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* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2012-02-261-4/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c Overlapping changes in drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c, one to change the rx_buf->is_page boolean into a set of u16 flags, and another to adjust how ->ip_summed is initialized. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * netem: fix dequeueEric Dumazet2012-02-191-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 50612537e9 (netem: fix classful handling) added two errors in netem_dequeue() 1) After checking skb at the head of tfifo queue for time constraints, it dequeues tail skb, thus adding unwanted reordering. 2) qdisc stats are updated twice per packet (one when packet dequeued from tfifo, once when delivered) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * net: Make qdisc_skb_cb upper size bound explicit.David S. Miller2012-02-094-9/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just like skb->cb[], so that qdisc_skb_cb can be encapsulated inside of other data structures. This is intended to be used by IPoIB so that it can remember addressing information stored at hard_header_ops->create() time that it can fetch when the packet gets to the transmit routine. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net_sched: sch_plug: plug_qdisc_ops is staticEric Dumazet2012-02-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | net/sched/sch_plug.c:211:18: warning: symbol 'plug_qdisc_ops' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net/sched: sch_plug - Queue traffic until an explicit release commandShriram Rajagopalan2012-02-073-0/+260
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The qdisc supports two operations - plug and unplug. When the qdisc receives a plug command via netlink request, packets arriving henceforth are buffered until a corresponding unplug command is received. Depending on the type of unplug command, the queue can be unplugged indefinitely or selectively. This qdisc can be used to implement output buffering, an essential functionality required for consistent recovery in checkpoint based fault-tolerance systems. Output buffering enables speculative execution by allowing generated network traffic to be rolled back. It is used to provide network protection for Xen Guests in the Remus high availability project, available as part of Xen. This module is generic enough to be used by any other system that wishes to add speculative execution and output buffering to its applications. This module was originally available in the linux 2.6.32 PV-OPS tree, used as dom0 for Xen. For more information, please refer to http://nss.cs.ubc.ca/remus/ and http://wiki.xensource.com/xenwiki/Remus Changes in V3: * Removed debug output (printk) on queue overflow * Added TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE - that allows the user to use this qdisc, for simple plug/unplug operations. * Use of packet counts instead of pointers to keep track of the buffers in the queue. Signed-off-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca> Signed-off-by: Brendan Cully <brendan@cs.ubc.ca> [author of the code in the linux 2.6.32 pvops tree] Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: Make qdisc_skb_cb upper size bound explicit.David S. Miller2012-02-064-9/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Just like skb->cb[], so that qdisc_skb_cb can be encapsulated inside of other data structures. This is intended to be used by IPoIB so that it can remember addressing information stored at hard_header_ops->create() time that it can fetch when the packet gets to the transmit routine. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netem: Fix off-by-one bug in reorderingVijay Subramanian2012-01-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | With netem reordering, a gap of N is supposed to reorder every Nth packet with given reorder probability. However, the code currently skips N packets and reorders every (N+1)th packet. Signed-off-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net_sched: sfq: add optional RED on top of SFQEric Dumazet2012-01-121-16/+130
