summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/core/filter.c
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2019-04-281-23/+102
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-28 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Introduce BPF socket local storage map so that BPF programs can store private data they associate with a socket (instead of e.g. separate hash table), from Martin. 2) Add support for bpftool to dump BTF types. This is done through a new `bpftool btf dump` sub-command, from Andrii. 3) Enable BPF-based flow dissector for skb-less eth_get_headlen() calls which was currently not supported since skb was used to lookup netns, from Stanislav. 4) Add an opt-in interface for tracepoints to expose a writable context for attached BPF programs, used here for NBD sockets, from Matt. 5) BPF xadd related arm64 JIT fixes and scalability improvements, from Daniel. 6) Change the skb->protocol for bpf_skb_adjust_room() helper in order to support tunnels such as sit. Add selftests as well, from Willem. 7) Various smaller misc fixes. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: Introduce bpf sk local storageMartin KaFai Lau2019-04-271-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After allowing a bpf prog to - directly read the skb->sk ptr - get the fullsock bpf_sock by "bpf_sk_fullsock()" - get the bpf_tcp_sock by "bpf_tcp_sock()" - get the listener sock by "bpf_get_listener_sock()" - avoid duplicating the fields of "(bpf_)sock" and "(bpf_)tcp_sock" into different bpf running context. this patch is another effort to make bpf's network programming more intuitive to do (together with memory and performance benefit). When bpf prog needs to store data for a sk, the current practice is to define a map with the usual 4-tuples (src/dst ip/port) as the key. If multiple bpf progs require to store different sk data, multiple maps have to be defined. Hence, wasting memory to store the duplicated keys (i.e. 4 tuples here) in each of the bpf map. [ The smallest key could be the sk pointer itself which requires some enhancement in the verifier and it is a separate topic. ] Also, the bpf prog needs to clean up the elem when sk is freed. Otherwise, the bpf map will become full and un-usable quickly. The sk-free tracking currently could be done during sk state transition (e.g. BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB). The size of the map needs to be predefined which then usually ended-up with an over-provisioned map in production. Even the map was re-sizable, while the sk naturally come and go away already, this potential re-size operation is arguably redundant if the data can be directly connected to the sk itself instead of proxy-ing through a bpf map. This patch introduces sk->sk_bpf_storage to provide local storage space at sk for bpf prog to use. The space will be allocated when the first bpf prog has created data for this particular sk. The design optimizes the bpf prog's lookup (and then optionally followed by an inline update). bpf_spin_lock should be used if the inline update needs to be protected. BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE: ----------------------- To define a bpf "sk-local-storage", a BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE map (new in this patch) needs to be created. Multiple BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE maps can be created to fit different bpf progs' needs. The map enforces BTF to allow printing the sk-local-storage during a system-wise sk dump (e.g. "ss -ta") in the future. The purpose of a BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE map is not for lookup/update/delete a "sk-local-storage" data from a particular sk. Think of the map as a meta-data (or "type") of a "sk-local-storage". This particular "type" of "sk-local-storage" data can then be stored in any sk. The main purposes of this map are mostly: 1. Define the size of a "sk-local-storage" type. 2. Provide a similar syscall userspace API as the map (e.g. lookup/update, map-id, map-btf...etc.) 3. Keep track of all sk's storages of this "type" and clean them up when the map is freed. sk->sk_bpf_storage: ------------------ The main lookup/update/delete is done on sk->sk_bpf_storage (which is a "struct bpf_sk_storage"). When doing a lookup, the "map" pointer is now used as the "key" to search on the sk_storage->list. The "map" pointer is actually serving as the "type" of the "sk-local-storage" that is being requested. To allow very fast lookup, it should be as fast as looking up an array at a stable-offset. At the same time, it is not ideal to set a hard limit on the number of sk-local-storage "type" that the system can have. Hence, this patch takes a cache approach. The last search result from sk_storage->list is cached in sk_storage->cache[] which is a stable sized array. Each "sk-local-storage" type has a stable offset to the cache[] array. In the future, a map's flag could be introduced to do cache opt-out/enforcement if it became necessary. The cache size is 16 (i.e. 16 types of "sk-local-storage"). Programs can share map. On the program side, having a few bpf_progs running in the networking hotpath is already a lot. The bpf_prog should have already consolidated the existing sock-key-ed map usage to minimize the map lookup penalty. 16 has enough runway to grow. All sk-local-storage data will be removed from sk->sk_bpf_storage during sk destruction. bpf_sk_storage_get() and bpf_sk_storage_delete(): ------------------------------------------------ Instead of using bpf_map_(lookup|update|delete)_elem(), the bpf prog needs to use the new helper bpf_sk_storage_get() and bpf_sk_storage_delete(). The verifier can then enforce the ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET argument. The bpf_sk_storage_get() also allows to "create" new elem if one does not exist in the sk. It is done by the new BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE flag. An optional value can also be provided as the initial value during BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE. The BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE also supports bpf_spin_lock. Together, it has eliminated the potential use cases for an equivalent bpf_map_update_elem() API (for bpf_prog) in this patch. Misc notes: ---------- 1. map_get_next_key is not supported. From the userspace syscall perspective, the map has the socket fd as the key while the map can be shared by pinned-file or map-id. Since btf is enforced, the existing "ss" could be enhanced to pretty print the local-storage. Supporting a kernel defined btf with 4 tuples as the return key could be explored later also. 2. The sk->sk_lock cannot be acquired. Atomic operations is used instead. e.g. cmpxchg is done on the sk->sk_bpf_storage ptr. Please refer to the source code comments for the details in synchronization cases and considerations. 