summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* openvswitch: Optimize sample action for the clone use casesandy zhou2017-03-223-98/+152
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the introduction of open flow 'clone' action, the OVS user space can now translate the 'clone' action into kernel datapath 'sample' action, with 100% probability, to ensure that the clone semantics, which is that the packet seen by the clone action is the same as the packet seen by the action after clone, is faithfully carried out in the datapath. While the sample action in the datpath has the matching semantics, its implementation is only optimized for its original use. Specifically, there are two limitation: First, there is a 3 level of nesting restriction, enforced at the flow downloading time. This limit turns out to be too restrictive for the 'clone' use case. Second, the implementation avoid recursive call only if the sample action list has a single userspace action. The main optimization implemented in this series removes the static nesting limit check, instead, implement the run time recursion limit check, and recursion avoidance similar to that of the 'recirc' action. This optimization solve both #1 and #2 issues above. One related optimization attempts to avoid copying flow key as long as the actions enclosed does not change the flow key. The detection is performed only once at the flow downloading time. Another related optimization is to rewrite the action list at flow downloading time in order to save the fast path from parsing the sample action list in its original form repeatedly. Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* openvswitch: Refactor recirc key allocation.andy zhou2017-03-221-26/+40
| | | | | | | | | | The logic of allocating and copy key for each 'exec_actions_level' was specific to execute_recirc(). However, future patches will reuse as well. Refactor the logic into its own function clone_key(). Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* openvswitch: Deferred fifo API change.andy zhou2017-03-221-7/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | add_deferred_actions() API currently requires actions to be passed in as a fully encoded netlink message. So far both 'sample' and 'recirc' actions happens to carry actions as fully encoded netlink messages. However, this requirement is more restrictive than necessary, future patch will need to pass in action lists that are not fully encoded by themselves. Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org> Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* sock: introduce SO_MEMINFO getsockoptJosh Hunt2017-03-222-9/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allows reading of SK_MEMINFO_VARS via socket option. This way an application can get all meminfo related information in single socket option call instead of multiple calls. Adds helper function, sk_get_meminfo(), and uses that for both getsockopt and sock_diag_put_meminfo(). Suggested by Eric Dumazet. Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* neighbour: fix nlmsg_pid in notificationsRoopa Prabhu2017-03-224-20/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | neigh notifications today carry pid 0 for nlmsg_pid in all cases. This patch fixes it to carry calling process pid when available. Applications (eg. quagga) rely on nlmsg_pid to ignore notifications generated by their own netlink operations. This patch follows the routing subsystem which already sets this correctly. Reported-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: ipv4: add support for ECMP hash policy choiceNikolay Aleksandrov2017-03-214-48/+83
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for ECMP hash policy choice via a new sysctl called fib_multipath_hash_policy and also adds support for L4 hashes. The current values for fib_multipath_hash_policy are: 0 - layer 3 (default) 1 - layer 4 If there's an skb hash already set and it matches the chosen policy then it will be used instead of being calculated (currently only for L4). In L3 mode we always calculate the hash due to the ICMP error special case, the flow dissector's field consistentification should handle the address order thus we can remove the address reversals. If the skb is provided we always use it for the hash calculation, otherwise we fallback to fl4, that is if skb is NULL fl4 has to be set. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net/8021q: create device with all possible features in wanted_featuresAndrey Vagin2017-03-211-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wanted_features is a set of features which have to be enabled if a hardware allows that. Currently when a vlan device is created, its wanted_features is set to current features of its base device. The problem is that the base device can get new features and they are not propagated to vlan-s of this device. If we look at bonding devices, they doesn't have this problem and this patch suggests to fix this issue by the same way how it works for bonding devices. We meet this problem, when we try to create a vlan device over a bonding device. When a system are booting, real devices require time to be initialized, so bonding devices created without slaves, then vlan devices are created and only then ethernet