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* net: define gso types for IPx over IPv4 and IPv6Tom Herbert2016-05-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch defines two new GSO definitions SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 and SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 along with corresponding NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 and NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6. These are used to described IP in IP tunnel and what the outer protocol is. The inner protocol can be deduced from other GSO types (e.g. SKB_GSO_TCPV4 and SKB_GSO_TCPV6). The GSO types of SKB_GSO_IPIP and SKB_GSO_SIT are removed (these are both instances of SKB_GSO_IPXIP4). SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 will be used when support for GSO with IP encapsulation over IPv6 is added. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: also make sch_handle_egress() drop monitor readyDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Follow-up for 8a3a4c6e7b34 ("net: make sch_handle_ingress() drop monitor ready") to also make the egress side drop monitor ready. Also here only TC_ACT_SHOT is a clear indication that something went wrong. Hence don't provide false positives to drop monitors such as 'perf record -e skb:kfree_skb ...'. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: add generic constant blinding for use in jitsDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This work adds a generic facility for use from eBPF JIT compilers that allows for further hardening of JIT generated images through blinding constants. In response to the original work on BPF JIT spraying published by Keegan McAllister [1], most BPF JITs were changed to make images read-only and start at a randomized offset in the page, where the rest was filled with trap instructions. We have this nowadays in x86, arm, arm64 and s390 JIT compilers. Additionally, later work also made eBPF interpreter images read only for kernels supporting DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX, that is, x86, arm, arm64 and s390 archs as well currently. This is done by default for mentioned JITs when JITing is enabled. Furthermore, we had a generic and configurable constant blinding facility on our todo for quite some time now to further make spraying harder, and first implementation since around netconf 2016. We found that for systems where untrusted users can load cBPF/eBPF code where JIT is enabled, start offset randomization helps a bit to make jumps into crafted payload harder, but in case where larger programs that cross page boundary are injected, we again have some part of the program opcodes at a page start offset. With improved guessing and more reliable payload injection, chances can increase to jump into such payload. Elena Reshetova recently wrote a test case for it [2, 3]. Moreover, eBPF comes with 64 bit constants, which can leave some more room for payloads. Note that for all this, additional bugs in the kernel are still required to make the jump (and of course to guess right, to not jump into a trap) and naturally the JIT must be enabled, which is disabled by default. For helping mitigation, the general idea is to provide an option bpf_jit_harden that admins can tweak along with bpf_jit_enable, so that for cases where JIT should be enabled for performance reasons, the generated image can be further hardened with blinding constants for unpriviledged users (bpf_jit_harden == 1), with trading off performance for these, but not for privileged ones. We also added the option of blinding for all users (bpf_jit_harden == 2), which is quite helpful for testing f.e. with test_bpf.ko. There are no further e.g. hardening levels of bpf_jit_harden switch intended, rationale is to have it dead simple to use as on/off. Since this functionality would need to be duplicated over and over for JIT compilers to use, which are already complex enough, we provide a generic eBPF byte-code level based blinding implementation, which is then just transparently JITed. JIT compilers need to make only a few changes to integrate this facility and can be migrated one by one. This option is for eBPF JITs and will be used in x86, arm64, s390 without too much effort, and soon ppc64 JITs, thus that native eBPF can be blinded as well as cBPF to eBPF migrations, so that both can be covered with a single implementation. The rule for JITs is that bpf_jit_blind_constants() must be called from bpf_int_jit_compile(), and in case blinding is disabled, we follow normally with JITing the passed program. In case blinding is enabled and we fail during the process of blinding itself, we must return with the interpreter. Similarly, in case the JITing process after the blinding failed, we return normally to the interpreter with the non-blinded code. Meaning, interpreter doesn't change in any way and operates on eBPF code as usual. For doing this pre-JIT blinding step, we need to make use of a helper/auxiliary register, here BPF_REG_AX. This is strictly internal to the JIT and not in any way part of the eBPF architecture. Just like in the same way as JITs internally make use of some helper registers when emitting code, only that here the helper register is one abstraction level higher in eBPF bytecode, but nevertheless in JIT phase. That helper register is needed since f.e. manually written program can issue loads to all registers of eBPF architecture. The core concept with the additional register is: blind out all 32 and 64 bit constants by converting BPF_K based instructions into a small sequence from K_VAL into ((RND ^ K_VAL) ^ RND). Therefore, this is transformed into: BPF_REG_AX := (RND ^ K_VAL), BPF_REG_AX ^= RND, and REG <OP> BPF_REG_AX, so actual operation on the target register is translated from BPF_K into BPF_X one that is operating on BPF_REG_AX's content. During rewriting phase when blinding, RND is newly generated via prandom_u32() for each processed instruction. 