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* | KVM: Remove kvm_read_guest_atomic()Peter Xu2020-01-271-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove kvm_read_guest_atomic() because it's not used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()Sean Christopherson2020-01-271-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() now that all arch specific implementations are nops. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_setup()Sean Christopherson2020-01-271-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() now that all arch specific implementations are nops. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Unexport kvm_vcpu_cache and kvm_vcpu_{un}init()Sean Christopherson2020-01-271-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unexport kvm_vcpu_cache and kvm_vcpu_{un}init() and make them static now that they are referenced only in kvm_main.c. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Move vcpu alloc and init invocation to common codeSean Christopherson2020-01-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all architectures tightly couple vcpu allocation/free with the mandatory calls to kvm_{un}init_vcpu(), move the sequences verbatim to common KVM code. Move both allocation and initialization in a single patch to eliminate thrash in arch specific code. The bisection benefits of moving the two pieces in separate patches is marginal at best, whereas the odds of introducing a transient arch specific bug are non-zero. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Introduce kvm_vcpu_destroy()Sean Christopherson2020-01-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add kvm_vcpu_destroy() and wire up all architectures to call the common function instead of their arch specific implementation. The common destruction function will be used by future patches to move allocation and initialization of vCPUs to common KVM code, i.e. to free resources that are allocated by arch agnostic code. No functional change intended. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Add kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate() to handle pre-allocation issuesSean Christopherson2020-01-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a pre-allocation arch hook to handle checks that are currently done by arch specific code prior to allocating the vCPU object. This paves the way for moving the allocation to common KVM code. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_free() declarationSean Christopherson2020-01-241-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove KVM's declaration of kvm_arch_vcpu_free() now that the function is gone from all architectures (several architectures were relying on the forward declaration). Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | kvm: Refactor handling of VM debugfs filesMilan Pandurov2020-01-211-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can store reference to kvm_stats_debugfs_item instead of copying its values to kvm_stat_data. This allows us to remove duplicated code and usage of temporary kvm_stat_data inside vm_stat_get et al. Signed-off-by: Milan Pandurov <milanpa@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: x86: Use gpa_t for cr2/gpa to fix TDP support on 32-bit KVMSean Christopherson2020-01-081-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert a plethora of parameters and variables in the MMU and page fault flows from type gva_t to gpa_t to properly handle TDP on 32-bit KVM. Thanks to PSE and PAE paging, 32-bit kernels can access 64-bit physical addresses. When TDP is enabled, the fault address is a guest physical address and thus can be a 64-bit value, even when both KVM and its guest are using 32-bit virtual addressing, e.g. VMX's VMCS.GUEST_PHYSICAL is a 64-bit field, not a natural width field. Using a gva_t for the fault address means KVM will incorrectly drop the upper 32-bits of the GPA. Ditto for gva_to_gpa() when it is used to translate L2 GPAs to L1 GPAs. Opportunistically rename variables and parameters to better reflect the dual address modes, e.g. use "cr2_or_gpa" for fault addresses and plain "addr" instead of "vaddr" when the address may be either a GVA or an L2 GPA. Similarly, use "gpa" in the nonpaging_page_fault() flows to avoid a confusing "gpa_t gva" declaration; this also sets the stage for a future patch to combing nonpaging_page_fault() and tdp_page_fault() with minimal churn. Sprinkle in a few comments to document flows where an address is known to be a GVA and thus can be safely truncated to a 32-bit value. Add WARNs in kvm_handle_page_fault() and FNAME(gva_to_gpa_nested)() to help document such cases and detect bugs. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Remove duplicated declaration of kvm_vcpu_kickZenghui Yu2020-01-081-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | There are two declarations of kvm_vcpu_kick() in kvm_host.h where one of them is redundant. Remove to keep the git grep a bit cleaner. Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* treewide: Use sizeof_field() macroPankaj Bharadiya2019-12-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused definition of FIELD_SIZEOF(). This patch is generated using following script: EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h" git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file; do if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then continue fi sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file; done Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
* Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEADPaolo Bonzini2019-11-211-0/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
| * Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2019-11-121-0/+1
