summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/xdp
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer poolMagnus Karlsson2021-11-121-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a crash in the buffer pool allocator when a buffer is double freed. It is possible to trigger this behavior not only from a faulty driver, but also from user space like this: Create a zero-copy AF_XDP socket. Load an XDP program that will issue XDP_DROP for all packets. Put the same umem buffer into the fill ring multiple times, then bind the socket and send some traffic. This will crash the kernel as the XDP_DROP action triggers one call to xsk_buff_free()/xp_free() for every packet dropped. Each call will add the corresponding buffer entry to the free_list and increase the free_list_cnt. Some entries will have been added multiple times due to the same buffer being freed. The buffer allocation code will then traverse this broken list and since the same buffer is in the list multiple times, it will try to delete the same buffer twice from the list leading to a crash. The fix for this is just to test that the buffer has not been added before in xp_free(). If it has been, just return from the function and do not put it in the free_list a second time. Note that this bug was not present in the code before the commit referenced in the Fixes tag. That code used one list entry per allocated buffer, so multiple frees did not have any side effects. But the commit below optimized the usage of the pool and only uses a single entry per buffer in the umem, meaning that multiple allocations/frees of the same buffer will also only use one entry, thus leading to the problem. Fixes: 47e4075df300 ("xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the pool") Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111075707.21922-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Fix clang build error in __xp_allocMagnus Karlsson2021-09-291-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a build error with clang in __xp_alloc(): [...] net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c:465:15: error: variable 'xskb' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized] xp_release(xskb); ^~~~ This is correctly detected by clang, but not gcc. In fact, the xp_release() statement should not be there at all in the refactored code, just remove it. Fixes: 94033cd8e73b ("xsk: Optimize for aligned case") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210929061403.8587-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Optimize for aligned caseMagnus Karlsson2021-09-282-37/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Optimize for the aligned case by precomputing the parameter values of the xdp_buff_xsk and xdp_buff structures in the heads array. We can do this as the heads array size is equal to the number of chunks in the umem for the aligned case. Then every entry in this array will reflect a certain chunk/frame and can therefore be prepopulated with the correct values and we can drop the use of the free_heads stack. Note that it is not possible to allocate more buffers than what has been allocated in the aligned case since each chunk can only contain a single buffer. We can unfortunately not do this in the unaligned case as one chunk might contain multiple buffers. In this case, we keep the old scheme of populating a heads entry every time it is used and using the free_heads stack. Also move xp_release() and xp_get_handle() to xsk_buff_pool.h. They were for some reason in xsk.c even though they are buffer pool operations. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-7-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the poolMagnus Karlsson2021-09-282-4/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new driver interface xsk_buff_alloc_batch() offering batched buffer allocations to improve performance. The new interface takes three arguments: the buffer pool to allocated from, a pointer to an array of struct xdp_buff pointers which will contain pointers to the allocated xdp_buffs, and an unsigned integer specifying the max number of buffers to allocate. The return value is the actual number of buffers that the allocator managed to allocate and it will be in the range 0 <= N <= max, where max is the third parameter to the function. u32 xsk_buff_alloc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_buff **xdp, u32 max); A second driver interface is also introduced that need to be used in conjunction with xsk_buff_alloc_batch(). It is a helper that sets the size of struct xdp_buff and is used by the NIC Rx irq routine when receiving a packet. This helper sets the three struct members data, data_meta, and data_end. The two first ones is in the xsk_buff_alloc() case set in the allocation routine and data_end is set when a packet is received in the receive irq function. This unfortunately leads to worse performance since the xdp_buff is touched twice with a long time period in between leading to an extra cache miss. Instead, we fill out the xdp_buff with all 3 fields at one single point in time in the driver, when the size of the packet is known. Hence this helper. Note that the driver has to use this helper (or set all three fields itself) when using xsk_buff_alloc_batch(). xsk_buff_alloc() works as before and does not require this. void xsk_buff_set_size(struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 size); Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2021-06-291-4/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py - take the net-next version. skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags and err params. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * xsk: Fix broken Tx ring validationMagnus Karlsson2021-06-181-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix broken Tx ring validation for AF_XDP. The commit under the Fixes tag, fixed an off-by-one error in the validation but introduced another error. Descriptors are now let through even if they straddle a chunk boundary which they are not allowed to do in aligned mode. Worse is that they are let through even if they straddle the end of the umem itself, tricking the kernel to read data outside the allowed umem region which might or might not be mapped at all. Fix this by reintroducing the old code, but subtract the length by one to fix the off-by-one error that the original patch was addressing. The test chunk != chunk_end makes sure packets do not straddle chunk boundraries. Note that packets of zero length are allowed in the interface, therefore the test if the length is non-zero. Fixes: ac31565c2193 ("xsk: Fix for xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_size") Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210618075805.14412-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* | net: sock: introduce sk_error_reportAlexander Aring2021-06-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a function wrapper to call the sk_error_report callback. That will prepare to add additional handling whenever sk_error_report is called, for example to trace socket errors. Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | xdp: Add proper __rcu annotations to redirect map entriesToke Høiland-Jørgensen2021-06-243-16/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | XDP_REDIRECT works by a three-step process: the bpf_redirect() and bpf_redirect_map() helpers will lookup the target of the redirect and store it (along with some other metadata) in a per-CPU struct bpf_redirect_info. Next, when the program returns the XDP_REDIRECT return code, the driver will call xdp_do_redirect() which will use the information thus stored to actually enqueue the frame into a bulk queue structure (that differs slightly by map type, but shares the same principle). Finally, before exiting its NAPI poll loop, the driver will call xdp_do_flush(), which will flush all the different bulk queues, thus completing the redirect. Pointers to the map entries will be kept around for this whole sequence of steps, protected by RCU. However, there is no top-level rcu_read_lock() in the core code; instead drivers add their own rcu_read_lock() around the XDP portions of the code, but somewhat inconsistently as Martin discovered[0]. However, things still work because everything happens inside a single NAPI poll sequence, which means it's between a pair of calls to local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable(). So Paul suggested[1] that we could document this intention by using rcu_dereference_check() with rcu_read_lock_bh_held() as a second parameter, thus allowing sparse and lockdep to verify that everything is done correctly. This patch does just that: we add an __rcu annotation to the map entry pointers and remove the various comments explaining the NAPI poll assurance strewn through devmap.c in favour of a longer explanation in filter.c. The goal is to have one coherent documentation of the entire flow, and rely on the RCU annotations as a "standard" way of communicating the flow in the map code (which can additionally be understood by sparse and lockdep). The RCU annotation replacements result in a fairly straight-forward replacement where READ_ONCE() becomes rcu_dereference_check(), WRITE_ONCE() becomes rcu_assign_pointer() and xchg() and cmpxchg() gets wrapped in the proper constructs to cast the pointer back and forth between __rcu and __kernel address space (for the benefit of sparse). The one complication is that xskmap has a few constructions where double-pointers are passed back and forth; these simply all gain __rcu annotations, and only the final reference/dereference to the inner-most pointer gets changed. With this, everything can be run through sparse without eliciting complaints, and lockdep can verify correctness even without the use of rcu_read_lock() in the drivers. Subsequent patches will clean these up from the drivers. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210415173551.7ma4slcbqeyiba2r@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210419165837.GA975577@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/ Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210624160609.292325-6-toke@redhat.com
* | xdp: Extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast supportHangbin Liu2021-05-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support. With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be excluded when do broadcasting. When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(), there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the whole map to find valid interfaces. Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in commit ee75aef23afe ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions"). Add it back as we need to use ri->map again. With test topology: +-------------------+ +-------------------+ | Host A (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno1(i40e 10G) | +-------------------+ | | | Host B | +-------------------+ | | | Host C (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno2(i40e 10G) | +-------------------+ | | | +------+ | | veth0 -- | Peer | | | veth1 -- | | | | veth2 -- | NS | | | +------+ | +-------------------+ On Host A: # pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -s 64 On Host B(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v3 @ 2.60GHz, 128G Memory): Use xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_multi in samples/bpf for testing. All the veth peers in the NS have a XDP_DROP program loaded. The forward_map max_entries in xdp_redirect_map_multi is modify to 4. Testing the performance impact on the regular xdp_redirect path with and without patch (to check impact of additional check for broadcast mode): 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.7M 5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.8M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.6M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M Testing the performance when cloning packets with the redirect_map_multi test, using a redirect map size of 4, filled with 1-3 devices: 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x1) | 1.7M | 11.4M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x2) | 1.1M | 4.3M 5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x3) | 0.8M | 2.6M Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
