-flush.c block: remove BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT aic7xxx_old: removed unused 'req' variable block: remove the BH_Eopnotsupp flag block: remove the BLKDEV_IFL_BARRIER flag block: remove the WRITE_BARRIER flag swap: do not send discards as barriers fat: do not send discards as barriers ext4: do not send discards as barriers jbd2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage jbd2: Modify ASYNC_COMMIT code to not rely on queue draining on barrier jbd: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage nilfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage reiserfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage gfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage btrfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage xfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage block: pass gfp_mask and flags to sb_issue_discard dm: convey that all flushes are processed as empty ...
| * Merge branch 'v2.6.36-rc8' into for-2.6.37/barrierJens Axboe2010-10-191-17/+14
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: block/blk-core.c drivers/block/loop.c mm/swapfile.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | md: implment REQ_FLUSH/FUA supportTejun Heo2010-09-101-92/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch converts md to support REQ_FLUSH/FUA instead of now deprecated REQ_HARDBARRIER. In the core part (md.c), the following changes are notable. * Unlike REQ_HARDBARRIER, REQ_FLUSH/FUA don't interfere with processing of other requests and thus there is no reason to mark the queue congested while FLUSH/FUA is in progress. * REQ_FLUSH/FUA failures are final and its users don't need retry logic. Retry logic is removed. * Preflush needs to be issued to all member devices but FUA writes can be handled the same way as other writes - their processing can be deferred to request_queue of member devices. md_barrier_request() is renamed to md_flush_request() and simplified accordingly. For linear, raid0 and multipath, the core changes are enough. raid1, 5 and 10 need the following conversions. * raid1: Handling of FLUSH/FUA bio's can simply be deferred to request_queues of member devices. Barrier related logic removed. * raid5: Queue draining logic dropped. FUA bit is propagated through biodrain and stripe resconstruction such that all the updated parts of the stripe are written out with FUA writes if any of the dirtying writes was FUA. preread_active_stripes handling in make_request() is updated as suggested by Neil Brown. * raid10: FUA bit needs to be propagated to write clones. linear, raid0, 1, 5 and 10 tested. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* | | Merge branch 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bklLinus Torvalds2010-10-221-6/+7
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl: block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex drivers: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex ipmi: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex mac: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex mtd: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex scsi: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex Fix up trivial conflicts (due to addition of private mutex right next to deletion of a version string) in drivers/char/pcmcia/cm40[04]0_cs.c
| * | block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutexArnd Bergmann2010-10-051-6/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers were already using the BKL before. This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes. Still need to check whether this is safe to do. file=$1 name=$2 if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file} else sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file} fi sed -i ${file} \ -e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ { 1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ { /^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex); } }" \ -e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \ -e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d' else sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \ -e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d' fi Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* | | md: fix v1.x metadata update when a disk is missing.NeilBrown2010-09-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an array with 1.x metadata is assembled with the last disk missing, md doesn't properly record the fact that the disk was missing. This is unlikely to cause a real problem as the event count will be different to the count on the missing disk so it won't be included in the array. However it could still cause confusion. So make sure we clear all the relevant slots, not just the early ones. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | | md: call md_update_sb even for 'external' metadata arrays.NeilBrown2010-09-171-1/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we depend on md_update_sb to clear variable bits in mddev->flags (rather than trying not to set them) it is important to always call md_update_sb when appropriate. md_check_recovery has this job but explicitly avoids it for ->external metadata arrays. This is not longer appropraite, or needed. However we do want to avoid taking the mddev lock if only MD_CHANGE_PENDING is set as that is not cleared by md_update_sb for external-metadata arrays. Reported-by: "Kwolek, Adam" <adam.kwolek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | md: resolve confusion of MD_CHANGE_CLEANNeilBrown2010-08-301-15/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MD_CHANGE_CLEAN is used for two different purposes and this leads to confusion. One of the purposes is largely mirrored by MD_CHANGE_PENDING which is not used for anything else, so have MD_CHANGE_PENDING take over that purpose fully. The two purposes are: 1/ tell md_update_sb that an update is needed and that it is just a clean/dirty transition. 