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* PCI: hotplug: Embed hotplug_slotLukas Wunner2018-09-181-13/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the PCI hotplug core and its first user, cpqphp, were introduced in February 2002 with historic commit a8a2069f432c, cpqphp allocated a slot struct for its internal use plus a hotplug_slot struct to be registered with the hotplug core and linked the two with pointers: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c Nowadays, the predominant pattern in the tree is to embed ("subclass") such structures in one another and cast to the containing struct with container_of(). But it wasn't until July 2002 that container_of() was introduced with historic commit ec4f214232cf: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/ec4f214232cf pnv_php, introduced in 2016, did the right thing and embedded struct hotplug_slot in its internal struct pnv_php_slot, but all other drivers cargo-culted cpqphp's design and linked separate structs with pointers. Embedding structs is preferrable to linking them with pointers because it requires fewer allocations, thereby reducing overhead and simplifying error paths. Casting an embedded struct to the containing struct becomes a cheap subtraction rather than a dereference. And having fewer pointers reduces the risk of them pointing nowhere either accidentally or due to an attack. Convert all drivers to embed struct hotplug_slot in their internal slot struct. The "private" pointer in struct hotplug_slot thereby becomes unused, so drop it. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
* PCI: hotplug: Drop hotplug_slot_infoLukas Wunner2018-09-181-21/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ever since the PCI hotplug core was introduced in 2002, drivers had to allocate and register a struct hotplug_slot_info for every slot: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c Apparently the idea was that drivers furnish the hotplug core with an up-to-date card presence status, power status, latch status and attention indicator status as well as notify the hotplug core of changes thereof. However only 4 out of 12 hotplug drivers bother to notify the hotplug core with pci_hp_change_slot_info() and the hotplug core never made any use of the information: There is just a single macro in pci_hotplug_core.c, GET_STATUS(), which uses the hotplug_slot_info if the driver lacks the corresponding callback in hotplug_slot_ops. The macro is called when the user reads the attribute via sysfs. Now, if the callback isn't defined, the attribute isn't exposed in sysfs in the first place (see e.g. has_power_file()). There are only two situations when the hotplug_slot_info would actually be accessed: * If the driver defines ->enable_slot or ->disable_slot but not ->get_power_status. * If the driver defines ->set_attention_status but not ->get_attention_status. There is no driver doing the former and just a single driver doing the latter, namely pnv_php.c. Amend it with a ->get_attention_status callback. With that, the hotplug_slot_info becomes completely unused by the PCI hotplug core. But a few drivers use it internally as a cache: cpcihp uses it to cache the latch_status and adapter_status. cpqhp uses it to cache the adapter_status. pnv_php and rpaphp use it to cache the attention_status. shpchp uses it to cache all four values. Amend these drivers to cache the information in their private slot struct. shpchp's slot struct already contains members to cache the power_status and adapter_status, so additional members are only needed for the other two values. In the case of cpqphp, the cached value is only accessed in a single place, so instead of caching it, read the current value from the hardware. Caution: acpiphp, cpci, cpqhp, shpchp, asus-wmi and eeepc-laptop populate the hotplug_slot_info with initial values on probe. That code is herewith removed. There is a theoretical chance that the code has side effects without which the driver fails to function, e.g. if the ACPI method to read the adapter status needs to be executed at least once on probe. That seems unlikely to me, still maintainers should review the changes carefully for this possibility. Rafael adds: "I'm not aware of any case in which it will break anything, [...] but if that happens, it may be necessary to add the execution of the control methods in question directly to the initialization part." Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
* PCI: hotplug: Constify hotplug_slot_opsLukas Wunner2018-09-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hotplug drivers cannot declare their hotplug_slot_ops const, making them attractive targets for attackers, because upon registration of a hotplug slot, __pci_hp_initialize() writes to the "owner" and "mod_name" members in that struct. Fix by moving these members to struct hotplug_slot and constify every driver's hotplug_slot_ops except for pciehp. pciehp constructs its hotplug_slot_ops at runtime based on the PCIe port's capabilities, hence cannot declare them const. It can be converted to __write_rarely once that's mainlined: http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/11/16/3 Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