64 bit loads are split into two 32 bit loads to make translation and patching not too complex. Only basic thing required by JITs is to call the helper bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other() pair, and to map BPF_REG_AX into an unused register. Small bpf_jit_disasm extract from [2] when applied to x86 JIT: echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden ffffffffa034f5e9 + <x>: [...] 39: mov $0xa8909090,%eax 3e: mov $0xa8909090,%eax 43: mov $0xa8ff3148,%eax 48: mov $0xa89081b4,%eax 4d: mov $0xa8900bb0,%eax 52: mov $0xa810e0c1,%eax 57: mov $0xa8908eb4,%eax 5c: mov $0xa89020b0,%eax [...] echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden ffffffffa034f1e5 + <x>: [...] 39: mov $0xe1192563,%r10d 3f: xor $0x4989b5f3,%r10d 46: mov %r10d,%eax 49: mov $0xb8296d93,%r10d 4f: xor $0x10b9fd03,%r10d 56: mov %r10d,%eax 59: mov $0x8c381146,%r10d 5f: xor $0x24c7200e,%r10d 66: mov %r10d,%eax 69: mov $0xeb2a830e,%r10d 6f: xor $0x43ba02ba,%r10d 76: mov %r10d,%eax 79: mov $0xd9730af,%r10d 7f: xor $0xa5073b1f,%r10d 86: mov %r10d,%eax 89: mov $0x9a45662b,%r10d 8f: xor $0x325586ea,%r10d 96: mov %r10d,%eax [...] As can be seen, original constants that carry payload are hidden when enabled, actual operations are transformed from constant-based to register-based ones, making jumps into constants ineffective. Above extract/example uses single BPF load instruction over and over, but of course all instructions with constants are blinded. Performance wise, JIT with blinding performs a bit slower than just JIT and faster than interpreter case. This is expected, since we still get all the performance benefits from JITing and in normal use-cases not every single instruction needs to be blinded. Summing up all 296 test cases averaged over multiple runs from test_bpf.ko suite, interpreter was 55% slower than JIT only and JIT with blinding was 8% slower than JIT only. Since there are also some extremes in the test suite, I expect for ordinary workloads that the performance for the JIT with blinding case is even closer to JIT only case, f.e. nmap test case from suite has averaged timings in ns 29 (JIT), 35 (+ blinding), and 151 (interpreter). BPF test suite, seccomp test suite, eBPF sample code and various bigger networking eBPF programs have been tested with this and were running fine. For testing purposes, I also adapted interpreter and redirected blinded eBPF image to interpreter and also here all tests pass. [1] http://mainisusuallyafunction.blogspot.com/2012/11/attacking-hardened-linux-systems-with.html [2] https://github.com/01org/jit-spray-poc-for-ksp/ [3] http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/05/03/5 Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: prepare bpf_int_jit_compile/bpf_prog_select_runtime apisDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the blinding is strictly only called from inside eBPF JITs, we need to change signatures for bpf_int_jit_compile() and bpf_prog_select_runtime() first in order to prepare that the eBPF program we're dealing with can change underneath. Hence, for call sites, we need to return the latest prog. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: minor cleanups in ebpf codeDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-19/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | Besides others, remove redundant comments where the code is self documenting enough, and properly indent various bpf_verifier_ops and bpf_prog_type_list declarations. Moreover, remove two exports that actually have no module user. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: l3mdev: Add hook in ip and ipv6David Ahern2016-05-111-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the VRF driver uses the rx_handler to switch the skb device to the VRF device. Switching the dev prior to the ip / ipv6 layer means the VRF driver has to duplicate IP/IPv6 processing which adds overhead and makes features such as retaining the ingress device index more complicated than necessary. This patch moves the hook to the L3 layer just after the first NF_HOOK for PRE_ROUTING. This location makes exposing the original ingress device trivial (next patch) and allows adding other NF_HOOKs to the VRF driver in the future. dev_queue_xmit_nit is exported so that the VRF driver can cycle the skb with the switched device through the packet taps to maintain current behavior (tcpdump can be used on either the vrf device or the enslaved devices). Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* skbuff: remove unused variable `doff'Sowmini Varadhan2016-05-101-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | There are two instances of an unused variable, `doff' added by commit 6fa01ccd8830 ("skbuff: Add pskb_extract() helper function") in pskb_carve_inside_header() and pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear(). Remove these instances, they are not used. Reported by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-05-092-9/+23
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In netdevice.h we removed the structure in net-next that is being changes in 'net'. In macsec.c and rtnetlink.c we have overlaps between fixes in 'net' and the u64 attribute changes in 'net-next'. The mlx5 conflicts have to do with vxlan support dependencies. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2016-05-041-1/+13
