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* PM: hibernate: Complain about memory map mismatches during resumeXueqin Luo2022-12-011-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The system memory map can change over a hibernation-restore cycle due to a defect in the platform firmware, and some of the page frames used by the kernel before hibernation may not be available any more during the subsequent restore which leads to the error below. [ T357] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ T357] PM: Read 2681596 kbytes in 0.03 seconds (89386.53 MB/s) [ T357] PM: Error -14 resuming [ T357] PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering. [ T357] PM: Basic memory bitmaps freed [ T357] OOM killer enabled. [ T357] Restarting tasks ... done. [ T357] PM: resume from hibernation failed (-14) [ T357] PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded. Add an error message to the unpack() function to allow problematic page frames to be identified and the source of the problem to be diagnosed more easily. This can save developers quite a bit of debugging time. Signed-off-by: Xueqin Luo <luoxueqin@kylinos.cn> [ rjw: New subject, edited changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: Fix mistake in kerneldoc commentxiongxin2022-11-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The actual maximum image size formula in hibernate_preallocate_memory() is as follows: max_size = (count - (size + PAGES_FOR_IO)) / 2 - 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(reserved_size, PAGE_SIZE); but the one in the kerneldoc comment of the function is different and incorrect. Fixes: ddeb64870810 ("PM / Hibernate: Add sysfs knob to control size of memory for drivers") Signed-off-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn> [ rjw: Subject and changelog rewrite ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: Don't mark comment as kernel-docHaowen Bai2022-04-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Change the comment to a normal (non-kernel-doc) comment to avoid these kernel-doc warnings: kernel/power/snapshot.c:335: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * Data types related to memory bitmaps. Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: Fix some kernel-doc commentsYang Li2022-04-131-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add parameter description in alloc_rtree_node() kernel-doc comment and fix several inconsistent function name descriptions. Remove some warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which is caused by using 'make W=1'. kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'gfp_mask' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'safe_needed' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'ca' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:438: warning: Function parameter or member 'list' not described in 'alloc_rtree_node' kernel/power/snapshot.c:916: warning: expecting prototype for memory_bm_rtree_next_pfn(). Prototype was for memory_bm_next_pfn() instead kernel/power/snapshot.c:1947: warning: expecting prototype for alloc_highmem_image_pages(). Prototype was for alloc_highmem_pages() instead kernel/power/snapshot.c:2230: warning: expecting prototype for load header(). Prototype was for load_header() instead Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> [ rjw: Comment adjustments to avoid line breaks ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: Remove register_nosave_region_late()Amadeusz Sławiński2022-01-251-14/+7
| | | | | | | | | | It is an unused wrapper forcing kmalloc allocation for registering nosave regions. Also, rename __register_nosave_region() to register_nosave_region() now that there is no need for disambiguation. Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: remove leading spaces before tabsZhen Lei2021-06-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | 1) Run the following command to find and remove the leading spaces before tabs: $ find kernel/power/ -type f | xargs sed -r -i 's/^[ ]+\t/\t/' 2) Manually check and correct if necessary Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: hibernate: fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei2021-05-241-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: corresonds ==> corresponds alocated ==> allocated unitialized ==> uninitialized Deompression ==> Decompression Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM: sleep: fix typos in commentsLu Jialin2021-04-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Change "occured" to "occurred" in kernel/power/autosleep.c. Change "consiting" to "consisting" in kernel/power/snapshot.c. Change "avaiable" to "available" in kernel/power/swap.c. No functionality changed. Signed-off-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* kernel/power: allow hibernation with page_poison sanity checkingVlastimil Babka2020-12-151-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Page poisoning used to be incompatible with hibernation, as the state of poisoned pages was lost after resume, thus enabling CONFIG_HIBERNATION forces CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY. For the same reason, the poisoning with zeroes variant CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO used to disable hibernation. The latter restriction was removed by commit 1ad1410f632d ("PM / Hibernate: allow hibernation with PAGE_POISONING_ZERO") and similarly for init_on_free by commit 18451f9f9e58 ("PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1") by making sure free pages are cleared after resume. We can use the same mechanism to instead poison free pages with PAGE_POISON after resume. This covers both zero and 0xAA patterns. Thus we can remove the Kconfig restriction that disables page poison sanity checking when hibernation is enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113104033.22907-4-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [hibernation] Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org> Cc: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: hibernate: make direct map manipulations more explicitMike Rapoport2020-12-151-2/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP is enabled a page may be not present in the direct map and has to be explicitly mapped before it could be copied. Introduce hibernate_map_page() and hibernation_unmap_page() that will explicitly use set_direct_map_{default,invalid}_noflush() for ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP case and debug_pagealloc_{map,unmap}_pages() for DEBUG_PAGEALLOC case. The remapping of the pages in safe_copy_page() presumes that it only changes protection bits in an existing PTE and so it is safe to ignore return value of set_direct_map_{default,invalid}_noflush(). Still, add a pr_warn() so that future changes in set_memory APIs will not silently break hibernation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109192128.960-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel/: fix repeated words in commentsRandy Dunlap2020-10-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix multiple occurrences of duplicated words in kernel/. Fix one typo/spello on the same line as a duplicate word. Change one instance of "the the" to "that the". Otherwise just drop one of the repeated words. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/98202fa6-8919-ef63-9efe-c0fad5ca7af1@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: memcg: convert vmstat slab counters to bytesRoman Gushchin2020-08-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to prepare for per-object slab memory accounting, convert NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE vmstat items to bytes. To make it obvious, rename them to NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B (similar to NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB). Internally global and per-node counters are stored in pages, however memcg and lruvec counters are stored in bytes. This scheme may look weird, but only for now. As soon as slab pages will be shared between multiple cgroups, global and node counters will reflect the total number of slab pages. However memcg and lruvec counters will be used for per-memcg slab memory tracking, which will take separate kernel objects in the account. Keeping global and node counters in pages helps to avoid additional overhead. The size of slab memory shouldn't exceed 4Gb on 32-bit machines, so it will fit into atomic_long_t we use for vmstats. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623174037.3951353-4-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: sleep: spread "const char *" correctnessAlexey Dobriyan2020-07-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Fixed string literals can be referred to as "const char *". Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> [ rjw: Minor subject edit ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already includedMike Rapoport2020-06-091-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2. The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported architectures. Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils down to, e.g. static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); } static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address); } These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined. For architectures that really need a custom version there is always possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic. These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table accessors to the new header. This patch (of 12): The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h> in the files that include <linux/mm.h>. The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop: for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f done Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 's390-5.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-04-041-18/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Update maintainers. Niklas Schnelle takes over zpci and Vineeth Vijayan common io code. - Extend cpuinfo to include topology information. - Add new extended counters for IBM z15 and sampling buffer allocation rework in perf code. - Add control over zeroing out memory during system restart. - CCA protected key block version 2 support and other fixes/improvements in crypto code. - Convert to new fallthrough; annotations. - Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-arrays. - QDIO debugfs and other small improvements. - Drop 2-level paging support optimization for compat tasks. Varios mm cleanups. - Remove broken and unused hibernate / power management support. - Remove fake numa support which does not bring any benefits. - Exclude offline CPUs from CPU topology masks to be more consistent with other architectures. - Prevent last branching instruction address leaking to userspace. - Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code. * tag 's390-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (57 commits) s390/mm: cleanup init_new_context() callback s390/mm: cleanup virtual memory constants usage s390/mm: remove page table downgrade support s390/qdio: set qdio_irq->cdev at allocation time s390/qdio: remove unused function declarations s390/ccwgroup: remove pm support s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and drivers s390/zcrypt: use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for 256k alloc s390/mm: cleanup arch_get_unmapped_area() and friends s390/ism: remove pm support s390/cio: use fallthrough; s390/vfio: use fallthrough; s390/zcrypt: use fallthrough; s390: use fallthrough; s390/cpum_sf: Fix wrong page count in error message s390/diag: fix display of diagnose call statistics s390/ap: Remove ap device suspend and resume callbacks s390/pci: Improve handling of unset UID s390/pci: Fix zpci_alloc_domain() over allocation s390/qdio: pass ISC as parameter to chsc_sadc() ...