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adds an optional Random Early Detection on each SFQ flow queue. Traditional SFQ limits count of packets, while RED permits to also control number of bytes per flow, and adds ECN capability as well. 1) We dont handle the idle time management in this RED implementation, since each 'new flow' begins with a null qavg. We really want to address backlogged flows. 2) if headdrop is selected, we try to ecn mark first packet instead of currently enqueued packet. This gives faster feedback for tcp flows compared to traditional RED [ marking the last packet in queue ] Example of use : tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:1 handle 10: est 1sec 4sec sfq \ limit 3000 headdrop flows 512 divisor 16384 \ redflowlimit 100000 min 8000 max 60000 probability 0.20 ecn qdisc sfq 10: parent 1:1 limit 3000p quantum 1514b depth 127 headdrop flows 512/16384 divisor 16384 ewma 6 min 8000b max 60000b probability 0.2 ecn prob_mark 0 prob_mark_head 4876 prob_drop 6131 forced_mark 0 forced_mark_head 0 forced_drop 0 Sent 1175211782 bytes 777537 pkt (dropped 6131, overlimits 11007 requeues 0) rate 99483Kbit 8219pps backlog 689392b 456p requeues 0 In this test, with 64 netperf TCP_STREAM sessions, 50% using ECN enabled flows, we can see number of packets CE marked is smaller than number of drops (for non ECN flows) If same test is run, without RED, we can check backlog is much bigger. qdisc sfq 10: parent 1:1 limit 3000p quantum 1514b depth 127 headdrop flows 512/16384 divisor 16384 Sent 1148683617 bytes 795006 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 98429Kbit 8521pps backlog 1221290b 841p requeues 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Tested-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net_sched: red: split red_parms into parms and varsEric Dumazet2012-01-053-52/+62
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch splits the red_parms structure into two components. One holding the RED 'constant' parameters, and one containing the variables. This permits a size reduction of GRED qdisc, and is a preliminary step to add an optional RED unit to SFQ. SFQRED will have a single red_parms structure shared by all flows, and a private red_vars per flow. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net_sched: sfq: extend limitsEric Dumazet2012-01-051-58/+117
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SFQ as implemented in Linux is very limited, with at most 127 flows and limit of 127 packets. [ So if 127 flows are active, we have one packet per flow ] This patch brings to SFQ following features to cope with modern needs. - Ability to specify a smaller per flow limit of inflight packets. (default value being at 127 packets) - Ability to have up to 65408 active flows (instead of 127) - Ability to have head drops instead of tail drops (to drop old packets from a flow) Example of use : No more than 20 packets per flow, max 8000 flows, max 20000 packets in SFQ qdisc, hash table of 65536 slots. tc qdisc add ... sfq \ flows 8000 \ depth 20 \ headdrop \ limit 20000 \ divisor 65536 Ram usage : 2 bytes per hash table entry (instead of previous 1 byte/entry) 32 bytes per flow on 64bit arches, instead of 384 for QFQ, so much better cache hit ratio. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net_sched: Bug in netem reorderingHagen Paul Pfeifer2012-01-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Not now, but it looks you are correct. q->qdisc is NULL until another additional qdisc is attached (beside tfifo). See 50612537e9ab2969312. The following patch should work. From: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> netem: catch NULL pointer by updating the real qdisc statistic Reported-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2012-01-041-2/+2
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| * sch_qfq: fix overflow in qfq_update_start()Eric Dumazet2012-01-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | grp->slot_shift is between 22 and 41, so using 32bit wide variables is probably a typo. This could explain QFQ hangs Dave reported to me, after 2^23 packets ? (23 = 64 - 41) Reported-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net_sched: sfq: always randomize hash perturbationEric Dumazet2012-01-041-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SFQ q->perturbation is used in sfq_hash() as an input to Jenkins hash. We currently randomize this 32bit value only if a perturbation timer is setup. Its much better to always initialize it to defeat attackers, or else they can predict very well what kind of packets they have to forge to hit a particular flow. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net_sched: sfq: fix mem alloc error recoveryEric Dumazet2012-01-041-19/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 817fb15dfd98 (net_sched: sfq: allow divisor to be a parameter), we can leave perturbation timer armed if a memory allocation error aborts sfq_init(). Memory containing active struct timer_list is freed and kernel can crash. Call sfq_destroy() from sfq_init() to properly dismantle qdisc. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net_sched: qdisc_alloc_handle() can be too slowEric Dumazet2012-01-031-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When trying to allocate ~32768 qdiscs using autohandle mechanism, we can fill the space managed by kernel (handles in [8000-FFFF]:0000 range) But O(N^2) qdisc_alloc_handle() loops 0x10000 times instead of 0x8000 time tc add qdisc add dev eth0 parent 10:7fff pfifo limit 10 RTNETLINK answers: Cannot allocate memory real 1m54.826s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.004s INFO: rcu_sched_state detected stall on CPU 0 (t=60000 jiffies) Half number of loops, and add a cond_resched() call. We hold rtnl at this point. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_qfq: accurate wsum handlingEric Dumazet2012-01-031-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can underestimate q->wsum in case of "tc class replace ... qfq" and/or qdisc_create_dflt() error. wsum is not really used in fast path, only at qfq qdisc/class setup, to catch user error. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_sfq: dont put new flow at the end of flowsEric Dumazet2012-01-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SFQ enqueue algo puts a new flow _behind_ all pre-existing flows in the circular list. In fact this is probably an old SFQ implementation bug. 100 Mbits = ~8333 full frames per second, or ~8 frames per ms. With 50 flows, it means your "new flow" will have to wait 50 packets being sent before its own packet. Thats the ~6ms. We certainly can change SFQ to give a priority advantage to new flows, so that next dequeued packet is taken from a new flow, not an old one. Reported-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: fix classful handlingEric Dumazet2011-12-301-121/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 10f6dfcfde (Revert "sch_netem: Remove classful functionality") reintroduced classful functionality to netem, but broke basic netem behavior : netem uses an t(ime)fifo queue, and store timestamps in skb->cb[] If qdisc is changed, time constraints are not respected and other qdisc can destroy skb->cb[] and block netem at dequeue time. Fix this by always using internal tfifo, and optionally attach a child qdisc to netem (or a tree of qdiscs) Example of use : DEV=eth3 tc qdisc del dev $DEV root tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 30: est 1sec 8sec netem delay 20ms 10ms tc qdisc add dev $DEV handle 40:0 parent 30:0 tbf \ burst 20480 limit 20480 mtu 1514 rate 32000bps qdisc netem 30: root refcnt 18 limit 1000 delay 20.0ms 10.0ms Sent 190792 bytes 413 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) rate 18416bit 3pps backlog 0b 0p requeues 0 qdisc tbf 40: parent 30: rate 256000bit burst 20Kb/8 mpu 0b lat 0us Sent 190792 bytes 413 pkt (dropped 6, overlimits 10 requeues 0) backlog 0b 5p requeues 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2011-12-301-3/+4
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| * netem: dont call vfree() under spinlock and BH disabledEric Dumazet2011-12-241-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 6373a9a286 (netem: use vmalloc for distribution table) added a regression, since vfree() is called while holding a spinlock and BH being disabled. Fix this by doing the pointers swap in critical section, and freeing after spinlock release. Also add __GFP_NOWARN to the kmalloc() try, since we fallback to vmalloc(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_tbf: report backlog informationEric Dumazet2011-12-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide child qdisc backlog (byte count) information so that "tc -s qdisc" can report it to user. qdisc netem 30: root refcnt 18 limit 1000 delay 20.0ms 10.0ms Sent 948517 bytes 898 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 1) rate 175056bit 16pps backlog 114b 1p requeues 1 qdisc tbf 40: parent 30: rate 256000bit burst 20Kb/8 mpu 0b lat 0us Sent 948517 bytes 898 pkt (dropped 15, overlimits 611 requeues 0) backlog 18168b 12p requeues 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2011-12-231-1/+1