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net): ipsec 2016-05-04 1) The flowcache can hit an OOM condition if too many entries are in the gc_list. Fix this by counting the entries in the gc_list and refuse new allocations if the value is too high. 2) The inner headers are invalid after a xfrm transformation, so reset the skb encapsulation field to ensure nobody tries access the inner headers. Otherwise tunnel devices stacked on top of xfrm may build the outer headers based on wrong informations. 3) Add pmtu handling to vti, we need it to report pmtu informations for local generated packets. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * flowcache: Avoid OOM condition under preasureSteffen Klassert2016-03-171-1/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can hit an OOM condition if we are under presure because we can not free the entries in gc_list fast enough. So add a counter for the not yet freed entries in the gc_list and refuse new allocations if the value is too high. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
| * | net: fix infoleak in rtnetlinkKangjie Lu2016-05-041-8/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stack object “map” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its last 4 bytes are padding generated by compiler. These padding bytes are not initialized and sent out via “nla_put”. Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: make sch_handle_ingress() drop monitor readyEric Dumazet2016-05-081-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TC_ACT_STOLEN is used when ingress traffic is mirred/redirected to say ifb. Packet is not dropped, but consumed. Only TC_ACT_SHOT is a clear indication something went wrong. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | bpf: wire in data and data_end for cls_act_bpfAlexei Starovoitov2016-05-061-6/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | allow cls_bpf and act_bpf programs access skb->data and skb->data_end pointers. The bpf helpers that change skb->data need to update data_end pointer as well. The verifier checks that programs always reload data, data_end pointers after calls to such bpf helpers. We cannot add 'data_end' pointer to struct qdisc_skb_cb directly, since it's embedded as-is by infiniband ipoib, so wrapper struct is needed. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: Fix netdev_fix_features so that TSO_MANGLEID is only available with TSOAlexander Duyck2016-05-041-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change makes it so that we will strip the TSO_MANGLEID bit if TSO is not present. This way we will also handle ECN correctly of TSO is not present. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | gso: Only allow GSO_PARTIAL if we can checksum the inner protocolAlexander Duyck2016-05-041-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch addresses a possible issue that can occur if we get into any odd corner cases where we support TSO for a given protocol but not the checksum or scatter-gather offload. There are few drivers floating around that setup their tunnels this way and by enforcing the checksum piece we can avoid mangling any frames. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | gso: Do not perform partial GSO if number of partial segments is 1 or lessAlexander Duyck2016-05-041-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the event that the number of partial segments is equal to 1 we don't really need to perform partial segmentation offload. As such we should skip multiplying the MSS and instead just clear the partial_segs value since it will not provide any gain to advertise the frame as being GSO when it is a single frame. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-05-041-1/+1
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: net/ipv4/ip_gre.c Minor conflicts between tunnel bug fixes in net and ipv6 tunnel cleanups in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | net: Disable segmentation if checksumming is not supportedAlexander Duyck2016-05-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case of the mlx4 and mlx5 driver they do not support IPv6 checksum offload for tunnels. With this being the case we should disable GSO in addition to the checksum offload features when we find that a device cannot perform a checksum on a given packet type. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: add __sock_wfree() helperEric Dumazet2016-05-031-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hosts sending lot of ACK packets exhibit high sock_wfree() cost because of cache line miss to test SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE We could move this flag close to sk_wmem_alloc but it is better to perform the atomic_sub_and_test() on a clean cache line, as it avoid one extra bus transaction. skb_orphan_partial() can also have a fast track for packets that either are TCP acks, or already went through another skb_orphan_partial() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: rtnetlink: add linkxstats callbacks and attributeNikolay Aleksandrov2016-05-021-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add callbacks to calculate the size and fill link extended statistics which can be split into multiple messages and are dumped via the new rtnl stats API (RTM_GETSTATS) with the IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS attribute. Also add that attribute to the idx mask check since it is expected to be able to save state and resume dumping (e.g. future bridge per-vlan stats will be dumped via this attribute and callbacks). Each link type should nest its private attributes under the per-link type attribute. This allows to have any number of separated private attributes and to avoid one call to get the dev link type. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: rtnetlink: allow rtnl_fill_statsinfo to save private state counterNikolay Aleksandrov2016-05-021-13/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new prividx argument allows the current dumping device to save a private state counter which would enable it to continue dumping from where it left off. And the idxattr is used to save the current idx user so multiple prividx using attributes can be requested at the same time as suggested by Roopa Prabhu. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | tcp: make tcp_sendmsg() aware of socket backlogEric Dumazet2016-05-021-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Large sendmsg()/write() hold socket lock for the duration of the call, unless sk->sk_sndbuf limit is hit. This is bad because incoming packets are parked into socket backlog for a long time. Critical decisions like fast retransmit might be delayed. Receivers have to maintain a big out of order queue with additional cpu overhead, and also possible stalls in TX once windows are full. Bidirectional flows are particularly hurt since the backlog can become quite big if the copy from user space triggers IO (page faults) Some applications learnt to use sendmsg() (or sendmmsg()) with small chunks to avoid this issue. Kernel should know better, right ? Add a generic sk_flush_backlog() helper and use it right before a new skb is allocated. Typically we put 64KB of payload per skb (unless MSG_EOR is requested) and checking socket backlog every 64KB gives good results. As a matter of fact, tests with TSO/GSO disabled give very nice results, as we manage to keep a small write queue and smaller perceived rtt. Note that sk_flush_backlog() maintains socket ownership, so is not equivalent to a {release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk);}, to ensure implicit atomicity rules that sendmsg() was giving to (possibly buggy) applications. In this simple implementation, I chose to not call tcp_release_cb(), but we might consider this later. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: do not block BH while processing socket backlogEric Dumazet2016-05-021-14/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Socket backlog processing is a major latency source. With current TCP socket sk_rcvbuf limits, I have sampled __release_sock() holding cpu for more than 5 ms, and packets being dropped by the NIC once ring buffer is filled. All users are now ready to be called from process context, we can unblock BH and let interrupts be serviced faster. cond_resched_softirq() could be removed, as it has no more user. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: constify is_skb_forwardable's argumentsNikolay Aleksandrov2016-04-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | is_skb_forwardable is not supposed to change anything so constify its arguments Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | tuntap: calculate rps hash only when neededJason Wang2016-04-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's no need to calculate rps hash if it was not enabled. So this patch export rps_needed and check it before trying to get rps hash. Tests (using pktgen to inject packets to guest) shows this can improve pps about 13% (when rps is disabled). Before: ~1150000 pps After: ~1300000 pps Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> ---- Changes from V1: - Fix build when CONFIG_RPS is not set Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH()Eric Dumazet2016-04-271-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS() and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: remove NETDEV_TX_LOCKED supportFlorian Westphal2016-04-262-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No more users in the tree, remove NETDEV_TX_LOCKED support. Adds another hole in softnet_stats struct, but better than keeping the unused collision counter around. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | sched: align nlattr properly when neededNicolas Dichtel2016-04-261-14/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | neigh: align nlattr properly when neededNicolas Dichtel2016-04-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rtnl: align nlattr properly when neededNicolas Dichtel2016-04-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | sock_diag: align nlattr properly when neededNicolas Dichtel2016-04-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I also fix the value of INET_DIAG_MAX. It's wrong since commit 8f840e47f190 which is only in net-next right now, thus I didn't make a separate patch. Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | skbuff: Add pskb_extract() helper functionSowmini Varadhan2016-04-251-0/+242
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A pattern of skb usage seen in modules such as RDS-TCP is to extract `to_copy' bytes from the received TCP segment, starting at some offset `off' into a new skb `clone'. This is done in the ->data_ready callback, where the clone skb is queued up for rx on the PF_RDS socket, while the parent TCP segment is returned unchanged back to the TCP engine. The existing code uses the sequence clone = skb_clone(..); pskb_pull(clone, off, ..); pskb_trim(clone, to_copy, ..); with the intention of discarding the first `off' bytes. However, skb_clone() + pskb_pull() implies pksb_expand_head(), which ends up doing a redundant memcpy of bytes that will then get discarded in __pskb_pull_tail(). To avoid this inefficiency, this commit adds pskb_extract() that creates the clone, and memcpy's only the relevant header/frag/frag_list to the start of `clone'. pskb_trim() is then invoked to trim clone down to the requested to_copy bytes. Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rtnl: use nla_put_u64_64bit()Nicolas Dichtel2016-04-251-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | libnl: nla_put_msecs(): align on a 64-bit areaNicolas Dichtel2016-04-231-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | libnl: nla_put_be64(): align on a 64-bit areaNicolas Dichtel2016-04-231-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area. A temporary version (nla_put_be64_32bit()) is added for nla_put_net64(). This function is removed in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2016-04-231-2/+5
