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* lib/win_minmax: windowed min or max estimatorNeal Cardwell2016-09-212-1/+99
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit introduces a generic library to estimate either the min or max value of a time-varying variable over a recent time window. This is code originally from Kathleen Nichols. The current form of the code is from Van Jacobson. A single struct minmax_sample will track the estimated windowed-max value of the series if you call minmax_running_max() or the estimated windowed-min value of the series if you call minmax_running_min(). Nearly equivalent code is already in place for minimum RTT estimation in the TCP stack. This commit extracts that code and generalizes it to handle both min and max. Moving the code here reduces the footprint and complexity of the TCP code base and makes the filter generally available for other parts of the codebase, including an upcoming TCP congestion control module. This library works well for time series where the measurements are smoothly increasing or decreasing. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* rhashtable: Add rhlist interfaceHerbert Xu2016-09-201-52/+206
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The insecure_elasticity setting is an ugly wart brought out by users who need to insert duplicate objects (that is, distinct objects with identical keys) into the same table. In fact, those users have a much bigger problem. Once those duplicate objects are inserted, they don't have an interface to find them (unless you count the walker interface which walks over the entire table). Some users have resorted to doing a manual walk over the hash table which is of course broken because they don't handle the potential existence of multiple hash tables. The result is that they will break sporadically when they encounter a hash table resize/rehash. This patch provides a way out for those users, at the expense of an extra pointer per object. Essentially each object is now a list of objects carrying the same key. The hash table will only see the lists so nothing changes as far as rhashtable is concerned. To use this new interface, you need to insert a struct rhlist_head into your objects instead of struct rhash_head. While the hash table is unchanged, for type-safety you'll need to use struct rhltable instead of struct rhashtable. All the existing interfaces have been duplicated for rhlist, including the hash table walker. One missing feature is nulls marking because AFAIK the only potential user of it does not need duplicate objects. Should anyone need this it shouldn't be too hard to add. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: fix the dummy skb after dissector changesJakub Kicinski2016-09-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit d5709f7ab776 ("flow_dissector: For stripped vlan, get vlan info from skb->vlan_tci") made flow dissector look at vlan_proto when vlan is present. Since test_bpf sets skb->vlan_tci to ~0 (including VLAN_TAG_PRESENT) we have to populate skb->vlan_proto. Fixes false negative on test #24: test_bpf: #24 LD_PAYLOAD_OFF jited:0 175 ret 0 != 42 FAIL (1 times) Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Dinan Gunawardena <dinan.gunawardena@netronome.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-09-124-38/+16
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_eth_soc.c drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c drivers/net/phy/Kconfig All conflicts were cases of overlapping commits. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * lib/test_hash.c: fix warning in preprocessor symbol evaluationGeert Uytterhoeven2016-09-011-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some versions of gcc don't like tests for the value of an undefined preprocessor symbol, even in the #else branch of an #ifndef: lib/test_hash.c:224:7: warning: "HAVE_ARCH__HASH_32" is not defined [-Wundef] #elif HAVE_ARCH__HASH_32 != 1 ^ lib/test_hash.c:229:7: warning: "HAVE_ARCH_HASH_32" is not defined [-Wundef] #elif HAVE_ARCH_HASH_32 != 1 ^ lib/test_hash.c:234:7: warning: "HAVE_ARCH_HASH_64" is not defined [-Wundef] #elif HAVE_ARCH_HASH_64 != 1 ^ Seen with gcc 4.9, not seen with 4.1.2. Change the logic to only check the value inside an #ifdef to fix this. Fixes: 468a9428521e7d00 ("<linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160829214952.1334674-4-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * lib/test_hash.c: fix warning in two-dimensional array initGeert Uytterhoeven2016-09-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | lib/test_hash.c: In function 'test_hash_init': lib/test_hash.c:146:2: warning: missing braces around initializer [-Wmissing-braces] Fixes: 468a9428521e7d00 ("<linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160829214952.1334674-3-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/usercopy: get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKSJosh Poimboeuf2016-08-303-28/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for gcc 4.6 and newer: 1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size are both const, and copy size > object size. I didn't see any false positives for this one. So the function warning attribute seems to be working fine here. Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be changed to *always* be an error, regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS. 2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning This is another static warning which happens when I enable __compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS). It happens when object size is const, but copy size is *not*. In this case there's no way to compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning. (Note the warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead code and the warning attribute is activated.) So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern, maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug". I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the __compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed. I don't know if there are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small sample, I didn't see any. According to Kees, it does sometimes find real bugs. But the false positive rate seems high. 3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size > object size. All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled for gcc 4.6 with the following commit: 2fb0815c9ee6 ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+") That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size(). But in fact, __compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine. The false positives were instead triggered by #2 above. (Though I don't have an explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in gcc 4.6.) So remove warning #2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable warnings #1 and #3 by reverting the above commit. Furthermore, since #1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time, upgrade it to always be an error. Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller2016-09-061-3/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree. Most relevant updates are the removal of per-conntrack timers to use a workqueue/garbage collection approach instead from Florian Westphal, the hash and numgen expression for nf_tables from Laura Garcia, updates on nf_tables hash set to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag, removal of ip_conntrack sysctl and many other incremental updates on our Netfilter codebase. More specifically, they are: 1) Retrieve only 4 bytes to fetch ports in case of non-linear skb transport area in dccp, sctp, tcp, udp and udplite protocol conntrackers, from Gao Feng. 2) Missing whitespace on error message in physdev match, from Hangbin Liu. 3) Skip redundant IPv4 checksum calculation in nf_dup_ipv4, from Liping Zhang. 4) Add nf_ct_expires() helper function and use it, from Florian Westphal. 5) Replace opencoded nf_ct_kill() call in IPVS conntrack support, also from Florian. 6) Rename nf_tables set implementation to nft_set_{name}.c 7) Introduce the hash expression to allow arbitrary hashing of selector concatenations, from Laura Garcia Liebana. 8) Remove ip_conntrack sysctl backward compatibility code, this code has been around for long time already, and we have two interfaces to do this already: nf_conntrack sysctl and ctnetlink. 9) Use nf_conntrack_get_ht() helper function whenever possible, instead of opencoding fetch of hashtable pointer and size, patch from Liping Zhang. 10) Add quota expression for nf_tables. 11) Add number generator expression for nf_tables, this supports incremental and random generators that can be combined with maps, very useful for load balancing purpose, again from Laura Garcia Liebana. 12) Fix a typo in a debug message in FTP conntrack helper, from Colin Ian King. 13) Introduce a nft_chain_parse_hook() helper function to parse chain hook configuration, this is used by a follow up patch to perform better chain update validation. 14) Add rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key() to rhashtable and use it from the nft_set_hash implementation to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag. 15) Missing nulls check in nf_conntrack from nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(), patch from Florian Westphal. 16) Don't use the DYING bit to know if the conntrack event has been already delivered, instead a state variable to track event re-delivery states, also from Florian. 17) Remove the per-conntrack timer, use the workqueue approach that was discussed during the NFWS, from Florian Westphal. 18) Use the netlink conntrack table dump path to kill stale entries, again from Florian. 19) Add a garbage collector to get rid of stale conntracks, from Florian. 20) Reschedule garbage collector if eviction rate is high. 21) Get rid of the __nf_ct_kill_acct() helper. 22) Use ARPHRD_ETHER instead of hardcoded 1 from ARP logger. 23) Make nf_log_set() interface assertive on unsupported families. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | rhashtable: add rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key()Pablo Neira Ayuso2016-08-261-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch modifies __rhashtable_insert_fast() so it returns the existing object that clashes with the one that you want to insert. In case the object is successfully inserted, NULL is returned. Otherwise, you get an error via ERR_PTR(). This patch adapts the existing callers of __rhashtable_insert_fast() so they handle this new logic, and it adds a new rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key() interface to fetch this existing object. nf_tables needs this change to improve handling of EEXIST cases via honoring the NLM_F_EXCL flag and by checking if the data part of the mapping matches what we have. Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-08-301-3/+4
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | All three conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | rhashtable: fix a memory leak in alloc_bucket_locks()Eric Dumazet2016-08-261-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If vmalloc() was successful, do not attempt a kmalloc_array() Fixes: 4cf0b354d92e ("rhashtable: avoid large lock-array allocations") Reported-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rhashtable: Remove GFP flag from rhashtable_walk_initHerbert Xu2016-08-191-28/+18
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit 8f6fd83c6c5ec66a4a70c728535ddcdfef4f3697 ("rhashtable: accept GFP flags in rhashtable_walk_init") added a GFP flag argument to rhashtable_walk_init because some users wish to use the walker in an unsleepable context. In fact we don't need to allocate memory in rhashtable_walk_init at all. The walker is always paired with an iterator so we could just stash ourselves there. This patch does that by introducing a new enter function to replace the existing init function. This way we don't have to churn all the existing users again. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2016-08-172-5/+10
