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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef BLK_STAT_H
#define BLK_STAT_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
/*
* from upper:
* 4 bits: reserved for other usage
* 12 bits: size
* 48 bits: time
*/
#define BLK_STAT_RES_BITS 4
#define BLK_STAT_SIZE_BITS 12
#define BLK_STAT_RES_SHIFT (64 - BLK_STAT_RES_BITS)
#define BLK_STAT_SIZE_SHIFT (BLK_STAT_RES_SHIFT - BLK_STAT_SIZE_BITS)
#define BLK_STAT_TIME_MASK ((1ULL << BLK_STAT_SIZE_SHIFT) - 1)
#define BLK_STAT_SIZE_MASK \
(((1ULL << BLK_STAT_SIZE_BITS) - 1) << BLK_STAT_SIZE_SHIFT)
#define BLK_STAT_RES_MASK (~((1ULL << BLK_STAT_RES_SHIFT) - 1))
/**
* struct blk_stat_callback - Block statistics callback.
*
* A &struct blk_stat_callback is associated with a &struct request_queue. While
* @timer is active, that queue's request completion latencies are sorted into
* buckets by @bucket_fn and added to a per-cpu buffer, @cpu_stat. When the
* timer fires, @cpu_stat is flushed to @stat and @timer_fn is invoked.
*/
struct blk_stat_callback {
/*
* @list: RCU list of callbacks for a &struct request_queue.
*/
struct list_head list;
/**
* @timer: Timer for the next callback invocation.
*/
struct timer_list timer;
/**
* @cpu_stat: Per-cpu statistics buckets.
*/
struct blk_rq_stat __percpu *cpu_stat;
/**
* @bucket_fn: Given a request, returns which statistics bucket it
* should be accounted under. Return -1 for no bucket for this
* request.
*/
int (*bucket_fn)(const struct request *);
/**
* @buckets: Number of statistics buckets.
*/
unsigned int buckets;
/**
* @stat: Array of statistics buckets.
*/
struct blk_rq_stat *stat;
/**
* @fn: Callback function.
*/
void (*timer_fn)(struct blk_stat_callback *);
/**
* @data: Private pointer for the user.
*/
void *data;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct blk_queue_stats *blk_alloc_queue_stats(void);
void blk_free_queue_stats(struct blk_queue_stats *);
void blk_stat_add(struct request *);
static inline u64 __blk_stat_time(u64 time)
{
return time & BLK_STAT_TIME_MASK;
}
static inline u64 blk_stat_time(struct blk_issue_stat *stat)
{
return __blk_stat_time(stat->stat);
}
static inline sector_t blk_capped_size(sector_t size)
{
return size & ((1ULL << BLK_STAT_SIZE_BITS) - 1);
}
static inline sector_t blk_stat_size(struct blk_issue_stat *stat)
{
return (stat->stat & BLK_STAT_SIZE_MASK) >> BLK_STAT_SIZE_SHIFT;
}
static inline void blk_stat_set_issue(struct blk_issue_stat *stat,
sector_t size)
{
stat->stat = (stat->stat & BLK_STAT_RES_MASK) |
(ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) & BLK_STAT_TIME_MASK) |
(((u64)blk_capped_size(size)) << BLK_STAT_SIZE_SHIFT);
}
/* record time/size info in request but not add a callback */
void blk_stat_enable_accounting(struct request_queue *q);
/**
* blk_stat_alloc_callback() - Allocate a block statistics callback.
* @timer_fn: Timer callback function.
* @bucket_fn: Bucket callback function.
* @buckets: Number of statistics buckets.
* @data: Value for the @data field of the &struct blk_stat_callback.
*
* See &struct blk_stat_callback for details on the callback functions.
*
* Return: &struct blk_stat_callback on success or NULL on ENOMEM.
*/
struct blk_stat_callback *
blk_stat_alloc_callback(void (*timer_fn)(struct blk_stat_callback *),
int (*bucket_fn)(const struct request *),
unsigned int buckets, void *data);
/**
* blk_stat_add_callback() - Add a block statistics callback to be run on a
* request queue.
* @q: The request queue.
* @cb: The callback.
*
* Note that a single &struct blk_stat_callback can only be added to a single
* &struct request_queue.
*/
void blk_stat_add_callback(struct request_queue *q,
struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
/**
* blk_stat_remove_callback() - Remove a block statistics callback from a
* request queue.
* @q: The request queue.
* @cb: The callback.
*
* When this returns, the callback is not running on any CPUs and will not be
* called again unless readded.
*/
void blk_stat_remove_callback(struct request_queue *q,
struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
/**
* blk_stat_free_callback() - Free a block statistics callback.
* @cb: The callback.
*
* @cb may be NULL, in which case this does nothing. If it is not NULL, @cb must
* not be associated with a request queue. I.e., if it was previously added with
* blk_stat_add_callback(), it must also have been removed since then with
* blk_stat_remove_callback().
*/
void blk_stat_free_callback(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
/**
* blk_stat_is_active() - Check if a block statistics callback is currently
* gathering statistics.
* @cb: The callback.
*/
static inline bool blk_stat_is_active(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
{
return timer_pending(&cb->timer);
}
/**
* blk_stat_activate_nsecs() - Gather block statistics during a time window in
* nanoseconds.
* @cb: The callback.
* @nsecs: Number of nanoseconds to gather statistics for.
*
* The timer callback will be called when the window expires.
*/
static inline void blk_stat_activate_nsecs(struct blk_stat_callback *cb,
u64 nsecs)
{
mod_timer(&cb->timer, jiffies + nsecs_to_jiffies(nsecs));
}
/**
* blk_stat_activate_msecs() - Gather block statistics during a time window in
* milliseconds.
* @cb: The callback.
* @msecs: Number of milliseconds to gather statistics for.
*
* The timer callback will be called when the window expires.
*/
static inline void blk_stat_activate_msecs(struct blk_stat_callback *cb,
unsigned int msecs)
{
mod_timer(&cb->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
}
#endif
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