| * PM: remove s390 specific callbacksHeiko Carstens2020-03-231-18/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ARCH_SAVE_PAGE_KEYS has been introduced in order to be able to save and restore s390 specific storage keys into a hibernation image. With hibernation support removed from s390 there is no point in keeping the callbacks. Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* | PM / hibernate: fix typo "reserverd_size" -> "reserved_size"Alexandre Belloni2020-02-201-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | Fix a mistake in a variable name in a comment. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge back new material related to system-wide PM for v5.6.Rafael J. Wysocki2020-01-231-12/+16
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| * PM: hibernate: fix spelling mistake "shapshot" -> "snapshot"Colin Ian King2020-01-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a spelling mistake in a pr_info message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
| * PM: hibernate: Add more logging on hibernation failureLuigi Semenzato2020-01-071-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hibernation fails when the kernel cannot allocate enough memory to copy all pages of RAM in use. Ensure that the failure reason is clearly logged, and clearly attributable to the hibernation module. Signed-off-by: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
| * PM: hibernate: improve arithmetic division in preallocate_highmem_fraction()Wen Yang2020-01-071-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | do_div() does a 64-by-32 division. Use div64_u64() instead of do_div() if the divisor is u64, to avoid truncation to 32-bit. This change also cleans up code a tad. Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | PM: hibernate: fix crashes with init_on_free=1Alexander Potapenko2020-01-161-10/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Upon resuming from hibernation, free pages may contain stale data from the kernel that initiated the resume. This breaks the invariant inflicted by init_on_free=1 that freed pages must be zeroed. To deal with this problem, make clear_free_pages() also clear the free pages when init_on_free is enabled. Fixes: 6471384af2a6 ("mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options") Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM / hibernate: memory_bm_find_bit(): Tighten node optimisationAndy Whitcroft2019-10-211-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When looking for a bit by number we make use of the cached result from the preceding lookup to speed up operation. Firstly we check if the requested pfn is within the cached zone and if not lookup the new zone. We then check if the offset for that pfn falls within the existing cached node. This happens regardless of whether the node is within the zone we are now scanning. With certain memory layouts it is possible for this to false trigger creating a temporary alias for the pfn to a different bit. This leads the hibernation code to free memory which it was never allocated with the expected fallout. Ensure the zone we are scanning matches the cached zone before considering the cached node. Deep thanks go to Andrea for many, many, many hours of hacking and testing that went into cornering this bug. Reported-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428Thomas Gleixner2019-06-051-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is released under the gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 68 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190114.292346262@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pagesRick Edgecombe2019-04-301-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make hibernate handle unmapped pages on the direct map when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_ALIAS=y is set. These functions allow for setting pages to invalid configurations, so now hibernate should check if the pages have valid mappings and handle if they are unmapped when doing a hibernate save operation. Previously this checking was already done when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y was configured. It does not appear to have a big hibernating performance impact. The speed of the saving operation before this change was measured as 819.02 MB/s, and after was measured at 813.32 MB/s. Before: [ 4.670938] PM: Wrote 171996 kbytes in 0.21 seconds (819.02 MB/s) After: [ 4.504714] PM: Wrote 178932 kbytes in 0.22 seconds (813.32 MB/s) Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-16-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()Mike Rapoport2019-03-121-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include only relevant ones. The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one below with manual massaging of format strings. @@ expression ptr, size, align; @@ ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align); + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align); [anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390] Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa] Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM/Hibernate: exclude all PageOffline() pagesDavid Hildenbrand2019-03-051-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The content of pages that are marked PG_offline is not of interest (e.g. inflated by a balloon driver), let's skip these pages. In saveable_highmem_page(), move the PageReserved() check to a new check along with the PageOffline() check to separate it from the swsusp checks. [david@redhat.