From e957b60d1583022a0f7c03267d37fcae2ddb78b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 13:52:52 +0200 Subject: ide-gd: implement block device ->set_capacity method (v2) * Use ->probed_capacity to store native device capacity for ATA disks. * Add ->set_capacity method to struct ide_disk_ops. * Implement disk device ->set_capacity method for ATA disks. * Implement block device ->set_capacity method. v2: * Check if LBA and HPA are supported in ide_disk_set_capacity(). * According to the spec the SET MAX ADDRESS command shall be immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS command. * Add ide_disk_hpa_{get_native,set}_capacity() helpers. Together with the previous patch adding ->set_capacity block device method this allows automatic disabling of Host Protected Area (HPA) if any partitions overlapping HPA are detected. Cc: Robert Hancock Cc: Frans Pop Cc: "Andries E. Brouwer" Cc: Al Viro Emphatically-Acked-by: Alan Cox Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz --- drivers/ide/ide-disk.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/ide/ide-disk.c') diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c index a9fbe2c31210..61a6d3546221 100644 --- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c +++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c @@ -302,14 +302,12 @@ static const struct drive_list_entry hpa_list[] = { { NULL, NULL } }; -static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive) +static u64 ide_disk_hpa_get_native_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, int lba48) { - unsigned long long capacity, set_max; - int lba48 = ata_id_lba48_enabled(drive->id); + u64 capacity, set_max; capacity = drive->capacity64; - - set_max = idedisk_read_native_max_address(drive, lba48); + set_max = idedisk_read_native_max_address(drive, lba48); if (ide_in_drive_list(drive->id, hpa_list)) { /* @@ -320,9 +318,31 @@ static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive) set_max--; } + return set_max; +} + +static u64 ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, u64 set_max, int lba48) +{ + set_max = idedisk_set_max_address(drive, set_max, lba48); + if (set_max) + drive->capacity64 = set_max; + + return set_max; +} + +static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + u64 capacity, set_max; + int lba48 = ata_id_lba48_enabled(drive->id); + + capacity = drive->capacity64; + set_max = ide_disk_hpa_get_native_capacity(drive, lba48); + if (set_max <= capacity) return; + drive->probed_capacity = set_max; + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area detected.\n" "\tcurrent capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n" "\tnative capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n", @@ -330,13 +350,10 @@ static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive) capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity), set_max, sectors_to_MB(set_max)); - set_max = idedisk_set_max_address(drive, set_max, lba48); - - if (set_max) { - drive->capacity64 = set_max; + set_max = ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(drive, set_max, lba48); + if (set_max) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area disabled.\n", drive->name); - } } static int ide_disk_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive) @@ -358,6 +375,8 @@ static int ide_disk_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive) drive->capacity64 = drive->cyl * drive->head * drive->sect; } + drive->probed_capacity = drive->capacity64; + if (lba) { drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_LBA; @@ -376,7 +395,7 @@ static int ide_disk_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive) "%llu sectors (%llu MB)\n", drive->name, (unsigned long long)drive->capacity64, sectors_to_MB(drive->capacity64)); - drive->capacity64 = 1ULL << 28; + drive->probed_capacity = drive->capacity64 = 1ULL << 28; } if ((drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA) && @@ -392,6 +411,31 @@ static int ide_disk_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive) return 0; } +static u64 ide_disk_set_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, u64 capacity) +{ + u64 set = min(capacity, drive->probed_capacity); + u16 *id = drive->id; + int lba48 = ata_id_lba48_enabled(id); + + if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) == 0 || + ata_id_hpa_enabled(id) == 0) + goto out; + + /* + * according to the spec the SET MAX ADDRESS command shall be + * immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS command + */ + capacity = ide_disk_hpa_get_native_capacity(drive, lba48); + if (capacity == 0) + goto out; + + set = ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(drive, set, lba48); + if (set) + return set; +out: + return drive->capacity64; +} + static void idedisk_prepare_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata; @@ -741,6 +785,7 @@ static int ide_disk_set_doorlock(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, const struct ide_disk_ops ide_ata_disk_ops = { .check = ide_disk_check, + .set_capacity = ide_disk_set_capacity, .get_capacity = ide_disk_get_capacity, .setup = ide_disk_setup, .flush = ide_disk_flush, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 075affcbe01d4d7cefcd0e30a98df1253bcf8d92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 13:52:52 +0200 Subject: ide: preserve Host Protected Area by default (v2) From the perspective of most users of recent systems, disabling Host Protected Area (HPA) can break vendor RAID formats, GPT partitions and risks corrupting firmware or overwriting vendor system recovery tools. Unfortunately the original (kernels < 2.6.30) behavior (unconditionally disabling HPA and using full disk capacity) was introduced at the time when the main use of HPA was to make the drive look small enough for the BIOS to allow the system to boot with large capacity drives. Thus to allow the maximum compatibility with the existing setups (using HPA and partitioned with HPA disabled) we automically disable HPA if any partitions overlapping HPA are detected. Additionally HPA can also be disabled using the "nohpa" module parameter (i.e. "ide_core.nohpa=0.0" to disable HPA on /dev/hda). v2: Fix ->resume HPA support. While at it: - remove stale "idebus=" entry from Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt Cc: Robert Hancock Cc: Frans Pop Cc: "Andries E. Brouwer" Cc: Al Viro Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov [patch description was based on input from Alan Cox and Frans Pop] Emphatically-Acked-by: Alan Cox Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz --- drivers/ide/ide-disk.c | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/ide/ide-disk.c') diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c index 61a6d3546221..3d92c9d54d47 100644 --- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c +++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c @@ -350,6 +350,9 @@ static void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive) capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity), set_max, sectors_to_MB(set_max)); + if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA) == 0) + return; + set_max = ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(drive, set_max, lba48); if (set_max) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area disabled.\n", @@ -430,8 +433,11 @@ static u64 ide_disk_set_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, u64 capacity) goto out; set = ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(drive, set, lba48); - if (set) + if (set) { + /* needed for ->resume to disable HPA */ + drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA; return set; + } out: return drive->capacity64; } -- cgit v1.2.3