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Fix unwinding of KVM_CREATE_VM failure, VT-d posted interrupts, DAX/ZONE_DEVICE, and module unload/reload" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reserved KVM: VMX: Introduce pi_is_pir_empty() helper KVM: VMX: Do not change PID.NDST when loading a blocked vCPU KVM: VMX: Consider PID.PIR to determine if vCPU has pending interrupts KVM: VMX: Fix comment to specify PID.ON instead of PIR.ON KVM: X86: Fix initialization of MSR lists KVM: fix placement of refcount initialization KVM: Fix NULL-ptr deref after kvm_create_vm fails
| | * KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reservedSean Christopherson2019-11-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis. For things like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup(). But for flows such as setting A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages. This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup() when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup(). Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page() on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if the backing device is pinned (via gup()). But that approach would break kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned. [*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl> Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm: Add helper function for creating VM worker threadsJunaid Shahid2019-11-041-0/+6
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a function to create a kernel thread associated with a given VM. In particular, it ensures that the worker thread inherits the priority and cgroups of the calling thread. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.5' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-11-211-2/+24
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.5: - Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace - Allow injection of data aborts from userspace - Expose stolen time to guests - GICv4 performance improvements - vgic ITS emulation fixes - Simplify FWB handling - Enable halt pool counters - Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant Conflicts: include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
| * | KVM: Allow kvm_device_ops to be constSteven Price2019-10-211-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently a kvm_device_ops structure cannot be const without triggering compiler warnings. However the structure doesn't need to be written to and, by marking it const, it can be read-only in memory. Add some more const keywords to allow this. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * | KVM: Implement kvm_put_guest()Steven Price2019-10-211-0/+22
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_put_guest() is analogous to put_user() - it writes a single value to the guest physical address. The implementation is built upon put_user() and so it has the same single copy atomic properties. Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
* | KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUsNitesh Narayan Lal2019-11-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to vCPUs specified within the destination field. This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the bits in the bitmap. If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized. This bitmap is then eventually passed on to kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request only for the target vCPUs. This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN. Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: remember position in kvm->vcpus arrayRadim Krčmář2019-11-151-8/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fetching an index for any vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by traversing the entire array everytime is costly. This patch remembers the position of each vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by storing it in vcpus_idx under kvm_vcpu structure. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Add separate helper for putting borrowed reference to kvmSean Christopherson2019-10-221-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new helper, kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(), to handle putting a borrowed reference[*] to the VM when installing a new file descriptor fails. KVM expects the refcount to remain valid in this case, as the in-progress ioctl() has an explicit reference to the VM. The primary motiviation for the helper is to document that the 'kvm' pointer is still valid after putting the borrowed reference, e.g. to document that doing mutex(&kvm->lock) immediately after putting a ref to kvm isn't broken. [*] When exposing a new object to userspace via a file descriptor, e.g. a new vcpu, KVM grabs a reference to itself (the VM) prior to making the object visible to userspace to avoid prematurely freeing the VM in the scenario where userspace immediately closes file descriptor. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: x86: Remove unneeded kvm_vcpu variable, guest_xcr0_loadedAaron Lewis2019-10-221-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kvm_vcpu variable, guest_xcr0_loaded, is a waste of an 'int' and a conditional branch. VMX and SVM are the only users, and both unconditionally pair kvm_load_guest_xcr0() with kvm_put_guest_xcr0() making this check unnecessary. Without this variable, the predicates in kvm_load_guest_xcr0 and kvm_put_guest_xcr0 should match. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Change-Id: I7b1eb9b62969d7bbb2850f27e42f863421641b23 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: x86, powerpc: do not allow clearing largepages debugfs entryPaolo Bonzini2019-09-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow pages are created or destroyed. Clearing it will result in an underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make this particular statistic read-only. Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg KH2019-08-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Also, when doing this, change kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() to return void instead of an integer, as we should not care at all about if this function actually does anything or not. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: remove kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs()Paolo Bonzini2019-08-051-1/+2
