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* mm: make __swap_writepage() use bio_set_op_attrs()Jens Axboe2016-08-071-2/+3
| | | | | | Cleaner than manipulating bio->bi_rw flags directly. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for read/writeJens Axboe2016-08-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit abf545484d31 changed it from an 'rw' flags type to the newer ops based interface, but now we're effectively leaking some bdev internals to the rest of the kernel. Since we only care about whether it's a read or a write at that level, just pass in a bool 'is_write' parameter instead. Then we can also move op_is_write() and friends back under CONFIG_BLOCK protection. Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2016-08-052-3/+22
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Here's the second round of block updates for this merge window. It's a mix of fixes for changes that went in previously in this round, and fixes in general. This pull request contains: - Fixes for loop from Christoph - A bdi vs gendisk lifetime fix from Dan, worth two cookies. - A blk-mq timeout fix, when on frozen queues. From Gabriel. - Writeback fix from Jan, ensuring that __writeback_single_inode() does the right thing. - Fix for bio->bi_rw usage in f2fs from me. - Error path deadlock fix in blk-mq sysfs registration from me. - Floppy O_ACCMODE fix from Jiri. - Fix to the new bio op methods from Mike. One more followup will be coming here, ensuring that we don't propagate the block types outside of block. That, and a rename of bio->bi_rw is coming right after -rc1 is cut. - Various little fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: mm/block: convert rw_page users to bio op use loop: make do_req_filebacked more robust loop: don't try to use AIO for discards blk-mq: fix deadlock in blk_mq_register_disk() error path Include: blkdev: Removed duplicate 'struct request;' declaration. Fixup direct bi_rw modifiers block: fix bdi vs gendisk lifetime mismatch blk-mq: Allow timeouts to run while queue is freezing nbd: fix race in ioctl block: fix use-after-free in seq file f2fs: drop bio->bi_rw manual assignment block: add missing group association in bio-cloning functions blkcg: kill unused field nr_undestroyed_grps writeback: Write dirty times for WB_SYNC_ALL writeback floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open
| * mm/block: convert rw_page users to bio op useMike Christie2016-08-041-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The rw_page users were not converted to use bio/req ops. As a result bdev_write_page is not passing down REQ_OP_WRITE and the IOs will be sent down as reads. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4e1b2d52a80d ("block, fs, drivers: remove REQ_OP compat defs and related code") Modified by me to: 1) Drop op_flags passing into ->rw_page(), as we don't use it. 2) Make op_is_write() and friends safe to use for !CONFIG_BLOCK Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: fix bdi vs gendisk lifetime mismatchDan Williams2016-08-041-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The name for a bdi of a gendisk is derived from the gendisk's devt. However, since the gendisk is destroyed before the bdi it leaves a window where a new gendisk could dynamically reuse the same devt while a bdi with the same name is still live. Arrange for the bdi to hold a reference against its "owner" disk device while it is registered. Otherwise we can hit sysfs duplicate name collisions like the following: WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 2078 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x80 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/259:1' Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL580 Gen8, BIOS P79 05/06/2015 0000000000000286 0000000002c04ad5 ffff88006f24f970 ffffffff8134caec ffff88006f24f9c0 0000000000000000 ffff88006f24f9b0 ffffffff8108c351 0000001f0000000c ffff88105d236000 ffff88105d1031e0 ffff8800357427f8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8134caec>] dump_stack+0x63/0x87 [<ffffffff8108c351>] __warn+0xd1/0xf0 [<ffffffff8108c3cf>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80 [<ffffffff812a0d34>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x80 [<ffffffff812a0e1e>] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x7e/0x90 [<ffffffff8134faaa>] kobject_add_internal+0xaa/0x320 [<ffffffff81358d4e>] ? vsnprintf+0x34e/0x4d0 [<ffffffff8134ff55>] kobject_add+0x75/0xd0 [<ffffffff816e66b2>] ? mutex_lock+0x12/0x2f [<ffffffff8148b0a5>] device_add+0x125/0x610 [<ffffffff8148b788>] device_create_groups_vargs+0xd8/0x100 [<ffffffff8148b7cc>] device_create_vargs+0x1c/0x20 [<ffffffff811b775c>] bdi_register+0x8c/0x180 [<ffffffff811b7877>] bdi_register_dev+0x27/0x30 [<ffffffff813317f5>] add_disk+0x175/0x4a0 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Fixed up missing 0 return in bdi_register_owner(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-051-1/+9
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "These were delayed for various reasons, so I let them sit in next a bit longer, rather than including them in my first pull request. Fixes: - Fix early access to cpu_spec relocation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Fix incorrect event codes in power9-event-list from Madhavan Srinivasan - Move register_process_table() out of ppc_md from Michael Ellerman Use jump_label use for [cpu|mmu]_has_feature(): - Add mmu_early_init_devtree() from Michael Ellerman - Move disable_radix handling into mmu_early_init_devtree() from Michael Ellerman - Do hash device tree scanning earlier from Michael Ellerman - Do radix device tree scanning earlier from Michael Ellerman - Do feature patching before MMU init from Michael Ellerman - Check features don't change after patching from Michael Ellerman - Make MMU_FTR_RADIX a MMU family feature from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Convert mmu_has_feature() to returning bool from Michael Ellerman - Convert cpu_has_feature() to returning bool from Michael Ellerman - Define radix_enabled() in one place & use static inline from Michael Ellerman - Add early_[cpu|mmu]_has_feature() from Michael Ellerman - Convert early cpu/mmu feature check to use the new helpers from Aneesh Kumar K.V - jump_label: Make it possible for arches to invoke jump_label_init() earlier from Kevin Hao - Call