* | xsk: Use kvcalloc to support large umemsMagnus Karlsson2021-05-251-4/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Use kvcalloc() instead of kcalloc() to support large umems with, on my server, one million pages or more in the umem. Reported-by: Dan Siemon <dan@coverfire.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210521083301.26921-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Fix for xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_sizeXuan Zhuo2021-05-041-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When desc->len is equal to chunk_size, it is legal. But when the xp_aligned_validate_desc() got chunk_end from desc->addr + desc->len pointing to the next chunk during the check, it caused the check to fail. This problem was first introduced in bbff2f321a86 ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme"). Later in 2b43470add8c ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API") this piece of code was moved into the new function called xp_aligned_validate_desc(). This function was then moved into xsk_queue.h via 26062b185eee ("xsk: Explicitly inline functions and move definitions"). Fixes: bbff2f321a86 ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme") Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210428094424.54435-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
* xsk: Align XDP socket batch size with DPDKLi RongQing2021-04-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DPDK default burst size is 32, however, kernel xsk sendto syscall can not handle all 32 at one time, and return with error. So make kernel XDP socket batch size larger to avoid unnecessary syscall fail and context switch which will help to increase performance. Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1618378752-4191-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
* bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actionsBjörn Töpel2021-03-101-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The XDP_REDIRECT implementations for maps and non-maps are fairly similar, but obviously need to take different code paths depending on if the target is using a map or not. Today, the redirect targets for XDP either uses a map, or is based on ifindex. Here, the map type and id are added to bpf_redirect_info, instead of the actual map. Map type, map item/ifindex, and the map_id (if any) is passed to xdp_do_redirect(). For ifindex-based redirect, used by the bpf_redirect() XDP BFP helper, a special map type/id are used. Map type of UNSPEC together with map id equal to INT_MAX has the special meaning of an ifindex based redirect. Note that valid map ids are 1 inclusive, INT_MAX exclusive ([1,INT_MAX[). In addition to making the code easier to follow, using explicit type and id in bpf_redirect_info has a slight positive performance impact by avoiding a pointer indirection for the map type lookup, and instead use the cacheline for bpf_redirect_info. Since the actual map is not passed via bpf_redirect_info anymore, the map lookup is only done in the BPF helper. This means that the bpf_clear_redirect_map() function can be removed. The actual map item is RCU protected. The bpf_redirect_info flags member is not used by XDP, and not read/written any more. The map member is only written to when required/used, and not unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* bpf, xdp: Make bpf_redirect_map() a map operationBjörn Töpel2021-03-101-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the bpf_redirect_map() implementation dispatches to the correct map-lookup function via a switch-statement. To avoid the dispatching, this change adds bpf_redirect_map() as a map operation. Each map provides its bpf_redirect_map() version, and correct function is automatically selected by the BPF verifier. A nice side-effect of the code movement is that the map lookup functions are now local to the map implementation files, which removes one additional function call. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* xsk: Update rings for load-acquire/store-release barriersBjörn Töpel2021-03-081-17/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the AF_XDP rings uses general smp_{r,w,}mb() barriers on the kernel-side. On most modern architectures load-acquire/store-release barriers perform better, and results in simpler code for circular ring buffers. This change updates the XDP socket rings to use load-acquire/store-release barriers. It is important to note that changing from the old smp_{r,w,}mb() barriers, to load-acquire/store-release barriers does not break compatibility. The old semantics work with the new one, and vice versa. As pointed out by "Documentation/memory-barriers.txt" in the "SMP BARRIER PAIRING" section: "General barriers pair with each other, though they also pair with most other types of barriers, albeit without multicopy atomicity. An acquire barrier pairs with a release barrier, but both may also pair with other barriers, including of course general barriers." How different barriers behaves and pairs is outlined in "tools/memory-model/Documentation/cheatsheet.txt". In order to make sure that compatibility is not broken, LKMM herd7 based litmus tests can be constructed and verified. We generalize the XDP socket ring to a one entry ring, and create two scenarios; One where the ring is full, where only the consumer can proceed, followed by the producer. One where the ring is empty, where only the producer can proceed, followed by the consumer. Each scenario is then expanded to four different tests: general producer/general consumer, general producer/acqrel consumer, acqrel producer/general consumer, acqrel producer/acqrel consumer. In total eight tests. The empty ring test: C spsc-rb+empty // Simple one entry ring: // prod cons allowed action prod cons // 0 0 => prod => 1 0 // 0 1 => cons => 0 0 // 1 0 => cons => 1 1 // 1 1 => prod => 0 1 {} // We start at prod==0, cons==0, data==0, i.e. nothing has been // written to the ring. From here only the producer can start, and // should write 1. Afterwards, consumer can continue and read 1 to // data. Can we enter state prod==1, cons==1, but consumer observed // the incorrect value of 0? P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { ... producer } P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { ... consumer } exists( 1:d=0 /\ prod=1 /\ cons=1 ); The full ring test: C spsc-rb+full // Simple one entry ring: // prod cons allowed action prod cons // 0 0 => prod => 1 0 // 0 1 => cons => 0 0 // 1 0 => cons => 1 1 // 1 1 => prod => 0 1 { prod = 1; } // We start at prod==1, cons==0, data==1, i.e. producer has // written 0, so from here only the consumer