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c Just two overlapping changes, one added an initialization of a local variable, and another change added a new local variable. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * mqprio: Avoid panic if no options are providedThomas Graf2011-12-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace may not provide TCA_OPTIONS, in fact tc currently does so not do so if no arguments are specified on the command line. Return EINVAL instead of panicing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: loss model API sizesstephen hemminger2011-12-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new netem loss model is configured with nested netlink messages. This code is being overly strict about sizes, and is easily confused by padding (or possible future expansion). Also message for gemodel is incorrect. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_hfsc: report backlog informationEric Dumazet2011-12-231-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add backlog (byte count) information in hfsc classes and qdisc, so that "tc -s" can report it to user, instead of 0 values : qdisc hfsc 1: root refcnt 6 default 20 Sent 45141660 bytes 30545 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 91751 requeues 0) rate 1492Kbit 126pps backlog 103226b 74p requeues 0 ... class hfsc 1:20 parent 1:1 leaf 1201: rt m1 0bit d 0us m2 400000bit ls m1 0bit d 0us m2 200000bit Sent 49534912 bytes 33519 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) backlog 81822b 56p requeues 0 period 23 work 49451576 bytes rtwork 13277552 bytes level 0 ... Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: John A. Sullivan III <jsullivan@opensourcedevel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_sfq: rehash queues in perturb timerEric Dumazet2011-12-211-6/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A known Out Of Order (OOO) problem hurts SFQ when timer changes perturbation value, since all new packets delivered to SFQ enqueue might end on different slots than previous in-flight packets. With round robin delivery, we can thus deliver packets in a different order. Since SFQ is limited to small amount of in-flight packets, we can rehash packets so that this OOO problem is fixed. This rehashing is performed only if internal flow classifier is in use. We now store in skb->cb[] the "struct flow_keys" so that we dont call skb_flow_dissect() again while rehashing. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_gred: prefer GFP_KERNEL allocationsEric Dumazet2011-12-161-7/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In control path, its better to use GFP_KERNEL allocations where possible. Before taking qdisc spinlock, we preallocate memory just in case we'll need it in gred_change_vq() This is a followup to commit 3f1e6d3fd37b (sch_gred: should not use GFP_KERNEL while holding a spinlock) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2011-12-161-1/+1
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c net/batman-adv/translation-table.c net/ipv6/route.c
| * sch_gred: should not use GFP_KERNEL while holding a spinlockEric Dumazet2011-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | gred_change_vq() is called under sch_tree_lock(sch). This means a spinlock is held, and we are not allowed to sleep in this context. We might pre-allocate memory using GFP_KERNEL before taking spinlock, but this is not suitable for stable material. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | cls_flow: remove one dynamic arrayEric Dumazet2011-12-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Its better to use a predefined size for this small automatic variable. Removes a sparse error as well : net/sched/cls_flow.c:288:13: error: bad constant expression Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: add cell concept to simulate special MAC behaviorHagen Paul Pfeifer2011-12-121-4/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This extension can be used to simulate special link layer characteristics. Simulate because packet data is not modified, only the calculation base is changed to delay a packet based on the original packet size and artificial cell information. packet_overhead can be used to simulate a link layer header compression scheme (e.g. set packet_overhead to -20) or with a positive packet_overhead value an additional MAC header can be simulated. It is also possible to "replace" the 14 byte Ethernet header with something else. cell_size and cell_overhead can be used to simulate link layer schemes, based on cells, like some TDMA schemes. Another application area are MAC schemes using a link layer fragmentation with a (small) header each. Cell size is the maximum amount of data bytes within one cell. Cell overhead is an additional variable to change the per-cell-overhead (e.g. 5 byte header per fragment). Example (5 kbit/s, 20 byte per packet overhead, cell-size 100 byte, per cell overhead 5 byte): tc qdisc add dev eth0 root netem rate 5kbit 20 100 5 Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_red: generalize accurate MAX_P support to RED/GRED/CHOKEEric Dumazet2011-12-093-7/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now RED uses a Q0.32 number to store max_p (max probability), allow RED/GRED/CHOKE to use/report full resolution at config/dump time. Old tc binaries are non aware of new attributes, and still set/get Plog. New tc binary set/get both Plog and max_p for backward compatibility, they display "probability value" if they get max_p from new kernels. # tc -d qdisc show dev ... ... qdisc red 10: parent 1:1 limit 360Kb min 30Kb max 90Kb ecn ewma 5 probability 0.09 Scell_log 15 Make sure we avoid potential divides by 0 in reciprocal_value(), if (max_th - min_th) is big. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_red: Adaptative RED AQMEric Dumazet2011-12-081-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adaptative RED AQM for linux, based on paper from Sally FLoyd, Ramakrishna Gummadi, and Scott Shenker, August 2001 : http://icir.org/floyd/papers/adaptiveRed.pdf Goal of Adaptative RED is to make max_p a dynamic value between 1% and 50% to reach the target average queue : (max_th - min_th) / 2 Every 500 ms: if (avg > target and max_p <= 0.5) increase max_p : max_p += alpha; else if (avg < target and max_p >= 0.01) decrease max_p : max_p *= beta; target :[min_th + 0.4*(min_th - max_th), min_th + 0.6*(min_th - max_th)]. alpha : min(0.01, max_p / 4) beta : 0.9 max_P is a Q0.32 fixed point number (unsigned, with 32 bits mantissa) Changes against our RED implementation are : max_p is no longer a negative power of two (1/(2^Plog)), but a Q0.32 fixed point number, to allow full range described in Adatative paper. To deliver a random number, we now use a reciprocal divide (thats really a multiply), but this operation is done once per marked/droped packet when in RED_BETWEEN_TRESH window, so added cost (compared to previous AND operation) is near zero. dump operation gives current max_p value in a new TCA_RED_MAX_P attribute. Example on a 10Mbit link : tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:1 handle 10: est 1sec 8sec red \ limit 400000 min 30000 max 90000 avpkt 1000 \ burst 55 ecn adaptative bandwidth 10Mbit # tc -s -d qdisc show dev eth3 ... qdisc red 10: parent 1:1 limit 400000b min 30000b max 90000b ecn adaptative ewma 5 max_p=0.113335 Scell_log 15 Sent 50414282 bytes 34504 pkt (dropped 35, overlimits 1392 requeues 0) rate 9749Kbit 831pps backlog 72056b 16p requeues 0 marked 1357 early 35 pdrop 0 other 0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: Rename dst_get_neighbour{, _raw} to dst_get_neighbour_noref{, _raw}.David Miller2011-12-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To reflect the fact that a refrence is not obtained to the resulting neighbour entry. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2011-12-022-13/+22
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| * sch_red: fix red_changeEric Dumazet2011-12-011-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Le mercredi 30 novembre 2011 à 14:36 -0800, Stephen Hemminger a écrit : > (Almost) nobody uses RED because they can't figure it out. > According to Wikipedia, VJ says that: > "there are not one, but two bugs in classic RED." RED is useful for high throughput routers, I doubt many linux machines act as such devices. I was considering adding Adaptative RED (Sally Floyd, Ramakrishna Gummadi, Scott Shender), August 2001 In this version, maxp is dynamic (from 1% to 50%), and user only have to setup min_th (target average queue size) (max_th and wq (burst in linux RED) are automatically setup) By the way it seems we have a small bug in red_change() if (skb_queue_empty(&sch->q)) red_end_of_idle_period(&q->parms); First, if queue is empty, we should call red_start_of_idle_period(&q->parms); Second, since we dont use anymore sch->q, but q->qdisc, the test is meaningless. Oh well... [PATCH] sch_red: fix red_change() Now RED is classful, we must check q->qdisc->q.qlen, and if queue is empty, we start an idle period, not end it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * sch_teql: fix lockdep splatEric Dumazet2011-11-301-11/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need rcu_read_lock() protection before using dst_get_neighbour(), and we must cache its value (pass it to __teql_resolve()) teql_master_xmit() is called under rcu_read_lock_bh() protection, its not enough. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: fix build error on 32bit archesEric Dumazet2011-12-011-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ERROR: "__udivdi3" [net/sched/sch_netem.