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* Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds11 days1-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Tree wide: - Make nr_irqs static to the core code and provide accessor functions to remove existing and prevent future aliasing problems with local variables or function arguments of the same name. Core code: - Prevent freeing an interrupt in the devres code which is not managed by devres in the first place. - Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values output in /proc/interrupts which increases performance significantly as it avoids parsing the format strings over and over. - Optimize raising the timer and hrtimer soft interrupts by using the 'set bit only' variants instead of the combined version which checks whether ksoftirqd should be woken up. The latter is a pointless exercise as both soft interrupts are raised in the context of the timer interrupt and therefore never wake up ksoftirqd. - Delegate timer/hrtimer soft interrupt processing to a dedicated thread on RT. Timer and hrtimer soft interrupts are always processed in ksoftirqd on RT enabled kernels. This can lead to high latencies when other soft interrupts are delegated to ksoftirqd as well. The separate thread allows to run them seperately under a RT scheduling policy to reduce the latency overhead. Drivers: - New drivers or extensions of existing drivers to support Renesas RZ/V2H(P), Aspeed AST27XX, T-HEAD C900 and ATMEL sam9x7 interrupt chips - Support for multi-cluster GICs on MIPS. MIPS CPUs can come with multiple CPU clusters, where each CPU cluster has its own GIC (Generic Interrupt Controller). This requires to access the GIC of a remote cluster through a redirect register block. This is encapsulated into a set of helper functions to keep the complexity out of the actual code paths which handle the GIC details. - Support for encrypted guests in the ARM GICV3 ITS driver The ITS page needs to be shared with the hypervisor and therefore must be decrypted. - Small cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) irqchip/riscv-aplic: Prevent crash when MSI domain is missing genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values softirq: Use a dedicated thread for timer wakeups on PREEMPT_RT. timers: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq. hrtimer: Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq riscv: defconfig: Enable T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI drivers irqchip: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI driver dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add T-HEAD C900 ACLINT SSWI device irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties irqchip/mips-gic: Fix selection of GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK irqchip/mips-gic: Prevent indirect access to clusters without CPU cores irqchip/mips-gic: Multi-cluster support irqchip/mips-gic: Setup defaults in each cluster irqchip/mips-gic: Support multi-cluster in for_each_online_cpu_gic() irqchip/mips-gic: Replace open coded online CPU iterations genirq/irqdesc: Use str_enabled_disabled() helper in wakeup_show() genirq/devres: Don't free interrupt which is not managed by devres irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix over allocation in itt_alloc_pool() irqchip/aspeed-intc: Add AST27XX INTC support dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add support for ASPEED AST27XX INTC ...
| * xen/events: Switch to irq_get_nr_irqs()Bart Van Assche2024-10-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the irq_get_nr_irqs() function instead of the global variable 'nr_irqs'. Prepare for changing 'nr_irqs' from an exported global variable into a variable with file scope. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015190953.1266194-20-bvanassche@acm.org
* | Merge tag 'for-linus-6.13-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds11 days1-1/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - a series for booting as a PVH guest, doing some cleanups after the previous work to make PVH boot code position independent - a fix of the xenbus driver avoiding a leak in an error case * tag 'for-linus-6.13-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: Fix the issue of resource not being properly released in xenbus_dev_probe() x86/pvh: Avoid absolute symbol references in .head.text x86/xen: Avoid relocatable quantities in Xen ELF notes x86/pvh: Omit needless clearing of phys_base x86/pvh: Use correct size value in GDT descriptor x86/pvh: Call C code via the kernel virtual mapping
| * | xen: Fix the issue of resource not being properly released in xenbus_dev_probe()Qiu-ji Chen2024-11-131-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes an issue in the function xenbus_dev_probe(). In the xenbus_dev_probe() function, within the if (err) branch at line 313, the program incorrectly returns err directly without releasing the resources allocated by err = drv->probe(dev, id). As the return value is non-zero, the upper layers assume the processing logic has failed. However, the probe operation was performed earlier without a corresponding remove operation. Since the probe actually allocates resources, failing to perform the remove operation could lead to problems. To fix this issue, we followed the resource release logic of the xenbus_dev_remove() function by adding a new block fail_remove before the fail_put block. After entering the branch if (err) at line 313, the function will use a goto statement to jump to the fail_remove block, ensuring that the previously acquired resources are correctly released, thus preventing the reference count leak. This bug was identified by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. The tool specializes in analyzing reference count operations and detecting potential issues where resources are not properly managed. In this case, the tool flagged the missing release operation as a potential problem, which led to the development of this patch. Fixes: 4bac07c993d0 ("xen: add the Xenbus sysfs and virtual device hotplug driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20241105130919.4621-1-chenqiuji666@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | | Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds12 days1-23/+5
