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* Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-12-131-7/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
| * fat: remove ->writepageChristoph Hellwig2022-12-111-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | fat (exportfs): fix some kernel-doc warningsBo Liu2022-11-301-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the following W=1 kernel build warning(s): fs/fat/nfs.c:21: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst fs/fat/nfs.c:139: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221111075648.4005-1-liubo03@inspur.com Signed-off-by: Bo Liu <liubo03@inspur.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* treewide: use get_random_u32() when possibleJason A. Donenfeld2022-10-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find and replace. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
* Merge tag 'pull-file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds2022-10-061-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull vfs file updates from Al Viro: "struct file-related stuff" * tag 'pull-file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: dma_buf_getfile(): don't bother with ->f_flags reassignments Change calling conventions for filldir_t locks: fix TOCTOU race when granting write lease
| * Change calling conventions for filldir_tAl Viro2022-08-171-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for "OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop". Note that it's *NOT* how the error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero (look at emit_dir() and friends). So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing that way. The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks - do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem and find an entry in directory and do something to it. The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure. The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done". The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which non-zero value did they get. "true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true means keep going" - for the first one. I tried both variants and the things like if allocation failed something = -ENOMEM; return true; just looked unnatural and asking for trouble. [folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>] Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | fat: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpersChristian Brauner2022-09-201-2/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A while ago we introduced a dedicated vfs{g,u}id_t type in commit 1e5267cd0895 ("mnt_idmapping: add vfs{g,u}id_t"). We already switched over a good part of the VFS. Ultimately we will remove all legacy idmapped mount helpers that operate only on k{g,u}id_t in favor of the new type safe helpers that operate on vfs{g,u}id_t. Cc: Seth Forshee (Digital Ocean) <sforshee@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
* Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-08-071-39/+192
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2, fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of material this time" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits) scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins mailmap: update Kirill's email profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code ocfs2: remove some useless functions lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t() squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call squashfs: implement readahead squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead" fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option ...
| * fat: add renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag supportJavier Martinez Canillas2022-06-161-1/+122
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag allows to atomically exchange two paths but is currently not supported by the Linux vfat filesystem driver. Add a vfat_rename_exchange() helper function that implements this support. The super block lock is acquired during the operation to ensure atomicity, and in the error path actions made are reversed also with the mutex held. It makes the operation as transactional as possible, within the limitation impossed by vfat due not having a journal with logs to replay. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-4-javierm@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com> Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: factor out reusable code in vfat_rename() as helper functionsOGAWA Hirofumi2022-06-161-32/+57
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vfat_rename() function is quite big and there are code blocks that can be moved into helper functions. This not only simplify the implementation of that function but also allows these helpers to be reused. For example, the helpers can be used by the handler of the RENAME_EXCHANGE flag once this is implemented in a subsequent patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-3-javierm@redhat.com Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com> Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: add a vfat_rename2() and make existing .rename callback a helperJavier Martinez Canillas2022-06-161-7/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "fat: add support for the renameat2 RENAME_EXCHANGE flag", v6. The series adds support for the renameat2 system call RENAME_EXCHANGE flag (which allows to atomically replace two paths) to the vfat filesystem code. There are many use cases for this, but we are particularly interested in making possible for vfat filesystems to be part of OSTree [0] deployments. Currently OSTree relies on symbolic links to make the deployment updates an atomic transactional operation. But RENAME_EXCHANGE could be used [1] to achieve a similar level of robustness when using a vfat filesystem. Patch #1 is just a preparatory patch to introduce the RENAME_EXCHANGE support, patch #2 moves some code blocks in vfat_rename() to a set of helper functions, that can be reused by tvfat_rename_exchange() that's added by patch #3 and finally patch #4 adds some kselftests to test it. This patch (of 4): Currently vfat only supports the RENAME_NOREPLACE flag which is handled by the virtual file system layer but doesn't support the RENAME_EXCHANGE flag. Add a vfat_rename2() function to be used as the .rename callback and move the current vfat_rename() handler to a helper. This is in preparation for implementing the RENAME_NOREPLACE flag using a different helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-1-javierm@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220610075721.1182745-2-javierm@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Cc: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com> Cc: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | attr: port attribute changes to new typesChristian Brauner2022-06-261-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the vfs over to them. This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better helpers using a dedicated type. Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem. The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct iattr accordingly directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
* | security: pass down mount idmapping to setattr hookChristian Brauner2022-06-261-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Adapt the security_inode_setattr() helper to pass down the mount's idmapping to account for that change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-8-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
* Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-05-276-55/+81
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window. Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits) kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir fat: report creation time in statx fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments ...
| * fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdirChung-Chiang Cheng2022-05-193-27/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All the timestamps in vfat_create() and vfat_mkdir() come from fat_time_fat2unix() which ensures time granularity. We don't need to truncate them to fit FAT's format. Moreover, fat_truncate_crtime() and fat_timespec64_trunc_10ms() are also removed because there is no caller anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-4-cccheng@synology.com Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: report creation time in statxChung-Chiang Cheng2022-05-193-5/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | creation time is no longer mixed with change time. Add an in-memory field for it, and report it in statx if supported. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-3-cccheng@synology.com Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memoryChung-Chiang Cheng2022-05-192-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FAT supports creation time but not change time, and there was no corresponding timestamp for creation time in previous VFS. The original implementation took the compromise of saving the in-memory change time into the on-disk creation time field, but this would lead to compatibility issues with non-linux systems. To address this issue, this patch changes the behavior of ctime. It will no longer be loaded and stored from the creation time on disk. Instead of that, it'll be consistent with the in-memory mtime and share the same on-disk field. All updates to mtime will also be applied to ctime in memory, while all updates to ctime will be ignored. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-2-cccheng@synology.com Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functionsChung-Chiang Cheng2022-05-192-27/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Separate fat_truncate_time() to each timestamps for later creation time work. This patch does not introduce any functional changes, it's merely refactoring change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503152536.2503003-1-cccheng@synology.com Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fat: add ratelimit to fat*_ent_bread()OGAWA Hirofumi2022-04-291-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fat*_ent_bread() can be the cause of too many report on I/O error path. So use fat_msg_ratelimit() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bkxogfeq.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reported-by: qianfan <qianfanguijin@163.com> Tested-by: qianfan <qianfanguijin@163.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fatfs: add FAT messages to printk indexJonathan Lassoff2022-04-292-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order for end users to quickly react to new issues that come up in production, it is proving useful to leverage the printk indexing system. This printk index enables kernel developers to use calls to printk() with changeable ad-hoc format strings (as they always have; no change of expectations), while enabling end users to examine format strings to detect changes. Since end users are using regular expressions to match messages printed through printk(), being able to detect changes in chosen format strings from release to release provides a useful signal to review printk()-matching regular expressions for any necessary updates. So that detailed FAT messages are captured by this printk index, this patch wraps fat_msg with a macro. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8aaa2dd7995e820292bb40d2120ab69756662c65.1648688136.git.jof@thejof.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lassoff <jof@thejof.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * fatfs: remove redundant judgmentYubo Feng2022-04-291-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | iput() has already judged the incoming parameter, so there is no need to repeat outside. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1648265418-76563-1-git-send-email-fengyubo3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yubo Feng <fengyubo3@huawei.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds2022-05-241-5/+5
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Appoint myself page cache maintainer - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS - Remove the AOP flags entirely - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() - Documentation updates - Convert several address_space operations to use folios: - is_dirty_writeback - readpage becomes read_folio - releasepage becomes release_folio - freepage becomes free_folio - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument like ->read_folio * tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits) nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments Appoint myself page cache maintainer fs: Remove aops->freepage secretmem: Convert to free_folio nfs: Convert to free_folio orangefs: Convert to free_folio fs: Add free_folio address space operation fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage ubifs: Convert to release_folio reiserfs: Convert to release_folio orangefs: Convert to release_folio ocfs2: Convert to release_folio nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage nfs: Convert to release_folio jfs: Convert to release_folio ...