3. The mem is charged to the sk->sk_omem_alloc as the sk filter does. Benchmark: --------- Here is the benchmark data collected by turning on the "kernel.bpf_stats_enabled" sysctl. Two bpf progs are tested: One bpf prog with the usual bpf hashmap (max_entries = 8192) with the sk ptr as the key. (verifier is modified to support sk ptr as the key That should have shortened the key lookup time.) Another bpf prog is with the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE. Both are storing a "u32 cnt", do a lookup on "egress_skb/cgroup" for each egress skb and then bump the cnt. netperf is used to drive data with 4096 connected UDP sockets. BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH with a modifier verifier (152ns per bpf run) 27: cgroup_skb name egress_sk_map tag 74f56e832918070b run_time_ns 58280107540 run_cnt 381347633 loaded_at 2019-04-15T13:46:39-0700 uid 0 xlated 344B jited 258B memlock 4096B map_ids 16 btf_id 5 BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in this patch (66ns per bpf run) 30: cgroup_skb name egress_sk_stora tag d4aa70984cc7bbf6 run_time_ns 25617093319 run_cnt 390989739 loaded_at 2019-04-15T13:47:54-0700 uid 0 xlated 168B jited 156B memlock 4096B map_ids 17 btf_id 6 Here is a high-level picture on how are the objects organized: sk ┌──────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │*sk_bpf_storage─────▶ bpf_sk_storage └──────┘ ┌───────┐ ┌───────────┤ list │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └───────┘ │ │ elem │ ┌────────┐ ├─▶│ snode │ │ ├────────┤ │ │ data │ bpf_map │ ├────────┤ ┌─────────┐ │ │map_node│◀─┬─────┤ list │ │ └────────┘ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ elem │ │ │ │ ┌────────┐ │ └─────────┘ └─▶│ snode │ │ ├────────┤ │ bpf_map │ data │ │ ┌─────────┐ ├────────┤ │ │ list ├───────▶│map_node│ │ │ │ └────────┘ │ │ │ │ │ │ elem │ └─────────┘ ┌────────┐ │ ┌─▶│ snode │ │ │ ├────────┤ │ │ │ data │ │ │ ├────────┤ │ │ │map_node│◀─┘ │ └────────┘ │ │ │ ┌───────┐ sk └──────────│ list │ ┌──────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └───────┘ │*sk_bpf_storage───────▶bpf_sk_storage └──────┘ Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * bpf: update skb->protocol in bpf_skb_net_growWillem de Bruijn2019-04-241-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some tunnels, like sit, change the network protocol of packet. If so, update skb->protocol to match the new type. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * flow_dissector: switch kernel context to struct bpf_flow_dissectorStanislav Fomichev2019-04-231-23/+82
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | struct bpf_flow_dissector has a small subset of sk_buff fields that flow dissector BPF program is allowed to access and an optional pointer to real skb. Real skb is used only in bpf_skb_load_bytes helper to read non-linear data. The real motivation for this is to be able to call flow dissector from eth_get_headlen context where we don't have an skb and need to dissect raw bytes. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | ipv6: Initialize fib6_result in bpf_ipv6_fib_lookupDavid Ahern2019-04-261-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fib6_result is not initialized in bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup and potentially passses garbage to the fib lookup which triggers a KASAN warning: [ 262.055450] ================================================================== [ 262.057640] BUG: KASAN: user-memory-access in fib6_rule_suppress+0x4b/0xce [ 262.059488] Read of size 8 at addr 00000a20000000b0 by task swapper/1/0 [ 262.061238] [ 262.061673] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc5+ #56 [ 262.063493] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014 [ 262.065593] Call Trace: [ 262.066277] <IRQ> [ 262.066848] dump_stack+0x7e/0xbb [ 262.067764] kasan_report+0x18b/0x1b5 [ 262.069921] __asan_load8+0x7f/0x81 [ 262.070879] fib6_rule_suppress+0x4b/0xce [ 262.071980] fib_rules_lookup+0x275/0x2cd [ 262.073090] fib6_lookup+0x119/0x218 [ 262.076457] bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup+0x39d/0x664 ... Initialize fib6_result to 0. Fixes: b1d40991506aa ("ipv6: Rename fib6_multipath_select and pass fib6_result") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2019-04-221-2/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-22 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) allow stack/queue helpers from more bpf program types, from Alban. 2) allow parallel verification of root bpf programs, from Alexei. 3) introduce bpf sysctl hook for trusted root cases, from Andrey. 4) recognize var/datasec in btf deduplication, from Andrii. 5) cpumap performance optimizations, from Jesper. 6) verifier prep for alu32 optimization, from Jiong. 7) libbpf xsk cleanup, from Magnus. 8) other various fixes and cleanups. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: allow clearing all sock_ops callback flagsViet Hoang Tran2019-04-161-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The helper function bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set() can be used to both set and clear the sock_ops callback flags. However, its current behavior is not consistent. BPF program may clear a flag if more than one were set, or replace a flag with another one, but cannot clear all flags. This patch also updates the documentation to clarify the ability to clear flags of this helper function. Signed-off-by: Hoang Tran <hoang.tran@uclouvain.be> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * bpf: reserve flags in bpf_skb_net_shrinkWillem de Bruijn2019-04-161-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ENCAP flags in bpf_skb_adjust_room are ignored on decap with bpf_skb_net_shrink. Reserve these bits for future use. Fixes: 868d523535c2d ("bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room encap flags") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | ipv6: Add fib6_type and fib6_flags to fib6_resultDavid Ahern2019-04-171-14/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the fib6_flags and fib6_type to fib6_result. Update the lookup helpers to set them and update post fib lookup users to use the version from the result. This allows nexthop objects to have blackhole nexthop. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv6: Pass fib6_result to fib lookupsDavid Ahern2019-04-171-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change fib6_lookup and fib6_table_lookup to take a fib6_result and set f6i and nh rather than returning a fib6_info. For now both always return 0. A later patch set can make these more like the IPv4 counterparts and return EINVAL, EACCESS, etc based on fib6_type. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv6: Pass fib6_result to ip6_mtu_from_fib6 and fib6_mtuDavid Ahern2019-04-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change ip6_mtu_from_fib6 and fib6_mtu to take a fib6_result over a fib6_info. Update both to use the fib6_nh from fib6_result. Since the signature of ip6_mtu_from_fib6 is already changing, add const to daddr and saddr. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv6: Rename fib6_multipath_select and pass fib6_resultDavid Ahern2019-04-171-17/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add 'struct fib6_result' to hold the fib entry and fib6_nh from a fib lookup as separate entries, similar to what IPv4 now has with fib_result. Rename fib6_multipath_select to fib6_select_path, pass fib6_result to it, and set f6i and nh in the result once a path selection is done. Call fib6_select_path unconditionally for path selection which means moving the sibling and oif check to fib6_select_path. To handle the two different call paths (2 only call multipath_select if flowi6_oif == 0 and the other always calls it), add a new have_oif_match that controls the sibling walk if relevant. Update callers of fib6_multipath_select accordingly and have them use the fib6_info and fib6_nh from the result. This is needed for multipath nexthop objects where a single f6i can point to multiple fib6_nh (similar to IPv4). Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2019-04-171-0/+2
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | Conflict resolution of af_smc.c from Stephen Rothwell. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: Check address length before reading address familyTetsuo Handa2019-04-121-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KMSAN will complain if valid address length passed to bpf_bind() is shorter than sizeof("struct sockaddr"->sa_family) bytes. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2019-04-111-4/+8
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-12 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Improve BPF verifier scalability for large programs through two optimizations: i) remove verifier states that are not useful in pruning, ii) stop walking parentage chain once first LIVE_READ is seen. Combined gives approx 20x speedup. Increase limits for accepting large programs under root, and add various stress tests, from Alexei. 2) Implement global data support in BPF. This enables static global variables for .data, .rodata and .bss sections to be properly handled which allows for more natural program development. This also opens up the possibility to optimize program workflow by compiling ELFs only once and later only rewriting section data before reload, from Daniel and with test cases and libbpf refactoring from Joe. 3) Add config option to generate BTF type info for vmlinux as part of the kernel build process. DWARF debug info is converted via pahole to BTF. Latter relies on libbpf and makes use of BTF deduplication algorithm which results in 100x savings compared to DWARF data. Resulting .BTF section is typically about 2MB in size, from Andrii. 4) Add BPF verifier support for stack access with variable offset from helpers and add various test cases along with it, from Andrey. 5) Extend bpf_skb_adjust_room() growth BPF helper to mark inner MAC header so that L2 encapsulation can be used for tc tunnels, from Alan. 6) Add support for input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN so that users can define a subset of allowed __sk_buff fields that get fed into the test program, from Stanislav. 7) Add bpf fs multi-dimensional array tests for BTF test suite and fix up various UBSAN warnings in bpftool, from Yonghong. 8) Generate a pkg-config file for libbpf, from Luca. 9) Dump program's BTF id in bpftool, from Prashant. 10) libbpf fix to use smaller BPF log buffer size for AF_XDP's XDP program, from Magnus. 11) kallsyms related fixes for the case when symbols are not present in BPF selftests and samples, from Daniel ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | bpf: add layer 2 encap support to bpf_skb_adjust_roomAlan Maguire2019-04-111-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 868d523535c2 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room encap flags") introduced support to bpf_skb_adjust_room for GSO-friendly GRE and UDP encapsulation. For GSO to work for skbs, the inner headers (mac and network) need to be marked. For L3 encapsulation using bpf_skb_adjust_room, the mac and network headers are identical. Here we provide a way of specifying the inner mac header length for cases where L2 encap is desired. Such an approach can support encapsulated ethernet headers, MPLS headers etc. For example to convert from a packet of form [eth][ip][tcp] to [eth][ip][udp][inner mac][ip][tcp], something like the following could be done: headroom = sizeof(iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + inner_maclen; ret = bpf_skb_adjust_room(skb, headroom, BPF_ADJ_ROOM_MAC, BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L4_UDP | BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_IPV4 | BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2(inner_maclen)); Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | | bpf: Handle ipv6 gateway in bpf_ipv4_fib_lookupDavid Ahern2019-04-081-3/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update bpf_ipv4_fib_lookup to handle an ipv6 gateway. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: Replace nhc_has_gw with nhc_gw_familyDavid Ahern2019-04-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow the gateway in a fib_nh_common to be from a different address family than the outer fib{6}_nh. To that end, replace nhc_has_gw with nhc_gw_family and update users of nhc_has_gw to check nhc_gw_family. Now nhc_family is used to know if the nh_common is part of a fib_nh or fib6_nh (used for container_of to get to route family specific data), and nhc_gw_family represents the address family for the gateway. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | ipv6: Add neighbor helpers that use the ipv6 stubDavid Ahern2019-04-081-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add ipv6 helpers to handle ndisc references via the stub. Update bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup to use __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref_stub instead of the open code ___neigh_lookup_noref with the stub. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2019-04-051-13/+3
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Minor comment merge conflict in mlx5. Staging driver has a fixup due to the skb->xmit_more changes in 'net-next', but was removed in 'net'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | flow_dissector: allow access only to a subset of __sk_buff fieldsStanislav Fomichev2019-04-031-13/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use whitelist instead of a blacklist and allow only a small set of fields that might be relevant in the context of flow dissector: * data * data_end * flow_keys This is required for the eth_get_headlen case where we have only a chunk of data to dissect (i.e. trying to read the other skb fields doesn't make sense). Note, that it is a breaking API change! However, we've provided flow_keys->n_proto as a substitute for skb->protocol; and there is no need to manually handle skb->vlan_present. So even if we break somebody, the migration is trivial. Unfortunately, we can't support eth_get_headlen use-case without those breaking changes. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | | ipv4: Add fib_nh_common to fib_resultDavid Ahern2019-04-031-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most of the ipv4 code only needs data from fib_nh_common. Add fib_nh_common selection to fib_result and update users to use it. Right now, fib_nh_common in fib_result will point to a fib_nh struct that is embedded within a fib_info: fib_info --> fib_nh fib_nh ... fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ----+ Later, nhc can point to a fib_nh within a nexthop struct: fib_info --> nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------+ or for a nexthop group: fib_info --> nexthop --> nexthop --> fib_nh nexthop --> fib_nh ... nexthop --> fib_nh ^ fib_result->nhc ---------------------------+ In all cases nhsel within fib_result will point to which leg in the multipath route is used. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: place xmit recursion in softnet dataFlorian Westphal2019-04-011-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fills a hole in softnet data, so no change in structure size. Also prepares for xmit_more placement in the same spot; skb->xmit_more will be removed in followup patch. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | ipv6: Move ipv6 stubs to a separate header fileDavid Ahern2019-03-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The number of stubs is growing and has nothing to do with addrconf. Move the definition of the stubs to a separate header file and update users. In the move, drop the vxlan specific comment before ipv6_stub. Code move only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | ipv6: Rename fib6_nh entriesDavid Ahern2019-03-291-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename fib6_nh entries that will be moved to a fib_nh_common struct. Specifically, the device, gateway, flags, and lwtstate are common with all nexthop definitions. In some places new temporary variables are declared or local variables renamed to maintain line lengths. Rename only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | ipv4: Rename fib_nh entriesDavid Ahern2019-03-291-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename fib_nh entries that will be moved to a fib_nh_common struct. Specifically, the device, oif, gateway, flags, scope, lwtstate, nh_weight and nh_upper_bound are common with all nexthop definitions. In the process shorten fib_nh_lwtstate to fib_nh_lws to avoid really long lines. Rename only; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | ipv6: Move gateway checks to a fib6_nh settingDavid Ahern2019-03-291-1/+1