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Buffers powersave frame test is reversed in cfg80211, fix from Felix Fietkau. 2) Remove bogus WARN_ON in openvswitch, from Jarno Rajahalme. 3) Fix some tg3 ethtool logic bugs, and one that would cause no interrupts to be generated when rx-coalescing is set to 0. From Satish Baddipadige and Siva Reddy Kallam. 4) QLCNIC mailbox corruption and napi budget handling fix from Manish Chopra. 5) Fix fib_trie logic when walking the trie during /proc/net/route output than can access a stale node pointer. From David Forster. 6) Several sctp_diag fixes from Phil Sutter. 7) PAUSE frame handling fixes in mlxsw driver from Ido Schimmel. 8) Checksum fixup fixes in bpf from Daniel Borkmann. 9) Memork leaks in nfnetlink, from Liping Zhang. 10) Use after free in rxrpc, from David Howells. 11) Use after free in new skb_array code of macvtap driver, from Jason Wang. 12) Calipso resource leak, from Colin Ian King. 13) mediatek bug fixes (missing stats sync init, etc.) from Sean Wang. 14) Fix bpf non-linear packet write helpers, from Daniel Borkmann. 15) Fix lockdep splats in macsec, from Sabrina Dubroca. 16) hv_netvsc bug fixes from Vitaly Kuznetsov, mostly to do with VF handling. 17) Various tc-action bug fixes, from CONG Wang. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits) net_sched: allow flushing tc police actions net_sched: unify the init logic for act_police net_sched: convert tcf_exts from list to pointer array net_sched: move tc offload macros to pkt_cls.h net_sched: fix a typo in tc_for_each_action() net_sched: remove an unnecessary list_del() net_sched: remove the leftover cleanup_a() mlxsw: spectrum: Allow packets to be trapped from any PG mlxsw: spectrum: Unmap 802.1Q FID before destroying it mlxsw: spectrum: Add missing rollbacks in error path mlxsw: reg: Fix missing op field fill-up mlxsw: spectrum: Trap loop-backed packets mlxsw: spectrum: Add missing packet traps mlxsw: spectrum: Mark port as active before registering it mlxsw: spectrum: Create PVID vPort before registering netdevice mlxsw: spectrum: Remove redundant errors from the code mlxsw: spectrum: Don't return upon error in removal path i40e: check for and deal with non-contiguous TCs ixgbe: Re-enable ability to toggle VLAN filtering ixgbe: Force VLNCTRL.VFE to be set in all VMDq paths ...
| * | rhashtable: fix shift by 64 when shrinkingVegard Nossum2016-08-151-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I got this: ================================================================================ UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/log2.h:63:13 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int' CPU: 1 PID: 721 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc1+ #87 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events rht_deferred_worker 0000000000000000 ffff88011661f8d8 ffffffff82344f50 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff84f98000 ffffffff82344ea4 ffff88011661f900 ffff88011661f8b0 0000000000000001 ffff88011661f6b8 dffffc0000000000 ffffffff867f7640 Call Trace: [<ffffffff82344f50>] dump_stack+0xac/0xfc [<ffffffff82344ea4>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4 [<ffffffff8242f5b8>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a [<ffffffff82430c41>] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x255/0x29a [<ffffffff824309ec>] ? __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x180/0x180 [<ffffffff84003436>] ? nl80211_req_set_reg+0x256/0x2f0 [<ffffffff812112ba>] ? print_context_stack+0x8a/0x160 [<ffffffff81200031>] ? amd_pmu_reset+0x341/0x380 [<ffffffff823af808>] rht_deferred_worker+0x1618/0x1790 [<ffffffff823af808>] ? rht_deferred_worker+0x1618/0x1790 [<ffffffff823ae1f0>] ? rhashtable_jhash2+0x370/0x370 [<ffffffff8134c12d>] ? process_one_work+0x6fd/0x1970 [<ffffffff8134c1cf>] process_one_work+0x79f/0x1970 [<ffffffff8134c12d>] ? process_one_work+0x6fd/0x1970 [<ffffffff8134ba30>] ? try_to_grab_pending+0x4c0/0x4c0 [<ffffffff8134d564>] ? worker_thread+0x1c4/0x1340 [<ffffffff8134d8ff>] worker_thread+0x55f/0x1340 [<ffffffff845e904f>] ? __schedule+0x4df/0x1d40 [<ffffffff8134d3a0>] ? process_one_work+0x1970/0x1970 [<ffffffff8134d3a0>] ? process_one_work+0x1970/0x1970 [<ffffffff813642f7>] kthread+0x237/0x390 [<ffffffff813640c0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x280/0x280 [<ffffffff845f8c93>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x33/0x50 [<ffffffff845f95df>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [<ffffffff813640c0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x280/0x280 ================================================================================ roundup_pow_of_two() is undefined when called with an argument of 0, so let's avoid the call and just fall back to ht->p.min_size (which should never be smaller than HASH_MIN_SIZE). Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | rhashtable: avoid large lock-array allocationsFlorian Westphal2016-08-141-2/+5
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sander reports following splat after netfilter nat bysrc table got converted to rhashtable: swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:3, mode:0x2084020(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_COMP) CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc1 [..] [<ffffffff811633ed>] warn_alloc_failed+0xdd/0x140 [<ffffffff811638b1>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3e1/0xcf0 [<ffffffff811a72ed>] alloc_pages_current+0x8d/0x110 [<ffffffff8117cb7f>] kmalloc_order+0x1f/0x70 [<ffffffff811aec19>] __kmalloc+0x129/0x140 [<ffffffff8146d561>] bucket_table_alloc+0xc1/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8146da1d>] rhashtable_insert_rehash+0x5d/0xe0 [<ffffffff819fcfff>] nf_nat_setup_info+0x2ef/0x400 The failure happens when allocating the spinlock array. Even with GFP_KERNEL its unlikely for such a large allocation to succeed. Thomas Graf pointed me at inet_ehash_locks_alloc(), so in addition to adding NOWARN