devices are added to the bonding device. As a result we have vlan devices with disabled scatter-gather. * create a bonding device $ ip link add bond0 type bond $ ethtool -k bond0 | grep scatter scatter-gather: off tx-scatter-gather: off [requested on] tx-scatter-gather-fraglist: off [requested on] * create a vlan device $ ip link add link bond0 name bond0.10 type vlan id 10 $ ethtool -k bond0.10 | grep scatter scatter-gather: off tx-scatter-gather: off tx-scatter-gather-fraglist: off * Add a slave device to bond0 $ ip link set dev eth0 master bond0 And now we can see that the bond0 device has got the scatter-gather feature, but the bond0.10 hasn't got it. [root@laptop linux-task-diag]# ethtool -k bond0 | grep scatter scatter-gather: on tx-scatter-gather: on tx-scatter-gather-fraglist: on [root@laptop linux-task-diag]# ethtool -k bond0.10 | grep scatter scatter-gather: off tx-scatter-gather: off tx-scatter-gather-fraglist: off With this patch the vlan device will get all new features from the bonding device. Here is a call trace how features which are set in this patch reach dev->wanted_features. register_netdevice vlan_dev_init ... dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC | NETIF_F_ALL_FCOE; dev->features |= dev->hw_features; ... dev->wanted_features = dev->features & dev->hw_features; __netdev_update_features(dev); vlan_dev_fix_features ... Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller2017-03-2147-273/+508
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree. A couple of new features for nf_tables, and unsorted cleanups and incremental updates for the Netfilter tree. More specifically, they are: 1) Allow to check for TCP option presence via nft_exthdr, patch from Phil Sutter. 2) Add symmetric hash support to nft_hash, from Laura Garcia Liebana. 3) Use pr_cont() in ebt_log, from Joe Perches. 4) Remove some dead code in arp_tables reported via static analysis tool, from Colin Ian King. 5) Consolidate nf_tables expression validation, from Liping Zhang. 6) Consolidate set lookup via nft_set_lookup(). 7) Remove unnecessary rcu read lock side in bridge netfilter, from Florian Westphal. 8) Remove unused variable in nf_reject_ipv4, from Tahee Yoo. 9) Pass nft_ctx struct to object initialization indirections, from Florian Westphal. 10) Add code to integrate conntrack helper into nf_tables, also from Florian. 11) Allow to check if interface index or name exists via NFTA_FIB_F_PRESENT, from Phil Sutter. 12) Simplify resolve_normal_ct(), from Florian. 13) Use per-limit spinlock in nft_limit and xt_limit, from Liping Zhang. 14) Use rwlock in nft_set_rbtree set, also from Liping Zhang. 15) One patch to remove a useless printk at netns init path in ipvs, and several patches to document IPVS knobs. 16) Use refcount_t for reference counter in the Netfilter/IPVS code, from Elena Reshetova. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * netfilter: fix the warning on unused refcount variableReshetova, Elena2017-03-201-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c: In function 'nfnl_acct_try_del': net/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.c:329:15: warning: unused variable 'refcount' [-Wunused-variable] unsigned int refcount; ^ Fixes: b54ab92b84b6 ("netfilter: refcounter conversions") Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: refcounter conversionsReshetova, Elena2017-03-1718-66/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API (see include/linux/refcount.h) should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * ipvs: remove an annoying printk in netns initCong Wang2017-03-161-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At most it is used for debugging purpose, but I don't think it is even useful for debugging, just remove it. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
| * netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: use per-set rwlock to improve the scalabilityLiping Zhang2017-03-131-15/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Karel Rericha reported that in his test case, ICMP packets going through boxes had normally about 5ms latency. But when running nft, actually listing the sets with interval flags, latency would go up to 30-100ms. This was observed when router throughput is from 600Mbps to 2Gbps. This is because we use a single global spinlock to protect the whole rbtree sets, so "dumping sets" will race with the "key lookup" inevitably. But actually they are all _readers_, so it's ok to convert the spinlock to rwlock to avoid competition between them. Also use per-set rwlock since each set is independent. Reported-by: Karel Rericha <karel@unitednetworks.cz> Tested-by: Karel Rericha <karel@unitednetworks.cz> Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: limit: use per-rule spinlock to improve the scalabilityLiping Zhang2017-03-132-10/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The limit token is independent between each rules, so there's no need to use a global spinlock. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nf_conntrack: reduce resolve_normal_ct argsFlorian Westphal2017-03-131-31/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | also mark init_conntrack noinline, in most cases resolve_normal_ct will find an existing conntrack entry. text data bss dec hex filename 16735 5707 176 22618 585a net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.o 16687 5707 176 22570 582a net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.o Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nft_fib: Support existence checkPhil Sutter2017-03-133-8/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of the actual interface index or name, set destination register to just 1 or 0 depending on whether the lookup succeeded or not if NFTA_FIB_F_PRESENT was set in userspace. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nft_ct: add helper set supportFlorian Westphal2017-03-131-0/+171