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181122100627.5189-9-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM/Hibernate: use pfn_to_online_page()David Hildenbrand2019-03-051-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's use pfn_to_online_page() instead of pfn_to_page() when checking for saveable pages to not save/restore offline memory sections. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS2018-12-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTESMike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES. Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise. Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment in the memblock internal allocation functions. For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where appropriate. The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below: @@ expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid; @@ ( | - memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid) + memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid) | - memblock_alloc(size, 0) + memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr) + memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr) | - memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_low(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0) + memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) | - memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr) + memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr) | - memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid) + memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid) ) [mhocko@suse.com: changelog update] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS] Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.hMike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h> @@ @@ - #include <linux/bootmem.h> + #include <linux/memblock.h> [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memblock: remove _virt from APIs returning virtual addressMike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The conversion is done using sed -i 's@memblock_virt_alloc@memblock_alloc@g' \ $(git grep -l memblock_virt_alloc) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: hibernate: Do not subtract NR_FILE_MAPPED in minimum_image_size()Rainer Fiebig2018-01-051-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | s2disk/s2both may fail unnecessarily and erratically if NR_FILE_MAPPED is high - for instance when using VMs with VirtualBox and perhaps VMware Player. In those situations s2disk becomes unreliable and therefore unusable. A typical scenario is: user issues a s2disk and it fails. User issues a second s2disk immediately after that and it succeeds. And user wonders why. The problem is caused by minimum_image_size() in snapshot.c. The value it returns is roughly 100% too high because NR_FILE_MAPPED is subtracted in its calculation. Eventually the number of preallocated image pages is falsely too low. This doesn't matter as long as NR_FILE_MAPPED-values are in a normal range or in 32bit-environments as the code allows for allocation of additional pages from highmem. But with the high values generated by VirtualBox-VMs (a 2-GB-VM causes NR_FILE_MAPPED go up by 2 GB) it may lead to failure in 64bit-systems. Not subtracting NR_FILE_MAPPED in minimum_image_size() solves the problem. I've done at least hundreds of successful s2both/s2disk now on an x86_64 system (with and without VirtualBox) which gives me some confidence that this is right. It has turned s2disk/s2both from unusable into 100% reliable. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97201 Signed-off-by: Rainer Fiebig <jrf@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* mm: remove __GFP_COLDMel Gorman2017-11-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the page free path makes no distinction between cache hot and cold pages, there is no real useful ordering of pages in the free list that allocation requests can take advantage of. Juding from the users of __GFP_COLD, it is likely that a number of them are the result of copying other sites instead of actually measuring the impact. Remove the __GFP_COLD parameter which simplifies a number of paths in the page allocator. This is potentially controversial but bear in mind that the size of the per-cpu pagelists versus modern cache sizes means that the whole per-cpu list can often fit in the L3 cache. Hence, there is only a potential benefit for microbenchmarks that alloc/free pages in a tight loop. It's even worse when THP is taken into account which has little or no chance of getting a cache-hot page as the per-cpu list is bypassed and the zeroing of multiple pages will thrash the cache anyway. The truncate microbenchmarks are not shown as this patch affects the allocation path and not the free path. A page fault microbenchmark was tested but it showed no sigificant difference which is not surprising given that the __GFP_COLD branches are a miniscule percentage of the fault path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM: Use a more common logging styleJoe Perches2017-10-031-17/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert printks to pr_<level>. Miscellanea: o Use pr_fmt with "PM:" and remove "PM: " from format strings o Coalesce format strings and realign format arguments o Convert an embedded incorrect function name to "%s: ", __func__ o Convert a couple multi-line formats to multiple pr_<level> calls Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* mm: fix global NR_SLAB_.