| * | fs: Convert mpage_readpage to mpage_read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-091-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mpage_readpage still works in terms of pages, and has not been audited for correctness with large folios, so include an assertion that the filesystem is not passing it large folios. Convert all the filesystems to call mpage_read_folio() instead of mpage_readpage(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
| * | fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_beginMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * | fs: Remove aop flags parameter from cont_write_begin()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-05-081-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* | block: add a bdev_discard_granularity helperChristoph Hellwig2022-04-171-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Abstract away implementation details from file systems by providing a block_device based helper to retrieve the discard granularity. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd] Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-26-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARDChristoph Hellwig2022-04-172-8/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard support, similar to what is done for write zeroes. The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver, which must clear discard support for security reasons by default, even if the default stacking rules would allow for it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd] Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2022-03-241-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "Various misc subsystems, before getting into the post-linux-next material. 41 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: procfs, misc, core-kernel, lib, checkpatch, init, pipe, minix, fat, cgroups, kexec, kdump, taskstats, panic, kcov, resource, and ubsan" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (41 commits) Revert "ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang" kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again kcov: properly handle subsequent mmap calls kcov: split ioctl handling into locked and unlocked parts panic: move panic_print before kmsg dumpers panic: add option to dump all CPUs backtraces in panic_print docs: sysctl/kernel: add missing bit to panic_print taskstats: remove unneeded dead assignment kasan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in end_report() ubsan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in ubsan_epilogue() panic: unset panic_on_warn inside panic() docs: kdump: add scp example to write out the dump file docs: kdump: update description about sysfs file system support arm64: mm: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef x86/setup: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef riscv: mm: init: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef kexec: make crashk_res, crashk_low_res and crash_notes symbols always visible cgroup: use irqsave in cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(). fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user() minix: fix bug when opening a file with O_DIRECT ...
| * fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user()Helge Deller2022-03-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The put_user(val,ptr) macro wants a pointer to a simple type, but in fat_ioctl_filldir() the d_name field references an "array of chars". Be more accurate and explicitly give the pointer to the first character of the d_name[] array. I noticed that issue while trying to optimize the parisc put_user() macro and used an intermediate variable to store the pointer. In that case I got this error: In file included from include/linux/uaccess.h:11, from include/linux/compat.h:17, from fs/fat/dir.c:18: fs/fat/dir.c: In function `fat_ioctl_filldir': fs/fat/dir.c:725:33: error: invalid initializer 725 | if (put_user(0, d2->d_name) || \ | ^~ include/asm/uaccess.h:152:33: note: in definition of macro `__put_user' 152 | __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = ptr; \ | ^~~ fs/fat/dir.c:759:1: note: in expansion of macro `FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC' 759 | FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_ioctl_filldir, __fat_dirent) Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> suggested to use __typeof__(&*(ptr)) __ptr = ptr; instead. This works, but nevertheless it's probably reasonable to fix the original caller too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ygo+A9MREmC1H3kr@p100 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds2022-03-221-1/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
| * | fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-03-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point at it, but a few implementations need a little more work. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
| * | fs: Turn block_invalidatepage into block_invalidate_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-03-151-0/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove special-casing of a NULL invalidatepage, since there is no more block_invalidatepage. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
* / fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song2022-03-221-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()NeilBrown2022-01-201-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | congestion_wait() in this context is just a sleep - block devices do not support congestion signalling any more. The goal for this wait, which was introduced in commit ae78bf9c4f5f ("[PATCH] add -o flush for fat") is to wait for any recently written data to get to storage. We currently have no direct mechanism to do this, so a simple wait that behaves identically to the current congestion_wait() is the best we can do. This is a step towards removing congestion_wait() Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163936544519.22433.13400436295732112065@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2021-11-011-4/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block inode sync updates from Jens Axboe: "This contains improvements to how bdev inode syncing is handled, unifying the API" * tag 'for-5.16/inode-sync-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: simplify the block device syncing code ntfs3: use sync_blockdev_nowait fat: use sync_blockdev_nowait btrfs: use sync_blockdev xen-blkback: use sync_blockdev block: remove __sync_blockdev fs: remove __sync_filesystem