jump_label_init() in apply_feature_fixups() from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Remove mfvtb() from Kevin Hao - Move cpu_has_feature() to a separate file from Kevin Hao - Add kconfig option to use jump labels for cpu/mmu_has_feature() from Michael Ellerman - Add option to use jump label for cpu_has_feature() from Kevin Hao - Add option to use jump label for mmu_has_feature() from Kevin Hao - Catch usage of cpu/mmu_has_feature() before jump label init from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Annotate jump label assembly from Michael Ellerman TLB flush enhancements from Aneesh Kumar K.V: - radix: Implement tlb mmu gather flush efficiently - Add helper for finding SLBE LLP encoding - Use hugetlb flush functions - Drop multiple definition of mm_is_core_local - radix: Add tlb flush of THP ptes - radix: Rename function and drop unused arg - radix/hugetlb: Add helper for finding page size - hugetlb: Add flush_hugetlb_tlb_range - remove flush_tlb_page_nohash Add new ptrace regsets from Anshuman Khandual and Simon Guo: - elf: Add powerpc specific core note sections - Add the function flush_tmregs_to_thread - Enable in transaction NT_PRFPREG ptrace requests - Enable in transaction NT_PPC_VMX ptrace requests - Enable in transaction NT_PPC_VSX ptrace requests - Adapt gpr32_get, gpr32_set functions for transaction - Enable support for NT_PPC_CGPR - Enable support for NT_PPC_CFPR - Enable support for NT_PPC_CVMX - Enable support for NT_PPC_CVSX - Enable support for TM SPR state - Enable NT_PPC_TM_CTAR, NT_PPC_TM_CPPR, NT_PPC_TM_CDSCR - Enable support for NT_PPPC_TAR, NT_PPC_PPR, NT_PPC_DSCR - Enable support for EBB registers - Enable support for Performance Monitor registers" * tag 'powerpc-4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (48 commits) powerpc/mm: Move register_process_table() out of ppc_md powerpc/perf: Fix incorrect event codes in power9-event-list powerpc/32: Fix early access to cpu_spec relocation powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for Performance Monitor registers powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for EBB registers powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for NT_PPPC_TAR, NT_PPC_PPR, NT_PPC_DSCR powerpc/ptrace: Enable NT_PPC_TM_CTAR, NT_PPC_TM_CPPR, NT_PPC_TM_CDSCR powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for TM SPR state powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for NT_PPC_CVSX powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for NT_PPC_CVMX powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for NT_PPC_CFPR powerpc/ptrace: Enable support for NT_PPC_CGPR powerpc/ptrace: Adapt gpr32_get, gpr32_set functions for transaction powerpc/ptrace: Enable in transaction NT_PPC_VSX ptrace requests powerpc/ptrace: Enable in transaction NT_PPC_VMX ptrace requests powerpc/ptrace: Enable in transaction NT_PRFPREG ptrace requests powerpc/process: Add the function flush_tmregs_to_thread elf: Add powerpc specific core note sections powerpc/mm: remove flush_tlb_page_nohash powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Add flush_hugetlb_tlb_range ...
| * | powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Add flush_hugetlb_tlb_rangeAneesh Kumar K.V2016-08-011-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some archs like ppc64 need to do special things when flushing tlb for hugepage. Add a new helper to flush hugetlb tlb range. This helps us to avoid flushing the entire tlb mapping for the pid. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | | mm/memblock.c: fix NULL dereference errorzijun_hu2016-08-041-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It causes NULL dereference error and failure to get type_a->regions[0] info if parameter type_b of __next_mem_range_rev() == NULL Fix this by checking before dereferring and initializing idx_b to 0 The approach is tested by dumping all types of region via __memblock_dump_all() and __next_mem_range_rev() fixed to UART separately the result is okay after checking the logs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57A0320D.6070102@zoho.com Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com> Tested-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | slub: drop bogus inline for fixup_red_left()Geert Uytterhoeven2016-08-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With m68k-linux-gnu-gcc-4.1: include/linux/slub_def.h:126: warning: `fixup_red_left' declared inline after being called include/linux/slub_def.h:126: warning: previous declaration of `fixup_red_left' was here Commit c146a2b98eb5 ("mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj()") made fixup_red_left() global, but forgot to remove the inline keyword. Fixes: c146a2b98eb5898e ("mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470256262-1586-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm: initialise per_cpu_nodestats for all online pgdats at bootMel Gorman2016-08-041-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Paul Mackerras and Reza Arbab reported that machines with memoryless nodes fail when vmstats are refreshed. Paul reported an oops as follows Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xff7a10000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000270cd0 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.0-kvm+ #118 task: c000000ff0680010 task.stack: c000000ff0704000 NIP: c000000000270cd0 LR: c000000000270ce8 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c000000ff0707900 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.7.0-kvm+) MSR: 9000000102009033 <SF,HV,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]> CR: 846b6824 XER: 20000000 CFAR: c000000000008768 DAR: 0000000ff7a10000 DSISR: 42000000 SOFTE: 1 NIP refresh_zone_stat_thresholds+0x80/0x240 LR refresh_zone_stat_thresholds+0x98/0x240 Call Trace: refresh_zone_stat_thresholds+0xb8/0x240 (unreliable) Both supplied potential fixes but one potentially misses checks and another had redundant initialisations. This version initialises per_cpu_nodestats on a per-pgdat basis instead of on a per-zone basis. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160804092404.GI2799@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Reported-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm/memblock: fix a typo in a commentAlexander Kuleshov2016-08-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | s/accomodate/accommodate/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160804121824.18100-1-kuleshovmail@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | mm: disable CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG when KASAN is enabledzhong jiang2016-08-041-0/+1
