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* gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' errorMasahiro Yamada2020-01-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prior to commit 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension"), this shell script was almost always run by bash since bash is usually installed on the system by default. Now, this script is run by sh, which might be a symlink to dash. On such distributions, the following code emits an error: local dev=`LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"` You can reproduce the build error, for example by setting CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/dev". GEN usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz ./usr/gen_initramfs_list.sh: 131: local: 1: bad variable name make[1]: *** [usr/Makefile:61: usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz] Error 2 This is because `LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"` contains spaces. Surrounding it with double-quotes fixes the error. Fixes: 858805b336be ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension") Reported-by: Jory A. Pratt <anarchy@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* kbuild: fix 'No such file or directory' warning when cleaningMasahiro Yamada2019-12-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit fcbb8461fd23 ("kbuild: remove header compile test"), 'make clean' with O= option in the pristine source tree emits 'No such file or directory' warning. $ git clean -d -f -x $ make O=foo clean make[1]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux/foo' find: ‘usr/include’: No such file or directory make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux/foo' Fixes: fcbb8461fd23 ("kbuild: remove header compile test") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* arch: sembuf.h: make uapi asm/sembuf.h self-containedMasahiro Yamada2019-12-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace cannot compile <asm/sembuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/sembuf.h.s In file included from <command-line>:32:0: usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:17:20: error: field `sem_perm' has incomplete type struct ipc64_perm sem_perm; /* permissions .. see ipc.h */ ^~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t sem_otime; /* last semop time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused1; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t sem_ctime; /* last change time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused2; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t sem_nsems; /* no. of semaphores in array */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:30:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused3; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm/sembuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused4; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-3-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* arch: msgbuf.h: make uapi asm/msgbuf.h self-containedMasahiro Yamada2019-12-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace cannot compile <asm/msgbuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h.s In file included from usr/include/asm/msgbuf.h:6:0, from <command-line>:32: usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:25:20: error: field `msg_perm' has incomplete type struct ipc64_perm msg_perm; ^~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:27:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_stime; /* last msgsnd time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:28:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_rtime; /* last msgrcv time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:29:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_time_t' __kernel_time_t msg_ctime; /* last change time */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:41:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t' __kernel_pid_t msg_lspid; /* pid of last msgsnd */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/msgbuf.h:42:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_pid_t' __kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid; /* last receive pid */ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <asm/ipcbuf.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* arch: ipcbuf.h: make uapi asm/ipcbuf.h self-containedMasahiro Yamada2019-12-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace cannot compile <asm/ipcbuf.h> due to some missing type definitions. For example, building it for x86 fails as follows: CC usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h.s In file included from usr/include/asm/ipcbuf.h:1:0, from <command-line>:32: usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:21:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_key_t' __kernel_key_t key; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:22:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t' __kernel_uid32_t uid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:23:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t' __kernel_gid32_t gid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:24:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_uid32_t' __kernel_uid32_t cuid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:25:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_gid32_t' __kernel_gid32_t cgid; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:26:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_mode_t' __kernel_mode_t mode; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:28:35: error: `__kernel_mode_t' undeclared here (not in a function) unsigned char __pad1[4 - sizeof(__kernel_mode_t)]; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:31:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused1; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ usr/include/asm-generic/ipcbuf.h:32:2: error: unknown type name `__kernel_ulong_t' __kernel_ulong_t __unused2; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is just a matter of missing include directive. Include <linux/posix_types.