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull 'struct fd' class updates from Al Viro: "The bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same scope where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments and passing them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}). We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff trivial to verify" * tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits) deal with the last remaing boolean uses of fd_file() css_set_fork(): switch to CLASS(fd_raw, ...) memcg_write_event_control(): switch to CLASS(fd) assorted variants of irqfd setup: convert to CLASS(fd) do_pollfd(): convert to CLASS(fd) convert do_select() convert vfs_dedupe_file_range(). convert cifs_ioctl_copychunk() convert media_request_get_by_fd() convert spu_run(2) switch spufs_calls_{get,put}() to CLASS() use convert cachestat(2) convert do_preadv()/do_pwritev() fdget(), more trivial conversions fdget(), trivial conversions privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(): don't open-code eventfd_ctx_fdget() o2hb_region_dev_store(): avoid goto around fdget()/fdput() introduce "fd_pos" class, convert fdget_pos() users to it. fdget_raw() users: switch to CLASS(fd_raw) convert vmsplice() to CLASS(fd) ...
| * | assorted variants of irqfd setup: convert to CLASS(fd)Al Viro2024-11-031-13/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | in all of those failure exits prior to fdget() are plain returns and the only thing done after fdput() is (on failure exits) a kfree(), which can be done before fdput() just fine. NOTE: in acrn_irqfd_assign() 'fail:' failure exit is wrong for eventfd_ctx_fileget() failure (we only want fdput() there) and once we stop doing that, it doesn't need to check if eventfd is NULL or ERR_PTR(...) there. NOTE: in privcmd we move fdget() up before the allocation - more to the point, before the copy_from_user() attempt. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(): don't open-code eventfd_ctx_fdget()Al Viro2024-11-031-10/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | just call it, same as privcmd_ioeventfd_deassign() does... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | xen: Remove dependency between pciback and privcmdJiqian Chen2024-10-184-7/+35
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev") adds a weak reverse dependency to the config XEN_PRIVCMD definition, that dependency causes xen-privcmd can't be loaded on domU, because dependent xen-pciback isn't always be loaded successfully on domU. To solve above problem, remove that dependency, and do not call pcistub_get_gsi_from_sbdf() directly, instead add a hook in drivers/xen/apci.c, xen-pciback register the real call function, then in privcmd_ioctl_pcidev_get_gsi call that hook. Fixes: 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev") Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20241012084537.1543059-1-Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* / xen: Fix config option reference in XEN_PRIVCMD definitionLukas Bulwahn2024-10-021-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev") adds a weak reverse dependency to the config XEN_PRIVCMD definition, referring to CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND. In Kconfig files, one refers to config options without the CONFIG prefix, though. So in its current form, this does not create the reverse dependency as intended, but is an attribute with no effect. Refer to the intended config option XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND in the XEN_PRIVCMD definition. Fixes: 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev") Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240930090650.429813-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-6.12-rc1a-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-09-276-8/+168
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross: "A second round of Xen related changes and features: - a small fix of the xen-pciback driver for a warning issued by sparse - support PCI passthrough when using a PVH dom0 - enable loading the kernel in PVH mode at arbitrary addresses, avoiding conflicts with the memory map when running as a Xen dom0 using the host memory layout" * tag 'for-linus-6.12-rc1a-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/pvh: Add 64bit relocation page tables x86/kernel: Move page table macros to header x86/pvh: Set phys_base when calling xen_prepare_pvh() x86/pvh: Make PVH entrypoint PIC for x86-64 xen: sync elfnote.h from xen tree xen/pciback: fix cast to restricted pci_ers_result_t and pci_power_t xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev xen/pvh: Setup gsi for passthrough device xen/pci: Add a function to reset device for xen
| * xen/pciback: fix cast to restricted pci_ers_result_t and pci_power_tMin-Hua Chen2024-09-252-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fix the following sparse warning by applying __force cast to pci_ers_result_t and pci_power_t. drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c:760:16: sparse: warning: cast to restricted pci_ers_result_t drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c:125:22: sparse: warning: cast to restricted pci_power_t No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Min-Hua Chen <minhuadotchen@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240917233653.61630-1-minhuadotchen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from devJiqian Chen2024-09-253-3/+68