2/ tell user-space that an transition from clean to dirty is pending (something wants to write), and tell te kernel (by clearin the flag) that the transition is OK. The first purpose remains wit MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, the second is moved fully to MD_CHANGE_PENDING. This means that various places which conditionally set or cleared MD_CHANGE_CLEAN no longer need to be conditional. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* | md: don't clear MD_CHANGE_CLEAN in md_update_sb() for external arraysDan Williams2010-08-301-2/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | | If this bit is cleared in md_update_sb() the kernel will allow writes to the array if userspace triggers md_allow_write(), e.g. through stripe_cache_size, when mdmon is not active. When mdmon is active the array transitions to active-idle bypassing write-pending, setting up a race for mdmon to set the array clean before a write arrives. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* Update recovery_offset even when external metadata is used.NeilBrown2010-08-181-26/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The update of ->recovery_offset in sync_sbs is appropriate even then external metadata is in use. However sync_sbs is only called when native metadata is used. So move that update in to the top of md_update_sb (which is the only caller of sync_sbs) before the test on ->external. This moves the update out of ->write_lock protection, but those fields only need ->reconfig_mutex protection which they still have. Also move the test on ->persistent up to where ->external is set as for metadata update purposes they are the same. Clear MD_CHANGE_DEVS and MD_CHANGE_CLEAN as they can only be confusing if ->external is set or ->persistent isn't. Finally move the update of ->utime down as it is only relevent (like the ->events update) for native metadata. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reported-by: "Kwolek, Adam" <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds2010-08-101-110/+176
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (24 commits) md: clean up do_md_stop md: fix another deadlock with removing sysfs attributes. md: move revalidate_disk() back outside open_mutex md/raid10: fix deadlock with unaligned read during resync md/bitmap: separate out loading a bitmap from initialising the structures. md/bitmap: prepare for storing write-intent-bitmap via dm-dirty-log. md/bitmap: optimise scanning of empty bitmaps. md/bitmap: clean up plugging calls. md/bitmap: reduce dependence on sysfs. md/bitmap: white space clean up and similar. md/raid5: export raid5 unplugging interface. md/plug: optionally use plugger to unplug an array during resync/recovery. md/raid5: add simple plugging infrastructure. md/raid5: export is_congested test raid5: Don't set read-ahead when there is no queue md: add support for raising dm events. md: export various start/stop interfaces md: split out md_rdev_init md: be more careful setting MD_CHANGE_CLEAN md/raid5: ensure we create a unique name for kmem_cache when mddev has no gendisk ...
| * md: clean up do_md_stopNeilBrown2010-08-081-16/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is only one error exit from do_md_stop, so make that more explicit and discard the 'err' variable. Also drop the 'revalidate' variable by moving the unlock calls around. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: fix another deadlock with removing sysfs attributes.NeilBrown2010-08-081-14/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the deletion of sysfs attributes from reconfig_mutex to open_mutex didn't really help as a process can try to take open_mutex while holding reconfig_mutex, so the same deadlock can happen, just requiring one more process to be involved in the chain. I looks like I cannot easily use locking to wait for the sysfs deletion to complete, so don't. The only things that we cannot do while the deletions are still pending is other things which can change the sysfs namespace: run, takeover, stop. Each of these can fail with -EBUSY. So set a flag while doing a sysfs deletion, and fail run, takeover, stop if that flag is set. This is suitable for 2.6.35.x Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md: move revalidate_disk() back outside open_mutexDan Williams2010-08-081-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit b821eaa5 "md: remove ->changed and related code" moved revalidate_disk() under open_mutex, and lockdep noticed. [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 2.6.32-mdadm-locking #1 ------------------------------------------------------- mdadm/3640 is trying to acquire lock: (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811acecb>] revalidate_disk+0x5b/0x90 but task is already holding lock: (&mddev->open_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa055e07a>] do_md_stop+0x4a/0x4d0 [md_mod] which lock already depends on the new lock. It is suitable for 2.6.35.x Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: Przemyslaw Czarnowski <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
| * md/bitmap: separate out loading a bitmap from initialising the structures.NeilBrown2010-07-261-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dm makes this distinction between ->ctr and ->resume, so we need to too. Also get the new bitmap_load to clear out the bitmap first, as this is most consistent with the dm suspend/resume approach Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>