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The gateway setting is not per fib6_info entry but per-fib6_nh. Add a new fib_nh_has_gw flag to fib6_nh and convert references to RTF_GATEWAY to the new flag. For IPv6 address the flag is cheaper than checking that nh_gw is non-0 like IPv4 does. While this increases fib6_nh by 8-bytes, the effective allocation size of a fib6_info is unchanged. The 8 bytes is recovered later with a fib_nh_common change. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | bpf: silence uninitialized var warning in bpf_skb_net_growWillem de Bruijn2019-03-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These three variables are set in one branch and used in another with the same condition. But on some architectures they still generate compiler warnings of the kind: warning: 'inner_trans' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] Silence these false positives. Use the straightforward approach to always initialize them, if a bit superfluous. Fixes: 868d523535c2 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room encap flags") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: make bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce callable from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACTPeter Oskolkov2019-03-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This helper is useful if a bpf tc filter sets skb->tstamp. Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room encap flagsWillem de Bruijn2019-03-221-5/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When pushing tunnel headers, annotate skbs in the same way as tunnel devices. For GSO packets, the network stack requires certain fields set to segment packets with tunnel headers. gro_gse_segment depends on transport and inner mac header, for instance. Add an option to pass this information. Remove the restriction on len_diff to network header length, which is too short, e.g., for GRE protocols. Changes v1->v2: - document new flags - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_MASK moved v2->v3: - BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L3_MASK moved Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room flag BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSOWillem de Bruijn2019-03-221-11/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf_skb_adjust_room adjusts gso_size of gso packets to account for the pushed or popped header room. This is not allowed with UDP, where gso_size delineates datagrams. Add an option to avoid these updates and allow this call for datagrams. It can also be used with TCP, when MSS is known to allow headroom, e.g., through MSS clamping or route MTU. Changes v1->v2: - document flag BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO - do not expose BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_MASK through uapi, as it may change. Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1052497/ Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: add bpf_skb_adjust_room mode BPF_ADJ_ROOM_MACWillem de Bruijn2019-03-221-18/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf_skb_adjust_room net allows inserting room in an skb. Existing mode BPF_ADJ_ROOM_NET inserts room after the network header by pulling the skb, moving the network header forward and zeroing the new space. Add new mode BPF_ADJUST_ROOM_MAC that inserts room after the mac header. This allows inserting tunnel headers in front of the network header without having to recreate the network header in the original space, avoiding two copies. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: in bpf_skb_adjust_room avoid copy in tx fast pathWillem de Bruijn2019-03-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf_skb_adjust_room calls skb_cow on grow. This expensive operation can be avoided in the fast path when the only other clone has released the header. This is the common case for TCP, where one headerless clone is kept on the retransmit queue. It is safe to do so even when touching the gso fields in skb_shinfo. Regular tunnel encap with iptunnel_handle_offloads takes the same optimization. The tcp stack unclones in the unlikely case that it accesses these fields through headerless clones packets on the retransmit queue (see __tcp_retransmit_skb). If any other clones are present, e.g., from packet sockets, skb_cow_head returns the same value as skb_cow(). Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: add helper to check for a valid SYN cookieLorenz Bauer2019-03-211-0/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using bpf_skc_lookup_tcp it's possible to ascertain whether a packet belongs to a known connection. However, there is one corner case: no sockets are created if SYN cookies are active. This means that the final ACK in the 3WHS is misclassified. Using the helper, we can look up the listening socket via bpf_skc_lookup_tcp and then check whether a packet is a valid SYN cookie ACK. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | bpf: add skc_lookup_tcp helperLorenz Bauer2019-03-211-22/+122
|/ | | | | | | | Allow looking up a sock_common. This gives eBPF programs access to timewait and request sockets. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* bpf: Add bpf_get_listener_sock(struct bpf_sock *sk) helperMartin KaFai Lau2019-03-131-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new helper "struct bpf_sock *bpf_get_listener_sock(struct bpf_sock *sk)" which returns a bpf_sock in TCP_LISTEN state. It will trace back to the listener sk from a request_sock if possible. It returns NULL for all other cases. No reference is taken because the helper ensures the sk is in SOCK_RCU_FREE (where the TCP_LISTEN sock should be in). Hence, bpf_sk_release() is unnecessary and the verifier does not allow bpf_sk_release(listen_sk) to be called either. The following is also allowed because the bpf_prog is run under rcu_read_lock(): sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); /* if (!sk) { ... } */ listen_sk = bpf_get_listener_sock(sk); /* if (!listen_sk) { ... } */ bpf_sk_release(sk); src_port = listen_sk->src_port; /* Allowed */ Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* bpf: Fix bpf_tcp_sock and bpf_sk_fullsock issue related to bpf_sk_releaseMartin KaFai Lau2019-03-131-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lorenz Bauer [thanks!] reported that a ptr returned by bpf_tcp_sock(sk) can still be accessed after bpf_sk_release(sk). Both bpf_tcp_sock() and bpf_sk_fullsock() have the same issue. This patch addresses them together. A simple reproducer looks like this: sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); /* if (!sk) ... */ tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk); /* if (!tp) ... */ bpf_sk_release(sk); snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; /* oops! The verifier does not complain. */ The problem is the verifier did not scrub the register's states of the tcp_sock ptr (tp) after bpf_sk_release(sk). [ Note that when calling bpf_tcp_sock(sk), the sk is not always refcount-acquired. e.g. bpf_tcp_sock(skb->sk). The verifier works fine for this case. ] Currently, the verifier does not track if a helper's return ptr (in REG_0) is "carry"-ing one of its argument's refcount status. To carry this info, the reg1->id needs to be stored in reg0. One approach was tried, like "reg0->id = reg1->id", when calling "bpf_tcp_sock()". The main idea was to avoid adding another "ref_obj_id" for the same reg. However, overlapping the NULL marking and ref tracking purpose in one "id" does not work well: ref_sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(ref_sk); tp = bpf_tcp_sock(ref_sk); if (!fullsock) { bpf_sk_release(ref_sk); return 0; } /* fullsock_reg->id is marked for NOT-NULL. * Same for tp_reg->id because they have the same id. */ /* oops. verifier did not complain about the missing !tp check */ snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; Hence, a new "ref_obj_id" is needed in "struct bpf_reg_state". With a new ref_obj_id, when bpf_sk_release(sk) is called, the verifier can scrub all reg states which has a ref_obj_id match. It is done with the changes in release_reg_references() in this patch. While fixing it, sk_to_full_sk() is removed from bpf_tcp_sock() and bpf_sk_fullsock() to avoid these helpers from returning another ptr. It will make bpf_sk_release(tp) possible: sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); /* if (!sk) ... */ tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk); /* if (!tp) ... */ bpf_sk_release(tp); A separate helper "bpf_get_listener_sock()" will be added in a later patch to do sk_to_full_sk(). Misc change notes: - To allow bpf_sk_release(tp), the arg of bpf_sk_release() is changed from ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET to ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON. ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET is removed from bpf.h since no helper is using it. - arg_type_is_refcounted() is renamed to arg_type_may_be_refcounted() because ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON is the only one and skb->sk is not refcounted. All bpf_sk_release(), bpf_sk_fullsock() and bpf_tcp_sock() take ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON. - check_refcount_ok() ensures is_acquire_function() cannot take arg_type_may_be_refcounted() as its argument. - The check_func_arg() can only allow one refcount-ed arg. It is guaranteed by check_refcount_ok() which ensures at most one arg can be refcounted. Hence, it is a verifier internal error if >1 refcount arg found in check_func_arg(). - In release_reference(), release_reference_state() is called first to ensure a match on "reg->ref_obj_id" can be found before scrubbing the reg states with release_reg_references(). - reg_is_refcounted() is no longer needed. 1. In mark_ptr_or_null_regs(), its usage is replaced by "ref_obj_id && ref_obj_id == id" because, when is_null == true, release_reference_state() should only be called on the ref_obj_id obtained by a acquire helper (i.e. is_acquire_function() == true). Otherwise, the following would happen: sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); /* if (!sk) { ... } */ fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk); if (!fullsock) { /* * release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id) * where fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id == sk_reg->ref_obj_id. * * Hence, the following bpf_sk_release(sk) will fail * because the ref state has already been released in the * earlier release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id). */ bpf_sk_release(sk); } 2. In release_reg_references(), the current reg_is_refcounted() call is unnecessary because the id check is enough. - The type_is_refcounted() and type_is_refcounted_or_null() are no longer needed also because reg_is_refcounted() is removed. Fixes: 655a51e536c0 ("bpf: Add struct bpf_tcp_sock and BPF_FUNC_tcp_sock") Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* bpf: only test gso type on gso packetsWillem de Bruijn2019-03-071-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | BPF can adjust gso only for tcp bytestreams. Fail on other gso types. But only on gso packets. It does not touch this field if !gso_size. Fixes: b90efd225874 ("bpf: only adjust gso_size on bytestream protocols") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2019-03-041-3/+41
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-03-04 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add AF_XDP support to libbpf. Rationale is to facilitate writing AF_XDP applications by offering higher-level APIs that hide many of the details of the AF_XDP uapi. Sample programs are converted over to this new interface as well, from Magnus. 2) Introduce a new cant_sleep() macro for annotation of functions that cannot sleep and use it in BPF_PROG_RUN() to assert that BPF programs run under preemption disabled context, from Peter. 3) Introduce per BPF prog stats in order to monitor the usage of BPF; this is controlled by kernel.bpf_stats_enabled sysctl knob where monitoring tools can make use of this to efficiently determine the average cost of programs, from Alexei. 4) Split up BPF selftest's test_progs similarly as we already did with test_verifier. This allows to further reduce merge conflicts in future and to get more structure into our quickly growing BPF selftest suite, from Stanislav. 5) Fix a bug in BTF's dedup algorithm which can cause an infinite loop in some circumstances; also various BPF doc fixes and improvements, from Andrii. 6) Various BPF sample cleanups and migration to libbpf in order to further isolate the old sample loader code (so we can get rid of it at some point), from Jakub. 7) Add a new BPF helper for BPF cgroup skb progs that allows to set ECN CE code point and a Host Bandwidth Manager (HBM) sample program for limiting the bandwidth used by v2 cgroups, from Lawrence. 8) Enable write access to skb->queue_mapping from tc BPF egress programs in order to let BPF pick TX queue, from Jesper. 9) Fix a bug in BPF spinlock handling for map-in-map which did not propagate spin_lock_off to the meta map, from Yonghong. 