| | | | | | | | There is no need for this function as all arches have to implement kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() no matter what. A #define symbol let us actually simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPUWanpeng Li2019-08-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting in the VMs after stress testing: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073) Call Trace: flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140 tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0 tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60 zap_page_range+0x142/0x190 SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0 system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21 swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current VMCS. This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interruptsWanpeng Li2019-07-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inspired by commit 9cac38dd5d (KVM/s390: Set preempted flag during vcpu wakeup and interrupt delivery), we want to also boost not just lock holders but also vCPUs that are delivering interrupts. Most smp_call_function_many calls are synchronous, so the IPI target vCPUs are also good yield candidates. This patch introduces vcpu->ready to boost vCPUs during wakeup and interrupt delivery time; unlike s390 we do not reuse vcpu->preempted so that voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin, but vmx_vcpu_pi_put is not affected (VT-d PI handles voluntary preemption separately, in pi_pre_block). Testing on 80 HT 2 socket Xeon Skylake server, with 80 vCPUs VM 80GB RAM: ebizzy -M vanilla boosting improved 1VM 21443 23520 9% 2VM 2800 8000 180% 3VM 1800 3100 72% Testing on my Haswell desktop 8 HT, with 8 vCPUs VM 8GB RAM, two VMs, one running ebizzy -M, the other running 'stress --cpu 2': w/ boosting + w/o pv sched yield(vanilla) vanilla boosting improved 1570 4000 155% w/ boosting + w/ pv sched yield(vanilla) vanilla boosting improved 1844 5157 179% w/o boosting, perf top in VM: 72.33% [kernel] [k] smp_call_function_many 4.22% [kernel] [k] call_function_i 3.71% [kernel] [k] async_page_fault w/ boosting, perf top in VM: 38.43% [kernel] [k] smp_call_function_many 6.31% [kernel] [k] async_page_fault 6.13% libc-2.23.so [.] __memcpy_avx_unaligned 4.88% [kernel] [k] call_function_interrupt Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-5.3' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-07-111-4/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for 5.3 - Add support for chained PMU counters in guests - Improve SError handling - Handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291 - Allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated - Standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s - Fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit
| * treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499Thomas Gleixner2019-06-191-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see the copying file in the top level directory extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | kvm: x86: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warningsYi Wang2019-07-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We get a warning when build kernel W=1: arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/eventfd.c:48:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args) ^ The reason is kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed() is declared in arch/x86/kvm/irq.h, which is not included by eventfd.c. Considering kvm_arch_irqfd_allowed() is a weakly defined function in eventfd.c, remove the declaration to kvm_host.h can fix this. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | kvm: Convert kvm_lock to a mutexJunaid Shahid2019-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It doesn't seem as if there is any particular need for kvm_lock to be a spinlock, so convert the lock to a mutex so that sleepable functions (in particular cond_resched()) can be called while holding it. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Directly return result from kvm_arch_check_processor_compat()Sean Christopherson2019-06-041-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a wrapper to invoke kvm_arch_check_processor_compat() so that the boilerplate ugliness of checking virtualization support on all CPUs is hidden from the arch specific code. x86's implementation in particular is quite heinous, as it unnecessarily propagates the out-param pattern into kvm_x86_ops. While the x86 specific issue could be resolved solely by changing kvm_x86_ops, make the change for all architectures as returning a value directly is prettier and technically more robust, e.g. s390 doesn't set the out param, which could lead to subtle breakage in the (highly unlikely) scenario where the out-param was not pre-initialized by the caller. Opportunistically annotate svm_check_processor_compat() with __init. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.2-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-05-151-0/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD PPC KVM update for 5.2 * Support for guests to access the new POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller hardware directly, reducing interrupt latency and overhead for guests. * In-kernel implementation of the H_PAGE_INIT hypercall. * Reduce memory usage of sparsely-populated IOMMU tables. * Several bug fixes. Second PPC KVM update for 5.2 * Fix a bug, fix a spelling mistake, remove some useless code.