can start, and should // consume 0. Afterwards, producer can continue and write 1 to // data. Can we enter state prod==0, cons==1, but consumer observed // the write of 1? P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { ... producer } P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { ... consumer } exists( 1:d=1 /\ prod=0 /\ cons=1 ); where P0 and P1 are: P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { int p; p = READ_ONCE(*prod); if (READ_ONCE(*cons) == p) { WRITE_ONCE(*data, 1); smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(*prod, p ^ 1); } } P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { int p; p = READ_ONCE(*prod); if (READ_ONCE(*cons) == p) { WRITE_ONCE(*data, 1); smp_store_release(prod, p ^ 1); } } P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { int c; int d = -1; c = READ_ONCE(*cons); if (READ_ONCE(*prod) != c) { smp_rmb(); d = READ_ONCE(*data); smp_mb(); WRITE_ONCE(*cons, c ^ 1); } } P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data) { int c; int d = -1; c = READ_ONCE(*cons); if (smp_load_acquire(prod) != c) { d = READ_ONCE(*data); smp_store_release(cons, c ^ 1); } } The full LKMM litmus tests are found at [1]. On x86-64 systems the l2fwd AF_XDP xdpsock sample performance increases by 1%. This is mostly due to that the smp_mb() is removed, which is a relatively expensive operation on these platforms. Weakly-ordered platforms, such as ARM64 might benefit even more. [1] https://github.com/bjoto/litmus-xsk Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210305094113.413544-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* xsk: Build skb by page (aka generic zerocopy xmit)Xuan Zhuo2021-02-251-24/+96
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is used to construct skb based on page to save memory copy overhead. This function is implemented based on IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR. Only the network card priv_flags supports IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR will use page to directly construct skb. If this feature is not supported, it is still necessary to copy data to construct skb. ---------------- Performance Testing ------------ The test environment is Aliyun ECS server. Test cmd: ``` xdpsock -i eth0 -t -S -s <msg size> ``` Test result data: size 64 512 1024 1500 copy 1916747 1775988 1600203 1440054 page 1974058 1953655 1945463 1904478 percent 3.0% 10.0% 21.58% 32.3% Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210218204908.5455-6-alobakin@pm.me
* xsk: Respect device's headroom and tailroom on generic xmit pathAlexander Lobakin2021-02-251-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xsk_generic_xmit() allocates a new skb and then queues it for xmitting. The size of new skb's headroom is desc->len, so it comes to the driver/device with no reserved headroom and/or tailroom. Lots of drivers need some headroom (and sometimes tailroom) to prepend (and/or append) some headers or data, e.g. CPU tags, device-specific headers/descriptors (LSO, TLS etc.), and if case of no available space skb_cow_head() will reallocate the skb. Reallocations are unwanted on fast-path, especially when it comes to XDP, so generic XSK xmit should reserve the spaces declared in dev->needed_headroom and dev->needed tailroom to avoid them. Note on max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom)): Usually, output functions reserve LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev), which consists of dev->hard_header_len + dev->needed_headroom, aligned by 16. However, on XSK xmit hard header is already here in the chunk, so hard_header_len is not needed. But it'd still be better to align data up to cacheline, while reserving no less than driver requests for headroom. NET_SKB_PAD here is to double-insure there will be no reallocations even when the driver advertises no needed_headroom, but in fact need it (not so rare case). Fixes: 35fcde7f8deb ("xsk: support for Tx") Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210218204908.5455-5-alobakin@pm.me
* xsk: Fold xp_assign_dev and __xp_assign_devBjörn Töpel2021-01-251-9/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Fold xp_assign_dev and __xp_assign_dev. The former directly calls the latter. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122105351.11751-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* xsk: Remove explicit_free parameter from __xsk_rcv()Björn Töpel2021-01-251-16/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The explicit_free parameter of the __xsk_rcv() function was used to mark whether the call was via the generic XDP or the native XDP path. Instead of clutter the code with if-statements and "true/false" parameters which are hard to understand, simply move the explicit free to the __xsk_map_redirect() which is always called from the native XDP path. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122105351.11751-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* xsk: Clear pool even for inactive queuesMaxim Mikityanskiy2021-01-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The number of queues can change by other means, rather than ethtool. For example, attaching an mqprio qdisc with num_tc > 1 leads to creating multiple sets of TX queues, which may be then destroyed when mqprio is deleted. If an AF_XDP socket is created while mqprio is active, dev->_tx[queue_id].pool will be filled, but then real_num_tx_queues may decrease with deletion of mqprio, which will mean that the pool won't be NULLed, and a further increase of the number of TX queues may expose a dangling pointer. To avoid any potential misbehavior, this commit clears pool for RX and TX queues, regardless of real_num_*_queues, still taking into consideration num_*_queues to avoid overflows. Fixes: 1c1efc2af158 ("xsk: Create and free buffer pool independently from umem") Fixes: a41b4f3c58dd ("xsk: simplify xdp_clear_umem_at_qid implementation") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210118160333.333439-1-maximmi@mellanox.com