10) Fix a bug in the new per-CPU BPF prog counters to properly initialize stats for each CPU, from Eric. 11) Add various BPF helper prototypes to selftest's bpf_helpers.h, from Willem. 12) Fix various BPF samples bugs in XDP and tracing progs, from Toke, Daniel and Yonghong. 13) Silence preemption splat in test_bpf after BPF_PROG_RUN() enforces it now everywhere, from Anders. 14) Fix a signedness bug in libbpf's btf_dedup_ref_type() to get error handling working, from Dan. 15) Fix bpftool documentation and auto-completion with regards to stream_{verdict,parser} attach types, from Alban. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: add bpf helper bpf_skb_ecn_set_cebrakmo2019-03-021-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new bpf helper BPF_FUNC_skb_ecn_set_ce "int bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(struct sk_buff *skb)". It is added to BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB typed bpf_prog which currently can be attached to the ingress and egress path. The helper is needed because his type of bpf_prog cannot modify the skb directly. This helper is used to set the ECN field of ECN capable IP packets to ce (congestion encountered) in the IPv6 or IPv4 header of the skb. It can be used by a bpf_prog to manage egress or ingress network bandwdith limit per cgroupv2 by inducing an ECN response in the TCP sender. This works best when using DCTCP. Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * bpf: add skb->queue_mapping write access from tc clsactJesper Dangaard Brouer2019-02-191-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The skb->queue_mapping already have read access, via __sk_buff->queue_mapping. This patch allow BPF tc qdisc clsact write access to the queue_mapping via tc_cls_act_is_valid_access. Also handle that the value NO_QUEUE_MAPPING is not allowed. It is already possible to change this via TC filter action skbedit tc-skbedit(8). Due to the lack of TC examples, lets show one: # tc qdisc add dev ixgbe1 clsact # tc filter add dev ixgbe1 ingress matchall action skbedit queue_mapping 5 # tc filter list dev ixgbe1 ingress The most common mistake is that XPS (Transmit Packet Steering) takes precedence over setting skb->queue_mapping. XPS is configured per DEVICE via /sys/class/net/DEVICE/queues/tx-*/xps_cpus via a CPU hex mask. To disable set mask=00. The purpose of changing skb->queue_mapping is to influence the selection of the net_device "txq" (struct netdev_queue), which influence selection of the qdisc "root_lock" (via txq->qdisc->q.lock) and txq->_xmit_lock. When using the MQ qdisc the txq->qdisc points to different qdiscs and associated locks, and HARD_TX_LOCK (txq->_xmit_lock), allowing for CPU scalability. Due to lack of TC examples, lets show howto attach clsact BPF programs: # tc qdisc add dev ixgbe2 clsact # tc filter add dev ixgbe2 egress bpf da obj XXX_kern.o sec tc_qmap2cpu # tc filter list dev ixgbe2 egress Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2019-02-201-8/+4
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | Two easily resolvable overlapping change conflicts, one in TCP and one in the eBPF verifier. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: only adjust gso_size on bytestream protocolsWillem de Bruijn2019-02-101-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bpf_skb_change_proto and bpf_skb_adjust_room change skb header length. For GSO packets they adjust gso_size to maintain the same MTU. The gso size can only be safely adjusted on bytestream protocols. Commit d02f51cbcf12 ("bpf: fix bpf_skb_adjust_net/bpf_skb_proto_xlat to deal with gso sctp skbs") excluded SKB_GSO_SCTP. Since then type SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 has been added, whose contents are one gso_size unit per datagram. Also exclude these. Move from a blacklist to a whitelist check to future proof against additional such new GSO types, e.g., for fraglist based GRO. Fixes: bec1f6f69736 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2019-02-161-181/+363
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-02-16 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) numerous libbpf API improvements, from Andrii, Andrey, Yonghong. 2) test all bpf progs in alu32 mode, from Jiong. 3) skb->sk access and bpf_sk_fullsock(), bpf_tcp_sock() helpers, from Martin. 4) support for IP encap in lwt bpf progs, from Peter. 5) remove XDP_QUERY_XSK_UMEM dead code, from Jan. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | bpf: implement BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encapPeter Oskolkov2019-02-131-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encap BPF helper. It enables BPF programs (specifically, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT prog types) to add IP encapsulation headers to packets (e.g. IP/GRE, GUE, IPIP). This is useful when thousands of different short-lived flows should be encapped, each with different and dynamically determined destination. Although lwtunnels can be used in some of these scenarios, the ability to dynamically generate encap headers adds more flexibility, e.g. when routing depends on the state of the host (reflected in global bpf maps). v7 changes: - added a call skb_clear_hash(); - removed calls to skb_set_transport_header(); - refuse to encap GSO-enabled packets. v8 changes: - fix build errors when LWT is not enabled. Note: the next patch in the patchset with deal with GSO-enabled packets, which are currently rejected at encapping attempt. Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf: add plumbing for BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP in bpf_lwt_push_encapPeter Oskolkov2019-02-131-5/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds all needed plumbing in preparation to allowing bpf programs to do IP encapping via bpf_lwt_push_encap. Actual implementation is added in the next patch in the patchset. Of note: - bpf_lwt_push_encap can now be called from BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT prog types in addition to BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN; - if the skb being encapped has GSO set, encapsulation is limited to IPIP/IP+GRE/IP+GUE (both IPv4 and IPv6); - as route lookups are different for ingress vs egress, the single external bpf_lwt_push_encap BPF helper is routed internally to either bpf_lwt_in_push_encap or bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap BPF_CALLs, depending on prog type. v8 changes: fixed a typo. Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf: Add struct bpf_tcp_sock and BPF_FUNC_tcp_sockMartin KaFai Lau2019-02-101-0/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a helper function BPF_FUNC_tcp_sock and it is currently available for cg_skb and sched_(cls|act): struct bpf_tcp_sock *bpf_tcp_sock(struct bpf_sock *sk); int cg_skb_foo(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_tcp_sock *tp; struct bpf_sock *sk; __u32 snd_cwnd; sk = skb->sk; if (!sk) return 1; tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk); if (!tp) return 1; snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; /* ... */ return 1; } A 'struct bpf_tcp_sock' is also added to the uapi bpf.h to provide read-only access. bpf_tcp_sock has all the existing tcp_sock's fields that has already been exposed by the bpf_sock_ops. i.e. no new tcp_sock's fields are exposed in bpf.h. This helper returns a pointer to the tcp_sock. If it is not a tcp_sock or it cannot be traced back to a tcp_sock by sk_to_full_sk(), it returns NULL. Hence, the caller needs to check for NULL before accessing it. The current use case is to expose members from tcp_sock to allow a cg_skb_bpf_prog to provide per cgroup traffic policing/shaping. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf: Refactor sock_ops_convert_ctx_accessMartin KaFai Lau2019-02-101-160/+127
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The next patch will introduce a new "struct bpf_tcp_sock" which exposes the same tcp_sock's fields already exposed in "struct bpf_sock_ops". This patch refactor the existing convert_ctx_access() codes for "struct bpf_sock_ops" to get them ready to be reused for "struct bpf_tcp_sock". The "rtt_min" is not refactored in this patch because its handling is different from other fields. The SOCK_OPS_GET_TCP_SOCK_FIELD is new. All other SOCK_OPS_XXX_FIELD changes are code move only. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf: Add state, dst_ip4, dst_ip6 and dst_port to bpf_sockMartin KaFai Lau2019-02-101-22/+77
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds "state", "dst_ip4", "dst_ip6" and "dst_port" to the bpf_sock. The userspace has already been using "state", e.g. inet_diag (ss -t) and getsockopt(TCP_INFO). This patch also allows narrow load on the following existing fields: "family", "type", "protocol" and "src_port". Unlike IP address, the load offset is resticted to the first byte for them but it can be relaxed later if there is a use case. This patch also folds __sock_filter_check_size() into bpf_sock_is_valid_access() since it is not called by any where else. All bpf_sock checking is in one place. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf: Add a bpf_sock pointer to __sk_buff and a bpf_sk_fullsock helperMartin KaFai Lau2019-02-101-0/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In kernel, it is common to check "skb->sk && sk_fullsock(skb->sk)" before accessing the fields in sock. For example, in __netdev_pick_tx: static u16 __netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { /* ... */ struct sock *sk = skb->sk; if (queue_index != new_index && sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache)) sk_tx_queue_set(sk, new_index); /* ... */ return queue_index; } This patch adds a "struct bpf_sock *sk" pointer to the "struct __sk_buff" where a few of the convert_ctx_access() in filter.c has already been accessing the skb->sk sock_common's fields, e.g. sock_ops_convert_ctx_access(). "__sk_buff->sk" is a PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL in the verifier. Some of the fileds in "bpf_sock" will not be directly accessible through the "__sk_buff->sk" pointer. It is limited by the new "bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access()". e.g. The existing "type", "protocol", "mark" and "priority" in bpf_sock are not allowed. The newly added "struct bpf_sock *bpf_sk_fullsock(struct bpf_sock *sk)" can be used to get a sk with all accessible fields in "bpf_sock". This helper is added to both cg_skb and sched_(cls|act). int cg_skb_foo(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_sock *sk; sk = skb->sk; if (!sk) return 1; sk = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk); if (!sk) return 1; if (sk->family != AF_INET6 || sk->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return 1; /* some_traffic_shaping(); */ return 1; } (1) The sk is read only (2) There is no new "struct bpf_sock_common" introduced. (3) Future kernel sock's members could be added to bpf_sock only instead of repeatedly adding at multiple places like currently in bpf_sock_ops_md, bpf_sock_addr_md, sk_reuseport_md...etc. (4) After "sk = skb->sk", the reg holding sk is in type PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL. (5) After bpf_sk_fullsock(), the return type will be in type PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL which is the same as the return type of bpf_sk_lookup_xxx(). However, bpf_sk_fullsock() does not take refcnt. The acquire_reference_state() is only depending on the return type now. To avoid it, a new is_acquire_function() is checked before calling acquire_reference_state(). (6) The WARN_ON in "release_reference_state()" is no longer an internal verifier bug. When reg->id is not found in state->refs[], it means the bpf_prog does something wrong like "bpf_sk_release(bpf_sk_fullsock(skb->sk))" where reference has never been acquired by calling "bpf_sk_fullsock(skb->sk)". A -EINVAL and a verbose are done instead of WARN_ON. A test is added to the test_verifier in a later patch. Since the WARN_ON in "release_reference_state()" is no longer needed, "__release_reference_state()" is folded into "release_reference_state()" also. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>