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: rate extensionHagen Paul Pfeifer2011-11-301-0/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently netem is not in the ability to emulate channel bandwidth. Only static delay (and optional random jitter) can be configured. To emulate the channel rate the token bucket filter (sch_tbf) can be used. But TBF has some major emulation flaws. The buffer (token bucket depth/rate) cannot be 0. Also the idea behind TBF is that the credit (token in buckets) fills if no packet is transmitted. So that there is always a "positive" credit for new packets. In real life this behavior contradicts the law of nature where nothing can travel faster as speed of light. E.g.: on an emulated 1000 byte/s link a small IPv4/TCP SYN packet with ~50 byte require ~0.05 seconds - not 0 seconds. Netem is an excellent place to implement a rate limiting feature: static delay is already implemented, tfifo already has time information and the user can skip TBF configuration completely. This patch implement rate feature which can be configured via tc. e.g: tc qdisc add dev eth0 root netem rate 10kbit To emulate a link of 5000byte/s and add an additional static delay of 10ms: tc qdisc add dev eth0 root netem delay 10ms rate 5KBps Note: similar to TBF the rate extension is bounded to the kernel timing system. Depending on the architecture timer granularity, higher rates (e.g. 10mbit/s and higher) tend to transmission bursts. Also note: further queues living in network adaptors; see ethtool(8). Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@drr.davemloft.net>
* | sch_choke: use skb_flow_dissect()Eric Dumazet2011-11-291-89/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using a custom flow dissector, use skb_flow_dissect() and benefit from tunnelling support. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_sfq: use skb_flow_dissect()Eric Dumazet2011-11-291-55/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using a custom flow dissector, use skb_flow_dissect() and benefit from tunnelling support. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: Add queue state xoff flag for stackTom Herbert2011-11-293-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create separate queue state flags so that either the stack or drivers can turn on XOFF. Added a set of functions used in the stack to determine if a queue is really stopped (either by stack or driver) Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_sfb: use skb_flow_dissect()Eric Dumazet2011-11-281-3/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current SFB double hashing is not fulfilling SFB theory, if two flows share same rxhash value. Using skb_flow_dissect() permits to really have better hash dispersion, and get tunnelling support as well. Double hashing point was mentioned by Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | cls_flow: use skb_flow_dissect()Eric Dumazet2011-11-281-132/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using a custom flow dissector, use skb_flow_dissect() and benefit from tunnelling support. This lack of tunnelling support was mentioned by Dan Siemon. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: new counter for tx_timeout errors in sysfsdavid decotigny2011-11-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds the /sys/class/net/DEV/queues/Q/tx_timeout attribute containing the total number of timeout events on the given queue. It is always available with CONFIG_SYSFS, independently of CONFIG_RPS/XPS. Credits to Stephen Hemminger for a preliminary version of this patch. Tested: without CONFIG_SYSFS (compilation only) with sysfs and without CONFIG_RPS & CONFIG_XPS with sysfs and without CONFIG_RPS with sysfs and without CONFIG_XPS with defaults Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | sch_choke: use skb_header_pointer()Eric Dumazet2011-11-081-10/+17
|/ | | | | | | | | | Remove the assumption that skb_get_rxhash() makes IP header and ports linear, and use skb_header_pointer() instead in choke_match_flow() This permits __skb_get_rxhash() to use skb_header_pointer() eventually. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE to non-modulesPaul Gortmaker2011-10-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence of module.h from everywhere. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* net: Fix files explicitly needing to include module.hPaul Gortmaker2011-10-313-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | With calls to modular infrastructure, these files really needs the full module.h header. Call it out so some of the cleanups of implicit and unrequired includes elsewhere can be cleaned up. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* net_sched: cls_flow: use skb_header_pointer()Eric Dumazet2011-10-241-92/+96
| | | | | | | | | | | Dan Siemon would like to add tunnelling support to cls_flow This preliminary patch introduces use of skb_header_pointer() to help this task, while avoiding skb head reallocation because of deep packet inspection. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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