for atomic allocations this also makes the bucket-array sizing more conservative. In commit 095dc8e0c3686 ("tcp: fix/cleanup inet_ehash_locks_alloc()"), Eric Dumazet says: "Budget 2 cache lines per cpu worth of 'spinlocks'". IOW, consider size needed by a single spinlock when determining number of locks per cpu. So with 64 byte per cacheline and 4 byte per spinlock this gives 32 locks per cpu. Resulting size of the lock-array (sizeof(spinlock) == 4): cpus: 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 old: 1k 1k 4k 8k 16k 16k 16k new: 128 256 512 1k 2k 4k 8k 8k allocation should have decent chance of success even with GFP_ATOMIC, and should not fail with GFP_KERNEL. With 72-byte spinlock (LOCKDEP): cpus : 1 2 old: 9k 18k new: ~2k ~4k Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Suggested-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * rhashtable-test: Fix max_size parameter descriptionPhil Sutter2016-08-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Looks like a simple copy'n'paste error. Fixes: 1aa661f5c3df1 ("rhashtable-test: Measure time to insert, remove & traverse entries") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | unsafe_[get|put]_user: change interface to use a error target labelLinus Torvalds2016-08-082-8/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I initially added the unsafe_[get|put]_user() helpers in commit 5b24a7a2aa20 ("Add 'unsafe' user access functions for batched accesses"), I made the mistake of modeling the interface on our traditional __[get|put]_user() functions, which return zero on success, or -EFAULT on failure. That interface is fairly easy to use, but it's actually fairly nasty for good code generation, since it essentially forces the caller to check the error value for each access. In particular, since the error handling is already internally implemented with an exception handler, and we already use "asm goto" for various other things, we could fairly easily make the error cases just jump directly to an error label instead, and avoid the need for explicit checking after each operation. So switch the interface to pass in an error label, rather than checking the error value in the caller. Best do it now before we start growing more users (the signal handling code in particular would be a good place to use the new interface). So rather than if (unsafe_get_user(x, ptr)) ... handle error .. the interface is now unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, label); where an error during the user mode fetch will now just cause a jump to 'label' in the caller. Right now the actual _implementation_ of this all still ends up being a "if (err) goto label", and does not take advantage of any exception label tricks, but for "unsafe_put_user()" in particular it should be fairly straightforward to convert to using the exception table model. Note that "unsafe_get_user()" is much harder to convert to a clever exception table model, because current versions of gcc do not allow the use of "asm goto" (for the exception) with output values (for the actual value to be fetched). But that is hopefully not a limitation in the long term. [ Also note that it might be a good idea to switch unsafe_get_user() to actually _return_ the value it fetches from user space, but this commit only changes the error handling semantics ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | dynamic_debug: add jump label supportJason Baron2016-08-041-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although dynamic debug is often only used for debug builds, sometimes its enabled for production builds as well. Minimize its impact by using jump labels. This reduces the text section by 7000+ bytes in the kernel image below. It does increase data, but this should only be referenced when changing the direction of the branches, and hence usually not in cache. text data bss dec hex filename 8194852 4879776 925696 14000324 d5a0c4 vmlinux.pre 8187337 4960224 925696 14073257 d6bda9 vmlinux.post Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d165b465e8c89bc582d973758d40be44c33f018b.1467837322.git.jbaron@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrsKrzysztof Kozlowski2016-08-042-10/+12
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) and // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris] Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm] Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp] Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core] Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen] Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb] Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-08-026-23/+33
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: - the rest of ocfs2 - various hotfixes, mainly MM - quite a bit of misc stuff - drivers, fork, exec, signals, etc. - printk updates - firmware - checkpatch - nilfs2 - more kexec stuff than usual - rapidio updates - w1 things * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits) ipc: delete "nr_ipc_ns" kcov: allow more fine-grained coverage instrumentation init/Kconfig: add clarification for out-of-tree modules config: add android config fragments init/Kconfig: ban CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO with allmodconfig relay: add global mode support for buffer-only channels init: allow blacklisting of module_init functions w1:omap_hdq: fix regression w1: add helper macro module_w1_family w1: remove need for ida and use PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO rapidio/switches: add driver for IDT gen3 switches powerpc/fsl_rio: apply changes for RIO spec rev 3 rapidio: modify for rev.3 specification changes rapidio: change inbound window size type to u64 rapidio/idt_gen2: fix locking warning rapidio: fix error handling in mbox request/release functions rapidio/tsi721_dma: advance queue processing from transfer submit call rapidio/tsi721: add messaging mbox selector parameter rapidio/tsi721: add PCIe MRRS override parameter rapidio/tsi721_dma: add channel mask and queue size parameters ...