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts were two cases of simple overlapping changes, nothing serious. In the UDP case, we need to add a hlist_add_tail_rcu() to linux/rculist.h, because we've moved UDP socket handling away from using nulls lists. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | vlan: pull on __vlan_insert_tag error path and fix csum correctionDaniel Borkmann2016-04-151-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When __vlan_insert_tag() fails from skb_vlan_push() path due to the skb_cow_head(), we need to undo the __skb_push() in the error path as well that was done earlier to move skb->data pointer to mac header. Moreover, I noticed that when in the non-error path the __skb_pull() is done and the original offset to mac header was non-zero, we fixup from a wrong skb->data offset in the checksum complete processing. So the skb_postpush_rcsum() really needs to be done before __skb_pull() where skb->data still points to the mac header start and thus operates under the same conditions as in __vlan_insert_tag(). Fixes: 93515d53b133 ("net: move vlan pop/push functions into common code") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: Add support for IP ID mangling TSO in cases that require encapsulationAlexander Duyck2016-04-211-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID if a given tunnel supports NETIF_F_TSO. This way if needed a device can then later enable the TSO with IP ID mangling and the tunnels on top of that device can then also make use of the IP ID mangling as well. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rtnl: use the new API to align IFLA_STATS*Nicolas Dichtel2016-04-211-17/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rtnetlink: add new RTM_GETSTATS message to dump link statsRoopa Prabhu2016-04-201-0/+158
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new RTM_GETSTATS message to query link stats via netlink from the kernel. RTM_NEWLINK also dumps stats today, but RTM_NEWLINK returns a lot more than just stats and is expensive in some cases when frequent polling for stats from userspace is a common operation. RTM_GETSTATS is an attempt to provide a light weight netlink message to explicity query only link stats from the kernel on an interface. The idea is to also keep it extensible so that new kinds of stats can be added to it in the future. This patch adds the following attribute for NETDEV stats: struct nla_policy ifla_stats_policy[IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_STATS_LINK_64] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) }, }; Like any other rtnetlink message, RTM_GETSTATS can be used to get stats of a single interface or all interfaces with NLM_F_DUMP. Future possible new types of stat attributes: link af stats: - IFLA_STATS_LINK_IPV6 (nested. for ipv6 stats) - IFLA_STATS_LINK_MPLS (nested. for mpls/mdev stats) extended stats: - IFLA_STATS_LINK_EXTENDED (nested. extended software netdev stats like bridge, vlan, vxlan etc) - IFLA_STATS_LINK_HW_EXTENDED (nested. extended hardware stats which are available via ethtool today) This patch also declares a filter mask for all stat attributes. User has to provide a mask of stats attributes to query. filter mask can be specified in the new hdr 'struct if_stats_msg' for stats messages. Other important field in the header is the ifindex. This api can also include attributes for global stats (eg tcp) in the future. When global stats are included in a stats msg, the ifindex in the header must be zero. A single stats message cannot contain both global and netdev specific stats. To easily distinguish them, netdev specific stat attributes name are prefixed with IFLA_STATS_LINK_ Without any attributes in the filter_mask, no stats will be returned. This patch has been tested with mofified iproute2 ifstat. Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | bpf: add event output helper for notifications/sampling/loggingDaniel Borkmann2016-04-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new helper for cls/act programs that can push events to user space applications. For networking, this can be f.e. for sampling, debugging, logging purposes or pushing of arbitrary wake-up events. The idea is similar to a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") and 39111695b1b8 ("samples: bpf: add bpf_perf_event_output example"). The eBPF program utilizes a perf event array map that user space populates with fds from perf_event_open(), the eBPF program calls into the helper f.e. as skb_event_output(skb, &my_map, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, raw, sizeof(raw)) so that the raw data is pushed into the fd f.e. at the map index of the current CPU. User space can poll/mmap/etc on this and has a data channel for receiving events that can be post-processed. The nice thing is that since the eBPF program and user space application making use of it are tightly coupled, they can define their own arbitrary raw data format and what/when they want to push. While f.e. packet headers could be one part of the meta data that is being pushed, this is not a substitute for things like packet sockets as whole packet is not being pushed and push is only done in a single direction. Intention is more of a generically usable, efficient event pipe to applications. Workflow is that tc can pin the map and applications can attach themselves e.g. after cls/act setup to one or multiple map slots, demuxing is done by the eBPF program. Adding this facility is with minimal effort, it reuses the helper introduced in a43eec304259 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") and we get its functionality for free by overloading its BPF_FUNC_ identifier for cls/act programs, ctx is currently unused, but will be made use of in future. Example will be added to iproute2's BPF example files. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: Add helpers for 64-bit aligning netlink attributes.David S. Miller2016-04-191-19/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: Align IFLA_STATS64 attributes properly on architectures that need it.David S. Miller2016-04-191-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the nlattr header is 4 bytes in size, it can cause the netlink attribute payload to not be 8-byte aligned. This is particularly troublesome for IFLA_STATS64 which contains 64-bit statistic values. Solve this by creating a dummy IFLA_PAD attribute which has a payload which is zero bytes in size. When HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is false, we insert an IFLA_PAD attribute into the netlink response when necessary such that the IFLA_STATS64 payload will be properly aligned. With help and suggestions from Eric Dumazet. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: ethtool: export conversion function between u32 and link modePhilippe Reynes2016-04-181-9/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function convert_legacy_u32_to_link_mode and convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32 may be used outside of ethtool.c. We rename them to ethtool_convert_... and export them, so we could use them in others drivers and modules. Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | rtnetlink: rtnl_fill_stats: avoid an unnecssary stats copyRoopa Prabhu2016-04-181-15/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch passes netlink attr data ptr directly to dev_get_stats thus elimiating a stats copy. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | bpf: convert relevant helper args to ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACKDaniel Borkmann2016-04-141-17/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch converts all helpers that can use ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK as argument type. For tc programs this is bpf_skb_load_bytes(), bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(), bpf_skb_get_tunnel_opt(). For tracing, this optimizes bpf_get_current_comm() and bpf_probe_read(). The check in bpf_skb_load_bytes() for MAX_BPF_STACK can also be removed since the verifier already makes sure we stay within bounds on stack buffers. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | net: validate_xmit_skb() changesEric Dumazet2016-04-141-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | skbs given to validate_xmit_skb() should not have a next pointer anymore. Also if a packet is dropped, increment dev->tx_dropped __dev_queue_xmit() no longer has to change tx_dropped in this case. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | GSO: Support partial segmentation offloadAlexander Duyck2016-04-143-4/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for something I am referring to as GSO partial. The basic idea is that we can support a broader range of devices for segmentation if we use fixed outer headers and have the hardware only really deal with segmenting the inner header. The idea behind the naming is due to the fact that everything before csum_start will be fixed headers, and everything after will be the region that is handled by hardware. With the current implementation it allows us to add support for the following GSO types with an inner TSO_MANGLEID or TSO6 offload: NETIF_F_GSO_GRE NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM NETIF_F_GSO_IPIP NETIF_F_GSO_SIT NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL NETIF_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM In the case of hardware that already supports tunneling we may be able to extend this further to support TSO_TCPV4 without TSO_MANGLEID if the hardware can support updating inner IPv4 headers. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | GRO: Add support for TCP with fixed IPv4 ID field, limit tunnel IP ID valuesAlexander Duyck2016-04-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch does two things. First it allows TCP to aggregate TCP frames with a fixed IPv4 ID field. As a result we should now be able to aggregate flows that were converted from IPv6 to IPv4. In addition this allows us more flexibility for future implementations of segmentation as we may be able to use a fixed IP ID when segmenting the flow. The second thing this does is that it places limitations on the outer IPv4 ID header in the case of tunneled frames. Specifically it forces the IP ID to be incrementing by 1 unless the DF bit is set in the outer IPv4 header. This way we can avoid creating overlapping series of IP IDs that could possibly be fragmented if the frame goes through GRO and is then resegmented via GSO. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | GSO: Add GSO type for fixed IPv4 IDAlexander Duyck2016-04-142-5/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for TSO using IPv4 headers with a fixed IP ID field. This is meant to allow us to do a lossless GRO in the case of TCP flows that use a fixed IP ID such as those that convert IPv6 header to IPv4 headers. In addition I am adding a feature that for now I am referring to TSO with IP ID mangling. Basically when this flag is enabled the device has the option to either output the flow with incrementing IP IDs or with a fixed IP ID regardless of what the original IP ID ordering was. This is useful in cases where the DF bit is set and we do not care if the original IP ID value is maintained. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>