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030063855.9989-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* linux/scc.h: make uapi linux/scc.h self-containedMasahiro Yamada2019-12-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace cannot compile <linux/scc.h> CC usr/include/linux/scc.h.s In file included from <command-line>:32:0: usr/include/linux/scc.h:20:20: error: `SIOCDEVPRIVATE' undeclared here (not in a function) SIOCSCCRESERVED = SIOCDEVPRIVATE, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Include <linux/sockios.h> to make it self-contained, and add it to the compile-test coverage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108055809.26969-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kbuild: move headers_check rule to usr/include/MakefileMasahiro Yamada2019-11-151-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, some sanity checks for uapi headers are done by scripts/headers_check.pl, which is wired up to the 'headers_check' target in the top Makefile. It is true compiling headers has better test coverage, but there are still several headers excluded from the compile test. I like to keep headers_check.pl for a while, but we can delete a lot of code by moving the build rule to usr/include/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove header compile testMasahiro Yamada2019-11-151-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are both positive and negative options about this feature. At first, I thought it was a good idea, but actually Linus stated a negative opinion (https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/29/227). I admit it is ugly and annoying. The baseline I'd like to keep is the compile-test of uapi headers. (Otherwise, kernel developers have no way to ensure the correctness of the exported headers.) I will maintain a small build rule in usr/include/Makefile. Remove the other header test functionality. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.5-rc1Masahiro Yamada2019-11-111-4/+0
| | | | | | | | Since commit 707816c8b050 ("netfilter: remove deprecation warnings from uapi headers."), you can compile linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_LOG.h and linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6t_LOG.h without warnings. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2Masahiro Yamada2019-10-051-10/+0
| | | | | | | | Commit 6dc280ebeed2 ("coda: remove uapi/linux/coda_psdev.h") removed a header in question. Some more build errors were fixed. Add more headers into the test coverage. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds2019-09-281-1/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Sanity check URB networking device parameters to avoid divide by zero, from Oliver Neukum. 2) Disable global multicast filter in NCSI, otherwise LLDP and IPV6 don't work properly. Longer term this needs a better fix tho. From Vijay Khemka. 3) Small fixes to selftests (use ping when ping6 is not present, etc.) from David Ahern. 4) Bring back rt_uses_gateway member of struct rtable, it's semantics were not well understood and trying to remove it broke things. From David Ahern. 5) Move usbnet snaity checking, ignore endpoints with invalid wMaxPacketSize. From Bjørn Mork. 6) Missing Kconfig deps for sja1105 driver, from Mao Wenan. 7) Various small fixes to the mlx5 DR steering code, from Alaa Hleihel, Alex Vesker, and Yevgeny Kliteynik 8) Missing CAP_NET_RAW checks in various places, from Ori Nimron. 9) Fix crash when removing sch_cbs entry while offloading is enabled, from Vinicius Costa Gomes. 10) Signedness bug fixes, generally in looking at the result given by of_get_phy_mode() and friends. From Dan Crapenter. 11) Disable preemption around BPF_PROG_RUN() calls, from Eric Dumazet. 12) Don't create VRF ipv6 rules if ipv6 is disabled, from David Ahern. 13) Fix quantization code in tcp_bbr, from Kevin Yang. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (127 commits) net: tap: clean up an indentation issue nfp: abm: fix memory leak in nfp_abm_u32_knode_replace tcp: better handle TCP_USER_TIMEOUT in SYN_SENT state sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing tcp_bbr: fix quantization code to not raise cwnd if not probing bandwidth mlxsw: spectrum_flower: Fail in case user specifies multiple mirror actions Documentation: Clarify trap's description mlxsw: spectrum: Clear VLAN filters during port initialization net: ena: clean up indentation issue NFC: st95hf: clean up indentation issue net: phy: micrel: add Asym Pause workaround for KSZ9021 net: socionext: ave: Avoid using netdev_err() before calling register_netdev() ptp: correctly disable flags on old ioctls lib: dimlib: fix help text typos net: dsa: microchip: Always set regmap stride to 1 nfp: flower: fix memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_vnic_reprs nfp: flower: prevent memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_phy_reprs net/sched: Set default of CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT to N vrf: Do not attempt to create IPv6 mcast rule if IPv6 is disabled net: sched: sch_sfb: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock ...
