From 93c2df58b5b1a434cca8f60067e0e12d1942b7f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Doug Thompson Date: Mon, 4 May 2009 20:46:50 +0200 Subject: amd64_edac: add DRAM address type conversion facilities Borislav: - cleanup/fix comments, add BKDG refs - fix function return value patterns - cleanup dbg calls Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov --- drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c | 294 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 294 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/edac') diff --git a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c index 4716fb561e6e..28f85c9e3afc 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c +++ b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac.c @@ -434,4 +434,298 @@ int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd64_get_dram_hole_info); +/* + * Return the DramAddr that the SysAddr given by @sys_addr maps to. It is + * assumed that sys_addr maps to the node given by mci. + * + * The first part of section 3.4.4 (p. 70) shows how the DRAM Base (section + * 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers are used to translate a + * SysAddr to a DramAddr. If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled, + * then it is also involved in translating a SysAddr to a DramAddr. Sections + * 3.4.8 and 3.5.8.2 describe the DHAR and how it is used for memory hoisting. + * These parts of the documentation are unclear. I interpret them as follows: + * + * When node n receives a SysAddr, it processes the SysAddr as follows: + * + * 1. It extracts the DRAMBase and DRAMLimit values from the DRAM Base and DRAM + * Limit registers for node n. If the SysAddr is not within the range + * specified by the base and limit values, then node n ignores the Sysaddr + * (since it does not map to node n). Otherwise continue to step 2 below. + * + * 2. If the DramHoleValid bit of the DHAR for node n is clear, the DHAR is + * disabled so skip to step 3 below. Otherwise see if the SysAddr is within + * the range of relocated addresses (starting at 0x100000000) from the DRAM + * hole. If not, skip to step 3 below. Else get the value of the + * DramHoleOffset field from the DHAR. To obtain the DramAddr, subtract the + * offset defined by this value from the SysAddr. + * + * 3. Obtain the base address for node n from the DRAMBase field of the DRAM + * Base register for node n. To obtain the DramAddr, subtract the base + * address from the SysAddr, as shown near the start of section 3.4.4 (p.70). + */ +static u64 sys_addr_to_dram_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) +{ + u64 dram_base, hole_base, hole_offset, hole_size, dram_addr; + int ret = 0; + + dram_base = get_dram_base(mci); + + ret = amd64_get_dram_hole_info(mci, &hole_base, &hole_offset, + &hole_size); + if (!ret) { + if ((sys_addr >= (1ull << 32)) && + (sys_addr < ((1ull << 32) + hole_size))) { + /* use DHAR to translate SysAddr to DramAddr */ + dram_addr = sys_addr - hole_offset; + + debugf2("using DHAR to translate SysAddr 0x%lx to " + "DramAddr 0x%lx\n", + (unsigned long)sys_addr, + (unsigned long)dram_addr); + + return dram_addr; + } + } + + /* + * Translate the SysAddr to a DramAddr as shown near the start of + * section 3.4.4 (p. 70). Although sys_addr is a 64-bit value, the k8 + * only deals with 40-bit values. Therefore we discard bits 63-40 of + * sys_addr below. If bit 39 of sys_addr is 1 then the bits we + * discard are all 1s. Otherwise the bits we discard are all 0s. See + * section 3.4.2 of AMD publication 24592: AMD x86-64 Architecture + * Programmer's Manual Volume 1 Application Programming. + */ + dram_addr = (sys_addr & 0xffffffffffull) - dram_base; + + debugf2("using DRAM Base register to translate SysAddr 0x%lx to " + "DramAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr, + (unsigned long)dram_addr); + return dram_addr; +} + +/* + * @intlv_en is the value of the IntlvEn field from a DRAM Base register + * (section 3.4.4.1). Return the number of bits from a SysAddr that are used + * for node interleaving. + */ +static int num_node_interleave_bits(unsigned intlv_en) +{ + static const int intlv_shift_table[] = { 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3 }; + int n; + + BUG_ON(intlv_en > 7); + n = intlv_shift_table[intlv_en]; + return n; +} + +/* Translate the DramAddr given by @dram_addr to an InputAddr. */ +static u64 dram_addr_to_input_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 dram_addr) +{ + struct amd64_pvt *pvt; + int intlv_shift; + u64 input_addr; + + pvt = mci->pvt_info; + + /* + * See the start of section 3.4.4 (p. 70, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) + * concerning translating a DramAddr to an InputAddr. + */ + intlv_shift = num_node_interleave_bits(pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]); + input_addr = ((dram_addr >> intlv_shift) & 0xffffff000ull) + + (dram_addr & 0xfff); + + debugf2(" Intlv Shift=%d DramAddr=0x%lx maps to InputAddr=0x%lx\n", + intlv_shift, (unsigned long)dram_addr, + (unsigned long)input_addr); + + return input_addr; +} + +/* + * Translate the SysAddr represented by @sys_addr to an InputAddr. It is + * assumed that @sys_addr maps to the node given by mci. + */ +static u64 sys_addr_to_input_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) +{ + u64 input_addr; + + input_addr = + dram_addr_to_input_addr(mci, sys_addr_to_dram_addr(mci, sys_addr)); + + debugf2("SysAdddr 0x%lx translates to InputAddr 0x%lx\n", + (unsigned long)sys_addr, (unsigned long)input_addr); + + return input_addr; +} + + +/* + * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node