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On PVH dom0, when passthrough a device to domU, QEMU and xl tools want to use gsi number to do pirq mapping, see QEMU code xen_pt_realize->xc_physdev_map_pirq, and xl code pci_add_dm_done->xc_physdev_map_pirq, but in current codes, the gsi number is got from file /sys/bus/pci/devices/<sbdf>/irq, that is wrong, because irq is not equal with gsi, they are in different spaces, so pirq mapping fails. And in current linux codes, there is no method to get gsi for userspace. For above purpose, record gsi of pcistub devices when init pcistub and add a new syscall into privcmd to let userspace can get gsi when they have a need. Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240924061437.2636766-4-Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/pvh: Setup gsi for passthrough deviceJiqian Chen2024-09-252-0/+70
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In PVH dom0, the gsis don't get registered, but the gsi of a passthrough device must be configured for it to be able to be mapped into a domU. When assigning a device to passthrough, proactively setup the gsi of the device during that process. Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240924061437.2636766-3-Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/pci: Add a function to reset device for xenJiqian Chen2024-09-252-3/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When device on dom0 side has been reset, the vpci on Xen side won't get notification, so that the cached state in vpci is all out of date with the real device state. To solve that problem, add a new function to clear all vpci device state when device is reset on dom0 side. And call that function in pcistub_init_device. Because when using "pci-assignable-add" to assign a passthrough device in Xen, it will reset passthrough device and the vpci state will out of date, and then device will fail to restore bar state. Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240924061437.2636766-2-Jiqian.Chen@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek outAl Viro2024-09-273-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441 ("fs: remove no_llseek") To quote that commit, At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek - git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i done would do it. Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the form .llseek = no_llseek, so it's obviously safe. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-09-231-5/+5
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull 'struct fd' updates from Al Viro: "Just the 'struct fd' layout change, with conversion to accessor helpers" * tag 'pull-stable-struct_fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: add struct fd constructors, get rid of __to_fd() struct fd: representation change introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
| * | introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.Al Viro2024-08-121-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For any changes of struct fd representation we need to turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers. Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h, 1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in explicit initializers). Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that. This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to fd_file(f). It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned into a separate helper (fd_empty()). NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...). [conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep] [fs/xattr.c conflict] Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-09-191-2/+2
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB (Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas) - support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky) - add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson) - remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs (Christoph Hellwig) - misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT
| * | dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture featureChristoph Hellwig2024-09-041-2/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DMA ops are a helper for architectures and not for drivers to override the DMA implementation. Unfortunately driver authors keep ignoring this. Make the fact more clear by renaming the symbol to ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS and having the two drivers overriding their dma_ops depend on that. These drivers should probably be marked broken, but we can give them a bit of a grace period for that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> # for IPU6 Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