| * KVM: Introduce a 'release' method for KVM devicesCédric Le Goater2019-04-301-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a P9 sPAPR VM boots, the CAS negotiation process determines which interrupt mode to use (XICS legacy or XIVE native) and invokes a machine reset to activate the chosen mode. To be able to switch from one interrupt mode to another, we introduce the capability to release a KVM device without destroying the VM. The KVM device interface is extended with a new 'release' method which is called when the file descriptor of the device is closed. Once 'release' is called, the 'destroy' method will not be called anymore as the device is removed from the device list of the VM. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| * KVM: Introduce a 'mmap' method for KVM devicesCédric Le Goater2019-04-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some KVM devices will want to handle special mappings related to the underlying HW. For instance, the XIVE interrupt controller of the POWER9 processor has MMIO pages for thread interrupt management and for interrupt source control that need to be exposed to the guest when the OS has the required support. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* | KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping APIKarimAllah Ahmed2019-04-301-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In KVM, specially for nested guests, there is a dominant pattern of: => map guest memory -> do_something -> unmap guest memory In addition to all this unnecessarily noise in the code due to boiler plate code, most of the time the mapping function does not properly handle memory that is not backed by "struct page". This new guest mapping API encapsulate most of this boiler plate code and also handles guest memory that is not backed by "struct page". The current implementation of this API is using memremap for memory that is not backed by a "struct page" which would lead to a huge slow-down if it was used for high-frequency mapping operations. The API does not have any effect on current setups where guest memory is backed by a "struct page". Further patches are going to also introduce a pfn-cache which would significantly improve the performance of the memremap case. Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.2-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-04-301-0/+10
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD KVM: s390: Features and fixes for 5.2 - VSIE crypto fixes - new guest features for gen15 - disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
| * | KVM: polling: add architecture backend to disable pollingChristian Borntraeger2019-04-261-0/+10
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are cases where halt polling is unwanted. For example when running KVM on an over committed LPAR we rather want to give back the CPU to neighbour LPARs instead of polling. Let us provide a callback that allows architectures to disable polling. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* / KVM: fix spectrev1 gadgetsPaolo Bonzini2019-04-161-4/+6
|/ | | | | | These were found with smatch, and then generalized when applicable. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameterNir Weiner2019-02-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hard-coded value 10000 in grow_halt_poll_ns() stands for the initial start value when raising up vcpu->halt_poll_ns. It actually sets the first timeout to the first polling session. This value has significant effect on how tolerant we are to outliers. On the standard case, higher value is better - we will spend more time in the polling busyloop, handle events/interrupts faster and result in better performance. But on outliers it puts us in a busy loop that does nothing. Even if the shrink factor is zero, we will still waste time on the first iteration. The optimal value changes between different workloads. It depends on outliers rate and polling sessions length. As this value has significant effect on the dynamic halt-polling algorithm, it should be configurable and exposed. Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nir Weiner <nir.weiner@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Move the memslot update in-progress flag to bit 63Sean Christopherson2019-02-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | ...now that KVM won't explode by moving it out of bit 0. Using bit 63 eliminates the need to jump over bit 0, e.g. when calculating a new memslots generation or when propagating the memslots generation to an MMIO spte. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Explicitly define the "memslot update in-progress" bitSean Christopherson2019-02-201-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM uses bit 0 of the memslots generation as an "update in-progress" flag, which is used by x86 to prevent caching MMIO access while the memslots are changing. Although the intended behavior is flag-like, e.g. MMIO sptes intentionally drop the in-progress bit so as to avoid caching data from in-flux memslots, the implementation oftentimes treats the bit as part of the generation number itself, e.g. incrementing the generation increments twice, once to set the flag and once to clear it. Prior to commit 4bd518f1598d ("KVM: use separate generations for each address space"), incorporating the "update in-progress" bit into the generation number largely made sense, e.g. "real" generations are even, "bogus" generations are odd, most code doesn't need to be aware of the bit, etc... Now that unique memslots generation numbers are assigned to each address space, stealthing the in-progress status into the generation number results in a wide variety of subtle code, e.g. kvm_create_vm() jumps over bit 0 when initializing the memslots generation without any hint as to why. Explicitly define the flag and convert as much code as possible (which isn't much) to actually treat it like a flag. This paves the way for eventually using a different bit for "update in-progress" so that it can be a flag in truth instead of a awkward extension to the generation number. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Call kvm_arch_memslots_updated() before updating memslotsSean Christopherson2019-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is at this point in time an x86-specific hook for handling MMIO generation wraparound. x86 stashes 19 bits of the memslots generation number in its MMIO sptes in order to avoid full page fault walks for repeat faults on emulated MMIO addresses. Because only 19 bits are used, wrapping the MMIO generation number is possible, if unlikely. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() alerts x86 that the generation has changed so that it can invalidate all MMIO sptes in case the effective MMIO generation has wrapped so as to avoid using a stale spte, e.g. a (very) old spte that was created with generation==0. Given that the purpose of kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is to prevent consuming stale entries, it needs to be called before the new generation is propagated to memslots. Invalidating the MMIO sptes after updating memslots means that there is a window where a vCPU could dereference the new memslots generation, e.g. 0, and incorrectly reuse an old MMIO spte that was created with (pre-wrap) generation==0. Fixes: e59dbe09f8e6 ("KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: Change offset in kvm_write_guest_offset_cached to unsignedJim Mattson2018-12-211-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the offset is added directly to the hva from the gfn_to_hva_cache, a negative offset could result in an out of bounds write. The existing BUG_ON only checks for addresses beyond the end of the gfn_to_hva_cache, not for addresses before the start of the gfn_to_hva_cache. Note that all current call sites have non-negative offsets. Fixes: 4ec6e8636256 ("kvm: Introduce kvm_write_guest_offset_cached()") Reported-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
* kvm: introduce manual dirty log reprotectPaolo Bonzini2018-12-141-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two problems with KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. First, and less important, it can take kvm->mmu_lock for an extended period of time. Second, its user can actually see many false positives in some cases. The latter is due to a benign race like this: 1. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns a set of dirty pages and write protects them. 2. The guest modifies the pages, causing them to be marked ditry. 3. Userspace actually copies the pages. 4. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns those pages as dirty again, even though they were not written to since (3). This is especially a problem for large guests, where the time between (1) and (3) can be substantial. This patch introduces a new capability which, when enabled, makes KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG not write-protect the pages it returns. Instead, userspace has to explicitly clear the dirty log bits just before using the content of the page. The new KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl can also operate on a 64-page granularity rather than requiring to sync a full memslot; this way, the mmu_lock is taken for small amounts of time, and only a small amount of time will pass between write protection of pages and the sending of their content. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: rename last argument to kvm_get_dirty_log_protectPaolo Bonzini2018-12-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | When manual dirty log reprotect will be enabled, kvm_get_dirty_log_protect's pointer argument will always be false on exit, because no TLB flush is needed until the manual re-protection operation. Rename it from "is_dirty" to "flush", which more accurately tells the caller what they have to do with it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: make KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM architecture agnosticPaolo Bonzini2018-12-141-0/+2
| | | | | | | The first such capability to be handled in virt/kvm/ will be manual dirty page reprotection. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: x86: make kvm_{load|put}_guest_fpu() staticSebastian Andrzej Siewior2018-09-201-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions kvm_load_guest_fpu() kvm_put_guest_fpu() are only used locally, make them static. This requires also that both functions are moved because they are used before their implementation. Those functions were exported (via EXPORT_SYMBOL) before commit e5bb40251a920 ("KVM: Drop kvm_{load,put}_guest_fpu() exports"). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiersMichal Hocko2018-08-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2025-02-01 01:59:54 +0000