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | this allows to assign connection tracking helpers to connections via nft objref infrastructure. The idea is to first specifiy a helper object: table ip filter { ct helper some-name { type "ftp" protocol tcp l3proto ip } } and then assign it via nft add ... ct helper set "some-name" helper assignment works for new conntracks only as we cannot expand the conntrack extension area once it has been committed to the main conntrack table. ipv4 and ipv6 protocols are tracked stored separately so we can also handle families that observe both ipv4 and ipv6 traffic. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: provide nft_ctx in object init functionFlorian Westphal2017-03-133-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | this is needed by the upcoming ct helper object type -- we'd like to be able use the table family (ip, ip6, inet) to figure out which helper has to be requested. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nf_reject: remove unused variableTaehee Yoo2017-03-081-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | variable oiph is not used. Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: bridge: remove unneeded rcu_read_lockFlorian Westphal2017-03-081-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | as comment says, the function is always called with rcu read lock held. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_set_lookup()Pablo Neira Ayuso2017-03-064-37/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new function consolidates set lookup via either name or ID by introducing a new nft_set_lookup() function. Replace existing spots where we can use this too. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nf_tables: validate the expr explicitly after init successfullyLiping Zhang2017-03-0610-40/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we want to validate the expr's dependency or hooks, we must do two things to accomplish it. First, write a X_validate callback function and point ->validate to it. Second, call X_validate in init routine. This is very common, such as fib, nat, reject expr and so on ... It is a little ugly, since we will call X_validate in the expr's init routine, it's better to do it in nf_tables_newexpr. So we can avoid to do this again and again. After doing this, the second step listed above is not useful anymore, remove them now. Patch was tested by nftables/tests/py/nft-test.py and nftables/tests/shell/run-tests.sh. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: arp_tables: remove redundant check on ret being non-zeroColin Ian King2017-03-061-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ret is initialized to zero and if it is set to non-zero in the xt_entry_foreach loop then we exit via the out_free label. Hence the check for ret being non-zero is redundant and can be removed. Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1357132 ("Logically Dead Code") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: Use pr_cont where appropriateJoe Perches2017-03-062-30/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Logging output was changed when simple printks without KERN_CONT are now emitted on a new line and KERN_CONT is required to continue lines so use pr_cont. Miscellanea: o realign arguments o use print_hex_dump instead of a local variant Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nft_hash: support of symmetric hashLaura Garcia Liebana2017-03-061-1/+98
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch provides symmetric hash support according to source ip address and port, and destination ip address and port. For this purpose, the __skb_get_hash_symmetric() is used to identify the flow as it uses FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL flag by default. The new attribute NFTA_HASH_TYPE has been included to support different types of hashing functions. Currently supported NFT_HASH_JENKINS through jhash and NFT_HASH_SYM through symhash. The main difference between both types are: - jhash requires an expression with sreg, symhash doesn't. - symhash supports modulus and offset, but not seed. Examples: nft add rule ip nat prerouting ct mark set jhash ip saddr mod 2 nft add rule ip nat prerouting ct mark set symhash mod 2 By default, jenkins hash will be used if no hash type is provided for compatibility reasons. Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <laura.garcia@zevenet.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nft_hash: rename nft_hash to nft_jhashLaura Garcia Liebana2017-03-061-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch renames the local nft_hash structure and functions to nft_jhash in order to prepare the nft_hash module code to add new hash functions. Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <laura.garcia@zevenet.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