* | xen/swiotlb: fix allocated sizeJuergen Gross2024-09-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The allocated size in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and xen_swiotlb_free_coherent() is calculated wrong for the case of XEN_PAGE_SIZE not matching PAGE_SIZE. Fix that. Fixes: 7250f422da04 ("xen-swiotlb: use actually allocated size on check physical continuous") Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen/swiotlb: add alignment check for dma buffersJuergen Gross2024-09-171-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When checking a memory buffer to be consecutive in machine memory, the alignment needs to be checked, too. Failing to do so might result in DMA memory not being aligned according to its requested size, leading to error messages like: 4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) 4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Ring address not aligned 4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Failed to initialise service qat_crypto 4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Resetting device qat_dev0 4xxx: probe of 0000:2b:00.0 failed with error -14 Fixes: 9435cce87950 ("xen/swiotlb: Add support for 64KB page granularity") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen/pci: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warningGustavo A. R. Silva2024-09-131-9/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the `DEFINE_RAW_FLEX()` helper for an on-stack definition of a flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code, accordingly. So, with this, fix the following warning: drivers/xen/pci.c:48:55: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end] Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Message-ID: <ZsU58MvoYEEqBHZl@elsanto> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen/xenbus: Convert to use ERR_CAST()Shen Lichuan2024-09-121-3/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Use ERR_CAST() as it is designed for casting an error pointer to another type. This macro utilizes the __force and __must_check modifiers, which instruct the compiler to verify for errors at the locations where it is employed. Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240829084710.30312-1-shenlichuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-252-3/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const * zorro: make match function take a const pointer driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const * driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const * driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const * firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal` firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run` devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array() driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const * MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE device: rust: improve safety comments MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER firmware: rust: improve safety comments ...
| * driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *Greg Kroah-Hartman2024-07-032-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct device_driver in read-only memory. Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of() calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *. For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.) That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their struct device * in read-only-memory. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-211-2/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits) mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation mm/zswap: fix a white space issue mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref lib: add missing newline character in the warning message mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level() mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy() mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async() mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails ...
| * | mm/memory_hotplug: initialize memmap of !ZONE_DEVICE with PageOffline() ↵David Hildenbrand2024-07-031-2/+7
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | instead of PageReserved() We currently initialize the memmap such that PG_reserved is set and the refcount of the page is 1. In virtio-mem code, we have to manually clear that PG_reserved flag to make memory offlining with partially hotplugged memory blocks possible: has_unmovable_pages() would otherwise bail out on such pages. We want to avoid PG_reserved where possible and move to typed pages instead. Further, we want to further enlighten memory offlining code about PG_offline: offline pages in an online memory section. One example is handling managed page count adjustments in a cleaner way during memory offlining. So let's initialize the pages with PG_offline instead of PG_reserved. generic_online_page()->__free_pages_core() will now clear that flag before handing that memory to the buddy. Note that the page refcount is still 1 and would forbid offlining of such memory except when special care is take during GOING_OFFLINE as currently only implemented by virtio-mem. With this change, we can now get non-PageReserved() pages in the XEN balloon list. From what I can tell, that can already happen via decrease_reservation(), so that should be fine. HV-balloon should not really observe a change: partial online memory blocks still cannot get surprise-offlined, because the refcount of these PageOffline() pages is 1. Update virtio-mem, HV-balloon and XEN-balloon code to be aware that hotplugged pages are now PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() before they are handed over to the buddy. We'll leave the ZONE_DEVICE case alone for now. Note that self-hosted vmemmap pages will no longer be marked as reserved. This matches ordinary vmemmap pages allocated from the buddy during memory hotplug. Now, really only vmemmap pages allocated from memblock during early boot will be marked reserved. Existing PageReserved() checks seem to be handling all relevant cases correctly even after this change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240607090939.89524-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> [generic memory-hotplug bits] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.11-2024-07-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-191-11/+20