represented by mci. + * Translate @input_addr to a DramAddr and return the result. + */ +static u64 input_addr_to_dram_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 input_addr) +{ + struct amd64_pvt *pvt; + int node_id, intlv_shift; + u64 bits, dram_addr; + u32 intlv_sel; + + /* + * Near the start of section 3.4.4 (p. 70, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) + * shows how to translate a DramAddr to an InputAddr. Here we reverse + * this procedure. When translating from a DramAddr to an InputAddr, the + * bits used for node interleaving are discarded. Here we recover these + * bits from the IntlvSel field of the DRAM Limit register (section + * 3.4.4.2) for the node that input_addr is associated with. + */ + pvt = mci->pvt_info; + node_id = pvt->mc_node_id; + BUG_ON((node_id < 0) || (node_id > 7)); + + intlv_shift = num_node_interleave_bits(pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]); + + if (intlv_shift == 0) { + debugf1(" InputAddr 0x%lx translates to DramAddr of " + "same value\n", (unsigned long)input_addr); + + return input_addr; + } + + bits = ((input_addr & 0xffffff000ull) << intlv_shift) + + (input_addr & 0xfff); + + intlv_sel = pvt->dram_IntlvSel[node_id] & ((1 << intlv_shift) - 1); + dram_addr = bits + (intlv_sel << 12); + + debugf1("InputAddr 0x%lx translates to DramAddr 0x%lx " + "(%d node interleave bits)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, + (unsigned long)dram_addr, intlv_shift); + + return dram_addr; +} + +/* + * @dram_addr is a DramAddr that maps to the node represented by mci. Convert + * @dram_addr to a SysAddr. + */ +static u64 dram_addr_to_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 dram_addr) +{ + struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; + u64 hole_base, hole_offset, hole_size, base, limit, sys_addr; + int ret = 0; + + ret = amd64_get_dram_hole_info(mci, &hole_base, &hole_offset, + &hole_size); + if (!ret) { + if ((dram_addr >= hole_base) && + (dram_addr < (hole_base + hole_size))) { + sys_addr = dram_addr + hole_offset; + + debugf1("using DHAR to translate DramAddr 0x%lx to " + "SysAddr 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)dram_addr, + (unsigned long)sys_addr); + + return sys_addr; + } + } + + amd64_get_base_and_limit(pvt, pvt->mc_node_id, &base, &limit); + sys_addr = dram_addr + base; + + /* + * The sys_addr we have computed up to this point is a 40-bit value + * because the k8 deals with 40-bit values. However, the value we are + * supposed to return is a full 64-bit physical address. The AMD + * x86-64 architecture specifies that the most significant implemented + * address bit through bit 63 of a physical address must be either all + * 0s or all 1s. Therefore we sign-extend the 40-bit sys_addr to a + * 64-bit value below. See section 3.4.2 of AMD publication 24592: + * AMD x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 1 Application + * Programming. + */ + sys_addr |= ~((sys_addr & (1ull << 39)) - 1); + + debugf1(" Node %d, DramAddr 0x%lx to SysAddr 0x%lx\n", + pvt->mc_node_id, (unsigned long)dram_addr, + (unsigned long)sys_addr); + + return sys_addr; +} + +/* + * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node given by mci. Translate + * @input_addr to a SysAddr. + */ +static inline u64 input_addr_to_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + u64 input_addr) +{ + return dram_addr_to_sys_addr(mci, + input_addr_to_dram_addr(mci, input_addr)); +} + +/* + * Find the minimum and maximum InputAddr values that map to the given @csrow. + * Pass back these values in *input_addr_min and *input_addr_max. + */ +static void find_csrow_limits(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow, + u64 *input_addr_min, u64 *input_addr_max) +{ + struct amd64_pvt *pvt; + u64 base, mask; + + pvt = mci->pvt_info; + BUG_ON((csrow < 0) || (csrow >= CHIPSELECT_COUNT)); + + base = base_from_dct_base(pvt, csrow); + mask = mask_from_dct_mask(pvt, csrow); + + *input_addr_min = base & ~mask; + *input_addr_max = base | mask | pvt->dcs_mask_notused; +} + +/* + * Extract error address from MCA NB Address Low (section 3.6.4.5) and MCA NB + * Address High (section 3.6.4.6) register values and return the result. Address + * is located in the info structure (nbeah and nbeal), the encoding is device + * specific. + */ +static u64 extract_error_address(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct amd64_error_info_regs *info) +{ + struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; + + return pvt->ops->get_error_address(mci, info); +} + + +/* Map the Error address to a PAGE and PAGE OFFSET. */ +static inline void error_address_to_page_and_offset(u64 error_address, + u32 *page, u32 *offset) +{ + *page = (u32) (error_address >> PAGE_SHIFT); + *offset = ((u32) error_address) & ~PAGE_MASK; +} + +/* + * @sys_addr is an error address (a SysAddr) extracted from the MCA NB Address + * Low (section 3.6.4.5) and MCA NB Address High (section 3.6.4.6) registers + * of a node that detected an ECC memory error. mci represents the node that + * the error address maps to (possibly different from the node that detected + * the error). Return the number of the csrow that sys_addr maps to, or -1 on + * error. + */ +static int sys_addr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) +{ + int csrow; + + csrow = input_addr_to_csrow(mci, sys_addr_to_input_addr(mci, sys_addr)); + + if (csrow == -1) + amd64_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, + "Failed to translate InputAddr to csrow for " + "address 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr); + return csrow; +} -- cgit v1.2.3