* xsk: Rollback reservation at NETDEV_TX_BUSYMagnus Karlsson2020-12-182-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rollback the reservation in the completion ring when we get a NETDEV_TX_BUSY. When this error is received from the driver, we are supposed to let the user application retry the transmit again. And in order to do this, we need to roll back the failed send so it can be retried. Unfortunately, we did not cancel the reservation we had made in the completion ring. By not doing this, we actually make the completion ring one entry smaller per NETDEV_TX_BUSY error we get, and after enough of these errors the completion ring will be of size zero and transmit will stop working. Fix this by cancelling the reservation when we get a NETDEV_TX_BUSY error. Fixes: 642e450b6b59 ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY") Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201218134525.13119-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Fix race in SKB mode transmit with shared cqMagnus Karlsson2020-12-182-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a race when multiple sockets are simultaneously calling sendto() when the completion ring is shared in the SKB case. This is the case when you share the same netdev and queue id through the XDP_SHARED_UMEM bind flag. The problem is that multiple processes can be in xsk_generic_xmit() and call the backpressure mechanism in xskq_prod_reserve(xs->pool->cq). As this is a shared resource in this specific scenario, a race might occur since the rings are single-producer single-consumer. Fix this by moving the tx_completion_lock from the socket to the pool as the pool is shared between the sockets that share the completion ring. (The pool is not shared when this is not the case.) And then protect the accesses to xskq_prod_reserve() with this lock. The tx_completion_lock is renamed cq_lock to better reflect that it protects accesses to the potentially shared completion ring. Fixes: 35fcde7f8deb ("xsk: support for Tx") Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201218134525.13119-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Fix memory leak for failed bindMagnus Karlsson2020-12-172-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a possible memory leak when a bind of an AF_XDP socket fails. When the fill and completion rings are created, they are tied to the socket. But when the buffer pool is later created at bind time, the ownership of these two rings are transferred to the buffer pool as they might be shared between sockets (and the buffer pool cannot be created until we know what we are binding to). So, before the buffer pool is created, these two rings are cleaned up with the socket, and after they have been transferred they are cleaned up together with the buffer pool. The problem is that ownership was transferred before it was absolutely certain that the buffer pool could be created and initialized correctly and when one of these errors occurred, the fill and completion rings did neither belong to the socket nor the pool and where therefore leaked. Solve this by moving the ownership transfer to the point where the buffer pool has been completely set up and there is no way it can fail. Fixes: 7361f9c3d719 ("xsk: Move fill and completion rings to buffer pool") Reported-by: syzbot+cfa88ddd0655afa88763@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201214085127.3960-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski2020-12-141-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-14 1) Expose bpf_sk_storage_*() helpers to iterator programs, from Florent Revest. 2) Add AF_XDP selftests based on veth devs to BPF selftests, from Weqaar Janjua. 3) Support for finding BTF based kernel attach targets through libbpf's bpf_program__set_attach_target() API, from Andrii Nakryiko. 4) Permit pointers on stack for helper calls in the verifier, from Yonghong Song. 5) Fix overflows in hash map elem size after rlimit removal, from Eric Dumazet. 6) Get rid of direct invocation of llc in BPF selftests, from Andrew Delgadillo. 7) Fix xsk_recvmsg() to reorder socket state check before access, from Björn Töpel. 8) Add new libbpf API helper to retrieve ring buffer epoll fd, from Brendan Jackman. 9) Batch of minor BPF selftest improvements all over the place, from Florian Lehner, KP Singh, Jiri Olsa and various others. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (31 commits) selftests/bpf: Add a test for ptr_to_map_value on stack for helper access bpf: Permits pointers on stack for helper calls libbpf: Expose libbpf ring_buffer epoll_fd selftests/bpf: Add set_attach_target() API selftest for module target libbpf: Support modules in bpf_program__set_attach_target() API selftests/bpf: Silence ima_setup.sh when not running in verbose mode. selftests/bpf: Drop the need for LLVM's llc selftests/bpf: fix bpf_testmod.ko recompilation logic samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threads selftests/bpf: Make selftest compilation work on clang 11 selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - adding xdpxceiver to .gitignore selftests/bpf: Drop tcp-{client,server}.py from Makefile selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Bi-directional Sockets - SKB, DRV selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Socket Teardown - SKB, DRV selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - DRV POLL, NOPOLL selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - SKB POLL, NOPOLL selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests framework bpf: Only provide bpf_sock_from_file with CONFIG_NET bpf: Return -ENOTSUPP when attaching to non-kernel BTF xsk: Validate socket state in xsk_recvmsg, prior touching socket members ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201214214316.20642-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * xsk: Validate socket state in xsk_recvmsg, prior touching socket membersBjörn Töpel2020-12-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In AF_XDP the socket state needs to be checked, prior touching the members of the socket. This was not the case for the recvmsg implementation. Fix that by moving the xsk_is_bound() call. Fixes: 45a86681844e ("xsk: Add support for recvmsg()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201207082008.132263-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2020-12-113-4/+23