| * netfilter: nft_exthdr: Allow checking TCP option presence, tooPhil Sutter2017-03-061-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Honor NFT_EXTHDR_F_PRESENT flag so we check if the TCP option is present. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* | tcp: remove tcp_tw_recycleSoheil Hassas Yeganeh2017-03-165-50/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The tcp_tw_recycle was already broken for connections behind NAT, since the per-destination timestamp is not monotonically increasing for multiple machines behind a single destination address. After the randomization of TCP timestamp offsets in commit 8a5bd45f6616 (tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection), the tcp_tw_recycle is broken for all types of connections for the same reason: the timestamps received from a single machine is not monotonically increasing, anymore. Remove tcp_tw_recycle, since it is not functional. Also, remove the PAWSPassive SNMP counter since it is only used for tcp_tw_recycle, and simplify tcp_v4_route_req and tcp_v6_route_req since the strict argument is only set when tcp_tw_recycle is enabled. Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Lutz Vieweg <lvml@5t9.de> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | tcp: remove per-destination timestamp cacheSoheil Hassas Yeganeh2017-03-165-174/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8a5bd45f6616 (tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection) randomizes TCP timestamps per connection. After this commit, there is no guarantee that the timestamps received from the same destination are monotonically increasing. As a result, the per-destination timestamp cache in TCP metrics (i.e., tcpm_ts in struct tcp_metrics_block) is broken and cannot be relied upon. Remove the per-destination timestamp cache and all related code paths. Note that this cache was already broken for caching timestamps of multiple machines behind a NAT sharing the same address. Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Lutz Vieweg <lvml@5t9.de> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | tcp_westwood: fix tcp_westwood_info() style mistakeschun Long2017-03-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | replace comma to semi colons in tcp_westwood_info(). Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | netem: apply correct delay when rate throttlingNik Unger2017-03-161-8/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I recently reported on the netem list that iperf network benchmarks show unexpected results when a bandwidth throttling rate has been configured for netem. Specifically: 1) The measured link bandwidth *increases* when a higher delay is added 2) The measured link bandwidth appears higher than the specified limit 3) The measured link bandwidth for the same very slow settings varies significantly across machines The issue can be reproduced by using tc to configure netem with a 512kbit rate and various (none, 1us, 50ms, 100ms, 200ms) delays on a veth pair between network namespaces, and then using iperf (or any other network benchmarking tool) to test throughput. Complete detailed instructions are in the original email chain here: https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/netem/2017-February/001672.html There appear to be two underlying bugs causing these effects: - The first issue causes long delays when the rate is slow and no delay is configured (e.g., "rate 512kbit"). This is because SKBs are not orphaned when no delay is configured, so orphaning does not occur until *after* the rate-induced delay has been applied. For this reason, adding a tiny delay (e.g., "rate 512kbit delay 1us") dramatically increases the measured bandwidth. - The second issue is that rate-induced delays are not correctly applied, allowing SKB delays to occur in parallel. The indended approach is to compute the delay for an SKB and to add this delay to the end of the current queue. However, the code does not detect existing SKBs in the queue due to improperly testing sch->q.qlen, which is nonzero even when packets exist only in the rbtree. Consequently, new SKBs do not wait for the current queue to empty. When packet delays vary significantly (e.g., if packet sizes are different), then this also causes unintended reordering. I modified the code to expect a delay (and orphan the SKB) when a rate is configured. I also added some defensive tests that correctly find the latest scheduled delivery time, even if it is (unexpectedly) for a packet in sch->q. I have tested these changes on the latest kernel (4.11.0-rc1+) and the iperf / ping test results are as expected. Signed-off-by: Nik Unger <njunger@uwaterloo.ca> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net/sched: fq_codel: Avoid set-but-unused variableOr Gerlitz2017-03-161-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code introduced by commit 2ccccf5fb43f ("net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too") only sets prev_backlog in fq_codel_dequeue() but not using that anywhere, remove that setting. Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net/sched: act_ife: Staticfy find_decode_metaid()Or Gerlitz2017-03-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As it's used only on that file. Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv4: fib_rules: Dump FIB rules when registering FIB notifierIdo Schimmel2017-03-161-3/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit c3852ef7f2f8 ("ipv4: fib: Replay events when registering FIB notifier") we dumped the FIB tables and replayed the events to the passed notification block. However, we merely sent a RULE_ADD notification in case custom rules were in use. As explained in previous patches, this approach won't work anymore. Instead, we should notify the caller about all the FIB rules and let it act accordingly. Upon registration to the FIB notification chain, replay a RULE_ADD notification for each programmed FIB rule, custom or not. The integrity of the dump is ensured by the mechanism introduced in the above mentioned commit. Prevent regressions by making sure current listeners correctly sanitize the notified rules. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv4: fib_rules: Add notifier info to FIB rules notificationsIdo Schimmel2017-03-161-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whenever a FIB rule is added or removed, a notification is sent in the FIB notification chain. However, listeners don't have a way to tell which rule was added or removed. This is problematic as we would like to give listeners the ability to decide which action to execute based on the notified rule. Specifically, offloading drivers should be able to determine if they support the reflection of the notified FIB rule and flush their LPM tables in case they don't. Do that by adding a notifier info to these notifications and embed the common FIB rule struct in it. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | ipv4: fib_rules: Check if rule is a default ruleIdo Schimmel2017-03-162-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, when non-default (custom) FIB rules are used, devices capable of layer 3 offloading flush their tables and let the kernel do the forwarding instead. When these devices' drivers are loaded they register to the FIB notification chain, which lets them know about the existence of any custom FIB rules. This is done by sending a RULE_ADD notification based on the value of 'net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules'. This approach is problematic when VRF offload is taken into account, as upon the creation of the first VRF netdev, a l3mdev rule is programmed to direct skbs to the VRF's table. Instead of merely reading the above value and sending a single RULE_ADD notification, we should iterate over all the FIB rules and send a detailed notification for each, thereby allowing offloading drivers to sanitize the rules they don't support and potentially flush their tables. While l3mdev rules are uniquely marked, the default rules are not. Therefore, when they are being notified they might invoke offloading drivers to unnecessarily flush their tables. Solve this by adding an helper to check if a FIB rule is a default rule. Namely, its selector should match all packets and its action should point to the local, main or default tables. As noted by David Ahern, uniquely marking the default rules is insufficient. When using VRFs, it's common to avoid false hits by moving the rule for the local table to just before the main table: Default configuration: $ ip rule show 0: from all lookup local 32766: from all lookup main 32767: from all lookup default Common configuration with VRFs: $ ip rule show 1000: from all lookup [l3mdev-table] 32765: from all lookup local 32766: from all lookup main 32767: from all lookup default Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: dsa: check out-of-range ageing time valueVivien Didelot2017-03-151-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a DSA switch driver cannot program an ageing time value due to it being out-of-range, switchdev will raise a stack trace before failing. To fix this, add ageing_time_min and ageing_time_max members to the dsa_switch in order for the switch drivers to optionally specify their supported ageing time limits. The DSA core will now check for provided ageing time limits and return -ERANGE from the switchdev prepare phase if the value is out-of-range. Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: dsa: dsa_fastest_ageing_time return unsignedVivien Didelot2017-03-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ageing time is defined as unsigned int, so make dsa_fastest_ageing_time return an unsigned int instead of int. Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | mqprio: Modify mqprio to pass user parameters via ndo_setup_tc.Amritha Nambiar2017-03-151-6/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The configurable priority to traffic class mapping and the user specified queue ranges are used to configure the traffic class, overriding the hardware defaults when the 'hw' option is set to 0. However, when the 'hw' option is non-zero, the hardware QOS defaults are used. This patch makes it so that we can pass the data the user provided to ndo_setup_tc. This allows us to pull in the queue configuration if the user requested it as well as any additional hardware offload type requested by using a value other than 1 for the hw value. Finally it also provides a means for the device driver to return the level supported for the offload type via the qopt->hw value. Previously we were just always assuming the value to be 1, in the future values beyond just 1 may be supported. Signed-off-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | mqprio: Change handling of hw u8 to allow for multiple hardware offload modesAlexander Duyck2017-03-151-10/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is meant to allow for support of multiple hardware offload type for a single device. There is currently no bounds checking for the hw member of the mqprio_qopt structure. This results in us being able to pass values from 1 to 255 with all being treated the same. On retreiving the value it is returned as 1 for anything 1 or greater being set. With this change we are currently adding limited bounds checking by defining an enum and using those values to limit the reported hardware offloads. Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-03-1561-240/+401
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmgenet.c net/core/sock.c Conflicts were overlapping changes in bcmgenet and the lockdep handling of sockets. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * \ Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds2017-03-1458-237/+346
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Ensure that mtu is at least IPV6_MIN_MTU in ipv6 VTI tunnel driver, from Steffen Klassert. 2) Fix crashes when user tries to get_next_key on an LPM bpf map, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Fix detection of VLAN fitlering feature for bnx2x VF devices, from Michal Schmidt. 4) We can get a divide by zero when TCP socket are morphed into listening state, fix from Eric Dumazet. 5) Fix socket refcounting bugs in skb_complete_wifi_ack() and skb_complete_tx_timestamp(). From Eric Dumazet. 6) Use after free in dccp_feat_activate_values(), also from Eric Dumazet. 7) Like bonding team needs to use ETH_MAX_MTU as netdev->max_mtu, from Jarod Wilson. 8) Fix use after free in vrf_xmit(), from David Ahern. 9) Don't do UDP Fragmentation Offload on IPComp ipsec packets, from Alexey Kodanev. 10) Properly check napi_complete_done() return value in order to decide whether to re-enable IRQs or not in amd-xgbe driver, from Thomas Lendacky. 11) Fix double free of hwmon device in marvell phy driver, from Andrew Lunn. 12) Don't crash on malformed netlink attributes in act_connmark, from Etienne Noss. 13) Don't remove routes with a higher metric in ipv6 ECMP route replace, from Sabrina Dubroca. 14) Don't write into a cloned SKB in ipv6 fragmentation handling, from Florian Westphal. 15) Fix routing redirect races in dccp and tcp, basically the ICMP handler can't modify the socket's cached route in it's locked by the user at this moment. From Jon Maxwell. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (108 commits) qed: Enable iSCSI Out-of-Order qed: Correct out-of-bound access in OOO history qed: Fix interrupt flags on Rx LL2 qed: Free previous connections when releasing iSCSI qed: Fix mapping leak on LL2 rx flow qed: Prevent creation of too-big u32-chains qed: Align CIDs according to DORQ requirement mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVMLR max record count mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVM max record count net: Resend IGMP memberships upon peer notification. dccp: fix memory leak during tear-down of unsuccessful connection request tun: fix premature POLLOUT notification on tun devices dccp/tcp: fix routing redirect race ucc/hdlc: fix two little issue vxlan: fix ovs support net: use net->count to check whether a netns is alive or not bridge: drop netfilter fake rtable unconditionally ipv6: avoid write to a possibly cloned skb net: wimax/i2400m: fix NULL-deref at probe isdn/gigaset: fix NULL-deref at probe ...
| | * | net: Resend IGMP memberships upon peer notification.Vlad Yasevich2017-03-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we notify peers of potential changes, it's also good to update IGMP memberships. For example, during VM migration, updating IGMP memberships will redirect existing multicast streams to the VM at the new location. Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | dccp: fix memory leak during tear-down of unsuccessful connection requestHannes Frederic Sowa2017-03-131-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes a memory leak, which happens if the connection request is not fulfilled between parsing the DCCP options and handling the SYN (because e.g. the backlog is full), because we forgot to free the list of ack vectors. Reported-by: Jianwen Ji <jiji@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | dccp/tcp: fix routing redirect raceJon Maxwell2017-03-134-8/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320610d6 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | net: use net->count to check whether a netns is alive or notAndrey Vagin2017-03-131-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous idea was to check whether a net namespace is in net_exit_list or not. It doesn't work, because net->exit_list is used in __register_pernet_operations and __unregister_pernet_operations where all namespaces are added to a temporary list to make cleanup in a error case, so list_empty(&net->exit_list) always returns false. Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com> Fixes: 002d8a1a6c11 ("net: skip genenerating uevents for network namespaces that are exiting") Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | bridge: drop netfilter fake rtable unconditionallyFlorian Westphal2017-03-132-21/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Andreas reports kernel oops during rmmod of the br_netfilter module. Hannes debugged the oops down to a NULL rt6info->rt6i_indev. Problem is that br_netfilter has the nasty concept of adding a fake rtable to skb->dst; this happens in a br_netfilter prerouting hook. A second hook (in bridge LOCAL_IN) is supposed to remove these again before the skb is handed up the stack. However, on module unload hooks get unregistered which means an skb could traverse the prerouting hook that attaches the fake_rtable, while the 'fake rtable remove' hook gets removed from the hooklist immediately after. Fixes: 34666d467cbf1e2e3c7 ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core") Reported-by: Andreas Karis <akaris@redhat.com> Debugged-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | ipv6: avoid write to a possibly cloned skbFlorian Westphal2017-03-131-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ip6_fragment, in case skb has a fraglist, checks if the skb is cloned. If it is, it will move to the 'slow path' and allocates new skbs for each fragment. However, right before entering the slowpath loop, it updates the nexthdr value of the last ipv6 extension header to NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT, to account for the fragment header that will be inserted in the new ipv6-fragment skbs. In case original skb is cloned this munges nexthdr value of another skb. Avoid this by doing the nexthdr update for each of the new fragment skbs separately. This was observed with tcpdump on a bridge device where netfilter ipv6 reassembly is active: tcpdump shows malformed fragment headers as the l4 header (icmpv6, tcp, etc). is decoded as a fragment header. Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Reported-by: Andreas Karis <akaris@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | ipv6: make ECMP route replacement less greedySabrina Dubroca2017-03-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") introduced a loop that removes all siblings of an ECMP route that is being replaced. However, this loop doesn't stop when it has replaced siblings, and keeps removing other routes with a higher metric. We also end up triggering the WARN_ON after the loop, because after this nsiblings < 0. Instead, stop the loop when we have taken care of all routes with the same metric as the route being replaced. Reproducer: =========== #!/bin/sh ip netns add ns1 ip netns add ns2 ip -net ns1 link set lo up for x in 0 1 2 ; do ip link add veth$x netns ns2 type veth peer name eth$x netns ns1 ip -net ns1 link set eth$x up ip -net ns2 link set veth$x up done ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 nexthop via fe80::0 dev eth0 \ nexthop via fe80::1 dev eth1 nexthop via fe80::2 dev eth2 ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 via fe80::42 dev eth0 metric 256 ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 via fe80::43 dev eth0 metric 2048 echo "before replace, 3 routes" ip -net ns1 -6 r | grep -v '^fe80\|^ff00' echo ip -net ns1 -6 r c 2000::/64 nexthop via fe80::4 dev eth0 \ nexthop via fe80::5 dev eth1 nexthop via fe80::6 dev eth2 echo "after replace, only 2 routes, metric 2048 is gone" ip -net ns1 -6 r | grep -v '^fe80\|^ff00' Fixes: 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | mpls: Do not decrement alive counter for unregister eventsDavid Ahern2017-03-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multipath routes can be rendered usesless when a device in one of the paths is deleted. For example: $ ip -f mpls ro ls 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 172.16.2.2 dev virt12 nexthop as to 300 via inet 172.16.3.2 dev br0 101 nexthop as to 201 via inet6 2000:2::2 dev virt12 nexthop as to 301 via inet6 2000:3::2 dev br0 $ ip li del br0 When br0 is deleted the other hop is not considered in mpls_select_multipath because of the alive check -- rt_nhn_alive is 0. rt_nhn_alive is decremented once in mpls_ifdown when the device is taken down (NETDEV_DOWN) and again when it is deleted (NETDEV_UNREGISTER). For a 2 hop route, deleting one device drops the alive count to 0. Since devices are taken down before unregistering, the decrement on NETDEV_UNREGISTER is redundant. Fixes: c89359a42e2a4 ("mpls: support for dead routes") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| | * | mpls: Send route delete notifications when router module is unloadedDavid Ahern2017-03-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the mpls_router module is unloaded, mpls routes are deleted but notifications are not sent to userspace leaving userspace caches out of sync. Add the call to mpls_notify_route in mpls_net_exit as routes are freed. Fixes: 0189197f44160 ("mpls: Basic routing support") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>