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* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge 4.5-rc4 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2016-02-141-1/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | We want the fixes in here, and this resolves a merge error in tty_io.c Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * tty: Drop krefs for interrupted tty lockPeter Hurley2016-02-061-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the tty lock is interrupted on attempted re-open, 2 tty krefs are still held. Drop extra kref before returning failure from tty_lock_interruptible(), and drop lookup kref before returning failure from tty_open(). Fixes: 0bfd464d3fdd ("tty: Wait interruptibly for tty lock on reopen") Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | tty: Remove __lockfunc annotation from tty lock functionsPeter Hurley2016-01-271-4/+4
|/ | | | | | | | The tty lock/unlock code does not belong in the special lockfunc section which is treated specially by stack backtraces. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Wait interruptibly for tty lock on reopenPeter Hurley2016-01-261-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Allow a signal to interrupt the wait for a tty reopen; eg., if the tty has starting final close and is waiting for the device to drain. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Merge conditional + error message + WARN_ON()Peter Hurley2015-12-131-8/+2
| | | | | | | WARN() does all of these things in one statement. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Make lock subclasses available for other tty locksPeter Hurley2015-02-021-11/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Besides nested legacy_mutex locking which is required on pty pair teardown, other nested pty operations require lock subclassing. Move lock subclass definition to tty interface header, include/linux/tty.h, and document its use. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Remove warning in tty_lock_slave()Peter Hurley2015-01-091-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2aff5e2bc62db43e05c814461a08aff0fc2b7fe5 ('tty: Change tty lock order to master->slave') added a warning which is broken and unnecessary now that the tty lock has fixed lock subclasses, added in commit 2febdb632bb96235b94b8fccaf882a78f8f4b2bb ('tty: Preset lock subclass for nested tty locks'). Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Preset lock subclass for nested tty locksPeter Hurley2014-11-051-10/+9
| | | | | | | | | Eliminate the requirement of specifying the tty lock nesting at lock time; instead, set the lock subclass for slave ptys at pty install (normal ttys and master ptys use subclass 0). Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Change tty lock order to master->slavePeter Hurley2014-11-051-19/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When releasing the master pty, the slave pty also needs to be locked to prevent concurrent tty count changes for the slave pty and to ensure that only one parallel master and slave release observe the final close, and proceed to destruct the pty pair. Conversely, when releasing the slave pty, locking the master pty is not necessary (since the master's state can be inferred by the slave tty count). Introduce tty_lock_slave()/tty_unlock_slave() which acquires/releases the tty lock of the slave pty. Remove tty_lock_pair()/tty_unlock_pair(). Dropping the tty_lock is no longer required to re-establish a stable lock order. Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: tty_mutex.c: Fixed coding style warning (using printk)Sangho Yi2012-10-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | Here I fixed from printk(KERN_ERR, ... to pr_err(... on tty_mutex.c Signed-off-by: Sangho Yi <antiroot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: localise the lockAlan Cox2012-08-101-15/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on. This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches | From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> (fix m68k) | From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> (fix cris) | From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz> (lockdep) | From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> (lockdep) Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: revert incorrectly applied lock patchAlan Cox2012-07-161-56/+15
| | | | | | | | | | I sent GregKH this after the pre-requisites. He dropped the pre-requesites for good reason and unfortunately then applied this patch. Without this reverted you get random kernel memory corruption which will make bisecting anything between it and the properly applied patches a complete sod. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: localise the lockAlan Cox2012-07-061-15/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on. This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches | From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> (fix m68k) | From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> (fix cris) | From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz> (lockdep) | From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> (lockdep) Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* tty: Revert the tty locking series, it needs more workLinus Torvalds2012-06-021-56/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts the tty layer change to use per-tty locking, because it's not correct yet, and fixing it will require some more deep surgery. The main revert is d29f3ef39be4 ("tty_lock: Localise the lock"), but there are several smaller commits that built upon it, they also get reverted here. The list of reverted commits is: fde86d310886 - tty: add lockdep annotations 8f6576ad476b - tty: fix ldisc lock inversion trace d3ca8b64b97e - pty: Fix lock inversion b1d679afd766 - tty: drop the pty lock during hangup abcefe5fc357 - tty/amiserial: Add missing argument for tty_unlock() fd11b42e3598 - cris: fix missing tty arg in wait_event_interruptible_tty call d29f3ef39be4 - tty_lock: Localise the lock The revert had a trivial conflict in the 68360serial.c staging driver that got removed in the meantime. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tty: add lockdep annotationsEric Dumazet2012-05-311-4/+15
| | | | | | | | tty_lock_pair() do the right thing to avoid deadlocks, but should instruct LOCKDEP of this to avoid a splat. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tty_lock: Localise the lockAlan Cox2012-05-041-15/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | In each remaining case the tty_lock is associated with a specific tty. This means we can now lock on a per tty basis. We do need tty_lock_pair() for the pty case. Uglier but still a step in the right direction. [fixed up calls in 3 missing drivers - gregkh] Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* TTY: remove tty_lockedJiri Slaby2011-08-231-12/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | We used it really only serial and ami_serial. The rest of the callsites were BUG/WARN_ONs to check if BTM is held. Now that we pruned tty_locked from both of the real users, we can get rid of tty_lock along with __big_tty_mutex_owner. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* tty: remove invalid location line in file headerJovi Zhang2011-04-191-3/+0
| | | | | | | | remove invalid location line in each file header after location moved from driver/char to driver/tty Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* TTY: create drivers/tty and move the tty core files thereGreg Kroah-Hartman2010-11-051-0/+47
The tty code should be in its own subdirectory and not in the char driver with all of the cruft that is currently there. Based on work done by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>