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - reduce duplicate swiotlb pool lookups (Michael Kelley) - minor small fixes (Yicong Yang, Yang Li) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.11-2024-07-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: fix kernel-doc description for swiotlb_del_transient swiotlb: reduce swiotlb pool lookups dma-mapping: benchmark: Don't starve others when doing the test
| * | swiotlb: reduce swiotlb pool lookupsMichael Kelley2024-07-101-11/+20
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC enabled, each round-trip map/unmap pair in the swiotlb results in 6 calls to swiotlb_find_pool(). In multiple places, the pool is found and used in one function, and then must be found again in the next function that is called because only the tlb_addr is passed as an argument. These are the six call sites: dma_direct_map_page: 1. swiotlb_map -> swiotlb_tbl_map_single -> swiotlb_bounce dma_direct_unmap_page: 2. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> is_swiotlb_buffer 3. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_bounce 4. is_swiotlb_buffer 5. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_del_transient 6. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_release_slots Reduce the number of calls by finding the pool at a higher level, and passing it as an argument instead of searching again. A key change is for is_swiotlb_buffer() to return a pool pointer instead of a boolean, and then pass this pool pointer to subsequent swiotlb functions. There are 9 occurrences of is_swiotlb_buffer() used to test if a buffer is a swiotlb buffer before calling a swiotlb function. To reduce code duplication in getting the pool pointer and passing it as an argument, introduce inline wrappers for this pattern. The generated code is essentially unchanged. Since is_swiotlb_buffer() no longer returns a boolean, rename some functions to reflect the change: * swiotlb_find_pool() becomes __swiotlb_find_pool() * is_swiotlb_buffer() becomes swiotlb_find_pool() * is_xen_swiotlb_buffer() becomes xen_swiotlb_find_pool() With these changes, a round-trip map/unmap pair requires only 2 pool lookups (listed using the new names and wrappers): dma_direct_unmap_page: 1. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_find_pool 2. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_find_pool These changes come from noticing the inefficiencies in a code review, not from performance measurements. With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC, __swiotlb_find_pool() is not trivial, and it uses an RCU read lock, so avoiding the redundant calls helps performance in a hot path. When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC is *not* set, the code size reduction is minimal and the perf benefits are likely negligible, but no harm is done. No functional change is intended. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* | xen: privcmd: Fix possible access to a freed kirqfd instanceViresh Kumar2024-07-021-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nothing prevents simultaneous ioctl calls to privcmd_irqfd_assign() and privcmd_irqfd_deassign(). If that happens, it is possible that a kirqfd created and added to the irqfds_list by privcmd_irqfd_assign() may get removed by another thread executing privcmd_irqfd_deassign(), while the former is still using it after dropping the locks. This can lead to a situation where an already freed kirqfd instance may be accessed and cause kernel oops. Use SRCU locking to prevent the same, as is done for the KVM implementation for irqfds. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e884af1f1f842eacbb7afc5672c8feb4dea7f3f.1718703669.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen: privcmd: Switch from mutex to spinlock for irqfdsViresh Kumar2024-07-021-10/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | irqfd_wakeup() gets EPOLLHUP, when it is called by eventfd_release() by way of wake_up_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLHUP), which gets called under spin_lock_irqsave(). We can't use a mutex here as it will lead to a deadlock. Fix it by switching over to a spin lock. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a66d7a7a9001424d432f52a9fc3931a1f345464f.1718703669.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macrosJeff Johnson2024-07-024-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With ARCH=x86, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xen-pciback.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-evtchn.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-privcmd.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611-md-drivers-xen-v1-1-1eb677364ca6@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen/manage: Constify struct shutdown_handlerChristophe JAILLET2024-07-011-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'struct shutdown_handler' is not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increase overall security. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 7043 788 8 7839 1e9f drivers/xen/manage.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 7164 676 8 7848 1ea8 drivers/xen/manage.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ca1e75f66aed43191cf608de6593c7d6db9148f1.1719134768.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-05-242-21/+29
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - a small cleanup in the drivers/xen/xenbus Makefile - a fix of the Xen xenstore driver to improve connecting to a late started Xenstore - an enhancement for better support of ballooning in PVH guests - a cleanup using try_cmpxchg() instead of open coding it * tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: drivers/xen: Improve the late XenStore init protocol xen/xenbus: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile xen/x86: add extra pages to unpopulated-alloc if available locking/x86/xen: Use try_cmpxchg() in xen_alloc_p2m_entry()
