From a514d63882c3d2063b21b865447266ebcb18b04c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Fri, 22 Dec 2017 16:06:39 +0800 Subject: btrfs: qgroup: Commit transaction in advance to reduce early EDQUOT Unlike previous method that tries to commit transaction inside qgroup_reserve(), this time we will try to commit transaction using fs_info->transaction_kthread to avoid nested transaction and no need to worry about locking context. Since it's an asynchronous function call and we won't wait for transaction commit, unlike previous method, we must call it before we hit the qgroup limit. So this patch will use the ratio and size of qgroup meta_pertrans reservation as indicator to check if we should trigger a transaction commit. (meta_prealloc won't be cleaned in transaction committ, it's useless anyway) Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 6 ++++++ fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 1 + fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 1 + fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 5474ef14d6e6..ec84e2dabb04 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -714,6 +714,12 @@ struct btrfs_delayed_root; */ #define BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP 16 +/* + * To info transaction_kthread we need an immediate commit so it doesn't + * need to wait for commit_interval + */ +#define BTRFS_FS_NEED_ASYNC_COMMIT 17 + struct btrfs_fs_info { u8 fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; u8 chunk_tree_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 4ac8b1d21baf..60caa68c3618 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -1824,6 +1824,7 @@ static int transaction_kthread(void *arg) now = get_seconds(); if (cur->state < TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED && + !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_NEED_ASYNC_COMMIT, &fs_info->flags) && (now < cur->start_time || now - cur->start_time < fs_info->commit_interval)) { spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c index 09c7e4fd550f..9fb758d5077a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "ctree.h" #include "transaction.h" @@ -2375,8 +2376,21 @@ out: return ret; } -static bool qgroup_check_limits(const struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 num_bytes) +/* + * Two limits to commit transaction in advance. + * + * For RATIO, it will be 1/RATIO of the remaining limit + * (excluding data and prealloc meta) as threshold. + * For SIZE, it will be in byte unit as threshold. + */ +#define QGROUP_PERTRANS_RATIO 32 +#define QGROUP_PERTRANS_SIZE SZ_32M +static bool qgroup_check_limits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + const struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 num_bytes) { + u64 limit; + u64 threshold; + if ((qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER) && qgroup_rsv_total(qg) + (s64)qg->rfer + num_bytes > qg->max_rfer) return false; @@ -2385,6 +2399,31 @@ static bool qgroup_check_limits(const struct btrfs_qgroup *qg, u64 num_bytes) qgroup_rsv_total(qg) + (s64)qg->excl + num_bytes > qg->max_excl) return false; + /* + * Even if we passed the check, it's better to check if reservation + * for meta_pertrans is pushing us near limit. + * If there is too much pertrans reservation or it's near the limit, + * let's try commit transaction to free some, using transaction_kthread + */ + if ((qg->lim_flags & (BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER | + BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL))) { + if (qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL) + limit = qg->max_excl; + else + limit = qg->max_rfer; + threshold = (limit - qg->rsv.values[BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_DATA] - + qg->rsv.values[BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PREALLOC]) / + QGROUP_PERTRANS_RATIO; + threshold = min_t(u64, threshold, QGROUP_PERTRANS_SIZE); + + /* + * Use transaction_kthread to commit transaction, so we no + * longer need to bother nested transaction nor lock context. + */ + if (qg->rsv.values[BTRFS_QGROUP_RSV_META_PERTRANS] > threshold) + btrfs_commit_transaction_locksafe(fs_info); + } + return true; } @@ -2434,7 +2473,7 @@ static int qgroup_reserve(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_bytes, bool enforce, qg = unode_aux_to_qgroup(unode); - if (enforce && !qgroup_check_limits(qg, num_bytes)) { + if (enforce && !qgroup_check_limits(fs_info, qg, num_bytes)) { ret = -EDQUOT; goto out; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c index 63fdcab64b01..c944b4769e3c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -2267,6 +2267,7 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) */ cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED; wake_up(&cur_trans->commit_wait); + clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_NEED_ASYNC_COMMIT, &fs_info->flags); spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); list_del_init(&cur_trans->list); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h index c88fccd80bc5..d8c0826bc2c7 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h @@ -199,6 +199,20 @@ int btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root); int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans); int btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int wait_for_unblock); + +/* + * Try to commit transaction asynchronously, so this is safe to call + * even holding a spinlock. + * + * It's done by informing transaction_kthread to commit transaction without + * waiting for commit interval. + */ +static inline void btrfs_commit_transaction_locksafe( + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ + set_bit(BTRFS_FS_NEED_ASYNC_COMMIT, &fs_info->flags); + wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread); +} int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans); int btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans); void btrfs_throttle(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); -- cgit v1.2.3 From ff6bc37eb7f6e7b052e50c13a480e1080b3ec07a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Thu, 21 Dec 2017 13:42:04 +0800 Subject: btrfs: qgroup: Use independent and accurate per inode qgroup rsv Unlike reservation calculation used in inode rsv for metadata, qgroup doesn't really need to care about things like csum size or extent usage for the whole tree COW. Qgroups care more about net change of the extent usage. That's to say, if we're going to insert one file extent, it will mostly find its place in COWed tree block, leaving no change in extent usage. Or causing a leaf split, resulting in one new net extent and increasing qgroup number by nodesize. Or in an even more rare case, increase the tree level, increasing qgroup number by 2 * nodesize. So here instead of using the complicated calculation for extent allocator, which cares more about accuracy and no error, qgroup doesn't need that over-estimated reservation. This patch will maintain 2 new members in btrfs_block_rsv structure for qgroup, using much smaller calculation for qgroup rsv, reducing false EDQUOT. Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++ fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index ec84e2dabb04..2771cc56a622 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -459,6 +459,25 @@ struct btrfs_block_rsv { unsigned short full; unsigned short type; unsigned short failfast; + + /* + * Qgroup equivalent for @size @reserved + * + * Unlike normal @size/@reserved for inode rsv, qgroup doesn't care + * about things like csum size nor how many tree blocks it will need to + * reserve. + * + * Qgroup cares more about net change of the extent usage. + * + * So for one newly inserted file extent, in worst case it will cause + * leaf split and level increase, nodesize for each file extent is + * already too much. + * + * In short, qgroup_size/reserved is the upper limit of possible needed + * qgroup metadata reservation. + */ + u64 qgroup_rsv_size; + u64 qgroup_rsv_reserved; }; /* diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 5bdb5636d552..055494ddcace 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -5560,14 +5560,18 @@ again: static u64 block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, - struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes) + struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes, + u64 *qgroup_to_release_ret) { struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info; + u64 qgroup_to_release = 0; u64 ret; spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); - if (num_bytes == (u64)-1) + if (num_bytes == (u64)-1) { num_bytes = block_rsv->size; + qgroup_to_release = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size; + } block_rsv->size -= num_bytes; if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size) { num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size; @@ -5576,6 +5580,13 @@ static u64 block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } else { num_bytes = 0; } + if (block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved >= block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size) { + qgroup_to_release = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved - + block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size; + block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size; + } else { + qgroup_to_release = 0; + } spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); ret = num_bytes; @@ -5598,6 +5609,8 @@ static u64 block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, space_info_add_old_bytes(fs_info, space_info, num_bytes); } + if (qgroup_to_release_ret) + *qgroup_to_release_ret = qgroup_to_release; return ret; } @@ -5739,17 +5752,21 @@ static int btrfs_inode_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_inode *inode, struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &inode->block_rsv; u64 num_bytes = 0; + u64 qgroup_num_bytes = 0; int ret = -ENOSPC; spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size) num_bytes = block_rsv->size - block_rsv->reserved; + if (block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved < block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size) + qgroup_num_bytes = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size - + block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved; spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); if (num_bytes == 0) return 0; - ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(root, num_bytes, true); + ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_num_bytes, true); if (ret) return ret; ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush); @@ -5757,7 +5774,13 @@ static int btrfs_inode_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_inode *inode, block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 0); trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "delalloc", btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 1); - } + + /* Don't forget to increase qgroup_rsv_reserved */ + spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); + block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved += qgroup_num_bytes; + spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); + } else + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_num_bytes); return ret; } @@ -5778,20 +5801,23 @@ static void btrfs_inode_rsv_release(struct btrfs_inode *inode, bool qgroup_free) struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv; struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &inode->block_rsv; u64 released = 0; + u64 qgroup_to_release = 0; /* * Since we statically set the block_rsv->size we just want to say we * are releasing 0 bytes, and then we'll just get the reservation over * the size free'd. */ - released = block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv, 0); + released = block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv, 0, + &qgroup_to_release); if (released > 0) trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "delalloc", btrfs_ino(inode), released, 0); if (qgroup_free) - btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(inode->root, released); + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(inode->root, qgroup_to_release); else - btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(inode->root, released); + btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(inode->root, + qgroup_to_release); } void btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, @@ -5803,7 +5829,7 @@ void btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, if (global_rsv == block_rsv || block_rsv->space_info != global_rsv->space_info) global_rsv = NULL; - block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv, num_bytes); + block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, global_rsv, num_bytes, NULL); } static void update_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) @@ -5883,7 +5909,7 @@ static void init_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) static void release_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->global_block_rsv, NULL, - (u64)-1); + (u64)-1, NULL); WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.size > 0); WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.reserved > 0); WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.size > 0); @@ -5907,7 +5933,7 @@ void btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)); block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv, NULL, - trans->chunk_bytes_reserved); + trans->chunk_bytes_reserved, NULL); trans->chunk_bytes_reserved = 0; } @@ -6012,6 +6038,7 @@ static void btrfs_calculate_inode_block_rsv_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, { struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &inode->block_rsv; u64 reserve_size = 0; + u64 qgroup_rsv_size = 0; u64 csum_leaves; unsigned outstanding_extents; @@ -6024,9 +6051,17 @@ static void btrfs_calculate_inode_block_rsv_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, inode->csum_bytes); reserve_size += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(fs_info, csum_leaves); + /* + * For qgroup rsv, the calculation is very simple: + * account one nodesize for each outstanding extent + * + * This is overestimating in most cases. + */ + qgroup_rsv_size = outstanding_extents * fs_info->nodesize; spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); block_rsv->size = reserve_size; + block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size = qgroup_rsv_size; spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); } @@ -8405,7 +8440,7 @@ static void unuse_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u32 blocksize) { block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize, 0); - block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, NULL, 0); + block_rsv_release_bytes(fs_info, block_rsv, NULL, 0, NULL); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From f218ea6c4792e0fabba0195f2f866d0a3b58431e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2018 16:52:45 +0800 Subject: btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls Commit 4f5427ccce5d ("btrfs: delayed-inode: Use new qgroup meta rsv for delayed inode and item") merged into mainline was not latest version submitted to the mail list in Dec 2017. Which lacks the following fixes: 1) Remove btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta() call in btrfs_delayed_item_release_metadata() 2) Remove btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc() call in btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata() Those fixes will resolve unexpected EDQUOT problems. Fixes: 4f5427ccce5d ("btrfs: delayed-inode: Use new qgroup meta rsv for delayed inode and item") Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c index 06ec8ab6d9ba..a8d492dbd3e7 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c @@ -556,6 +556,12 @@ static int btrfs_delayed_item_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, dst_rsv = &fs_info->delayed_block_rsv; num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(fs_info, 1); + + /* + * Here we migrate space rsv from transaction rsv, since have already + * reserved space when starting a transaction. So no need to reserve + * qgroup space here. + */ ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes, 1); if (!ret) { trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "delayed_item", @@ -577,7 +583,10 @@ static void btrfs_delayed_item_release_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root, return; rsv = &fs_info->delayed_block_rsv; - btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, item->bytes_reserved); + /* + * Check btrfs_delayed_item_reserve_metadata() to see why we don't need + * to release/reserve qgroup space. + */ trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "delayed_item", item->key.objectid, item->bytes_reserved, 0); @@ -602,9 +611,6 @@ static int btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata( num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(fs_info, 1); - ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(root, num_bytes, true); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; /* * btrfs_dirty_inode will update the inode under btrfs_join_transaction * which doesn't reserve space for speed. This is a problem since we @@ -616,6 +622,10 @@ static int btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata( */ if (!src_rsv || (!trans->bytes_reserved && src_rsv->type != BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC)) { + ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(root, + fs_info->nodesize, true); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, dst_rsv, num_bytes, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH); /* @@ -634,6 +644,8 @@ static int btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata( "delayed_inode", btrfs_ino(inode), num_bytes, 1); + } else { + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, fs_info->nodesize); } return ret; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 336a8bb8e36a273a802a54b2e673c777c9c62fb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2018 18:43:58 +0800 Subject: btrfs: Fix wrong btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter Commit 43b18595d660 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc") merged into mainline is not the latest version submitted to mail list in Dec 2017. It has a fatal wrong @qgroup_free parameter, which results increasing qgroup metadata pertrans reserved space, and causing a lot of early EDQUOT. Fix it by applying the correct diff on top of current branch. Fixes: 43b18595d660 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc") Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/file.