*CLAIMABLE counter readsJohannes Weiner2017-08-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Tetsuo points out: "Commit 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters") broke "Slab:" field of /proc/meminfo . It shows nearly 0kB" In addition to /proc/meminfo, this problem also affects the slab counters OOM/allocation failure info dumps, can cause early -ENOMEM from overcommit protection, and miscalculate image size requirements during suspend-to-disk. This is because the patch in question switched the slab counters from the zone level to the node level, but forgot to update the global accessor functions to read the aggregate node data instead of the aggregate zone data. Use global_node_page_state() to access the global slab counters. Fixes: 385386cff4c6 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel/power/snapshot.c: use linux/set_memory.hMichael Ellerman2017-07-061-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This header always exists, so doesn't require an ifdef around its inclusion. When CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY=y it includes the asm header, otherwise it provides empty versions of the set_memory_xx() routines. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498717781-29151-2-git-send-email-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM / hibernate: Drop redundant parameter of swsusp_alloc()BaoJun Luo2017-06-271-3/+2
| | | | | | | | The first parameter of swsusp_alloc is not used, so drop it. Signed-off-by: BaoJun Luo <baojun.luo@samsung.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* PM / hibernate: Use CONFIG_HAVE_SET_MEMORY for include conditionBalbir Singh2017-06-271-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kbuild reported a build failure when CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX was enabled on powerpc. We don't yet have ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY and ppc32 saw a build failure. I've only done a basic compile test with a config that has hibernation enabled. Fixes: 50327ddfbc92 (kernel/power/snapshot.c: use set_memory.h header) Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
*-. Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'powercap'Rafael J. Wysocki2017-05-221-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * pm-sleep: PM / hibernate: Declare variables as static RTC: rtc-cmos: Fix wakeup from suspend-to-idle PM / wakeup: Fix up wakeup_source_report_event() * powercap: PowerCap: Fix an error code in powercap_register_zone()
| * | PM / hibernate: Declare variables as staticPushkar Jambhlekar2017-05-141-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixing sparse warnings: 'symbol not declared. Should it be static?' Signed-off-by: Pushkar Jambhlekar <pushkar.iit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* / kernel/power/snapshot.c: use set_memory.h headerLaura Abbott2017-05-081-0/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h. Switch to this explicitly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-13-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar2017-03-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <linux/sched/nmi.h> We are going to move softlockup APIs out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. <linux/nmi.h> already includes <linux/sched.h>. Include the <linux/nmi.h> header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* arch: Rename CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_DEBUG_MODULE_RONXLaura Abbott2017-02-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Both of these options are poorly named. The features they provide are necessary for system security and should not be considered debug only. Change the names to CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX to better describe what these options do. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds2016-12-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM / Hibernate: allow hibernation with PAGE_POISONING_ZEROAnisse Astier2016-09-131-0/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PAGE_POISONING_ZERO disables zeroing new pages on alloc, they are poisoned (zeroed) as they become available. In the hibernate use case, free pages will appear in the system without being cleared, left there by the loading kernel. This patch will make sure free pages are cleared on resume when PAGE_POISONING_ZERO is enabled. We free the pages just after resume because we can't do it later: going through any device resume code might allocate some memory and invalidate the free pages bitmap. Thus we don't need to disable hibernation when PAGE_POISONING_ZERO is enabled. Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* Merge branch 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki2016-08-181-5/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | * pm-sleep: PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list ends x86/power/64: Use __pa() for physical address computation PM / sleep: Update some system sleep documentation
| * PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list endsJames Morse2016-08-161-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rtree_next_node() walks the linked list of leaf nodes to find the next block of pages in the struct memory_bitmap. If it walks off the end of the list of nodes, it walks the list of memory zones to find the next region of memory. If it walks off the end of the list of zones, it returns false. This leaves the struct bm_position's node and zone pointers pointing at their respective struct list_heads in struct mem_zone_bm_rtree. memory_bm_find_bit() uses struct bm_position's node and zone pointers to avoid walking lists and trees if the next bit appears in the same node/zone. It handles these values being stale. Swap rtree_next_node()s 'step then test' to 'test-next then step', this means if we reach the end of memory we return false and leave the node and zone pointers as they were. This fixes a panic on resume using AMD Seattle with 64K pages: [ 6.868732] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done. [ 6.875753] Double checking all user space processes after OOM killer disable... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) [ 6.896453] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for decompression. [ 6.896453] PM: Loading and decompressing image data (5339 pages)... [ 7.318890] PM: Image loading progress: 0% [ 7.323395] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00800040 [ 7.330611] pgd = ffff000008df0000 [ 7.334003] [00800040] *pgd=00000083fffe0003, *pud=00000083fffe0003, *pmd=00000083fffd0003, *pte=0000000000000000 [ 7.344266] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 7.349825] Modules linked in: [ 7.352871] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W I 4.8.0-rc1 #4737 [ 7.360512] Hardware name: AMD Overdrive/Supercharger/Default string, BIOS ROD1002C 04/08/2016 [ 7.369109] task: ffff8003c0220000 task.stack: ffff8003c0280000 [ 7.375020] PC is at set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.378758] LR is at memory_bm_set_bit+0x24/0x30 [ 7.383362] pc : [<ffff00000835bbc8>] lr : [<ffff0000080faf18>] pstate: 60000045 [ 7.390743] sp : ffff8003c0283b00 [ 7.473551] [ 7.475031] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xffff8003c0280020) [ 7.481718] Stack: (0xffff8003c0283b00 to 0xffff8003c0284000) [ 7.800075] Call trace: [ 7.887097] [<ffff00000835bbc8>] set_bit+0x18/0x30 [ 7.891876] [<ffff0000080fb038>] duplicate_memory_bitmap.constprop.38+0x54/0x70 [ 7.899172] [<ffff0000080fcc40>] snapshot_write_next+0x22c/0x47c [ 7.905166] [<ffff0000080fe1b4>] load_image_lzo+0x754/0xa88 [ 7.910725] [<ffff0000080ff0a8>] swsusp_read+0x144/0x230 [ 7.916025] [<ffff0000080fa338>] load_image_and_restore+0x58/0x90 [ 7.922105] [<ffff0000080fa660>] software_resume+0x2f0/0x338 [ 7.927752] [<ffff000008083350>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x11c [ 7.933314] [<ffff000008b40cc0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x14c/0x1ec [ 7.939395] [<ffff0000087ce564>] kernel_init+0x10/0xfc [ 7.944520] [<ffff000008082e90>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 7.949820] Code: d2800022 8b400c21 f9800031 9ac32043 (c85f7c22) [ 7.955909] ---[ end trace 0024a5986e6ff323 ]--- [ 7.960529] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Here struct mem_zone_bm_rtree's start_pfn has been returned instead of struct rtree_node's addr as the node/zone pointers are corrupt after we walked off the end of the lists during mark_unsafe_pages(). This behaviour was exposed by commit 6dbecfd345a6 ("PM / hibernate: Simplify mark_unsafe_pages()"), which caused mark_unsafe_pages() to call duplicate_memory_bitmap(), which uses memory_bm_find_bit() after walking off the end of the memory bitmap. Fixes: 3a20cb177961 (PM / Hibernate: Implement position keeping in radix tree) Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | mm, vmscan: move LRU lists to nodeMel Gorman2016-07-281-5/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This moves the LRU lists from the zone to the node and related data such as counters, tracing, congestion tracking and writeback tracking. Unfortunately, due to reclaim and compaction retry logic, it is necessary to account for the number of LRU pages on both zone and node logic. Most reclaim logic is based on the node counters but the retry logic uses the zone counters which do not distinguish inactive and active sizes. It would be possible to leave the LRU counters on a per-zone basis but it's a heavier calculation across multiple cache lines that is much more frequent than the retry checks. Other than the LRU counters, this is mostly a mechanical patch but note that it introduces a number of anomalies. For example, the scans are per-zone but using per-node counters. We also mark a node as congested when a zone is congested. This causes weird problems that are fixed later but is easier to review. In the event that there is excessive overhead on 32-bit systems due to the nodes being on LRU then there are two potential solutions 1. Long-term isolation of highmem pages when reclaim is lowmem When pages are skipped, they are immediately added back onto the LRU list. If lowmem reclaim persisted for long periods of time, the same highmem pages get continually scanned. The idea would be that lowmem keeps those pages on a separate list until a reclaim for highmem pages arrives that splices the highmem pages back onto the LRU. It potentially could be implemented similar to the UNEVICTABLE list. That would reduce the skip rate with the potential corner case is that highmem pages have to be scanned and reclaimed to free lowmem slab pages. 2. Linear scan lowmem pages if the initial LRU shrink fails This will break LRU ordering but may be preferable and faster during memory pressure than skipping LRU pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-4-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restorationRafael J. Wysocki2016-07-101-0/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it possible to protect all pages holding image data during hibernate image restoration by setting them read-only (so as to catch attempts to write to those pages after image data have been stored in them). This adds overhead to image restoration code (it may cause large page mappings to be split as a result of page flags changes) and the errors it protects against should never happen in theory, so the feature is only active after passing hibernate=protect_image to the command line of the restore kernel. Also it only is built if CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA is set. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>