| * fat: use sync_blockdev_nowaitChristoph Hellwig2021-10-221-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use sync_blockdev_nowait instead of opencoding it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019062530.2174626-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | fat: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding itChristoph Hellwig2021-10-181-4/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | Use the proper helper to read the block device size. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-09-025-1/+219
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan: "This KUnit update for Linux 5.15-rc1 adds new features and tests: Tool: - support for '--kernel_args' to allow setting module params - support for '--raw_output' option to show just the kunit output during make Tests: - new KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps - Print test statistics on failure - Integrates UBSAN into the KUnit testing framework. It fails KUnit tests whenever it reports undefined behavior" * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Print test statistics on failure kunit: tool: make --raw_output support only showing kunit output kunit: tool: add --kernel_args to allow setting module params kunit: ubsan integration fat: Add KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps
| * fat: Add KUnit tests for checksums and timestampsDavid Gow2021-08-135-1/+219
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add some basic sanity-check tests for the fat_checksum() function and the fat_time_unix2fat() and fat_time_fat2unix() functions. These unit tests verify these functions return correct output for a number of test inputs. These tests were inspired by -- and serve a similar purpose to -- the timestamp parsing KUnit tests in ext4[1]. Note that, unlike fat_time_unix2fat, fat_time_fat2unix wasn't previously exported, so this patch exports it as well. This is required for the case where we're building the fat and fat_test as modules. Fixed minor checkpatch coding style errors and typos in commit log: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> [1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/fs/ext4/inode-test.c Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Tested-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
* | block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendiskChristoph Hellwig2021-08-091-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | The backing device information only makes sense for file system I/O, and thus belongs into the gendisk and not the lower level request_queue structure. Move it there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* mm: require ->set_page_dirty to be explicitly wired upChristoph Hellwig2021-06-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the CONFIG_BLOCK default to __set_page_dirty_buffers and just wire that method up for the missing instances. [hch@lst.de: ecryptfs: add a ->set_page_dirty cludge] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624125250.536369-1-hch@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614061512.3966143-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs: fat: fix spelling typo of valuesdingsenjie2021-05-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | vaules -> values Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302034817.30384-1-dingsenjie@163.com Signed-off-by: dingsenjie <dingsenjie@yulong.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-02-234-25/+32
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
| * fat: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner2021-01-243-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let fat handle idmapped mounts. This allows to have the same fat mount appear in multiple locations with different id mappings. This allows to expose a vfat formatted USB stick to multiple user with different ids on the host or in user namespaces allowing for dac permissions: mount -o uid=1000,gid=1000 /dev/sdb /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/ total 4 -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1000:1001:1 u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/ total 4 -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ touch /lower1/fff u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/fff -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:03 /lower1/fff u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/fff -rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:03 /mnt/fff Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-38-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
| * fs: make helpers idmap mount awareChristian Brauner2021-01-244-16/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
| * stat: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner2021-01-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
| * attr: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner2021-01-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
* | Merge tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-02-221-11/+12
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull lazytime updates from Jan Kara: "Cleanups of the lazytime handling in the writeback code making rules for calling ->dirty_inode() filesystem handlers saner" * tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: ext4: simplify i_state checks in __ext4_update_other_inode_time() gfs2: don't worry about I_DIRTY_TIME in gfs2_fsync() fs: improve comments for writeback_single_inode() fs: drop redundant check from __writeback_single_inode() fs: clean up __mark_inode_dirty() a bit fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode fs: don't call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time() fs: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in generic_update_time() fs: correctly document the inode dirty flags
| * | fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time()Eric Biggers2021-01-131-11/+12
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As was done for generic_update_time(), only pass I_DIRTY_TIME to __mark_inode_dirty() when the inode's timestamps were actually updated and lazytime is enabled. This avoids a weird edge case where I_DIRTY_TIME could be set in i_state when lazytime isn't enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112190253.64307-5-ebiggers@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* / block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flushChristoph Hellwig2021-01-271-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>