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/*
* Driver for the Synopsys DesignWare AHB DMA Controller
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Atmel Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST Microelectronics
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#define DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS 8
#define DW_DMA_MAX_NR_REQUESTS 16
/* flow controller */
enum dw_dma_fc {
DW_DMA_FC_D_M2M,
DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P,
DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M,
DW_DMA_FC_D_P2P,
DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M,
DW_DMA_FC_SP_P2P,
DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P,
DW_DMA_FC_DP_P2P,
};
/*
* Redefine this macro to handle differences between 32- and 64-bit
* addressing, big vs. little endian, etc.
*/
#define DW_REG(name) u32 name; u32 __pad_##name
/* Hardware register definitions. */
struct dw_dma_chan_regs {
DW_REG(SAR); /* Source Address Register */
DW_REG(DAR); /* Destination Address Register */
DW_REG(LLP); /* Linked List Pointer */
u32 CTL_LO; /* Control Register Low */
u32 CTL_HI; /* Control Register High */
DW_REG(SSTAT);
DW_REG(DSTAT);
DW_REG(SSTATAR);
DW_REG(DSTATAR);
u32 CFG_LO; /* Configuration Register Low */
u32 CFG_HI; /* Configuration Register High */
DW_REG(SGR);
DW_REG(DSR);
};
struct dw_dma_irq_regs {
DW_REG(XFER);
DW_REG(BLOCK);
DW_REG(SRC_TRAN);
DW_REG(DST_TRAN);
DW_REG(ERROR);
};
struct dw_dma_regs {
/* per-channel registers */
struct dw_dma_chan_regs CHAN[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS];
/* irq handling */
struct dw_dma_irq_regs RAW; /* r */
struct dw_dma_irq_regs STATUS; /* r (raw & mask) */
struct dw_dma_irq_regs MASK; /* rw (set = irq enabled) */
struct dw_dma_irq_regs CLEAR; /* w (ack, affects "raw") */
DW_REG(STATUS_INT); /* r */
/* software handshaking */
DW_REG(REQ_SRC);
DW_REG(REQ_DST);
DW_REG(SGL_REQ_SRC);
DW_REG(SGL_REQ_DST);
DW_REG(LAST_SRC);
DW_REG(LAST_DST);
/* miscellaneous */
DW_REG(CFG);
DW_REG(CH_EN);
DW_REG(ID);
DW_REG(TEST);
/* reserved */
DW_REG(__reserved0);
DW_REG(__reserved1);
/* optional encoded params, 0x3c8..0x3f7 */
u32 __reserved;
/* per-channel configuration registers */
u32 DWC_PARAMS[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS];
u32 MULTI_BLK_TYPE;
u32 MAX_BLK_SIZE;
/* top-level parameters */
u32 DW_PARAMS;
};
/*
* Big endian I/O access when reading and writing to the DMA controller
* registers. This is needed on some platforms, like the Atmel AVR32
* architecture.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_DW_DMAC_BIG_ENDIAN_IO
#define dma_readl_native ioread32be
#define dma_writel_native iowrite32be
#else
#define dma_readl_native readl
#define dma_writel_native writel
#endif
/* Bitfields in DW_PARAMS */
#define DW_PARAMS_NR_CHAN 8 /* number of channels */
#define DW_PARAMS_NR_MASTER 11 /* number of AHB masters */
#define DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH(n) (15 + 2 * (n))
#define DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH1 15 /* master 1 data width */
#define DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH2 17 /* master 2 data width */
#define DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH3 19 /* master 3 data width */
#define DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH4 21 /* master 4 data width */
#define DW_PARAMS_EN 28 /* encoded parameters */
/* Bitfields in DWC_PARAMS */
#define DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN 11 /* multi block transfer */
/* bursts size */
enum dw_dma_msize {
DW_DMA_MSIZE_1,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_4,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_8,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_16,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_32,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_64,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_128,
DW_DMA_MSIZE_256,
};
/* Bitfields in LLP */
#define DWC_LLP_LMS(x) ((x) & 3) /* list master select */
#define DWC_LLP_LOC(x) ((x) & ~3) /* next lli */
/* Bitfields in CTL_LO */
#define DWC_CTLL_INT_EN (1 << 0) /* irqs enabled? */
#define DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(n) ((n)<<1) /* bytes per element */
#define DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(n) ((n)<<4)
#define DWC_CTLL_DST_INC (0<<7) /* DAR update/not */
#define DWC_CTLL_DST_DEC (1<<7)
#define DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX (2<<7)
#define DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC (0<<9) /* SAR update/not */
#define DWC_CTLL_SRC_DEC (1<<9)
#define DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX (2<<9)
#define DWC_CTLL_DST_MSIZE(n) ((n)<<11) /* burst, #elements */
#define DWC_CTLL_SRC_MSIZE(n) ((n)<<14)
#define DWC_CTLL_S_GATH_EN (1 << 17) /* src gather, !FIX */
#define DWC_CTLL_D_SCAT_EN (1 << 18) /* dst scatter, !FIX */
#define DWC_CTLL_FC(n) ((n) << 20)
#define DWC_CTLL_FC_M2M (0 << 20) /* mem-to-mem */
#define DWC_CTLL_FC_M2P (1 << 20) /* mem-to-periph */
#define DWC_CTLL_FC_P2M (2 << 20) /* periph-to-mem */
#define DWC_CTLL_FC_P2P (3 << 20) /* periph-to-periph */
/* plus 4 transfer types for peripheral-as-flow-controller */