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At present it is obvious that memory online and offline will fail when KASAN is enabled. So add the condition to limit the memory_hotplug when KASAN is enabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470063651-29519-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | shmem: Fix link error if huge pages support is disabledGeert Uytterhoeven2016-08-031-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE=n, HPAGE_PMD_NR evaluates to BUILD_BUG_ON(), and may cause (e.g. with gcc 4.12): mm/built-in.o: In function `shmem_alloc_hugepage': shmem.c:(.text+0x17570): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_1365' To fix this, move the assignment to hindex after the check for huge pages support. Fixes: 800d8c63b2e9 ("shmem: add huge pages support") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-08-0214-103/+124
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: - the rest of ocfs2 - various hotfixes, mainly MM - quite a bit of misc stuff - drivers, fork, exec, signals, etc. - printk updates - firmware - checkpatch - nilfs2 - more kexec stuff than usual - rapidio updates - w1 things * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits) ipc: delete "nr_ipc_ns" kcov: allow more fine-grained coverage instrumentation init/Kconfig: add clarification for out-of-tree modules config: add android config fragments init/Kconfig: ban CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO with allmodconfig relay: add global mode support for buffer-only channels init: allow blacklisting of module_init functions w1:omap_hdq: fix regression w1: add helper macro module_w1_family w1: remove need for ida and use PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO rapidio/switches: add driver for IDT gen3 switches powerpc/fsl_rio: apply changes for RIO spec rev 3 rapidio: modify for rev.3 specification changes rapidio: change inbound window size type to u64 rapidio/idt_gen2: fix locking warning rapidio: fix error handling in mbox request/release functions rapidio/tsi721_dma: advance queue processing from transfer submit call rapidio/tsi721: add messaging mbox selector parameter rapidio/tsi721: add PCIe MRRS override parameter rapidio/tsi721_dma: add channel mask and queue size parameters ...
| * | mm: refuse wrapped vm_brk requestsKees Cook2016-08-021-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vm_brk() alignment calculations should refuse to overflow. The ELF loader depending on this, but it has been fixed now. No other unsafe callers have been found. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468014494-25291-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es> Cc: Ismael Ripoll Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __refFabian Frederick2016-08-024-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was only one use of __initdata_refok and __exit_refok __init_refok was used 46 times against 82 for __ref. Those definitions are obsolete since commit 312b1485fb50 ("Introduce new section reference annotations tags: __ref, __refdata, __refconst") This patch removes the following compatibility definitions and replaces them treewide. /* compatibility defines */ #define __init_refok __ref #define __initdata_refok __refdata #define __exit_refok __ref I can also provide separate patches if necessary. (One patch per tree and check in 1 month or 2 to remove old definitions) [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466796271-3043-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm: vmscan: fix memcg-aware shrinkers not called on global reclaimVladimir Davydov2016-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We must call shrink_slab() for each memory cgroup on both global and memcg reclaim in shrink_node_memcg(). Commit d71df22b55099 accidentally changed that so that now shrink_slab() is only called with memcg != NULL on memcg reclaim. As a result, memcg-aware shrinkers (including dentry/inode) are never invoked on global reclaim. Fix that. Fixes: b2e18757f2c9 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470056590-7177-1-git-send-email-vdavydov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | kasan: avoid overflowing quarantine size on low memory systemsAlexander Potapenko2016-08-021-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the total amount of memory assigned to quarantine is less than the amount of memory assigned to per-cpu quarantines, |new_quarantine_size| may overflow. Instead, set it to zero. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup: use WARN_ONCE return value] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470063563-96266-1-git-send-email-glider@google.com Fixes: 55834c59098d ("mm: kasan: initial memory quarantine implementation") Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | kasan: improve double-free reportsAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-023-18/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we just dump stack in case of double free bug. Let's dump all info about the object that we have. [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: change double free message per Alexander] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470153654-30160-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-6-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/kasan: get rid of ->state in struct kasan_alloc_metaAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-026-64/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The state of object currently tracked in two places - shadow memory, and the ->state field in struct kasan_alloc_meta. We can get rid of the latter. The will save us a little bit of memory. Also, this allow us to move free stack into struct kasan_alloc_meta, without increasing memory consumption. So now we should always know when the last time the object was freed. This may be useful for long delayed use-after-free bugs. As a side effect this fixes following UBSAN warning: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/kasan/quarantine.c:102:13 member access within misaligned address ffff88000d1efebc for type 'struct qlist_node' which requires 8 byte alignment Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-5-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/kasan: get rid of ->alloc_size in struct kasan_alloc_metaAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-023-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Size of slab object already stored in cache->object_size. Note, that kmalloc() internally rounds up size of allocation, so object_size may be not equal to alloc_size, but, usually we don't need to know the exact size of allocated object. In case if we need that information, we still can figure it out from the report. The dump of shadow memory allows to identify the end of allocated memory, and thereby the exact allocation size. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-4-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/kasan, slub: don't disable interrupts when object leaves quarantineAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-021-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SLUB doesn't require disabled interrupts to call ___cache_free(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-3-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/kasan: don't reduce quarantine in atomic contextsAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-021-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we call quarantine_reduce() for ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM (implied by __GFP_RECLAIM) allocation. So, basically we call it on almost every allocation. quarantine_reduce() sometimes is heavy operation, and calling it with disabled interrupts may trigger hard LOCKUP: NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 2irq event stamp: 1411258 Call Trace: <NMI> dump_stack+0x68/0x96 watchdog_overflow_callback+0x15b/0x190 __perf_event_overflow+0x1b1/0x540 perf_event_overflow+0x14/0x20 intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x36a/0xad0 perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2c/0x50 nmi_handle+0x128/0x480 default_do_nmi+0xb2/0x210 do_nmi+0x1aa/0x220 end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e <<EOE>> __kernel_text_address+0x86/0xb0 print_context_stack+0x7b/0x100 dump_trace+0x12b/0x350 save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 set_track+0x83/0x140 free_debug_processing+0x1aa/0x420 __slab_free+0x1d6/0x2e0 ___cache_free+0xb6/0xd0 qlist_free_all+0x83/0x100 quarantine_reduce+0x177/0x1b0 kasan_kmalloc+0xf3/0x100 Reduce the quarantine_reduce iff direct reclaim is allowed. Fixes: 55834c59098d("mm: kasan: initial memory quarantine implementation") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-2-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/kasan: fix corruptions and false positive reportsAndrey Ryabinin2016-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once an object is put into quarantine, we no longer own it, i.e. object could leave the quarantine and be reallocated. So having set_track() call after the quarantine_put() may corrupt slab objects. BUG kmalloc-4096 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint INFO: 0xffff8804540de850-0xffff8804540de857. First byte 0xb5 instead of 0x6b ... INFO: Freed in qlist_free_all+0x42/0x100 age=75 cpu=3 pid=24492 __slab_free+0x1d6/0x2e0 ___cache_free+0xb6/0xd0 qlist_free_all+0x83/0x100 quarantine_reduce+0x177/0x1b0 kasan_kmalloc+0xf3/0x100 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 kmem_cache_alloc+0x109/0x3e0 mmap_region+0x53e/0xe40 do_mmap+0x70f/0xa50 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x147/0x1b0 SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x2c7/0x5b0 SyS_mmap+0x1b/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x1a0/0x4e0 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a INFO: Slab 0xffffea0011503600 objects=7 used=7 fp=0x (null) flags=0x8000000000004080 INFO: Object 0xffff8804540de848 @offset=26696 fp=0xffff8804540dc588 Redzone ffff8804540de840: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ Object ffff8804540de848: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b b5 52 00 00 f2 01 60 cc kkkkkkkk.R....`. Similarly, poisoning after the quarantine_put() leads to false positive use-after-free reports: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in anon_vma_interval_tree_insert+0x304/0x430 at addr ffff880405c540a0 Read of size 8 by task trinity-c0/3036 CPU: 0 PID: 3036 Comm: trinity-c0 Not tainted 4.7.0-think+ #9 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x96 kasan_report_error+0x222/0x600 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x61/0x70 anon_vma_interval_tree_insert+0x304/0x430 anon_vma_chain_link+0x91/0xd0 anon_vma_clone+0x136/0x3f0 anon_vma_fork+0x81/0x4c0 copy_process.part.47+0x2c43/0x5b20 _do_fork+0x16d/0xbd0 SyS_clone+0x19/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x1a0/0x4e0 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Fix this by putting an object in the quarantine after all other operations. Fixes: 80a9201a5965 ("mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | memcg: put soft limit reclaim out of way if the excess tree is emptyMichal Hocko2016-08-021-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We've had a report about soft lockups caused by lock bouncing in the soft reclaim path: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [kav4proxy-kavic:3128] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81469798>] [<ffffffff81469798>] _raw_spin_lock+0x18/0x20 Call Trace: mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim+0x25a/0x280 shrink_zones+0xed/0x200 do_try_to_free_pages+0x74/0x320 try_to_free_pages+0x112/0x180 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x3ff/0x820 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1e9/0x200 alloc_pages_vma+0xe1/0x290 do_wp_page+0x19f/0x840 handle_pte_fault+0x1cd/0x230 do_page_fault+0x1fd/0x4c0 page_fault+0x25/0x30 There are no memcgs created so there cannot be any in the soft limit excess obviously: [...] memory 0 1 1 so all this just seems to be mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node trying to get spin_lock_irq(&mctz->lock) just to find out that the soft limit excess tree is empty. This is just pointless wasting of cycles and cache line bouncing during heavy parallel reclaim on large machines. The particular machine wasn't very healthy and most probably suffering from a memory leak which just caused the memory reclaim to trash heavily. But bouncing on the lock certainly didn't help... Fix this by optimistic lockless check and bail out early if the tree is empty. This is theoretically racy but that shouldn't matter all that much. First of all soft limit is a best effort feature and it is slowly getting deprecated and its usage should be really scarce. Bouncing on a lock without a good reason is surely much bigger problem, especially on large CPU machines. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470073277-1056-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm, hugetlb: fix huge_pte_alloc BUG_ONMichal Hocko2016-08-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Zhong Jiang has reported a BUG_ON from huge_pte_alloc hitting when he runs his database load with memory online and offline running in parallel. The reason is that huge_pmd_share might detect a shared pmd which is currently migrated and so it has migration pte which is !pte_huge. There doesn't seem to be any easy way to prevent from the race and in fact seeing the migration swap entry is not harmful. Both callers of huge_pte_alloc are prepared to handle them. copy_hugetlb_page_range will copy the swap entry and make it COW if needed. hugetlb_fault will back off and so the page fault is retries if the page is still under migration and waits for its completion in hugetlb_fault. That means that the BUG_ON is wrong and we should update it. Let's simply check that all present ptes are pte_huge instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721074340.GA26398@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: zhongjiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm/hugetlb: avoid soft lockup in set_max_huge_pages()Jia He2016-08-021-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In powerpc servers with large memory(32TB), we watched several soft lockups for hugepage under stress tests. The call traces are as follows: 1. get_page_from_freelist+0x2d8/0xd50 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x180/0xc20 alloc_fresh_huge_page+0xb0/0x190 set_max_huge_pages+0x164/0x3b0 2. prep_new_huge_page+0x5c/0x100 alloc_fresh_huge_page+0xc8/0x190 set_max_huge_pages+0x164/0x3b0 This patch fixes such soft lockups. It is safe to call cond_resched() there because it is out of spin_lock/unlock section. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469674442-14848-1-git-send-email-hejianet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm: move swap-in anonymous page into active listMinchan Kim2016-08-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Every swap-in anonymous page starts from inactive lru list's head. It should be activated unconditionally when VM decide to reclaim because page table entry for the page always usually has marked accessed bit. Thus, their window size for getting a new referece is 2 * NR_inactive + NR_active while others is NR_inactive + NR_active. It's not fair that it has more chance to be referenced compared to other newly allocated page which starts from active lru list's head. Johannes: : The page can still have a valid copy on the swap device, so prefering to : reclaim that page over a fresh one could make sense. But as you point : out, having it start inactive instead of active actually ends up giving it : *more* LRU time, and that seems to be without justification. Rik: : The reason newly read in swap cache pages start on the inactive list is : that we do some amount of read-around, and do not know which pages will : get used. : : However, immediately activating the ones that DO get used, like your patch : does, is the right thing to do. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469762740-17860-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | mm: fail prefaulting if page table allocation failsVegard Nossum2016-08-021-0/+2
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I ran into this: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:3784 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1434, name: trinity-c1 2 locks held by trinity-c1/1434: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){......}, at: [<ffffffff810ce31e>] __do_page_fault+0x1ce/0x8f0 #1: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81378f86>] filemap_map_pages+0xd6/0xdd0 CPU: 0 PID: 1434 Comm: trinity-c1 Not tainted 4.7.0+ #58 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x65/0x84 panic+0x185/0x2dd ___might_sleep+0x51c/0x600 __might_sleep+0x90/0x1a0 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5b1/0x2160 alloc_pages_current+0xcc/0x370 pte_alloc_one+0x12/0x90 __pte_alloc+0x1d/0x200 alloc_set_pte+0xe3e/0x14a0 filemap_map_pages+0x42b/0xdd0 handle_mm_fault+0x17d5/0x28b0 __do_page_fault+0x310/0x8f0 trace_do_page_fault+0x18d/0x310 do_async_page_fault+0x27/0xa0 async_page_fault+0x28/0x30 The important bits from the above is that filemap_map_pages() is calling into the page allocator while holding rcu_read_lock (sleeping is not allowed inside RCU read-side critical sections). According to Kirill Shutemov, the prefaulting code in do_fault_around() is supposed to take care of this, but missing error handling means that the allocation failure can go unnoticed. We don't need to return VM_FAULT_OOM (or any other error) here, since we can just let the normal fault path try again. Fixes: 7267ec008b5c ("mm: postpone page table allocation until we have page to map") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469708107-11868-1-git-send-email-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Hillf Danton" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2016-08-021-0/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: - ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the old VGIC implementation. - s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support. - MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization extensions. - x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs. - PPC: bugfixes. * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits) KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6} MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX() MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64 MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR() MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation ...