| * netfilter: ebtables: use __u8 instead of uint8_t in uapi headerMasahiro Yamada2019-09-251-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_UAPI_HEADER_TEST=y, exported headers are compile-tested to make sure they can be included from user-space. Currently, linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h is excluded from the test coverage. To make it join the compile-test, we need to fix the build errors attached below. For a case like this, we decided to use __u{8,16,32,64} variable types in this discussion: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/5/18 Build log: CC usr/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h.s In file included from <command-line>:32:0: ./usr/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h:126:4: error: unknown type name ‘uint8_t’ uint8_t revision; ^~~~~~~ ./usr/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h:139:4: error: unknown type name ‘uint8_t’ uint8_t revision; ^~~~~~~ ./usr/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h:152:4: error: unknown type name ‘uint8_t’ uint8_t revision; ^~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
* | kbuild: clean compressed initramfs imageGreg Thelen2019-09-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") "make clean" leaves behind compressed initramfs images. Example: $ make defconfig $ sed -i 's|CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""|CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/tmp/ir.cpio"|' .config $ make olddefconfig $ make -s $ make -s clean $ git clean -ndxf | grep initramfs Would remove usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz clean rules do not have CONFIG_* context so they do not know which compression format was used. Thus they don't know which files to delete. Tell clean to delete all possible compression formats. Once patched usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz and friends are deleted by "make clean". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722063251.55541-1-gthelen@google.com Fixes: 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kbuild: remove clean-dirs syntaxMasahiro Yamada2019-08-291-3/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | The only the difference between clean-files and clean-dirs is the -r option passed to the 'rm' command. You can always pass -r, and then remove the clean-dirs syntax. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: enable arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/zcrypt.h for uapi header testHeiko Carstens2019-07-231-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | Masahiro Yamada changed the zcrypt.h header file to use __u{16,32,64} instead of uint{16,32,64}_t with ("s390: use __u{16,32,64} instead of uint{16,32,64}_t in uapi header"). This makes all s390 header files pass - remove zcrypt.h from the blacklist. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.3-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-201-8/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - match the directory structure of the linux-libc-dev package to that of Debian-based distributions - fix incorrect include/config/auto.conf generation when Kconfig creates it along with the .config file - remove misleading $(AS) from documents - clean up precious tag files by distclean instead of mrproper - add a new coccinelle patch for devm_platform_ioremap_resource migration - refactor module-related scripts to read modules.order instead of $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod files to get the list of created modules - remove MODVERDIR - update list of header compile-test - add -fcf-protection=none flag to avoid conflict with the retpoline flags when CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y - misc cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits) kbuild: add -fcf-protection=none when using retpoline flags kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.3-rc1 kbuild: split out *.mod out of {single,multi}-used-m rules kbuild: remove 'prepare1' target kbuild: remove the first line of *.mod files kbuild: create *.mod with full directory path and remove MODVERDIR kbuild: export_report: read modules.order instead of .tmp_versions/*.mod kbuild: modpost: read modules.order instead of $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod kbuild: modsign: read modules.order instead of $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod kbuild: modinst: read modules.order instead of $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod scsi: remove pointless $(MODVERDIR)/$(obj)/53c700.ver kbuild: remove duplication from modules.order in sub-directories kbuild: get rid of kernel/ prefix from in-tree modules.{order,builtin} kbuild: do not create empty modules.order in the prepare stage coccinelle: api: add devm_platform_ioremap_resource script kbuild: compile-test headers listed in header-test-m as well kbuild: remove unused hostcc-option kbuild: remove tag files by distclean instead of mrproper kbuild: add --hash-style= and --build-id unconditionally kbuild: get rid of misleading $(AS) from documents ...
| * kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.3-rc1Masahiro Yamada2019-07-201-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Some headers graduated from the blacklist - hyperv_timer.h joined the header-test when CONFIG_X86=y - nf_tables*.h joined the header-test when CONFIG_NF_TABLES is enabled. - The entry for nf_tables_offload.h was added to fix build error for the combination of CONFIG_NF_TABLES=n and CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST=y. - The entry for iomap.h was added because this header is supposed to be included only when CONFIG_BLOCK=y Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* | docs: early-userspace: move to driver-api guideMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-07-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Those documents describe a kAPI. So, add to the driver-api book. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
* | docs: early-userspace: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rstMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-07-151-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The two files there describes a Kernel API feature, used to support early userspace stuff. Prepare for moving them to the kernel API book by converting to ReST format. The conversion itself was quite trivial: just add/mark a few titles as such, add a literal block markup, add a table markup and a few blank lines, in order to make Sphinx to properly parse it. At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
* kbuild: compile-test exported headers to ensure they are self-containedMasahiro Yamada2019-07-084-1/+137
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiple people have suggested compile-testing UAPI headers to ensure they can be really included from user-space. "make headers_check" is obviously not enough to catch bugs, and we often leak unresolved references to user-space. Use the new header-test-y syntax to implement it. Please note exported headers are compile-tested with a completely different set of compiler flags. The header search path is set to $(objtree)/usr/include since exported headers should not include unexported ones. We use -std=gnu89 for the kernel space since the kernel code highly depends on GNU extensions. On the other hand, UAPI headers should be written in more standardized C, so they are compiled with -std=c90. This will emit errors if C++ style comments, the keyword 'inline', etc. are used. Please use C style comments (/* ... */), '__inline__', etc. in UAPI headers. There is additional compiler requirement to enable this test because many of UAPI headers include <stdlib.h>, <sys/ioctl.h>, <sys/time.h>, etc. directly or indirectly. You cannot use kernel.org pre-built toolchains [1] since they lack <stdlib.h>. I reused CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK to check the system header availability. The intention is slightly different, but a compiler that can link userspace programs provide system headers. For now, a lot of headers need to be excluded because they cannot be compiled standalone, but this is a good start point. [1] https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/index.html Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment sectionEugen Cazacu2018-12-111-2/+2
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Eugen Cazacu <green182day@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/Masahiro Yamada2018-08-222-1/+329
| | | | | | | | scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh is only invoked from usr/Makefile. Move it so that all tools to create initramfs are self-contained in the usr/ directory. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()Masahiro Yamada2018-08-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | With the special case handling for Blackfin and Metag was removed by commit 94e58e0ac312 ("export.h: remove code for prefixing symbols with underscore"), VMLINUX_SYMBOL() is no-op. Replace the remaining usages, then remove the definition of VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: rename built-in.o to built-in.aNicholas Piggin2018-03-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Incremental linking is gone, so rename built-in.o to built-in.a, which is the usual extension for archive files. This patch does two things, first is a simple search/replace: git grep -l 'built-in\.o' | xargs sed -i 's/built-in\.o/built-in\.a/g' The second is to invert nesting of nested text manipulations to avoid filtering built-in.a out from libs-y2: -libs-y2 := $(filter-out %.a, $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(libs-y))) +libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y))) Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disablingFlorian Fainelli2017-11-031-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a follow-up to commit 57ddfdaa9a72 ("initramfs: fix disabling of initramfs (and its compression)"). This particular commit fixed the use case where we build the kernel with an initramfs with no compression, and then we build the kernel with no initramfs. Now this still left us with the same case as described here: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170521033337.6197-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com not working with initramfs compression. This can be seen by the following steps/timestamps: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2598153.html .initramfs_data.cpio.gz.cmd is correct: cmd_usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz := /bin/bash ./scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh -o usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz -u 1000 -g 1000 /home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/romfs /home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/misc/initramfs.dev and was generated the first time we did generate the gzip initramfs, so the command has not changed, nor its arguments, so we just don't call it, no initramfs cpio is re-generated as a consequence. The fix for this problem is just to properly keep track of the .initramfs_cpio_data.d file by suffixing it with the compression extension. This takes care of properly tracking dependencies such that the initramfs get (re)generated any time files are added/deleted etc. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170930033936.6722-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Fixes: db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initramfs compression algorithm") Fixes: 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: "Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)" <klondike@xiscosoft.net> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-024-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ramfs: clarify help text that compression applies to ramfs as well as legacy ↵Rob Landley2017-07-061-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | ramdisk. Clarify help text that compression applies to ramfs as well as legacy ramdisk. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f206a960-5a61-cf59-f27c-e9f34872063c@landley.net Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh: teach INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID and ↵Rob Landley2017-07-061-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID that -1 means "current user". Teach INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID and INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID that -1 means "current user". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2df3a9fb-4378-fa16-679d-99e788926c05@landley.net Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: fix disabling of initramfs (and its compression)Florian Fainelli2017-06-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm") introduced the possibility to select the initramfs compression algorithm from Kconfig and while this is a nice feature it broke the use case described below. Here is what my build system does: - kernel is initially configured not to have an initramfs included - build the user space root file system - re-configure the kernel to have an initramfs included (CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/path/to/romfs") and set relevant CONFIG_INITRAMFS options, in my case, no compression option (CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE) - kernel is re-built with these options -> kernel+initramfs image is copied - kernel is re-built again without these options -> kernel image is copied Building a kernel without an initramfs means setting this option: CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="" (and this one only) whereas building a kernel with an initramfs means setting these options: CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/romfs /home/fainelli/work/uclinux-rootfs/misc/initramfs.dev" CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID=1000 CONFIG_INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID=1000 CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE=y CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION="" Commit db2aa7fd15e85 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm") is problematic because CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION which is used to determine the initramfs_data.cpio extension/compression is a string, and due to how Kconfig works it will evaluate in order, how to assign it. Setting CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE with CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="" cannot possibly work (because of the depends on INITRAMFS_SOURCE!="" imposed on CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION ) yet we still get CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION assigned to ".gz" because CONFIG_RD_GZIP=y is set in my kernel, even when there is no initramfs being built. So we basically end-up generating two initramfs_data.cpio* files, one without extension, and one with .gz. This causes usr/Makefile to track usr/initramfs_data.cpio.gz, and not usr/initramfs_data.cpio anymore, that is also largely problematic after 9e3596b0c6539e ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") because we used to track all possible initramfs_data files in the $(targets) variable before that commit. The end result is that the kernel with an initramfs clearly does not contain what we expect it to, it has a stale initramfs_data.cpio file built into it, and we keep re-generating an initramfs_data.cpio.gz file which is not the one that we want to include in the kernel image proper. The fix consists in hiding CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION when CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="". This puts us back in a state to the pre-4.10 behavior where we can properly disable and re-enable initramfs within the same kernel .config file, and be in control of what CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION is set to. Fixes: db2aa7fd15e8 ("initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm") Fixes: 9e3596b0c653 ("kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170521033337.6197-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: provide a way to ignore image provided by bootloaderDaniel Thompson2017-05-081-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many "embedded" architectures provide CMDLINE_FORCE to allow the kernel to override the command line provided by an inflexible bootloader. However there is currrently no way for the kernel to override the initramfs image provided by the bootloader meaning there are still ways for bootloaders to make things difficult for us. Fix this by introducing INITRAMFS_FORCE which can prevent the kernel from loading the bootloader supplied image. We use CMDLINE_FORCE (and its friend CMDLINE_EXTEND) to imply that the system has an inflexible bootloader. This allow us to avoid presenting this config option to users of systems where inflexible bootloaders aren't usually a problem. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217121940.30126-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from KconfigNicholas Piggin2017-01-051-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | Rather than keep a list of all possible compression types in the Makefile, set the target explicitly from Kconfig. Reviewed-by: Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike) <klondike@klondike.es> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kbuild: initramfs fix dependency checking for compressed targetNicholas Piggin2017-01-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When using initramfs compression, the data file compression suffix gets quotes pulled in from Kconfig, e.g., initramfs_data.cpio".gz" which make does not match a target and causes rebuild. Fix this by filtering out quotes from the Kconfig string. Fixes: 35e669e1a254 ("initramfs: select builtin initram compression algorithm on KConfig instead of Makefile") Reviewed-by: Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike) <klondike@klondike.es> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithmFrancisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)2016-12-141-0/+117