| * drivers/xen: Improve the late XenStore init protocolHenry Wang2024-05-231-13/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the late XenStore init protocol is only triggered properly for the case that HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN is ~0ULL (invalid). For the case that XenStore interface is allocated but not ready (the connection status is not XENSTORE_CONNECTED), Linux should also wait until the XenStore is set up properly. Introduce a macro to describe the XenStore interface is ready, use it in xenbus_probe_initcall() to select the code path of doing the late XenStore init protocol or not. Since now we have more than one condition for XenStore late init, rework the check in xenbus_probe() for the free_irq(). Take the opportunity to enhance the check of the allocated XenStore interface can be properly mapped, and return error early if the memremap() fails. Fixes: 5b3353949e89 ("xen: add support for initializing xenstore later as HVM domain") Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <xin.wang2@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517011516.1451087-1-xin.wang2@amd.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/xenbus: Use *-y instead of *-objs in MakefileAndy Shevchenko2024-05-171-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | *-objs suffix is reserved rather for (user-space) host programs while usually *-y suffix is used for kernel drivers (although *-objs works for that purpose for now). Let's correct the old usages of *-objs in Makefiles. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508152658.1445809-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-05-201-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin) - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley) - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma: fix DMA sync for drivers not calling dma_set_mask*() xsk: use generic DMA sync shortcut instead of a custom one page_pool: check for DMA sync shortcut earlier page_pool: don't use driver-set flags field directly page_pool: make sure frag API fields don't span between cachelines iommu/dma: avoid expensive indirect calls for sync operations dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations dma: compile-out DMA sync op calls when not used iommu/dma: fix zeroing of bounce buffer padding used by untrusted devices swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single() Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation
| * | swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single()Michael Kelley2024-05-071-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently swiotlb_tbl_map_single() takes alloc_align_mask and alloc_size arguments to specify an swiotlb allocation that is larger than mapping_size. This larger allocation is used solely by iommu_dma_map_single() to handle untrusted devices that should not have DMA visibility to memory pages that are partially used for unrelated kernel data. Having two arguments to specify the allocation is redundant. While alloc_align_mask naturally specifies the alignment of the starting address of the allocation, it can also implicitly specify the size by rounding up the mapping_size to that alignment. Additionally, the current approach has an edge case bug. iommu_dma_map_page() already does the rounding up to compute the alloc_size argument. But swiotlb_tbl_map_single() then calculates the alignment offset based on the DMA min_align_mask, and adds that offset to alloc_size. If the offset is non-zero, the addition may result in a value that is larger than the max the swiotlb can allocate. If the rounding up is done _after_ the alignment offset is added to the mapping_size (and the original mapping_size conforms to the value returned by swiotlb_max_mapping_size), then the max that the swiotlb can allocate will not be exceeded. In view of these issues, simplify the swiotlb_tbl_map_single() interface by removing the alloc_size argument. Most call sites pass the same value for mapping_size and alloc_size, and they pass alloc_align_mask as zero. Just remove the redundant argument from these callers, as they will see no functional change. For iommu_dma_map_page() also remove the alloc_size argument, and have swiotlb_tbl_map_single() compute the alloc_size by rounding up mapping_size after adding the offset based on min_align_mask. This has the side effect of fixing the edge case bug but with no other functional change. Also add a sanity test on the alloc_align_mask. While IOMMU code currently ensures the granule is not larger than PAGE_SIZE, if that guarantee were to be removed in the future, the downstream effect on the swiotlb might go unnoticed until strange allocation failures occurred. Tested on an ARM64 system with 16K page size and some kernel test-only hackery to allow modifying the DMA min_align_mask and the granule size that becomes the alloc_align_mask. Tested these combinations with a variety of original memory addresses and sizes, including those that reproduce the edge case bug: * 4K granule and 0 min_align_mask * 4K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask (4K - 1) * 16K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask * 64K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask * 64K granule and 0x3FFF min_align_mask (16K - 1) With the changes, all combinations pass. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* | Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-05-192-2/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ...
