From 9732d523212060c44a4723332bdc5ee429eeabc3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?R=C3=A9mi=20Denis-Courmont?= Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2008 15:49:09 -0800 Subject: Phonet: USB CDC Phonet function for gadget framework MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This implements the Nokia vendor-specific communication device class function to exchange Phonet messages over USB. This function is already found in the "PC suite" USB profile of (non-Linux) Nokia handsets. Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/usb/gadget/f_phonet.c | 621 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/gadget/u_phonet.h | 21 ++ 2 files changed, 642 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/usb/gadget/f_phonet.c create mode 100644 drivers/usb/gadget/u_phonet.h (limited to 'drivers/usb') diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_phonet.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_phonet.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8fc9b32fe36 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_phonet.c @@ -0,0 +1,621 @@ +/* + * f_phonet.c -- USB CDC Phonet function + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Author: Rémi Denis-Courmont + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "u_phonet.h" + +#define PN_MEDIA_USB 0x1B + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +struct phonet_port { + struct f_phonet *usb; + spinlock_t lock; +}; + +struct f_phonet { + struct usb_function function; + struct net_device *dev; + struct usb_ep *in_ep, *out_ep; + + struct usb_request *in_req; + struct usb_request *out_reqv[0]; +}; + +static int phonet_rxq_size = 2; + +static inline struct f_phonet *func_to_pn(struct usb_function *f) +{ + return container_of(f, struct f_phonet, function); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_PHONET 0xfe +#define USB_CDC_PHONET_TYPE 0xab + +static struct usb_interface_descriptor +pn_control_intf_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_control_intf_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC, */ + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_PHONET, +}; + +static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc +pn_header_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_header_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, + .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110), +}; + +static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc +pn_phonet_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_phonet_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_PHONET_TYPE, + .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1505), /* ??? */ +}; + +static struct usb_cdc_union_desc +pn_union_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_union_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, + + /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC, */ + /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC, */ +}; + +static struct usb_interface_descriptor +pn_data_nop_intf_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_data_nop_intf_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC, */ + .bAlternateSetting = 0, + .bNumEndpoints = 0, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, +}; + +static struct usb_interface_descriptor +pn_data_intf_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof pn_data_intf_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC, */ + .bAlternateSetting = 1, + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +pn_fs_sink_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +pn_hs_sink_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +pn_fs_source_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +pn_hs_source_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), +}; + +static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_pn_function[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_control_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_phonet_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_data_nop_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_data_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_fs_sink_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_fs_source_desc, + NULL, +}; + +static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_pn_function[] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_control_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_phonet_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_data_nop_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_data_intf_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_hs_sink_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &pn_hs_source_desc, + NULL, +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int pn_net_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) + netif_wake_queue(dev); + return 0; +} + +static int pn_net_close(struct net_device *dev) +{ + netif_stop_queue(dev); + return 0; +} + +static void pn_tx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = ep->driver_data; + struct net_device *dev = fp->dev; + struct sk_buff *skb = req->context; + + switch (req->status) { + case 0: + dev->stats.tx_packets++; + dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; + break; + + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnected */ + case -ECONNRESET: /* disabled */ + dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; + default: + dev->stats.tx_errors++; + } + + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) + netif_wake_queue(dev); +} + +static int pn_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(dev); + struct f_phonet *fp; + struct usb_request *req; + unsigned long flags; + + if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_PHONET)) + goto out; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); + fp = port->usb; + if (unlikely(!fp)) /* race with carrier loss */ + goto out_unlock; + + req = fp->in_req; + req->buf = skb->data; + req->length = skb->len; + req->complete = pn_tx_complete; + req->zero = 1; + req->context = skb; + + if (unlikely(usb_ep_queue(fp->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC))) + goto out_unlock; + + netif_stop_queue(dev); + skb = NULL; + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); +out: + if (unlikely(skb)) { + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + dev->stats.tx_dropped++; + } + return 0; +} + +static int pn_net_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) +{ + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(dev); + unsigned long flags; + int err = -EBUSY; + + if ((new_mtu < PHONET_MIN_MTU) || (new_mtu > PHONET_MAX_MTU)) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); + if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) { + dev->mtu = new_mtu; + err = 0; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); + return err; +} + +static void pn_net_setup(struct net_device *dev) +{ + dev->features = 0; + dev->type = ARPHRD_PHONET; + dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP; + dev->mtu = PHONET_DEV_MTU; + dev->hard_header_len = 1; + dev->dev_addr[0] = PN_MEDIA_USB; + dev->addr_len = 1; + dev->tx_queue_len = 1; + + dev->destructor = free_netdev; + dev->header_ops = &phonet_header_ops; + dev->open = pn_net_open; + dev->stop = pn_net_close; + dev->hard_start_xmit = pn_net_xmit; /* mandatory */ + dev->change_mtu = pn_net_mtu; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * Queue buffer for data from the host + */ +static int +pn_rx_submit(struct f_phonet *fp, struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + const size_t size = fp->dev->mtu; + int err; + + skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp_flags); + if (!skb) + return -ENOMEM; + + req->buf = skb->data; + req->length = size; + req->context = skb; + + err = usb_ep_queue(fp->out_ep, req, gfp_flags); + if (unlikely(err)) + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + return err; +} + +static void pn_rx_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = ep->driver_data; + struct net_device *dev = fp->dev; + struct sk_buff *skb = req->context; + int status = req->status; + + switch (status) { + case 0: + if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev))) + break; + if (unlikely(req->actual < 1)) + break; + skb_put(skb, req->actual); + skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET); + skb_reset_mac_header(skb); + __skb_pull(skb, 1); + skb->dev = dev; + dev->stats.rx_packets++; + dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; + + netif_rx(skb); + skb = NULL; + break; + + /* Do not resubmit in these cases: */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnect */ + case -ECONNABORTED: /* hw reset */ + case -ECONNRESET: /* dequeued (unlink or netif down) */ + req = NULL; + break; + + /* Do resubmit in these cases: */ + case -EOVERFLOW: /* request buffer overflow */ + dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; + default: + dev->stats.rx_errors++; + break; + } + + if (skb) + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + if (req) + pn_rx_submit(fp, req, GFP_ATOMIC); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void __pn_reset(struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + struct net_device *dev = fp->dev; + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(dev); + + netif_carrier_off(dev); + netif_stop_queue(dev); + port->usb = NULL; + + usb_ep_disable(fp->out_ep); + usb_ep_disable(fp->in_ep); +} + +static int pn_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + struct usb_gadget *gadget = fp->function.config->cdev->gadget; + + if (intf == pn_control_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber) + /* control interface, no altsetting */ + return (alt > 0) ? -EINVAL : 0; + + if (intf == pn_data_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber) { + struct net_device *dev = fp->dev; + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* data intf (0: inactive, 1: active) */ + if (alt > 1) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock(&port->lock); + __pn_reset(f); + if (alt == 1) { + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out, *in; + int i; + + out = ep_choose(gadget, + &pn_hs_sink_desc, + &pn_fs_sink_desc); + in = ep_choose(gadget, + &pn_hs_source_desc, + &pn_fs_source_desc); + usb_ep_enable(fp->out_ep, out); + usb_ep_enable(fp->in_ep, in); + + port->usb = fp; + fp->out_ep->driver_data = fp; + fp->in_ep->driver_data = fp; + + netif_carrier_on(dev); + if (netif_running(dev)) + netif_wake_queue(dev); + for (i = 0; i < phonet_rxq_size; i++) + pn_rx_submit(fp, fp->out_reqv[i], GFP_ATOMIC); + } + spin_unlock(&port->lock); + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int pn_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + + if (intf == pn_control_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber) + return 