| * kcov: allow more fine-grained coverage instrumentationVegard Nossum2016-08-021-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For more targeted fuzzing, it's better to disable kernel-wide instrumentation and instead enable it on a per-subsystem basis. This follows the pattern of UBSAN and allows you to compile in the kcov driver without instrumenting the whole kernel. To instrument a part of the kernel, you can use either # for a single file in the current directory KCOV_INSTRUMENT_filename.o := y or # for all the files in the current directory (excluding subdirectories) KCOV_INSTRUMENT := y or # (same as above) ccflags-y += $(CFLAGS_KCOV) or # for all the files in the current directory (including subdirectories) subdir-ccflags-y += $(CFLAGS_KCOV) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464008380-11405-1-git-send-email-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * crc32: use ktime_get_ns() for measurementArnd Bergmann2016-08-021-12/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The crc32 test function measures the elapsed time in nanoseconds, but uses 'struct timespec' for that. We want to remove timespec from the kernel for y2038 compatibility, and ktime_get_ns() also helps make the code simpler here. It is also slightly better to use monontonic time, as we are only interested in the time difference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160617143932.3289626-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * lib/iommu-helper: skip to next segmentSebastian Ott2016-08-021-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a large enough area in the iommu bitmap is found but would span a boundary we continue the search starting from the next bit position. For large allocations this can lead to several useless invocations of bitmap_find_next_zero_area() and iommu_is_span_boundary(). Continue the search from the start of the next segment (which is the next bit position such that we'll not cross the same segment boundary again). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.20.1606081910070.3211@schleppi Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on releaseBorislav Petkov2016-08-021-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the ratelimiting facility to print the amount of suppressed lines when it is being released. This use case is aimed at short-termed, burst-like users for which we want to output the suppressed lines stats only once, after it has been disposed of. For an example, see /dev/kmsg usage in a follow-on patch. Also, change the printk() line we issue on release to not use "callbacks" as it is misleading: we're not suppressing callbacks but printk() calls. This has been separated from a previous patch by Linus. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160716061745.15795-2-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Franck Bui <fbui@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * UBSAN: fix typo in format stringNicolas Iooss2016-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | handle_object_size_mismatch() used %pk to format a kernel pointer with pr_err(). This seemed to be a misspelling for %pK, but using this to format a kernel pointer does not make much sence here. Therefore use %p instead, like in handle_missaligned_access(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160730083010.11569-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * radix-tree: account nodes to memcg only if explicitly requestedVladimir Davydov2016-08-021-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Radix trees may be used not only for storing page cache pages, so unconditionally accounting radix tree nodes to the current memory cgroup is bad: if a radix tree node is used for storing data shared among different cgroups we risk pinning dead memory cgroups forever. So let's only account radix tree nodes if it was explicitly requested by passing __GFP_ACCOUNT to INIT_RADIX_TREE. Currently, we only want to account page cache entries, so mark mapping->page_tree so. Fixes: 58e698af4c63 ("radix-tree: account radix_tree_node to memory cgroup") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470057188-7864-1-git-send-email-vdavydov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.6+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-021-0/+2
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - GCC plugin support by Emese Revfy from grsecurity, with a fixup from Kees Cook. The plugins are meant to be used for static analysis of the kernel code. Two plugins are provided already. - reduction of the gcc commandline by Arnd Bergmann. - IS_ENABLED / IS_REACHABLE macro enhancements by Masahiro Yamada - bin2c fix by Michael Tautschnig - setlocalversion fix by Wolfram Sang * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST kbuild: Abort build on bad stack protector flag scripts: Fix size mismatch of kexec_purgatory_size kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install Kbuild: don't add obj tree in additional includes Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtree Kbuild: always prefix objtree in LINUXINCLUDE Kbuild: avoid duplicate include path Kbuild: don't add ../../ to include path vmlinux.lds.h: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() kconfig.h: allow to use IS_{ENABLE,REACHABLE} in macro expansion kconfig.h: use already defined macros for IS_REACHABLE() define export.h: use __is_defined() to check if __KSYM_* is defined kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is defined kbuild: setlocalversion: print error to STDERR Add sancov plugin Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin GCC plugin infrastructure Shared library support
| * gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TESTKees Cook2016-07-271-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since adding the gcc plugin development headers is required for the gcc plugin support, we should ease into this new kernel build dependency more slowly. For now, disable the gcc plugins under COMPILE_TEST so that all*config builds will skip it. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
| * Add sancov pluginEmese Revfy2016-06-071-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sancov gcc plugin inserts a __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() call at the start of basic blocks. This plugin is a helper plugin for the kcov feature. It supports all gcc versions with plugin support (from gcc-4.5 on). It is based on the gcc commit "Add fuzzing coverage support" by Dmitry Vyukov (https://gcc.gnu.org/viewcvs/gcc?limit_changes=0&view=revision&revision=231296). Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* | Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-011-7/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu: "This fixes a number of regressions in the marvell cesa driver caused by the chaining work, and a regression in lib/mpi that leads to a GFP_KERNEL allocation with preemption disabled" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: marvell - Don't copy IV vectors from the _process op for ciphers lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak crypto: marvell - Update cache with input sg only when it is unmapped crypto: marvell - Don't chain at DMA level when backlog is disabled crypto: marvell - Fix memory leaks in TDMA chain for cipher requests
| * | lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leakHerbert Xu2016-07-291-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In mpi_read_raw_from_sgl we may leak the SG miter resouces after reading the leading zeroes. This patch fixes this by stopping the iteration once the leading zeroes have been read. Fixes: 127827b9c295 ("lib/mpi: Do not do sg_virt") Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-301-1/+4
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 microcode updates from Thomas Gleixner: - more work to make the microcode loader robust - a fix for the micro code load precedence - fixes for initrd loading with randomized memory - less printk noise on SMP machines * 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm, x86/microcode: Add __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE define on 32-bit x86/microcode/intel: Fix initrd loading with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY=y x86/microcode: Remove unused symbol exports x86/microcode/intel: Do not issue microcode updates messages on each CPU Documentation/microcode: Document some aspects for more clarity x86/microcode/AMD: Make amd_ucode_patch[] static x86/microcode/intel: Unexport save_mc_for_early() x86/microcode/intel: Rename load_microcode_early() to find_microcode_patch() x86/microcode: Propagate save_microcode_in_initrd() retval x86/microcode: Get rid of find_cpio_data()'s dummy offset arg lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optional x86/microcode: Fix suspend to RAM with builtin microcode x86/microcode: Fix loading precedence
| * \ \ Merge branch 'linus' into x86/microcode, to pick up merge window changesIngo Molnar2016-07-277-44/+67
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optionalBorislav Petkov2016-06-081-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some callers don't use it so make it optional. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465225850-7352-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-07-283-4/+9
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "The rest of MM" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (101 commits) mm, compaction: simplify contended compaction handling mm, compaction: introduce direct compaction priority mm, thp: remove __GFP_NORETRY from khugepaged and madvised allocations mm, page_alloc: make THP-specific decisions more generic mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpath mm, page_alloc: don't retry initial attempt in slowpath mm, page_alloc: set alloc_flags only once in slowpath lib/stackdepot.c: use __GFP_NOWARN for stack allocations mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj() mm: fix use-after-free if memory allocation failed in vma_adjust() zsmalloc: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput" mm/memblock.c: fix index adjustment error in __next_mem_range_rev() mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline mm: optimize copy_page_to/from_iter_iovec mm: add cond_resched() to generic_swapfile_activate() Revert "mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements" mm, compaction: don't isolate PageWriteback pages in MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT mode mm: hwpoison: remove incorrect comments make __section_nr() more efficient ...