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c index 0167a9c97c9c..f660ba1e5e58 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -1748,7 +1748,7 @@ again: unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state); btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), reserve_bytes, - (ret != 0)); + true); if (ret) { btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages); break; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 92d32170847bfff2dd08af2c016085779f2fd2a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Sterba Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2018 21:10:14 +0200 Subject: btrfs: fix unaligned access in readdir MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The last update to readdir introduced a temporary buffer to store the emitted readdir data, but as there are file names of variable length, there's a lot of unaligned access. This was observed on a sparc64 machine: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[102f3080] btrfs_real_readdir+0x51c/0x718 [btrfs] Fixes: 23b5ec74943 ("btrfs: fix readdir deadlock with pagefault") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reported-and-tested-by: René Rebe Reviewed-by: Liu Bo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 20 ++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index e064c49c9a9a..d241285a0d2a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "ctree.h" #include "disk-io.h" #include "transaction.h" @@ -5905,11 +5906,13 @@ static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx) struct dir_entry *entry = addr; char *name = (char *)(entry + 1); - ctx->pos = entry->offset; - if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, entry->name_len, entry->ino, - entry->type)) + ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset); + if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len), + get_unaligned(&entry->ino), + get_unaligned(&entry->type))) return 1; - addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + entry->name_len; + addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + + get_unaligned(&entry->name_len); ctx->pos++; } return 0; @@ -5999,14 +6002,15 @@ again: } entry = addr; - entry->name_len = name_len; + put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len); name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1); read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len); - entry->type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)]; + put_unaligned(btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)], + &entry->type); btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location); - entry->ino = location.objectid; - entry->offset = found_key.offset; + put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino); + put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset); entries++; addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len; total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5e388e95815408c27f3612190d089afc0774b870 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nikolay Borisov Date: Wed, 18 Apr 2018 09:41:54 +0300 Subject: btrfs: Fix race condition between delayed refs and blockgroup removal When the delayed refs for a head are all run, eventually cleanup_ref_head is called which (in case of deletion) obtains a reference for the relevant btrfs_space_info struct by querying the bg for the range. This is problematic because when the last extent of a bg is deleted a race window emerges between removal of that bg and the subsequent invocation of cleanup_ref_head. This can result in cache being null and either a null pointer dereference or assertion failure. task: ffff8d04d31ed080 task.stack: ffff9e5dc10cc000 RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.78+0x18/0x1a [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff9e5dc10cfbe8 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000044 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8d04ffc1f868 RSI: ffff8d04ffc178c8 RDI: ffff8d04ffc178c8 RBP: ffff8d04d29e5ea0 R08: 00000000000001f0 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff9e5dc0507d58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8d04d29e5ea0 R13: ffff8d04d29e5f08 R14: ffff8d04efe29b40 R15: ffff8d04efe203e0 FS: 00007fbf58ead500(0000) GS:ffff8d04ffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fe6c6975648 CR3: 0000000013b2a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x10e7/0x12c0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x68/0x250 [btrfs] btrfs_should_end_transaction+0x42/0x60 [btrfs] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xaac/0xfc0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x4c6/0x5c0 [btrfs] evict+0xc6/0x190 do_unlinkat+0x19c/0x300 do_syscall_64+0x74/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x7fbf589c57a7 To fix this, introduce a new flag "is_system" to head_ref structs, which is populated at insertion time. This allows to decouple the querying for the spaceinfo from querying the possibly deleted bg. Fixes: d7eae3403f46 ("Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h | 1 + fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c index 9e98295de7ce..e1b0651686f7 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c @@ -540,8 +540,10 @@ add_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head_ref, struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *qrecord, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 ref_root, u64 reserved, - int action, int is_data, int *qrecord_inserted_ret, + int action, int is_data, int is_system, + int *qrecord_inserted_ret, int *old_ref_mod, int *new_ref_mod) + { struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *existing; struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs; @@ -585,6 +587,7 @@ add_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, head_ref->ref_mod = count_mod; head_ref->must_insert_reserved = must_insert_reserved; head_ref->is_data = is_data; + head_ref->is_system = is_system; head_ref->ref_tree = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head_ref->ref_add_list); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&head_ref->href_node); @@ -772,6 +775,7 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs; struct btrfs_qgroup_extent_record *record = NULL; int qrecord_inserted; + int is_system = (ref_root == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID); BUG_ON(extent_op && extent_op->is_data); ref = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_delayed_tree_ref_cachep, GFP_NOFS); @@ -800,8 +804,8 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, */ head_ref = add_delayed_ref_head(fs_info, trans, head_ref, record, bytenr, num_bytes, 0, 0, action, 0, - &qrecord_inserted, old_ref_mod, - new_ref_mod); + is_system, &qrecord_inserted, + old_ref_mod, new_ref_mod); add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, head_ref, &ref->node, bytenr, num_bytes, parent, ref_root, level, action); @@ -868,7 +872,7 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, */ head_ref = add_delayed_ref_head(fs_info, trans, head_ref, record, bytenr, num_bytes, ref_root, reserved, - action, 1, &qrecord_inserted, + action, 1, 0, &qrecord_inserted, old_ref_mod, new_ref_mod); add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, head_ref, &ref->node, bytenr, @@ -898,9 +902,14 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs; spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock); + /* + * extent_ops just modify the flags of an extent and they don't result + * in ref count changes, hence it's safe to pass false/0 for is_system + * argument + */ add_delayed_ref_head(fs_info, trans, head_ref, NULL, bytenr, num_bytes, 0, 0, BTRFS_UPDATE_DELAYED_HEAD, - extent_op->is_data, NULL, NULL, NULL); + extent_op->is_data, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL); spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock); return 0; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h index 741869dbc316..7f00db50bd24 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h @@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head { */ unsigned int must_insert_reserved:1; unsigned int is_data:1; + unsigned int is_system:1; unsigned int processing:1; }; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 055494ddcace..f99102063366 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -2601,13 +2601,19 @@ static int cleanup_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, trace_run_delayed_ref_head(fs_info, head, 0); if (head->total_ref_mod < 0) { - struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache; + struct btrfs_space_info *space_info; + u64 flags; - cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, head->bytenr); - ASSERT(cache); - percpu_counter_add(&cache->space_info->total_bytes_pinned, + if (head->is_data) + flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA; + else if (head->is_system) + flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; + else + flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; + space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, flags); + ASSERT(space_info); + percpu_counter_add(&space_info->total_bytes_pinned, -head->num_bytes); - btrfs_put_block_group(cache); if (head->is_data) { spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c0872323746e11fc79344e3738b283a8cda86654 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2018 17:08:12 +0800 Subject: btrfs: print-tree: debugging output enhancement This patch enhances the following things: - tree block header * add generation and owner output for node and leaf - node pointer generation output - allow btrfs_print_tree() to not follow nodes * just like btrfs-progs Please note that, although function btrfs_print_tree() is not called by anyone right now, it's still a pretty useful function to debug kernel. So that function is still kept for later use. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/print-tree.c | 25 +++++++++++++++---------- fs/btrfs/print-tree.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c index 124276bba8cf..21a831d3d087 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c @@ -189,9 +189,10 @@ void btrfs_print_leaf(struct extent_buffer *l) fs_info = l->fs_info; nr = btrfs_header_nritems(l); - btrfs_info(fs_info, "leaf %llu total ptrs %d free space %d", - btrfs_header_bytenr(l), nr, - btrfs_leaf_free_space(fs_info, l)); + btrfs_info(fs_info, + "leaf %llu gen %llu total ptrs %d free space %d owner %llu", + btrfs_header_bytenr(l), btrfs_header_generation(l), nr, + btrfs_leaf_free_space(fs_info, l), btrfs_header_owner(l)); for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) { item = btrfs_item_nr(i); btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, i); @@ -325,7 +326,7 @@ void btrfs_print_leaf(struct extent_buffer *l) } } -void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c) +void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info; int i; u32 nr; @@ -342,15 +343,19 @@ void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c) return; } btrfs_info(fs_info, - "node %llu level %d total ptrs %d free spc %u", - btrfs_header_bytenr(c), level, nr, - (u32)BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info) - nr); + "node %llu level %d gen %llu total ptrs %d free spc %u owner %llu", + btrfs_header_bytenr(c), level, btrfs_header_generation(c), + nr, (u32)BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info) - nr, + btrfs_header_owner(c)); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &key, i); - pr_info("\tkey %d (%llu %u %llu) block %llu\n", + pr_info("\tkey %d (%llu %u %llu) block %llu gen %llu\n", i, key.objectid, key.type, key.offset, - btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i)); + btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i), + btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i)); } + if (!follow) + return; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct btrfs_key first_key; struct extent_buffer *next; @@ -372,7 +377,7 @@ void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c) if (btrfs_header_level(next) != level - 1) BUG(); - btrfs_print_tree(next); + btrfs_print_tree(next, follow); free_extent_buffer(next); } } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h index 4a98481688f4..e6bb38fd75ad 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h @@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ #define BTRFS_PRINT_TREE_H void btrfs_print_leaf(struct extent_buffer *l); -void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c); +void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow); #endif -- cgit v1.2.3