| * KVM: MMU: try to fix up page faults before giving upPaolo Bonzini2016-07-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vGPU folks would like to trap the first access to a BAR by setting vm_ops on the VMAs produced by mmap-ing a VFIO device. The fault handler then can use remap_pfn_range to place some non-reserved pages in the VMA. This kind of VM_PFNMAP mapping is not handled by KVM, but follow_pfn and fixup_user_fault together help supporting it. The patch also supports VM_MIXEDMAP vmas where the pfns are not reserved and thus subject to reference counting. Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Tested-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-07-291-1/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: "This fixes error propagation from writeback to fsync/close for writeback cache mode as well as adding a missing capability flag to the INIT message. The rest are cleanups. (The commits are recent but all the code actually sat in -next for a while now. The recommits are due to conflict avoidance and the addition of Cc: stable@...)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: use filemap_check_errors() mm: export filemap_check_errors() to modules fuse: fix wrong assignment of ->flags in fuse_send_init() fuse: fuse_flush must check mapping->flags for errors fuse: fsync() did not return IO errors fuse: don't mess with blocking signals new helper: wait_event_killable_exclusive() fuse: improve aio directIO write performance for size extending writes
| * | mm: export filemap_check_errors() to modulesMiklos Szeredi2016-07-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Can be used by fuse, btrfs and f2fs to replace opencoded variants. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
* | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2016-07-2839-1542/+1888
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "The rest of MM" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (101 commits) mm, compaction: simplify contended compaction handling mm, compaction: introduce direct compaction priority mm, thp: remove __GFP_NORETRY from khugepaged and madvised allocations mm, page_alloc: make THP-specific decisions more generic mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpath mm, page_alloc: don't retry initial attempt in slowpath mm, page_alloc: set alloc_flags only once in slowpath lib/stackdepot.c: use __GFP_NOWARN for stack allocations mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj() mm: fix use-after-free if memory allocation failed in vma_adjust() zsmalloc: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput" mm/memblock.c: fix index adjustment error in __next_mem_range_rev() mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline mm: optimize copy_page_to/from_iter_iovec mm: add cond_resched() to generic_swapfile_activate() Revert "mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements" mm, compaction: don't isolate PageWriteback pages in MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT mode mm: hwpoison: remove incorrect comments make __section_nr() more efficient ...
| * | | mm, compaction: simplify contended compaction handlingVlastimil Babka2016-07-283-90/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Async compaction detects contention either due to failing trylock on zone->lock or lru_lock, or by need_resched(). Since 1f9efdef4f3f ("mm, compaction: khugepaged should not give up due to need_resched()") the code got quite complicated to distinguish these two up to the __alloc_pages_slowpath() level, so different decisions could be taken for khugepaged allocations. After the recent changes, khugepaged allocations don't check for contended compaction anymore, so we again don't need to distinguish lock and sched contention, and simplify the current convoluted code a lot. However, I believe it's also possible to simplify even more and completely remove the check for contended compaction after the initial async compaction for costly orders, which was originally aimed at THP page fault allocations. There are several reasons why this can be done now: - with the new defaults, THP page faults no longer do reclaim/compaction at all, unless the system admin has overridden the default, or application has indicated via madvise that it can benefit from THP's. In both cases, it means that the potential extra latency is expected and worth the benefits. - even if reclaim/compaction proceeds after this patch where it previously wouldn't, the second compaction attempt is still async and will detect the contention and back off, if the contention persists - there are still heuristics like deferred compaction and pageblock skip bits in place that prevent excessive THP page fault latencies Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-9-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, compaction: introduce direct compaction priorityVlastimil Babka2016-07-282-20/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the context of direct compaction, for some types of allocations we would like the compaction to either succeed or definitely fail while trying as hard as possible. Current async/sync_light migration mode is insufficient, as there are heuristics such as caching scanner positions, marking pageblocks as unsuitable or deferring compaction for a zone. At least the final compaction attempt should be able to override these heuristics. To communicate how hard compaction should try, we replace migration mode with a new enum compact_priority and change the relevant function signatures. In compact_zone_order() where struct compact_control is constructed, the priority is mapped to suitable control flags. This patch itself has no functional change, as the current priority levels are mapped back to the same migration modes as before. Expanding them will be done next. Note that !CONFIG_COMPACTION variant of try_to_compact_pages() is removed, as the only caller exists under CONFIG_COMPACTION. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-8-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, thp: remove __GFP_NORETRY from khugepaged and madvised allocationsVlastimil Babka2016-07-284-19/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After the previous patch, we can distinguish costly allocations that should be really lightweight, such as THP page faults, with __GFP_NORETRY. This means we don't need to recognize khugepaged allocations via PF_KTHREAD anymore. We can also change THP page faults in areas where madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) was used to try as hard as khugepaged, as the process has indicated that it benefits from THP's and is willing to pay some initial latency costs. We can also make the flags handling less cryptic by distinguishing GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT (no reclaim at all, default mode in page fault) from GFP_TRANSHUGE (only direct reclaim, khugepaged default). Adding __GFP_NORETRY or __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM is done where needed. The patch effectively changes the current GFP_TRANSHUGE users as follows: * get_huge_zero_page() - the zero page lifetime should be relatively long and it's shared by multiple users, so it's worth spending some effort on it. We use GFP_TRANSHUGE, and __GFP_NORETRY is not added. This also restores direct reclaim to this allocation, which was unintentionally removed by commit e4a49efe4e7e ("mm: thp: set THP defrag by default to madvise and add a stall-free defrag option") * alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() - this is khugepaged, so latency is not an issue. So if khugepaged "defrag" is enabled (the default), do reclaim via GFP_TRANSHUGE without __GFP_NORETRY. We can remove the PF_KTHREAD check from page alloc. As a side-effect, khugepaged will now no longer check if the initial compaction was deferred or contended. This is OK, as khugepaged sleep times between collapsion attempts are long enough to prevent