| * | | | | lib/stackdepot.c: use __GFP_NOWARN for stack allocationsKirill A. Shutemov2016-07-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This (large, atomic) allocation attempt can fail. We expect and handle that, so avoid the scary warning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160720151905.GB19146@node.shutemov.name Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUBAlexander Potapenko2016-07-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For KASAN builds: - switch SLUB allocator to using stackdepot instead of storing the allocation/deallocation stacks in the objects; - change the freelist hook so that parts of the freelist can be put into the quarantine. [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468601423-28676-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468347165-41906-3-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kuthonuzo Luruo <kuthonuzo.luruo@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm: optimize copy_page_to/from_iter_iovecMikulas Patocka2016-07-281-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_page_to_iter_iovec() and copy_page_from_iter_iovec() copy some data to userspace or from userspace. These functions have a fast path where they map a page using kmap_atomic and a slow path where they use kmap. kmap is slower than kmap_atomic, so the fast path is preferred. However, on kernels without highmem support, kmap just calls page_address, so there is no need to avoid kmap. On kernels without highmem support, the fast path just increases code size (and cache footprint) and it doesn't improve copy performance in any way. This patch enables the fast path only if CONFIG_HIGHMEM is defined. Code size reduced by this patch: x86 (without highmem) 928 x86-64 960 sparc64 848 alpha 1136 pa-risc 1200 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use IS_ENABLED(), per Andi] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1607221711410.4818@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'salted-string-hash'Linus Torvalds2016-07-281-2/+2
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This changes the vfs dentry hashing to mix in the parent pointer at the _beginning_ of the hash, rather than at the end. That actually improves both the hash and the code generation, because we can move more of the computation to the "static" part of the dcache setup, and do less at lookup runtime. It turns out that a lot of other hash users also really wanted to mix in a base pointer as a 'salt' for the hash, and so the slightly extended interface ends up working well for other cases too. Users that want a string hash that is purely about the string pass in a 'salt' pointer of NULL. * merge branch 'salted-string-hash': fs/dcache.c: Save one 32-bit multiply in dcache lookup vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
| * | | | | vfs: make the string hashes salt the hashLinus Torvalds2016-06-101-2/+2
| |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we did it late at lookup time. It turns out that we can simplify that lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early instead of late. A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism. Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the NULL pointer as a no-salt. Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-272-1/+80
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random Pull random driver updates from Ted Ts'o: "A number of improvements for the /dev/random driver; the most important is the use of a ChaCha20-based CRNG for /dev/urandom, which is faster, more efficient, and easier to make scalable for silly/abusive userspace programs that want to read from /dev/urandom in a tight loop on NUMA systems. This set of patches also improves entropy gathering on VM's running on Microsoft Azure, and will take advantage of a hw random number generator (if present) to initialize the /dev/urandom pool" (It turns out that the random tree hadn't been in linux-next this time around, because it had been dropped earlier as being too quiet. Oh well). * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: random: strengthen input validation for RNDADDTOENTCNT random: add backtracking protection to the CRNG random: make /dev/urandom scalable for silly userspace programs random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG random: properly align get_random_int_hash random: add interrupt callback to VMBus IRQ handler random: print a warning for the first ten uninitialized random users random: initialize the non-blocking pool via add_hwgenerator_randomness()
| * | | | | random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNGTheodore Ts'o2016-07-032-1/+80
| | |_|_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CRNG is faster, and we don't pretend to track entropy usage in the CRNG any more. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | | | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2016-07-271-2/+24
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Unified UDP encapsulation offload methods for drivers, from Alexander Duyck. 2) Make DSA binding more sane, from Andrew Lunn. 3) Support QCA9888 chips in ath10k, from Anilkumar Kolli. 4) Several workqueue usage cleanups, from Bhaktipriya Shridhar. 5) Add XDP (eXpress Data Path), essentially running BPF programs on RX packets as soon as the device sees them, with the option to mirror the packet on TX via the same interface. From Brenden Blanco and others. 6) Allow qdisc/class stats dumps to run lockless, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add VLAN support to b53 and bcm_sf2, from Florian Fainelli. 8) Simplify netlink conntrack entry layout, from Florian Westphal. 9) Add ipv4 forwarding support to mlxsw spectrum driver, from Ido Schimmel, Yotam Gigi, and Jiri Pirko. 10) Add SKB array infrastructure and convert tun and macvtap over to it. From Michael S Tsirkin and Jason Wang. 11) Support qdisc packet injection in pktgen, from John Fastabend. 12) Add neighbour monitoring framework to TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy. 13) Add NV congestion control support to TCP, from Lawrence Brakmo. 14) Add GSO support to SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 15) Allow GRO and RPS to function on macsec devices, from Paolo Abeni. 16) Support MPLS over IPV4, from Simon Horman. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1622 commits) xgene: Fix build warning with ACPI disabled. be2net: perform temperature query in adapter regardless of its interface state l2tp: Correctly return -EBADF from pppol2tp_getname. net/mlx5_core/health: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue net: ipmr/ip6mr: update lastuse on entry change macsec: ensure rx_sa is set when validation is disabled tipc: dump monitor attributes tipc: add a function to get the bearer name tipc: get monitor threshold for the cluster tipc: make cluster size threshold for monitoring configurable tipc: introduce constants for tipc address validation net: neigh: disallow transition to NUD_STALE if lladdr is unchanged in neigh_update() MAINTAINERS: xgene: Add driver and documentation path Documentation: dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node drivers: net: xgene: ethtool: Use phy_ethtool_gset and sset drivers: net: xgene: Use exported functions drivers: net: xgene: Enable MDIO driver drivers: net: xgene: Add backward compatibility drivers: net: phy: xgene: Add MDIO driver ...
