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The K3 PRUs are 32-bit processors and in general have some limitations
in using the standard ARMv8 memcpy function for loading firmware segments,
so the driver already uses a custom memcpy implementation. This added
logic however is limited to only IRAMs at the moment, but the loading
into Data RAMs is not completely ok either and does generate a kernel
crash for unaligned accesses.
Fix these crashes by removing the existing IRAM logic limitation and
extending the custom memcpy usage to Data RAMs as well for all K3 SoCs.
Fixes: 1d39f4d19921 ("remoteproc: pru: Add support for various PRU cores on K3 AM65x SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315205859.19590-1-s-anna@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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PRU port of GNU Binutils lacks support for separate address spaces.
PRU IRAM addresses are marked with artificial offset to differentiate
them from DRAM addresses. Hence remoteproc must mask IRAM addresses
coming from GNU ELF in order to get the true hardware address.
PRU firmware used for testing was the example in:
https://github.com/dinuxbg/pru-gcc-examples/tree/master/blinking-led/pru
Signed-off-by: Dimitar Dimitrov <dimitar@dinux.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201230105005.30492-1-dimitar@dinux.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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The K3 J721E family of SoCs have a revised version of the AM65x ICSSG IP
and contains two instances of this newer ICSSG IP. Each ICSSG processor
subsystem contains 2 primary PRU cores, 2 auxiliary PRU cores called RTUs,
and 2 new auxiliary cores called Transmit PRUs (Tx_PRUs).
Enhance the existing PRU remoteproc driver to support these new PRU
and RTU cores by using specific compatibles. The cores have the same
memory copying limitations as on AM65x, so reuses the custom memcpy
function within the driver's ELF loader implementation. The initial
names for the firmware images for each PRU core are retrieved from
DT nodes, and can be adjusted through sysfs if required.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Co-developed-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208141002.17777-7-grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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The K3 AM65x family of SoCs have the next generation of the PRU-ICSS
processor subsystem, commonly referred to as ICSSG. Each ICSSG processor
subsystem on AM65x SR1.0 contains two primary PRU cores and two new
auxiliary PRU cores called RTUs. The AM65x SR2.0 SoCs have a revised
ICSSG IP that is based off the subsequent IP revision used on J721E
SoCs. This IP instance has two new custom auxiliary PRU cores called
Transmit PRUs (Tx_PRUs) in addition to the existing PRUs and RTUs.
Each RTU and Tx_PRU cores have their own dedicated IRAM (smaller than
a PRU), Control and debug feature sets, but is different in terms of
sub-modules integrated around it and does not have the full capabilities
associated with a PRU core. The RTU core is typically used to aid a
PRU core in accelerating data transfers, while the Tx_PRU cores is
normally used to control the TX L2 FIFO if enabled in Ethernet
applications. Both can also be used to run independent applications.
The RTU and Tx_PRU cores though share the same Data RAMs as the PRU
cores, so the memories have to be partitioned carefully between different
applications. The new cores also support a new sub-module called Task
Manager to support two different context thread executions.
Enhance the existing PRU remoteproc driver to support these new PRU, RTU
and Tx PRU cores by using specific compatibles. The initial names for the
firmware images for each PRU core are retrieved from DT nodes, and can
be adjusted through sysfs if required.
The PRU remoteproc driver has to be specifically modified to use a
custom memcpy function within its ELF loader implementation for these
new cores in order to overcome a limitation with copying data into each
of the core's IRAM memories. These memory ports support only 4-byte
writes, and any sub-word order byte writes clear out the remaining
bytes other than the bytes being written within the containing word.
The default ARM64 memcpy also cannot be used as it throws an exception
when the preferred 8-byte copy operation is attempted. This choice is
made by using a state flag that is set only on K3 SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Co-developed-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208141002.17777-6-grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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The remoteproc core creates certain standard debugfs entries,
that does not give a whole lot of useful information for the
PRUs. The PRU remoteproc driver is enhanced to add additional
debugfs entries for PRU. These will be auto-cleaned up when
the parent rproc debug directory is removed.
The enhanced debugfs support adds two new entries: 'regs' and
'single_step'. The 'regs' dumps out the useful CTRL sub-module
registers as well as each of the 32 GPREGs and CT_REGs registers.
The GPREGs and CT_REGs though are printed only when the PRU is
halted and accessible as per the IP design.
The 'single_step' utilizes the single-step execution of the PRU
cores. Writing a non-zero value performs a single step, and a
zero value restores the PRU to execute in the same mode as the
mode before the first single step. (note: if the PRU is halted
because of a halt instruction, then no change occurs).
Logic for setting the PC and jumping over a halt instruction shall
be added in the future.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208141002.17777-5-grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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The firmware blob can contain optional ELF sections: .resource_table
section and .pru_irq_map one. The second one contains the PRUSS
interrupt mapping description, which needs to be setup before powering
on the PRU core. To avoid RAM wastage this ELF section is not mapped to
any ELF segment (by the firmware linker) and therefore is not loaded to
PRU memory.
The PRU interrupt configuration is handled within the PRUSS INTC irqchip
driver and leverages the system events to interrupt channels and host
interrupts mapping configuration. Relevant irq routing information is
passed through a special .pru_irq_map ELF section (for interrupts routed
to and used by PRU cores) or via the PRU application's device tree node
(for interrupts routed to and used by the main CPU). The mappings are
currently programmed during the booting/shutdown of the PRU.
The interrupt configuration passed through .pru_irq_map ELF section is
optional. It varies on specific firmware functionality and therefore
have to be unwinded during PRU stop and performed again during
PRU start.
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208141002.17777-4-grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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The Programmable Real-Time Unit Subsystem (PRUSS) consists of
dual 32-bit RISC cores (Programmable Real-Time Units, or PRUs)
for program execution. This patch adds a remoteproc platform
driver for managing the individual PRU RISC cores life cycle.
The PRUs do not have a unified address space (have an Instruction
RAM and a primary Data RAM at both 0x0). The PRU remoteproc driver
therefore uses a custom remoteproc core ELF loader ops. The added
.da_to_va ops is only used to provide translations for the PRU
Data RAMs. This remoteproc driver does not have support for error
recovery and system suspend/resume features. Different compatibles
are used to allow providing scalability for instance-specific device
data if needed. The driver uses a default firmware-name retrieved
from device-tree for each PRU core, and the firmwares are expected
to be present in the standard Linux firmware search paths. They can
also be adjusted by userspace if required through the sysfs interface
provided by the remoteproc core.
The PRU remoteproc driver uses a client-driven boot methodology: it
does _not_ support auto-boot so that the PRU load and boot is dictated
by the corresponding client drivers for achieving various usecases.
This allows flexibility for the client drivers or applications to set
a firmware name (if needed) based on their desired functionality and
boot the PRU. The sysfs bind and unbind attributes have also been
suppressed so that the PRU devices cannot be unbound and thereby
shutdown a PRU from underneath a PRU client driver.
The driver currently supports the AM335x, AM437x, AM57xx and 66AK2G
SoCs, and support for other TI SoCs will be added in subsequent
patches.
Co-developed-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Co-developed-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208141002.17777-3-grzegorz.jaszczyk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
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