1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/cfi_types.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/el2_setup.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
.text
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
.align 11
SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_init)
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2t
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // Error EL2t
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2h
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // Error EL2h
ventry __do_hyp_init // Synchronous 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 32-bit EL1
__invalid:
b .
/*
* Only uses x0..x3 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers.
*
* x0: SMCCC function ID
* x1: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
__do_hyp_init:
/* Check for a stub HVC call */
cmp x0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
b.lo __kvm_handle_stub_hvc
bic x0, x0, #ARM_SMCCC_CALL_HINTS
mov x3, #KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC(__kvm_hyp_init)
cmp x0, x3
b.eq 1f
mov x0, #SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
eret
1: mov x0, x1
mov x3, lr
bl ___kvm_hyp_init // Clobbers x0..x2
mov lr, x3
/* Hello, World! */
mov x0, #SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS
eret
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init)
/*
* Initialize the hypervisor in EL2.
*
* Only uses x0..x2 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers
* and leave x3 for the caller.
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(___kvm_hyp_init)
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_STACK_HYP_VA]
mov sp, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_MAIR_EL2]
msr mair_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_HCR_EL2]
msr hcr_el2, x1
mov x2, #HCR_E2H
and x2, x1, x2
cbz x2, 1f
// hVHE: Replay the EL2 setup to account for the E2H bit
// TPIDR_EL2 is used to preserve x0 across the macro maze...
isb
msr tpidr_el2, x0
init_el2_state
finalise_el2_state
mrs x0, tpidr_el2
1:
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TPIDR_EL2]
msr tpidr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_VTTBR]
msr vttbr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_VTCR]
msr vtcr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_PGD_PA]
phys_to_ttbr x2, x1
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
orr x2, x2, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
alternative_else_nop_endif
msr ttbr0_el2, x2
ldr x0, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TCR_EL2]
msr tcr_el2, x0
isb
/* Invalidate the stale TLBs from Bootloader */
tlbi alle2
tlbi alle1
dsb sy
mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH
mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \
SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)
orr x0, x0, x1
alternative_else_nop_endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
alternative_if ARM64_BTI
orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_EL2_BT
alternative_else_nop_endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL */
msr sctlr_el2, x0
isb
/* Set the host vector */
ldr x0, =__kvm_hyp_host_vector
msr vbar_el2, x0
ret
SYM_CODE_END(___kvm_hyp_init)
/*
* PSCI CPU_ON entry point
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
mov x1, #1 // is_cpu_on = true
b __kvm_hyp_init_cpu
SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
/*
* PSCI CPU_SUSPEND / SYSTEM_SUSPEND entry point
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
mov x1, #0 // is_cpu_on = false
b __kvm_hyp_init_cpu
SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
/*
* Common code for CPU entry points. Initializes EL2 state and
* installs the hypervisor before handing over to a C handler.
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
* x1: bool is_cpu_on
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
mov x28, x0 // Stash arguments
mov x29, x1
/* Check that the core was booted in EL2. */
mrs x0, CurrentEL
cmp x0, #CurrentEL_EL2
b.eq 2f
/* The core booted in EL1. KVM cannot be initialized on it. */
1: wfe
wfi
b 1b
2: msr SPsel, #1 // We want to use SP_EL{1,2}
/* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
init_el2_state // Clobbers x0..x2
finalise_el2_state
__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
/* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */
mov x0, x28
bl ___kvm_hyp_init // Clobbers x0..x2
/* Leave idmap. */
mov x0, x29
ldr x1, =kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry
br x1
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
/*
* __kvm_handle_stub_hvc called from __host_hvc through branch instruction(br) so
* we need bti j at beginning.
*/
bti j
cmp x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
b.ne 1f
/* This is where we're about to jump, staying at EL2 */
msr elr_el2, x1
mov x0, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL2h)
msr spsr_el2, x0
/* Shuffle the arguments, and don't come back */
mov x0, x2
mov x1, x3
mov x2, x4
b reset
1: cmp x0, #HVC_RESET_VECTORS
b.ne 1f
/*
* Set the HVC_RESET_VECTORS return code before entering the common
* path so that we do not clobber x0-x2 in case we are coming via
* HVC_SOFT_RESTART.
*/
mov x0, xzr
reset:
/* Reset kvm back to the hyp stub. */
mov_q x5, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr sctlr_el2, x5
isb
alternative_if ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
mov_q x5, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
msr hcr_el2, x5
alternative_else_nop_endif
/* Install stub vectors */
adr_l x5, __hyp_stub_vectors
msr vbar_el2, x5
eret
1: /* Bad stub call */
mov_q x0, HVC_STUB_ERR
eret
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
/*
* void __pkvm_init_switch_pgd(phys_addr_t pgd, unsigned long sp,
* void (*fn)(void));
*
* SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START() allows C to call this ID-mapped function indirectly
* using a physical pointer without triggering a kCFI failure.
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(__pkvm_init_switch_pgd)
/* Turn the MMU off */
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
mrs x3, sctlr_el2
bic x4, x3, #SCTLR_ELx_M
msr sctlr_el2, x4
isb
tlbi alle2
/* Install the new pgtables */
phys_to_ttbr x5, x0
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
orr x5, x5, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
alternative_else_nop_endif
msr ttbr0_el2, x5
/* Set the new stack pointer */
mov sp, x1
/* And turn the MMU back on! */
dsb nsh
isb
set_sctlr_el2 x3
ret x2
SYM_FUNC_END(__pkvm_init_switch_pgd)
.popsection
|