| * | | | | Introduce rb_replace_node_rcu()David Howells2016-07-061-2/+24
| | |/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement an RCU-safe variant of rb_replace_node() and rearrange rb_replace_node() to do things in the same order. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-07-263-5/+82
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc bits - ocfs2 - most(?) of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits) thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock() cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id() cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h> mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page() thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings shmem: add huge pages support shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages ...
| * | | | | radix-tree: implement radix_tree_maybe_preload_order()Kirill A. Shutemov2016-07-261-5/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new helper is similar to radix_tree_maybe_preload(), but tries to preload number of nodes required to insert (1 << order) continuous naturally-aligned elements. This is required to push huge pages into pagecache. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-24-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | mm/page_owner: use stackdepot to store stacktraceJoonsoo Kim2016-07-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, we store each page's allocation stacktrace on corresponding page_ext structure and it requires a lot of memory. This causes the problem that memory tight system doesn't work well if page_owner is enabled. Moreover, even with this large memory consumption, we cannot get full stacktrace because we allocate memory at boot time and just maintain 8 stacktrace slots to balance memory consumption. We could increase it to more but it would make system unusable or change system behaviour. To solve the problem, this patch uses stackdepot to store stacktrace. It obviously provides memory saving but there is a drawback that stackdepot could fail. stackdepot allocates memory at runtime so it could fail if system has not enough memory. But, most of allocation stack are generated at very early time and there are much memory at this time. So, failure would not happen easily. And, one failure means that we miss just one page's allocation stacktrace so it would not be a big problem. In this patch, when memory allocation failure happens, we store special stracktrace handle to the page that is failed to save stacktrace. With it, user can guess memory usage properly even if failure happens. Memory saving looks as following. (4GB memory system with page_owner) (before the patch -> after the patch) static allocation: 92274688 bytes -> 25165824 bytes dynamic allocation after boot + kernel build: 0 bytes -> 327680 bytes total: 92274688 bytes -> 25493504 bytes 72% reduction in total. Note that implementation looks complex than someone would imagine because there is recursion issue. stackdepot uses page allocator and page_owner is called at page allocation. Using stackdepot in page_owner could re-call page allcator and then page_owner. That is a recursion. To detect and avoid it, whenever we obtain stacktrace, recursion is checked and page_owner is set to dummy information if found. Dummy information means that this page is allocated for page_owner feature itself (such as stackdepot) and it's understandable behavior for user. [iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: mm-page_owner-use-stackdepot-to-store-stacktrace-v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464230275-25791-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466150259-27727-7-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464230275-25791-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | dma-debug: track bucket lock state for static checkersStephen Boyd2016-07-261-0/+2
| | |_|/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | get_hash_bucket() and put_hash_bucket() acquire and release the same spinlock, but this confuses static checkers such as sparse lib/dma-debug.c:254:27: warning: context imbalance in 'get_hash_bucket' - wrong count at exit lib/dma-debug.c:268:13: warning: context imbalance in 'put_hash_bucket' - unexpected unlock Add the appropriate acquire and release statements so that checkers can properly track the lock state. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160701191552.24295-1-sboyd@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2016-07-261-30/+15
|\ \ \ \ \ | |_|_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our uses of command types and modified flags. This is what will throw some merge conflicts - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from Christoph - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on SMR drives - Atari partition fix from Gabriel - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough for some devices these days. From Jan and Jeff - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for other types of merges. From Tahsin - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs. From Toshi and Yigal * 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) block: Fix front merge check block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler block: Fix spelling in a source code comment block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block() block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64 block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64 blktrace: avoid using timespec block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h" block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS ...
| * | | | iov_iter: use bvec iterator to implement iterate_bvec()Ming Lei2016-06-091-30/+15
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bvec has one native/mature iterator for long time, so not necessary to use the reinvented wheel for iterating bvecs in lib/iov_iter.c. Two ITER_BVEC test cases are run: - xfstest(-g auto) on loop dio/aio, no regression found - swap file works well under extreme stress(stress-ng --all 64 -t 800 -v), and lots of OOMs are triggerd, and the whole system still survives Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-07 03:05:16 +0000