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff to __xdp_return(). strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no functional difference, so just keep the right code. Conflicts: net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * xsk: Return error code if force_zc is setZhang Changzhong2020-12-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If force_zc is set, we should exit out with an error, not fall back to copy mode. Fixes: 921b68692abb ("xsk: Enable sharing of dma mappings") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1607077277-41995-1-git-send-email-zhangchangzhong@huawei.com
| * xsk: Change the tx writeable conditionXuan Zhuo2020-12-032-3/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modify the tx writeable condition from the queue is not full to the number of present tx queues is less than the half of the total number of queues. Because the tx queue not full is a very short time, this will cause a large number of EPOLLOUT events, and cause a large number of process wake up. Fixes: 35fcde7f8deb ("xsk: support for Tx") Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/508fef55188d4e1160747ead64c6dcda36735880.1606555939.git.xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
| * xsk: Replace datagram_poll by sock_poll_waitXuan Zhuo2020-12-031-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | datagram_poll will judge the current socket status (EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT) based on the traditional socket information (eg: sk_wmem_alloc), but this does not apply to xsk. So this patch uses sock_poll_wait instead of datagram_poll, and the mask is calculated by xsk_poll. Fixes: c497176cb2e4 ("xsk: add Rx receive functions and poll support") Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e82f4697438cd63edbf271ebe1918db8261b7c09.1606555939.git.xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
* | Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski2020-12-045-56/+201
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03 The main changes are: 1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii. 2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn. 3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh. 4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman. 5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address() selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving" bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32 ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for xskmap mapsRoman Gushchin2020-12-021-10/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not use rlimit-based memory accounting for xskmap maps. It has been replaced with the memcg-based memory accounting. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-31-guro@fb.com
| * bpf: Refine memcg-based memory accounting for xskmap mapsRoman Gushchin2020-12-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend xskmap memory accounting to include the memory taken by the xsk_map_node structure. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-18-guro@fb.com
| * xsk: Propagate napi_id to XDP socket Rx pathBjörn Töpel2020-12-011-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add napi_id to the xdp_rxq_info structure, and make sure the XDP socket pick up the napi_id in the Rx path. The napi_id is used to find the corresponding NAPI structure for socket busy polling. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-7-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
| * xsk: Add busy-poll support for {recv,send}msg()Björn Töpel2020-12-011-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Wire-up XDP socket busy-poll support for recvmsg() and sendmsg(). If the XDP socket prefers busy-polling, make sure that no wakeup/IPI is performed. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-6-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
| * xsk: Check need wakeup flag in sendmsg()Björn Töpel2020-12-012-8/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a check for need wake up in sendmsg(), so that if a user calls sendmsg() when no wakeup is needed, do not trigger a wakeup. To simplify the need wakeup check in the syscall, unconditionally enable the need wakeup flag for Tx. This has a side-effect for poll(); If poll() is called for a socket without enabled need wakeup, a Tx wakeup is unconditionally performed. The wakeup matrix for AF_XDP now looks like: need wakeup | poll() | sendmsg() | recvmsg() ------------+--------------+-------------+------------ disabled | wake Tx | wake Tx | nop enabled | check flag; | check flag; | check flag; | wake Tx/Rx | wake Tx | wake Rx Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-5-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
| * xsk: Add support for recvmsg()Björn Töpel2020-12-011-1/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for non-blocking recvmsg() to XDP sockets. Previously, only sendmsg() was supported by XDP socket. Now, for symmetry and the upcoming busy-polling support, recvmsg() is added. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-4-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
| * xdp: Remove the functions xsk_map_inc and xsk_map_putZhu Yanjun2020-11-273-22/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions xsk_map_put() and xsk_map_inc() are simple wrappers and as such, replace these functions with the functions bpf_map_inc() and bpf_map_put() and remove some error testing code. Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <zyjzyj2000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1606402998-12562-1-git-send-email-yanjunz@nvidia.com
| * xsk: Introduce batched Tx descriptor interfacesMagnus Karlsson2020-11-172-13/+133
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce batched descriptor interfaces in the xsk core code for the Tx path to be used in the driver to write a code path with higher performance. This interface will be used by the i40e driver in the next patch. Though other drivers would likely benefit from this new interface too. Note that batching is only implemented for the common case when there is only one socket bound to the same device and queue id. When this is not the case, we fall back to the old non-batched version of the function. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605525167-14450-5-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