* PCI: hotplug: Demidlayer registration with the coreLukas Wunner2018-07-231-17/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a hotplug driver calls pci_hp_register(), all steps necessary for registration are carried out in one go, including creation of a kobject and addition to sysfs. That's a problem for pciehp once it's converted to enable/disable the slot exclusively from the IRQ thread: The thread needs to be spawned after creation of the kobject (because it uses the kobject's name), but before addition to sysfs (because it will handle enable/disable requests submitted via sysfs). pci_hp_deregister() does offer a ->release callback that's invoked after deletion from sysfs and before destruction of the kobject. But because pci_hp_register() doesn't offer a counterpart, hotplug drivers' ->probe and ->remove code becomes asymmetric, which is error prone as recently discovered use-after-free bugs in pciehp's ->remove hook have shown. In a sense, this appears to be a case of the midlayer antipattern: "The core thesis of the "midlayer mistake" is that midlayers are bad and should not exist. That common functionality which it is so tempting to put in a midlayer should instead be provided as library routines which can [be] used, augmented, or ignored by each bottom level driver independently. Thus every subsystem that supports multiple implementations (or drivers) should provide a very thin top layer which calls directly into the bottom layer drivers, and a rich library of support code that eases the implementation of those drivers. This library is available to, but not forced upon, those drivers." -- Neil Brown (2009), https://lwn.net/Articles/336262/ The presence of midlayer traits in the PCI hotplug core might be ascribed to its age: When it was introduced in February 2002, the blessings of a library approach might not have been well known: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c For comparison, the driver core does offer split functions for creating a kobject (device_initialize()) and addition to sysfs (device_add()) as an alternative to carrying out everything at once (device_register()). This was introduced in October 2002: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/8b290eb19962 The odd ->release callback in the PCI hotplug core was added in 2003: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/69f8d663b595 Clearly, a library approach would not force every hotplug driver to implement a ->release callback, but rather allow the driver to remove the sysfs files, release its data structures and finally destroy the kobject. Alternatively, a driver may choose to remove everything with pci_hp_deregister(), then release its data structures. To this end, offer drivers pci_hp_initialize() and pci_hp_add() as a split-up version of pci_hp_register(). Likewise, offer pci_hp_del() and pci_hp_destroy() as a split-up version of pci_hp_deregister(). Eliminate the ->release callback and move its code into each driver's teardown routine. Declare pci_hp_deregister() void, in keeping with the usual kernel pattern that enablement can fail, but disablement cannot. It only returned an error if the caller passed in a NULL pointer or a slot which has never or is no longer registered or is sharing its name with another slot. Those would be bugs, so WARN about them. Few hotplug drivers actually checked the return value and those that did only printed a useless error message to dmesg. Remove that. For most drivers the conversion was straightforward since it doesn't matter whether the code in the ->release callback is executed before or after destruction of the kobject. But in the case of ibmphp, it was unclear to me whether setting slot_cur->ctrl and slot_cur->bus_on to NULL needs to happen before the kobject is destroyed, so I erred on the side of caution and ensured that the order stays the same. Another nontrivial case is pnv_php, I've found the list and kref logic difficult to understand, however my impression was that it is safe to delete the list element and drop the references until after the kobject is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
* PCI: shpchp: Separate existence of SHPC and permission to use itBjorn Helgaas2018-06-261-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The shpchp driver registers for all PCI bridge devices. Its probe method should fail if either (1) the bridge doesn't have an SHPC or (2) the OS isn't allowed to use it (the platform firmware may be operating the SHPC itself). Separate these two tests into: - A new shpc_capable() that looks for the SHPC hardware and is applicable on all systems (ACPI and non-ACPI), and - A simplified acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() that we call only when we already know an SHPC exists and there may be ACPI methods to either request permission to use it (_OSC) or transfer control to the OS (OSHP). acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is implemented when CONFIG_ACPI=y, but does nothing if the current platform doesn't support ACPI. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
* PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()Mika Westerberg2018-06-041-13/+1
| | | | | | | | In the same way we do for pciehp, add shpchp_is_native(), which returns true if the bridge should be handled by the native SHPC driver. Then convert the driver to use this function. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: shpchp: Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() wrapperMika Westerberg2018-06-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is a trivial wrapper around acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(), probably intended to be generic in case other firmware needed similar OS/platform negotiation. Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() and call acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() directly. Add a stub for acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() for the non-ACPI case. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'pci/spdx' into nextBjorn Helgaas2018-02-011-15/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/spdx: PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace implicit GPL v2 or later statement PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace COPYING boilerplate PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace GPL v2 boilerplate PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 when no license was specified
| * PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplateBjorn Helgaas2018-01-281-15/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to all PCI files that specified the GPL and allowed either GPL version 2 or any later version. Remove the boilerplate GPL version 2 or later language, relying on the assertion in b24413180f56 ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used instead of the full boilerplate text. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | PCI: Remove unnecessary messages for memory allocation failuresMarkus Elfring2018-01-171-3/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Per ebfdc40969f2 ("checkpatch: attempt to find unnecessary 'out of memory' messages"), when a memory allocation fails, the memory subsystem emits generic "out of memory" messages (see slab_out_of_memory() for some of this logging). Therefore, additional error messages in the caller don't add much value. Remove messages that merely report "out of memory". This preserves some messages that report additional information, e.g., allocation failures that mean we drop hotplug events. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> [bhelgaas: changelog, squash patches, make similar changes to acpiphp, cpqphp, ibmphp, keep warning when dropping hotplug event] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Constify hotplug pci_device_id structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | pci_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with pci_device_id provided by <linux/pci.h> work with const pci_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> [bhelgaas: squash shpchp, ibmphp, bmphp_ebda, cpcihp_zt5550, cpqphp] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* Merge branch 'pci/trivial' into nextBjorn Helgaas2016-01-201-14/+14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pci/trivial: PCI: shpchp: Constify hpc_ops structure PCI: Use kobj_to_dev() instead of open-coding it PCI: Use to_pci_dev() instead of open-coding it PCI: Fix all whitespace issues PCI/MSI: Fix typos in <linux/msi.h>
| * PCI: Fix all whitespace issuesBogicevic Sasa2016-01-081-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix all whitespace issues (missing or needed whitespace) in all files in drivers/pci. Code is compiled with allyesconfig before and after code changes and objects are recorded and checked with objdiff and they are not changed after this commit. Signed-off-by: Bogicevic Sasa <brutallesale@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* | PCI: hotplug: Use list_for_each_entry() to simplify codeGeliang Tang2016-01-101-5/+2
|/ | | | | | Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Merge multi-line quoted stringsRyan Desfosses2014-06-101-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Merge quoted strings that are broken across lines into a single entity. The compiler merges them anyway, but checkpatch complains about it, and merging them makes it easier to grep for strings. No functional change. [bhelgaas: changelog, do the same for everything under drivers/pci] Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errorsBjorn Helgaas2013-11-141-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change. I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it consistently. Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()) Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* drivers: avoid format strings in names passed to alloc_workqueue()Kees Cook2013-07-031-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | For the workqueue creation interfaces that do not expect format strings, make sure they cannot accidently be parsed that way. Additionally, clean up calls made with a single parameter that would be handled as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PCI: shpchp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlockBjorn Helgaas2013-01-141-12/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we have an SHPC-capable bridge with a second SHPC-capable bridge below it, pushing the upstream bridge's attention button causes a deadlock. The deadlock happens because we use the shpchp_wq workqueue to run shpchp_pushbutton_thread(), which uses shpchp_disable_slot() to remove devices below the upstream bridge. When we remove the downstream bridge, we call shpc_remove(), the shpchp driver's .remove() method. That calls flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq), which deadlocks because the shpchp_pushbutton_thread() work item is still running. This patch avoids the deadlock by creating a workqueue for every slot and removing the single shared workqueue. Here's the call path that leads to the deadlock: shpchp_queue_pushbutton_work queue_work(shpchp_wq) # shpchp_pushbutton_thread ... shpchp_pushbutton_thread shpchp_disable_slot remove_board shpchp_unconfigure_device pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device ... shpc_remove # shpchp driver .remove method hpc_release_ctlr cleanup_slots flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq) This change is based on code inspection, since we don't have hardware with this topology. Based-on-patch-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