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Choosing the appropriate compression option when using an embedded initramfs can result in significant size differences in the resulting data. This is caused by avoiding double compression of the initramfs contents. For example on my tests, choosing CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE when compressing the kernel using XZ) results in up to 500KiB differences (9MiB to 8.5MiB) in the kernel size as the dictionary will not get polluted with uncomprensible data and may reuse kernel data too. Despite embedding an uncompressed initramfs, a user may want to allow for a compressed extra initramfs to be passed using the rd system, for example to boot a recovery system. 9ba4bcb645898d ("initramfs: read CONFIG_RD_ variables for initramfs compression") broke that behavior by making the choice based on CONFIG_RD_* instead of adding CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4. Saddly, CONFIG_RD_* is also used to choose the supported RD compression algorithms by the kernel and a user may want to support more than one. This patch also reverts commit 3e4e0f0a875 ("initramfs: remove "compression mode" choice") restoring back the "compression mode" choice and includes the CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4 option which was never added. As a result the following options are added or readed affecting the embedded initramfs compression: INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE Do no compression INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_GZIP Compress using gzip INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_BZIP2 Compress using bzip2 INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA Compress using lzma INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_XZ Compress using xz INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZO Compress using lzo INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4 Compress using lz4 These depend on the corresponding CONFIG_RD_* option being set (except NONE which has no dependencies). This patch depends on the previous one (the previous version didn't) to simplify the way in which the algorithm is chosen and keep backwards compatibility with the behaviour introduced by 9ba4bcb645898 ("initramfs: read CONFIG_RD_ variables for initramfs compression"). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57EAD77B.7090607@klondike.es Signed-off-by: Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike) <klondike@klondike.es> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: select builtin initram compression algorithm on KConfig instead ↵Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike)2016-12-142-19/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | of Makefile Move the current builtin initram compression algorithm selection from the Makefile into the INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION variable. This makes deciding algorithm precedence easier and would allow for overrides if new algorithms want to be tested. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57EAD769.1090401@klondike.es Signed-off-by: Francisco Blas Izquierdo Riera (klondike) <klondike@klondike.es> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* usr/Kconfig: make initrd compression algorithm selection not expertAndi Kleen2014-12-131-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel has support for (nearly) every compression algorithm known to man, each to handle some particular microscopic niche. Unfortunately all of these always get compiled in if you want to support INITRDs, and can be only disabled when CONFIG_EXPERT is set. I don't see why I need to set EXPERT just to properly configure the initrd compression algorithms, and not always include every possible algorithm Usually the initrd is just compressed with gzip anyways, at least that's true on all distributions I use. Remove the dependencies for initrd compression on CONFIG_EXPERT. Make the various options just default y, which should be good enough to not break any previous configuration. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: remove "compression mode" choicePaul Bolle2014-06-061-77/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9ba4bcb64589 ("initramfs: read CONFIG_RD_ variables for initramfs compression") removed the users of the various INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_* Kconfig symbols. So since v3.13 the entire "Built-in initramfs compression mode" choice is a set of knobs connected to nothing. The entire choice can safely be removed. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: read CONFIG_RD_ variables for initramfs compressionP J P2013-11-131-9/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When expert configuration option(CONFIG_EXPERT) is enabled, menuconfig offers a choice of compression algorithm to compress initial ramfs image; This choice is stored into CONFIG_RD_* variables. But usr/Makefile uses earlier INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_* macros to build initial ramfs file. Since none of them is defined, resulting 'initramfs_data.cpio' file remains un-compressed. This patch updates the Makefile to use CONFIG_RD_* variables and adds support for LZ4 compression algorithm. Also updates the 'gen_initramfs_list.sh' script to check whether a selected compression command is accessible or not. And fall-back to default gzip(1) compression when it is not. Signed-off-by: P J P <prasad@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gen_init_cpio: avoid NULL pointer dereference and rework env expandingMichal Nazarewicz2013-11-131-18/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | getenv() may return NULL if given environment variable does not exist which leads to NULL dereference when calling strncat. Besides that, the environment variable name was copied to a temporary env_var buffer, but this copying can be avoided by simply using the input string. Lastly, the whole loop can be greatly simplified by using the snprintf function instead of the playing with strncat. By the way, the current implementation allows a recursive variable expansion, as in: $ echo 'out ${A} out ' | A='a ${B} a' B=b /tmp/a out a b a out I'm assuming this is just a side effect and not a conscious decision (especially as this may lead to infinite loop), but I didn't want to change this behaviour without consulting. If the current behaviour is deamed incorrect, I'll be happy to send a patch without recursive processing. Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Jesper Juhl <jj@codesealer.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib: add support for LZ4-compressed kernelKyungsik Lee2013-07-091-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for extracting LZ4-compressed kernel images, as well as LZ4-compressed ramdisk images in the kernel boot process. Signed-off-by: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gen_init_cpio: remove redundant empty lineJesper Juhl2012-11-191-1/+0