| * xsk: Introduce padding between more ring pointersMagnus Karlsson2020-11-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce one cache line worth of padding between the consumer pointer and the flags field as well as between the flags field and the start of the descriptors in all the lockless rings. This so that the x86 HW adjacency prefetcher will not prefetch the adjacent pointer/field when only one pointer/field is going to be used. This improves throughput performance for the l2fwd sample app with 1% on my machine with HW prefetching turned on in the BIOS. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605525167-14450-4-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* | net, xsk: Avoid taking multiple skbuff referencesBjörn Töpel2020-11-241-7/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 642e450b6b59 ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY") addressed the problem that packets were discarded from the Tx AF_XDP ring, when the driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY. Part of the fix was bumping the skbuff reference count, so that the buffer would not be freed by dev_direct_xmit(). A reference count larger than one means that the skbuff is "shared", which is not the case. If the "shared" skbuff is sent to the generic XDP receive path, netif_receive_generic_xdp(), and pskb_expand_head() is entered the BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb)) will trigger. This patch adds a variant to dev_direct_xmit(), __dev_direct_xmit(), where a user can select the skbuff free policy. This allows AF_XDP to avoid bumping the reference count, but still keep the NETDEV_TX_BUSY behavior. Fixes: 642e450b6b59 ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY") Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201123175600.146255-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* | xsk: Fix incorrect netdev reference countMarek Majtyka2020-11-231-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix incorrect netdev reference count in xsk_bind operation. Incorrect reference count of the device appears when a user calls bind with the XDP_ZEROCOPY flag on an interface which does not support zero-copy. In such a case, an error is returned but the reference count is not decreased. This change fixes the fault, by decreasing the reference count in case of such an error. The problem being corrected appeared in '162c820ed896' for the first time, and the code was moved to new file location over the time with commit 'c2d3d6a47462'. This specific patch applies to all version starting from 'c2d3d6a47462'. The same solution should be applied but on different file (net/xdp/xdp_umem.c) and function (xdp_umem_assign_dev) for versions from '162c820ed896' to 'c2d3d6a47462' excluded. Fixes: 162c820ed896 ("xdp: hold device for umem regardless of zero-copy mode") Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201120151443.105903-1-marekx.majtyka@intel.com
* | xsk: Fix umem cleanup bug at socket destructMagnus Karlsson2020-11-204-6/+19
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a bug that is triggered when a partially setup socket is destroyed. For a fully setup socket, a socket that has been bound to a device, the cleanup of the umem is performed at the end of the buffer pool's cleanup work queue item. This has to be performed in a work queue, and not in RCU cleanup, as it is doing a vunmap that cannot execute in interrupt context. However, when a socket has only been partially set up so that a umem has been created but the buffer pool has not, the code erroneously directly calls the umem cleanup function instead of using a work queue, and this leads to a BUG_ON() in vunmap(). As there in this case is no buffer pool, we cannot use its work queue, so we need to introduce a work queue for the umem and schedule this for the cleanup. So in the case there is no pool, we are going to use the umem's own work queue to schedule the cleanup. But if there is a pool, the cleanup of the umem is still being performed by the pool's work queue, as it is important that the umem is cleaned up after the pool. Fixes: e5e1a4bc916d ("xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket close") Reported-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605873219-21629-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket closeMagnus Karlsson2020-10-292-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a possible memory leak at xsk socket close that is caused by the refcounting of the umem object being wrong. The reference count of the umem was decremented only after the pool had been freed. Note that if the buffer pool is destroyed, it is important that the umem is destroyed after the pool, otherwise the umem would disappear while the driver is still running. And as the buffer pool needs to be destroyed in a work queue, the umem is also (if its refcount reaches zero) destroyed after the buffer pool in that same work queue. What was missing is that the refcount also needs to be decremented when the pool is not freed and when the pool has not even been created. The first case happens when the refcount of the pool is higher than 1, i.e. it is still being used by some other socket using the same device and queue id. In this case, it is safe to decrement the refcount of the umem outside of the work queue as the umem will never be freed because the refcount of the umem is always greater than or equal to the refcount of the buffer pool. The second case is if the buffer pool has not been created yet, i.e. the socket was closed before it was bound but after the umem was created. In this case, it is safe to destroy the umem outside of the work queue, since there is no pool that can use it by definition. Fixes: 1c1efc2af158 ("xsk: Create and free buffer pool independently from umem") Reported-by: syzbot+eb71df123dc2be2c1456@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1603801921-2712-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski2020-10-123-4/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-10-12 The main changes are: 1) The BPF verifier improvements to track register allocation pattern, from Alexei and Yonghong. 2) libbpf relocation support for different size load/store, from Andrii. 3) bpf_redirect_peer() helper and support for inner map array with different max_entries, from Daniel. 4) BPF support for per-cpu variables, form Hao. 5) sockmap improvements, from John. ==================== Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