* PCI: shpchp: Handle push button event asynchronouslyBjorn Helgaas2013-01-141-10/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use non-ordered workqueue for attention button events. Attention button events on each slot can be handled asynchronously. So we should use non-ordered workqueue. This patch also removes ordered workqueue in shpchp as a result. 486b10b9f4 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle push button event asynchronously") made the same change to pciehp. I split this out from a patch by Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> so we fix one thing at a time and to make the shpchp history correspond more closely with the pciehp history. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
* PCI: shpchp: Make shpchp_wq non-orderedBjorn Helgaas2013-01-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | e24dcbef93 ("shpchp: update workqueue usage") was described as adding non-ordered shpchp_wq, but it actually made it an *ordered* workqueue. This patch changes shpchp_wq to be non-ordered, as described in the e24dcbef93 commit log and as was done for pciehp by a827ea307b ("pciehp: update workqueue usage"). Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* PCI: hotplug: ensure a consistent return value in error caseJulia Lawall2012-07-161-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Typically, the return value desired for the failure of a function with an integer return value is a negative integer. In these cases, the return value is sometimes a negative integer and sometimes 0, due to a subsequent initialization of the return variable within the loop. A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) //<smpl> @r exists@ identifier ret; position p; constant C; expression e1,e3,e4; statement S; @@ ret = -C ... when != ret = e3 when any if@p (...) S ... when any if (\(ret != 0\|ret < 0\|ret > 0\) || ...) { ... return ...; } ... when != ret = e3 when any *if@p (...) { ... when != ret = e4 return ret; } //</smpl> [bhelgaas: squashed into one patch] Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)Rusty Russell2012-01-131-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy trick. It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version. Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* PCI hotplug: shpchp: don't blindly claim non-AMD 0x7450 device IDsBjorn Helgaas2011-11-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously we claimed device ID 0x7450, regardless of the vendor, which is clearly wrong. Now we'll claim that device ID only for AMD. I suspect this was just a typo in the original code, but it's possible this change will break shpchp on non-7450 AMD bridges. If so, we'll have to fix them as we find them. Reference: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=638863 Reported-by: Ralf Jung <ralfjung-e@gmx.de> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* shpchp: update workqueue usageTejun Heo2010-10-181-2/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Rename shpchp_wq to shpchp_ordered_wq and add non-ordered shpchp_wq which is used instead of the system workqueue. This is to remove the use of flush_scheduled_work() which is deprecated and scheduled for removal. * With cmwq in place, there's no point in creating workqueues lazily. Create both shpchp_wq and shpchp_ordered_wq upfront. * Include workqueue.h from shpchp.h. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* PCI: Make current and maximum bus speeds part of the PCI coreMatthew Wilcox2010-02-221-35/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Move the max_bus_speed and cur_bus_speed into the pci_bus. Expose the values through the PCI slot driver instead of the hotplug slot driver. Update all the hotplug drivers to use the pci_bus instead of their own data structures. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI hotplug: remove redundant .owner initializationsKenji Kaneshige2009-06-161-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | The "owner" field in struct hotplug_slot_ops is initialized by PCI hotplug core. So each hotplug controller driver doesn't need to initialize it. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI hotplug: shpchp: message refinementTaku Izumi2008-10-231-16/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch refines messages in shpchp module. The main changes are as follows: - remove the trailing "." - remove __func__ as much as possible - capitalize the first letter of messages - show PCI device address including its domain Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI hotplug: shpchp: replace printk with dev_printkTaku Izumi2008-10-231-18/+28