noticeable disruption, so we should allow it to spend some effort. * migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() - already was masking out __GFP_RECLAIM, so just convert to GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT which is equivalent. * alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask() - vma's with VM_HUGEPAGE (via madvise) are now allocating without __GFP_NORETRY. Other vma's keep using __GFP_NORETRY if direct reclaim/compaction is at all allowed (by default it's allowed only for madvised vma's). The rest is conversion to GFP_TRANSHUGE(_LIGHT). [mhocko@suse.com: suggested GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-7-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, page_alloc: make THP-specific decisions more genericVlastimil Babka2016-07-281-13/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since THP allocations during page faults can be costly, extra decisions are employed for them to avoid excessive reclaim and compaction, if the initial compaction doesn't look promising. The detection has never been perfect as there is no gfp flag specific to THP allocations. At this moment it checks the whole combination of flags that makes up GFP_TRANSHUGE, and hopes that no other users of such combination exist, or would mind being treated the same way. Extra care is also taken to separate allocations from khugepaged, where latency doesn't matter that much. It is however possible to distinguish these allocations in a simpler and more reliable way. The key observation is that after the initial compaction followed by the first iteration of "standard" reclaim/compaction, both __GFP_NORETRY allocations and costly allocations without __GFP_REPEAT are declared as failures: /* Do not loop if specifically requested */ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY) goto nopage; /* * Do not retry costly high order allocations unless they are * __GFP_REPEAT */ if (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_REPEAT)) goto nopage; This means we can further distinguish allocations that are costly order *and* additionally include the __GFP_NORETRY flag. As it happens, GFP_TRANSHUGE allocations do already fall into this category. This will also allow other costly allocations with similar high-order benefit vs latency considerations to use this semantic. Furthermore, we can distinguish THP allocations that should try a bit harder (such as from khugepageed) by removing __GFP_NORETRY, as will be done in the next patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-6-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpathVlastimil Babka2016-07-281-52/+57
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The retry loop in __alloc_pages_slowpath is supposed to keep trying reclaim and compaction (and OOM), until either the allocation succeeds, or returns with failure. Success here is more probable when reclaim precedes compaction, as certain watermarks have to be met for compaction to even try, and more free pages increase the probability of compaction success. On the other hand, starting with light async compaction (if the watermarks allow it), can be more efficient, especially for smaller orders, if there's enough free memory which is just fragmented. Thus, the current code starts with compaction before reclaim, and to make sure that the last reclaim is always followed by a final compaction, there's another direct compaction call at the end of the loop. This makes the code hard to follow and adds some duplicated handling of migration_mode decisions. It's also somewhat inefficient that even if reclaim or compaction decides not to retry, the final compaction is still attempted. Some gfp flags combination also shortcut these retry decisions by "goto noretry;", making it even harder to follow. This patch attempts to restructure the code with only minimal functional changes. The call to the first compaction and THP-specific checks are now placed above the retry loop, and the "noretry" direct compaction is removed. The initial compaction is additionally restricted only to costly orders, as we can expect smaller orders to be held back by watermarks, and only larger orders to suffer primarily from fragmentation. This better matches the checks in reclaim's shrink_zones(). There are two other smaller functional changes. One is that the upgrade from async migration to light sync migration will always occur after the initial compaction. This is how it has been until recent patch "mm, oom: protect !costly allocations some more", which introduced upgrading the mode based on COMPACT_COMPLETE result, but kept the final compaction always upgraded, which made it even more special. It's better to return to the simpler handling for now, as migration modes will be further modified later in the series. The second change is that once both reclaim and compaction declare it's not worth to retry the reclaim/compact loop, there is no final compaction attempt. As argued above, this is intentional. If that final compaction were to succeed, it would be due to a wrong retry decision, or simply a race with somebody else freeing memory for us. The main outcome of this patch should be simpler code. Logically, the initial compaction without reclaim is the exceptional case to the reclaim/compaction scheme, but prior to the patch, it was the last loop iteration that was exceptional. Now the code matches the logic better. The change also enable the following patches. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-5-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, page_alloc: don't retry initial attempt in slowpathVlastimil Babka2016-07-281-11/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After __alloc_pages_slowpath() sets up new alloc_flags and wakes up kswapd, it first tries get_page_from_freelist() with the new alloc_flags, as it may succeed e.g. due to using min watermark instead of low watermark. It makes sense to to do this attempt before adjusting zonelist based on alloc_flags/gfp_mask, as it's still relatively a fast path if we just wake up kswapd and successfully allocate. This patch therefore moves the initial attempt above the retry label and reorganizes a bit the part below the retry label. We still have to attempt get_page_from_freelist() on each retry, as some allocations cannot do that as part of direct reclaim or compaction, and yet are not allowed to fail (even though they do a WARN_ON_ONCE() and thus should not exist). We can reuse the call meant for ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS attempt and just set alloc_flags to ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS if the context allows it. As a side-effect, the attempts from direct reclaim/compaction will also no longer obey watermarks once this is set, but there's little harm in that. Kswapd wakeups are also done on each retry to be safe from potential races resulting in kswapd going to sleep while a process (that may not be able to reclaim by itself) is still looping. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-4-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, page_alloc: set alloc_flags only once in slowpathVlastimil Babka2016-07-281-26/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In __alloc_pages_slowpath(), alloc_flags doesn't change after it's initialized, so move the initialization above the retry: label. Also make the comment above the initialization more descriptive. The only exception in the alloc_flags being constant is ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS, which may change due to TIF_MEMDIE being set on the allocating thread. We can fix this, and make the code simpler and a bit more effective at the same time, by moving the part that determines ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS from gfp_to_alloc_flags() to gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(). This means we don't have to mask out ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS in numerous places in __alloc_pages_slowpath() anymore. The only two tests for the flag can instead call gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUBAlexander Potapenko2016-07-286-53/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For KASAN builds: - switch SLUB allocator to using stackdepot instead of storing the allocation/deallocation stacks in the objects; - change the freelist hook so that parts of the freelist can be put into the quarantine. [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468601423-28676-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468347165-41906-3-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kuthonuzo Luruo <kuthonuzo.luruo@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj()Alexander Potapenko2016-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When looking up the nearest SLUB object for a given address, correctly calculate its offset if SLAB_RED_ZONE is enabled for that cache. Previously, when KASAN had detected an error on an object from a cache with SLAB_RED_ZONE set, the actual start address of the object was miscalculated, which led to random stacks having been reported. When looking up the nearest SLUB object for a given address, correctly calculate its offset if SLAB_RED_ZONE is enabled for that cache. Fixes: 7ed2f9e663854db ("mm, kasan: SLAB support") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468347165-41906-2-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kuthonuzo Luruo <kuthonuzo.luruo@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm: fix use-after-free if memory allocation failed in vma_adjust()Kirill A. Shutemov2016-07-281-5/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's one case when vma_adjust() expands the vma, overlapping with *two* next vma. See case 6 of mprotect, described in the comment to vma_merge(). To handle this (and only this) situation we iterate twice over main part of the function. See "goto again". Vegard reported[1] that he sees out-of-bounds access complain from KASAN, if anon_vma_clone() on the *second* iteration fails. This happens because we free 'next' vma by the end of first iteration and don't have a way to undo this if anon_vma_clone() fails on the second iteration. The solution is to do all required allocations upfront, before we touch vmas. The allocation on the second iteration is only required if first two vmas don't have anon_vma, but third does. So we need, in total, one anon_vma_clone() call. It's easy to adjust 'exporter' to the third vma for such case. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469514843-23778-1-git-send-email-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469625255-126641-1-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | zsmalloc: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput"Markus Elfring2016-07-281-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | iput() tests whether its argument is NULL and then returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/559cf499-4a01-25f9-c87f-24d906626a57@users.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm/memblock.c: fix index adjustment error in __next_mem_range_rev()zijun_hu2016-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix region index adjustment error when parameter type_b of __next_mem_range_rev() == NULL. Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com> Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Richard Leitner <dev@g0hl1n.net> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offlineXishi Qiu2016-07-281-5/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we offline a node, alloc the new page from a nearest neighbor node instead of the current node or other remote nodes, because re-migrate is a waste of time and the distance of the remote nodes is often very large. Also use GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE to alloc new page if the zone is movable zone or highmem zone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5795E18B.5060302@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm: add cond_resched() to generic_swapfile_activate()Mikulas Patocka2016-07-281-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | generic_swapfile_activate() can take quite long time, it iterates over all blocks of a file, so add cond_resched to it. I observed about 1 second stalls when activating a swapfile that was almost unfragmented - this patch fixes it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1607221710580.4818@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | Revert "mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements"Michal Hocko2016-07-281-15/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit f9054c70d28b ("mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements"). There has been a report about OOM killer invoked when swapping out to a dm-crypt device. The primary reason seems to be that the swapout out IO managed to completely deplete memory reserves. Ondrej was able to bisect and explained the issue by pointing to f9054c70d28b ("mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements"). The reason is that the swapout path is not throttled properly because the md-raid layer needs to allocate from the generic_make_request path which means it allocates from the PF_MEMALLOC context. dm layer uses mempool_alloc in order to guarantee a forward progress which used to inhibit access to memory reserves when using page allocator. This has changed by f9054c70d28b ("mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements") which has dropped the __GFP_NOMEMALLOC protection when the memory pool is depleted. If we are running out of memory and the only way forward to free memory is to perform swapout we just keep consuming memory reserves rather than throttling the mempool allocations and allowing the pending IO to complete up to a moment when the memory is depleted completely and there is no way forward but invoking the OOM killer. This is less than optimal. The original intention of f9054c70d28b was to help with the OOM situations where the oom victim depends on mempool allocation to make a forward progress. David has mentioned the following backtrace: schedule schedule_timeout io_schedule_timeout mempool_alloc __split_and_process_bio dm_request generic_make_request submit_bio mpage_readpages ext4_readpages __do_page_cache_readahead ra_submit filemap_fault handle_mm_fault __do_page_fault do_page_fault page_fault We do not know more about why the mempool is depleted without being replenished in time, though. In any case the dm layer shouldn't depend on any allocations outside of the dedicated pools so a forward progress should be guaranteed. If this is not the case then the dm should be fixed rather than papering over the problem and postponing it to later by accessing more memory reserves. mempools are a mechanism to maintain dedicated memory reserves to guaratee forward progress. Allowing them an unbounded access to the page allocator memory reserves is going against the whole purpose of this mechanism. Bisected by Ondrej Kozina. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721145309.GR26379@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | mm, compaction: don't isolate PageWriteback pages in MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT modeHugh Dickins2016-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At present MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT is allowing __isolate_lru_page() to isolate a PageWriteback page, which __unmap_and_move() then rejects with -EBUSY: of course the writeback might complete in between, but that's not what we usually expect, so probably better not to isolate it. When tested by stress-highalloc from mmtests, this has reduced the number of page migrate failures by 60-70%. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160721073614.24395-2-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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