| * | change alloc_pages name in dma_map_ops to avoid name conflictsSuren Baghdasaryan2024-04-252-2/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After redefining alloc_pages, all uses of that name are being replaced. Change the conflicting names to prevent preprocessor from replacing them when it's not intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-18-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* / net: change proto and proto_ops accept typeJens Axboe2024-05-131-1/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Rather than pass in flags, error pointer, and whether this is a kernel invocation or not, add a struct proto_accept_arg struct as the argument. This then holds all of these arguments, and prepares accept for being able to pass back more information. No functional changes in this patch. Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Merge tag 'for-linus-6.9-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-194-15/+21
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - Xen event channel handling fix for a regression with a rare kernel config and some added hardening - better support of running Xen dom0 in PVH mode - a cleanup for the xen grant-dma-iommu driver * tag 'for-linus-6.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/events: increment refcnt only if event channel is refcounted xen/evtchn: avoid WARN() when unbinding an event channel x86/xen: attempt to inflate the memory balloon on PVH xen/grant-dma-iommu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
| * xen/events: increment refcnt only if event channel is refcountedJuergen Gross2024-03-171-9/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In bind_evtchn_to_irq_chip() don't increment the refcnt of the event channel blindly. In case the event channel is NOT refcounted, issue a warning instead. Add an additional safety net by doing the refcnt increment only if the caller has specified IRQF_SHARED in the irqflags parameter. Fixes: 9e90e58c11b7 ("xen: evtchn: Allow shared registration of IRQ handers") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313071409.25913-3-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/evtchn: avoid WARN() when unbinding an event channelJuergen Gross2024-03-171-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When unbinding a user event channel, the related handler might be called a last time in case the kernel was built with CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ. This might cause a WARN() in the handler. Avoid that by adding an "unbinding" flag to struct user_event which will short circuit the handler. Fixes: 9e90e58c11b7 ("xen: evtchn: Allow shared registration of IRQ handers") Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Tested-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313071409.25913-2-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * x86/xen: attempt to inflate the memory balloon on PVHRoger Pau Monne2024-03-131-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running as PVH or HVM Linux will use holes in the memory map as scratch space to map grants, foreign domain pages and possibly miscellaneous other stuff. However the usage of such memory map holes for Xen purposes can be problematic. The request of holesby Xen happen quite early in the kernel boot process (grant table setup already uses scratch map space), and it's possible that by then not all devices have reclaimed their MMIO space. It's not unlikely for chunks of Xen scratch map space to end up using PCI bridge MMIO window memory, which (as expected) causes quite a lot of issues in the system. At least for PVH dom0 we have the possibility of using regions marked as UNUSABLE in the e820 memory map. Either if the region is UNUSABLE in the native memory map, or it has been converted into UNUSABLE in order to hide RAM regions from dom0, the second stage translation page-tables can populate those areas without issues. PV already has this kind of logic, where the balloon driver is inflated at boot. Re-use the current logic in order to also inflate it when running as PVH. onvert UNUSABLE regions up to the ratio specified in EXTRA_MEM_RATIO to RAM, while reserving them using xen_add_extra_mem() (which is also moved so it's no longer tied to CONFIG_PV). [jgross: fixed build for CONFIG_PVH without CONFIG_XEN_PVH] Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220174341.56131-1-roger.pau@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
| * xen/grant-dma-iommu: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König2024-03-131-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307181135.191192-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | Merge tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-03-111-1/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED). FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes: 1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in nested exception scenarios. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle this. 3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI. 4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace. 5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment 6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on large systems. 7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources FRED addresses these shortcomings by: 1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of preserving it in software. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested exception uses the currently interrupt stack. 3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU variable access is done in hardware. 4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return from NMI. 5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP 6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes the vector space restriction. The first hardware implementations will still have the current restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires further changes to the local APIC. 7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the required local APIC changes are in place. The series implements the initial FRED support by: - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism. - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED requires to store context and meta information - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB. - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to demultiplex the events - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc. The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no impact on IDT based systems. It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems" * tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init() KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled ...