| | | | | | | This patch replaces printks within shpchp module with dev_printks. Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: shcphp: remove 'name' parameterAlex Chiang2008-10-221-20/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We do not need to manage our own name parameter, especially since the PCI core can change it on our behalf, in the case of duplicate slot names. Remove 'name' from shpchp's version of struct slot. This change also removes the unused struct task_event from the slot structure. Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: prevent duplicate slot namesAlex Chiang2008-10-221-14/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prevent callers of pci_create_slot() from registering slots with duplicate names. This condition occurs most often when PCI hotplug drivers are loaded on platforms with broken firmware that assigns identical names to multiple slots. We now rename these duplicate slots on behalf of the user. If firmware assigns the name N to multiple slots, then: The first registered slot is assigned N The second registered slot is assigned N-1 The third registered slot is assigned N-2 etc. This is the permanent fix mentioned in earlier commits d6a9e9b4 and 167e782e (shpchp/pciehp: Rename duplicate slot name...). We take advantage of the new 'hotplug' parameter in pci_create_slot() to prevent a slot create/rename race between hotplug drivers and detection drivers. Scenario A: hotplug driver detection driver -------------- ---------------- pci_create_slot(hotplug=set) pci_create_slot(hotplug=NULL) The hotplug driver creates the slot with its desired name, and then releases the semaphore. Now, the detection driver tries to create the same slot, but it already exists. We don't care about renaming, so return the existing slot. Scenario B: hotplug driver detection driver -------------- ---------------- pci_create_slot(hotplug=NULL) pci_create_slot(hotplug=set) The detection driver creates the slot with name "X". Then the hotplug driver tries to create the same slot, but wants the name "Y" instead. We detect that we're trying to create the same slot and that we also want a rename, so rename the slot to "Y" and return. Scenario C: hotplug driver hotplug driver -------------- ---------------- pci_create_slot(hotplug=set) pci_create_slot(hotplug=set) Two separate hotplug drivers are attempting to claim the slot and are passing valid hotplug_slot args to pci_create_slot(). We detect that the slot already has a ->hotplug callback, prevent a rename, and return -EBUSY. Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com Cc: matthew@wil.cx Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI Hotplug core: add 'name' param pci_hp_register interfaceAlex Chiang2008-10-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update pci_hp_register() to take a const char *name parameter. The motivation for this is to clean up the individual hotplug drivers so that each one does not have to manage its own name. The PCI core should be the place where we manage the name. We update the interface and all callsites first, in a "no functional change" manner, and clean up the drivers later. Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: shpchp: Rename duplicate slot name N as N-1, N-2, N-M...Alex Chiang2008-08-211-19/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ef0ff95f136f0f2d035667af5d18b824609de320 (shpchp: fix slot name) introduces the shpchp_slot_with_bus module parameter, which was intended to help work around broken firmware that assigns the same name to multiple slots. Commit b3bd307c628af2f0a581c42d5d7e4bcdbbf64b6a (shpchp: add message about shpchp_slot_with_bus option) tells the user to use the above parameter in the event of a name collision. This approach is sub-optimal because it requires too much work from the user. Instead, let's rename the slot on behalf of the user. If firmware assigns the name N to multiple slots, then: The first registered slot is assigned N The second registered slot is assigned N-1 The third registered slot is assigned N-2 The Mth registered slot becomes N-M In the event we overflow the slot->name parameter, we report an error to the user. This is a temporary fix until the entire PCI core can be reworked such that individual drivers no longer have to manage their own slot names. Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: introduce pci_slotAlex Chiang2008-06-101-16/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, /sys/bus/pci/slots/ only exposes hotplug attributes when a hotplug driver is loaded, but PCI slots have attributes such as address, speed, width, etc. that are not related to hotplug at all. Introduce pci_slot as the primary data structure and kobject model. Hotplug attributes described in hotplug_slot become a secondary structure associated with the pci_slot. This patch only creates the infrastructure that allows the separation of PCI slot attributes and hotplug attributes. In this patch, the PCI hotplug core remains the only user of this infrastructure, and thus, /sys/bus/pci/slots/ will still only become populated when a hotplug driver is loaded. A later patch in this series will add a second user of this new infrastructure and demonstrate splitting the task of exposing pci_slot attributes from hotplug_slot attributes. - Make pci_slot the primary sysfs entity. hotplug_slot becomes a subsidiary structure. o pci_create_slot() creates and registers a slot with the PCI core o pci_slot_add_hotplug() gives it hotplug capability - Change the prototype of pci_hp_register() to take the bus and slot number (on parent bus) as parameters. - Remove all the ->get_address methods since this functionality is now handled by pci_slot directly. [achiang@hp.com: rpaphp-correctly-pci_hp_register-for-empty-pci-slots] Tested-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make headers_check happy] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in #include] Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* shpchp: check firmware before taking controlKenji Kaneshige2008-06-101-7/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following problems of shpchp driver about getting hotplug control from firmware. - The shpchp driver must not control the hotplug controller if it fails to get control from the firmware. But current shpchp controls the hotplug controller regardless the result, because it doesn't check the return value of get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(). - Current shpchp driver doesn't support _OSC. The pciehp driver already have the code for evaluating _OSC and OSHP and shpchp and pciehp can share it. So this patch move that code from pciehp to acpi_pcihp.c. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: make {pciehp,shpchp}_slot_with_bus staticAdrian Bunk2008-06-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | This patch makes the needlessly global {pciehp,shpchp}_slot_with_bus static. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* shpchp: add message about shpchp_slot_with_bus optionKenji Kaneshige2008-05-271-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Some (broken?) platform assign the same slot name to multiple hotplug slots. On such system, slot initialization would fail because of name collision. The shpchp driver already have a "slot_with_bus" module option which adds the bus number into the slot name. This patch adds the message about this module option that will be displayed when slot name collision is detected. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* shpchp: fix slot nameKenji Kaneshige2008-04-251-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current shpchp uses the combination of bus number and slot number as a slot name. But it is not a good idea because bus number is not a physical identifier but a logical identifier. This is against the shpc specification. So remove the bus number from the physical identifier. However, there are some platforms with the problem that it provides the same slot number. For those platforms, this patch also introduces new module option 'shpchp_slot_with_bus'. If it is specified, shpchp uses the combination of bus number and slot number as a slot name. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* PCI: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrencesHarvey Harrison2008-04-201-13/+13
| | | | | | | | __FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* PCI: fix multiple definition of `queue_pushbutton_work'Kristen Carlson Accardi2007-05-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Fix duplicate names in shpchp and pciehp. Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* shpchp: remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODEKenji Kaneshige2007-02-071-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | The CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODE config option is not needed because polling mechanism for shpc hotplug events can be enabled through module option 'shpchp_poll_mode'. This patch removes CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODE. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* shpchp: cleanup shpchp.hKenji Kaneshige2006-12-201-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | This patch cleans up shpchp.h. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* shpchp: remove shpchprm_get_physical_slot_numberKenji Kaneshige2006-12-201-24/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes unnecessary shpchprm_get_physical_slot_number() function. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* shpchp: cleanup struct controllerKenji Kaneshige2006-12-201-25/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This patch removes unused/unnecessary members from struct controller. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* shpchp: remove unnecessary struct php_ctlrKenji Kaneshige2006-12-201-44/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The struct php_ctlr seems to be only for complicating codes. This patch removes struct php_ctlr and related codes. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* WorkStruct: make allyesconfigDavid Howells2006-11-221-1/+1
| | | | | | Fix up for make allyesconfig. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* SHPCHP: fix __must_check warningsGreg Kroah-Hartman2006-09-261-1/+5
| | | | | | Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] shpchp: Create shpchpd at controller probe timeKenji Kaneshige2006-06-191-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | The workqueue thread of shpchp driver should be created only when SHPC based hotplug slots are detected on the system. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kristen Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] PCI Hotplug: add common acpi functions to coreKristen Accardi2006-03-231-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | shpchprm_acpi.c and pciehprm_acpi.c are nearly identical. In addition, there are functions in both these files that are also in acpiphp_glue.c. This patch will remove duplicate functions from shpchp, pciehp, and acpiphp and move this functionality to pci_hotplug, as it is not hardware specific. Get rid of shpchprm* and pciehprm* files since they are no longer needed. shpchprm_nonacpi.c and pciehprm_nonacpi.c are identical, as well as shpchprm_legacy.c and can be replaced with a macro. This patch also changes acpiphp to use the common hpp code. Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* [PATCH] shpchp: adapt to pci driver modelKenji Kaneshige2006-03-231-19/+7
| | | | | | | | This patch adapts SHPCHP driver to the PCI device driver model. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>