0; + + if (intf == pn_data_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber) { + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(fp->dev); + u8 alt; + + spin_lock(&port->lock); + alt = port->usb != NULL; + spin_unlock(&port->lock); + return alt; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void pn_disconnect(struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + struct phonet_port *port = netdev_priv(fp->dev); + unsigned long flags; + + /* remain disabled until set_alt */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); + __pn_reset(f); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static __init +int pn_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; + struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + struct usb_ep *ep; + int status, i; + + /* Reserve interface IDs */ + status = usb_interface_id(c, f); + if (status < 0) + goto err; + pn_control_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status; + pn_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status; + + status = usb_interface_id(c, f); + if (status < 0) + goto err; + pn_data_nop_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status; + pn_data_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status; + pn_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status; + + /* Reserve endpoints */ + status = -ENODEV; + ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &pn_fs_sink_desc); + if (!ep) + goto err; + fp->out_ep = ep; + ep->driver_data = fp; /* Claim */ + + ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &pn_fs_source_desc); + if (!ep) + goto err; + fp->in_ep = ep; + ep->driver_data = fp; /* Claim */ + + pn_hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress = + pn_fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress; + pn_hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress = + pn_fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress; + + /* Do not try to bind Phonet twice... */ + fp->function.descriptors = fs_pn_function; + fp->function.hs_descriptors = hs_pn_function; + + /* Incoming USB requests */ + status = -ENOMEM; + for (i = 0; i < phonet_rxq_size; i++) { + struct usb_request *req; + + req = usb_ep_alloc_request(fp->out_ep, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!req) + goto err; + + req->complete = pn_rx_complete; + fp->out_reqv[i] = req; + } + + /* Outgoing USB requests */ + fp->in_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(fp->in_ep, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fp->in_req) + goto err; + + INFO(cdev, "USB CDC Phonet function\n"); + INFO(cdev, "using %s, OUT %s, IN %s\n", cdev->gadget->name, + fp->out_ep->name, fp->in_ep->name); + return 0; + +err: + if (fp->out_ep) + fp->out_ep->driver_data = NULL; + if (fp->in_ep) + fp->in_ep->driver_data = NULL; + ERROR(cdev, "USB CDC Phonet: cannot autoconfigure\n"); + return status; +} + +static void +pn_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp = func_to_pn(f); + int i; + + /* We are already disconnected */ + if (fp->in_req) + usb_ep_free_request(fp->in_ep, fp->in_req); + for (i = 0; i < phonet_rxq_size; i++) + if (fp->out_reqv[i]) + usb_ep_free_request(fp->out_ep, fp->out_reqv[i]); + + kfree(fp); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static struct net_device *dev; + +int __init phonet_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c) +{ + struct f_phonet *fp; + int err; + + fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fp) + return -ENOMEM; + + fp->dev = dev; + fp->function.name = "phonet"; + fp->function.bind = pn_bind; + fp->function.unbind = pn_unbind; + fp->function.set_alt = pn_set_alt; + fp->function.get_alt = pn_get_alt; + fp->function.disable = pn_disconnect; + + err = usb_add_function(c, &fp->function); + if (err) + kfree(fp); + return err; +} + +int __init gphonet_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + struct phonet_port *port; + int err; + + /* Create net device */ + BUG_ON(dev); + dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*port) + + (phonet_rxq_size * sizeof(struct usb_request *)), + "upnlink%d", pn_net_setup); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + port = netdev_priv(dev); + spin_lock_init(&port->lock); + netif_carrier_off(dev); + netif_stop_queue(dev); + SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &gadget->dev); + + err = register_netdev(dev); + if (err) + free_netdev(dev); + return err; +} + +void gphonet_cleanup(void) +{ + unregister_netdev(dev); +} diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/u_phonet.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/u_phonet.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..09a75259b6cd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/u_phonet.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * u_phonet.h - interface to Phonet + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 by Nokia Corporation + * + * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General + * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation, + * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#ifndef __U_PHONET_H +#define __U_PHONET_H + +#include +#include + +int gphonet_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget); +int phonet_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c); +void gphonet_cleanup(void); + +#endif /* __U_PHONET_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3