| * x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handlerXin Li2024-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler into the IDT or the FRED system interrupt handler table. Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-28-xin3.li@intel.com
* | xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanupMaximilian Heyne2024-02-131-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are not taking the irq_mapping_update_lock because they can't due to lock inversion. Both are called with the irq_desc->lock being taking. The lock order, however, is first irq_mapping_update_lock and then irq_desc->lock. This opens multiple races: - shutdown_pirq can be interrupted by a function that allocates an event channel: CPU0 CPU1 shutdown_pirq { xen_evtchn_close(e) __startup_pirq { EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq -> returns just freed evtchn e set_evtchn_to_irq(e, irq) } xen_irq_info_cleanup() { set_evtchn_to_irq(e, -1) } } Assume here event channel e refers here to the same event channel number. After this race the evtchn_to_irq mapping for e is invalid (-1). - __startup_pirq races with __unbind_from_irq in a similar way. Because __startup_pirq doesn't take irq_mapping_update_lock it can grab the evtchn that __unbind_from_irq is currently freeing and cleaning up. In this case even though the event channel is allocated, its mapping can be unset in evtchn_to_irq. The fix is to first cleanup the mappings and then close the event channel. In this way, when an event channel gets allocated it's potential previous evtchn_to_irq mappings are guaranteed to be unset already. This is also the reverse order of the allocation where first the event channel is allocated and then the mappings are setup. On a 5.10 kernel prior to commit 3fcdaf3d7634 ("xen/events: modify internal [un]bind interfaces"), we hit a BUG like the following during probing of NVMe devices. The issue is that during nvme_setup_io_queues, pci_free_irq is called for every device which results in a call to shutdown_pirq. With many nvme devices it's therefore likely to hit this race during boot because there will be multiple calls to shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are running potentially in parallel. ------------[ cut here ]------------ blkfront: xvda: barrier or flush: disabled; persistent grants: enabled; indirect descriptors: enabled; bounce buffer: enabled kernel BUG at drivers/xen/events/events_base.c:499! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 44 PID: 375 Comm: kworker/u257:23 Not tainted 5.10.201-191.748.amzn2.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.11.amazon 08/24/2006 Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work RIP: 0010:bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 Code: 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc 44 89 f7 e8 2b 55 ad ff 49 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 64 ff ff ff 4c 8b 68 30 41 83 fe ff 0f 85 60 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 RSP: 0000:ffffc9000d533b08 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff888107419680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82d72b00 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001ed R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bc8b500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002610001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd ? die+0x2b/0x50 ? do_trap+0x90/0x110 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xc5/0xf0 set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 irq_do_set_affinity+0x1d7/0x1f0 irq_setup_affinity+0xd6/0x1a0 irq_startup+0x8a/0xf0 __setup_irq+0x639/0x6d0 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 request_threaded_irq+0x10c/0x180 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 pci_request_irq+0xa8/0xf0 ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x74/0xa0 queue_request_irq+0x6f/0x80 nvme_create_queue+0x1af/0x200 nvme_create_io_queues+0xbd/0xf0 nvme_setup_io_queues+0x246/0x320 ? nvme_irq_check+0x30/0x30 nvme_reset_work+0x1c8/0x400 process_one_work+0x1b0/0x350 worker_thread+0x49/0x310 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 kthread+0x11b/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace a11715de1eee1873 ]--- Fixes: d46a78b05c0e ("xen: implement pirq type event channels") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-debugged-by: Andrew Panyakin <apanyaki@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124163130.31324-1-mheyne@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | xen/gntalloc: Replace UAPI 1-element arrayKees Cook2024-02-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Without changing the structure size (since it is UAPI), add a proper flexible array member, and reference it in the kernel so that it will not be trip the array-bounds sanitizer[1]. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/113 [1] Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206170320.work.437-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>