| | | | | | | | Just a completely trivial patch to remove a completely redundant blank line from usr/gen_init_cpio.c Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@codesealer.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* gen_init_cpio: avoid stack overflow when expandingKees Cook2012-10-251-20/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix possible overflow of the buffer used for expanding environment variables when building file list. In the extremely unlikely case of an attacker having control over the environment variables visible to gen_init_cpio, control over the contents of the file gen_init_cpio parses, and gen_init_cpio was built without compiler hardening, the attacker can gain arbitrary execution control via a stack buffer overflow. $ cat usr/crash.list file foo ${BIG}${BIG}${BIG}${BIG}${BIG}${BIG} 0755 0 0 $ BIG=$(perl -e 'print "A" x 4096;') ./usr/gen_init_cpio usr/crash.list *** buffer overflow detected ***: ./usr/gen_init_cpio terminated This also replaces the space-indenting with tabs. Patch based on existing fix extracted from grsecurity. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kconfig: update compression algorithm infoRandy Dunlap2012-05-311-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There have been new compression algorithms added without updating nearby relevant descriptive text that refers to (a) the number of compression algorithms and (b) the most recent one. Fix these inconsistencies. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Reported-by: <qasdfgtyuiop@gmail.com> Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu> Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* initramfs: Use KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP for generated entriesMichal Marek2011-04-181-13/+40
| | | | | | | | | gen_init_cpio gets the current time and uses it for each symlink, special file, and directory. Grab the current time once and make it possible to override it with the KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP variable for reproducible builds. Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* kconfig: rename CONFIG_EMBEDDED to CONFIG_EXPERTDavid Rientjes2011-01-201-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than only small devices. This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes references to the option throughout the kernel. A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc). Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they are making should enable it. Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* decompressors: add boot-time XZ supportLasse Collin2011-01-132-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implements the API defined in <linux/decompress/generic.h> which is used for kernel, initramfs, and initrd decompression. This patch together with the first patch is enough for XZ-compressed initramfs and initrd; XZ-compressed kernel will need arch-specific changes. The buffering requirements described in decompress_unxz.c are stricter than with gzip, so the relevant changes should be done to the arch-specific code when adding support for XZ-compressed kernel. Similarly, the heap size in arch-specific pre-boot code may need to be increased (30 KiB is enough). The XZ decompressor needs memmove(), memeq() (memcmp() == 0), and memzero() (memset(ptr, 0, size)), which aren't available in all arch-specific pre-boot environments. I'm including simple versions in decompress_unxz.c, but a cleaner solution would naturally be nicer. Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu> Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2011-01-101-6/+14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6 * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: mkuboot.sh: Fail if mkimage is missing gen_init_cpio: checkpatch fixes gen_init_cpio: Avoid race between call to stat() and call to open() modpost: Fix address calculation in reloc_location() Make fixdep error handling more explicit checksyscalls: Fix stand-alone usage modpost: Put .zdebug* section on white list kbuild: fix interaction of CONFIG_IKCONFIG and KCONFIG_CONFIG kbuild: export linux/{a.out,kvm,kvm_para}.h on headers_install_all kbuild: introduce HDR_ARCH_LIST for headers_install_all headers_install: check exit status of unifdef gen_init_cpio: remove leading `/' from file names scripts/genksyms: fix header usage fixdep: use hash table instead of a single array
| * gen_init_cpio: checkpatch fixesAndrew Morton2011-01-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cc: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
| * gen_init_cpio: Avoid race between call to stat() and call to open()Jesper Juhl2010-12-291-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In usr/gen_init_cpio.c::cpio_mkfile() a call to stat() is made based on pathname, subsequently the file is open()'ed and then the value of the initial stat() call is used to allocate a buffer. This is not safe since the file may change between the call to stat() and the call to open(). Safer to just open() the file and then do fstat() using the filedescriptor returned by open. Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
| * Merge commit 'v2.6.37-rc1' into kbuild/kbuildMichal Marek2010-12-142-4/+4
| |\
| * | gen_init_cpio: remove leading `/' from file namesThomas Chou2010-12-021-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we extracted the generated cpio archive using "cpio -id" command, it complained, cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names var/run cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names var/lib cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names var/lib/misc It is worse with the latest "cpio" or "pax", which tries to overwrite the host file system with the leading '/'. So the leading '/' of file names should be removed. This is consistent with the initramfs come with major distributions such as Fedora or Debian, etc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger<vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
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