| * bpf: Allow for map-in-map with dynamic inner array map entriesDaniel Borkmann2020-10-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent work in f4d05259213f ("bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops") and 134fede4eecf ("bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types") added support for dynamic inner max elements for most map-in-map types. Exceptions were maps like array or prog array where the map_gen_lookup() callback uses the maps' max_entries field as a constant when emitting instructions. We recently implemented Maglev consistent hashing into Cilium's load balancer which uses map-in-map with an outer map being hash and inner being array holding the Maglev backend table for each service. This has been designed this way in order to reduce overall memory consumption given the outer hash map allows to avoid preallocating a large, flat memory area for all services. Also, the number of service mappings is not always known a-priori. The use case for dynamic inner array map entries is to further reduce memory overhead, for example, some services might just have a small number of back ends while others could have a large number. Right now the Maglev backend table for small and large number of backends would need to have the same inner array map entries which adds a lot of unneeded overhead. Dynamic inner array map entries can be realized by avoiding the inlined code generation for their lookup. The lookup will still be efficient since it will be calling into array_map_lookup_elem() directly and thus avoiding retpoline. The patch adds a BPF_F_INNER_MAP flag to map creation which therefore skips inline code generation and relaxes array_map_meta_equal() check to ignore both maps' max_entries. This also still allows to have faster lookups for map-in-map when BPF_F_INNER_MAP is not specified and hence dynamic max_entries not needed. Example code generation where inner map is dynamic sized array: # bpftool p d x i 125 int handle__sys_enter(void * ctx): ; int handle__sys_enter(void *ctx) 0: (b4) w1 = 0 ; int key = 0; 1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1 2: (bf) r2 = r10 ; 3: (07) r2 += -4 ; inner_map = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&outer_arr_dyn, &key); 4: (18) r1 = map[id:468] 6: (07) r1 += 272 7: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0) 8: (35) if r0 >= 0x3 goto pc+5 9: (67) r0 <<= 3 10: (0f) r0 += r1 11: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0) 12: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1 13: (05) goto pc+1 14: (b7) r0 = 0 15: (b4) w6 = -1 ; if (!inner_map) 16: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+6 17: (bf) r2 = r10 ; 18: (07) r2 += -4 ; val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(inner_map, &key); 19: (bf) r1 = r0 | No inlining but instead 20: (85) call array_map_lookup_elem#149280 | call to array_map_lookup_elem() ; return val ? *val : -1; | for inner array lookup. 21: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1 ; return val ? *val : -1; 22: (61) r6 = *(u32 *)(r0 +0) ; } 23: (bc) w0 = w6 24: (95) exit Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010234006.7075-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
| * xsk: Introduce padding between ring pointersMagnus Karlsson2020-10-091-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce one cache line worth of padding between the producer and consumer pointers in all the lockless rings. This so that the HW adjacency prefetcher will not prefetch the consumer pointer when the producer pointer is used and vice versa. This improves throughput performance for the l2fwd sample app with 2% on my machine with HW prefetching turned on. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1602166338-21378-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
| * xsk: Remove internal DMA headersBjörn Töpel2020-10-051-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Christoph Hellwig correctly pointed out [1] that the AF_XDP core was pointlessly including internal headers. Let us remove those includes. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201005084341.GA3224@infradead.org/ Fixes: 1c1efc2af158 ("xsk: Create and free buffer pool independently from umem") Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201005090525.116689-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller2020-10-051-1/+16
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rejecting non-native endian BTF overlapped with the addition of support for it. The rest were more simple overlapping changes, except the renesas ravb binding update, which had to follow a file move as well as a YAML conversion. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSYMagnus Karlsson2020-09-161-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the skb Tx path, transmission of a packet is performed with dev_direct_xmit(). When NETDEV_TX_BUSY is set in the drivers, it signifies that it was not possible to send the packet right now, please try later. Unfortunately, the xsk transmit code discarded the packet and returned EBUSY to the application. Fix this unnecessary packet loss, by not discarding the packet in the Tx ring and return EAGAIN. As EAGAIN is returned to the application, it can then retry the send operation later and the packet will then likely be sent as the driver will then likely have space/resources to send the packet. In summary, EAGAIN tells the application that the packet was not discarded from the Tx ring and that it needs to call send() again. EBUSY, on the other hand, signifies that the packet was not sent and discarded from the Tx ring. The application needs to put the packet on the Tx ring again if it wants it to be sent. Fixes: 35fcde7f8deb ("xsk: support for Tx") Reported-by: Arkadiusz Zema <A.Zema@falconvsystems.com> Suggested-by: Arkadiusz Zema <A.Zema@falconvsystems.com> Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1600257625-2353-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
* | xsk: Fix a documentation mistake in xsk_queue.hCiara Loftus2020-09-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After 'peeking' the ring, the consumer, not the producer, reads the data. Fix this mistake in the comments. Fixes: 15d8c9162ced ("xsk: Add function naming comments and reorder functions") Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200928082344.17110-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com