#define DWC_CTLL_DMS(n) ((n)<<23) /* dst master select */
#define DWC_CTLL_SMS(n) ((n)<<25) /* src master select */
#define DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN (1 << 27) /* dest block chain */
#define DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN (1 << 28) /* src block chain */
/* Bitfields in CTL_HI */
#define DWC_CTLH_DONE 0x00001000
#define DWC_CTLH_BLOCK_TS_MASK 0x00000fff
/* Bitfields in CFG_LO */
#define DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR_MASK (0x7 << 5) /* priority mask */
#define DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR(x) ((x) << 5) /* priority */
#define DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP (1 << 8) /* pause xfer */
#define DWC_CFGL_FIFO_EMPTY (1 << 9) /* pause xfer */
#define DWC_CFGL_HS_DST (1 << 10) /* handshake w/dst */
#define DWC_CFGL_HS_SRC (1 << 11) /* handshake w/src */
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_CH_XFER (0 << 12) /* scope of LOCK_CH */
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_CH_BLOCK (1 << 12)
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_CH_XACT (2 << 12)
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_BUS_XFER (0 << 14) /* scope of LOCK_BUS */
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_BUS_BLOCK (1 << 14)
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_BUS_XACT (2 << 14)
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_CH (1 << 15) /* channel lockout */
#define DWC_CFGL_LOCK_BUS (1 << 16) /* busmaster lockout */
#define DWC_CFGL_HS_DST_POL (1 << 18) /* dst handshake active low */
#define DWC_CFGL_HS_SRC_POL (1 << 19) /* src handshake active low */
#define DWC_CFGL_MAX_BURST(x) ((x) << 20)
#define DWC_CFGL_RELOAD_SAR (1 << 30)
#define DWC_CFGL_RELOAD_DAR (1 << 31)
/* Bitfields in CFG_HI */
#define DWC_CFGH_FCMODE (1 << 0)
#define DWC_CFGH_FIFO_MODE (1 << 1)
#define DWC_CFGH_PROTCTL(x) ((x) << 2)
#define DWC_CFGH_DS_UPD_EN (1 << 5)
#define DWC_CFGH_SS_UPD_EN (1 << 6)
#define DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(x) ((x) << 7)
#define DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(x) ((x) << 11)
/* Bitfields in SGR */
#define DWC_SGR_SGI(x) ((x) << 0)
#define DWC_SGR_SGC(x) ((x) << 20)
/* Bitfields in DSR */
#define DWC_DSR_DSI(x) ((x) << 0)
#define DWC_DSR_DSC(x) ((x) << 20)
/* Bitfields in CFG */
#define DW_CFG_DMA_EN (1 << 0)
enum dw_dmac_flags {
DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC = 0,
DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP = 1,
DW_DMA_IS_PAUSED = 2,
DW_DMA_IS_INITIALIZED = 3,
};
struct dw_dma_chan {
struct dma_chan chan;
void __iomem *ch_regs;
u8 mask;
u8 priority;
enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
/* software emulation of the LLP transfers */
struct list_head *tx_node_active;
spinlock_t lock;
/* these other elements are all protected by lock */
unsigned long flags;
struct list_head active_list;
struct list_head queue;
struct dw_cyclic_desc *cdesc;
unsigned int descs_allocated;
/* hardware configuration */
unsigned int block_size;
bool nollp;
/* custom slave configuration */
u8 src_id;
u8 dst_id;
u8 m_master;
u8 p_master;
/* configuration passed via .device_config */
struct dma_slave_config dma_sconfig;
};
static inline struct dw_dma_chan_regs __iomem *
__dwc_regs(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
{
return dwc->ch_regs;
}
#define channel_readl(dwc, name) \
dma_readl_native(&(__dwc_regs(dwc)->name))
#define channel_writel(dwc, name, val) \
dma_writel_native((val), &(__dwc_regs(dwc)->name))
static inline struct dw_dma_chan *to_dw_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
return container_of(chan, struct dw_dma_chan, chan);
}
struct dw_dma {
struct dma_device dma;
void __iomem *regs;
struct dma_pool *desc_pool;
struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
/* channels */
struct dw_dma_chan *chan;
u8 all_chan_mask;
u8 in_use;
/* hardware configuration */
unsigned char nr_masters;
unsigned char data_width[DW_DMA_MAX_NR_MASTERS];
};
static inline struct dw_dma_regs __iomem *__dw_regs(struct dw_dma *dw)
{
return dw->regs;
}
#define dma_readl(dw, name) \
dma_readl_native(&(__dw_regs(dw)->name))
#define dma_writel(dw, name, val) \
dma_writel_native((val), &(__dw_regs(dw)->name))
#define channel_set_bit(dw, reg, mask) \
dma_writel(dw, reg, ((mask) << 8) | (mask))
#define channel_clear_bit(dw, reg, mask) \
dma_writel(dw, reg, ((mask) << 8) | 0)
static inline struct dw_dma *to_dw_dma(struct dma_device *ddev)
{
return container_of(ddev, struct dw_dma, dma);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DW_DMAC_BIG_ENDIAN_IO
typedef __be32 __dw32;
#else
typedef __le32 __dw32;
#endif
/* LLI == Linked List Item; a.k.a. DMA block descriptor */
struct dw_lli {
/* values that are not changed by hardware */
__dw32 sar;
__dw32 dar;
__dw32 llp; /* chain to next lli */
__dw32 ctllo;
/* values that may get written back: */
__dw32 ctlhi;
/* sstat and dstat can snapshot peripheral register state.
* silicon config may discard either or both...
*/
__dw32 sstat;
__dw32 dstat;
};
struct dw_desc {
/* FIRST values the hardware uses */
struct dw_lli lli;
#ifdef CONFIG_DW_DMAC_BIG_ENDIAN_IO
#define lli_set(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg |= cpu_to_be32(v))
#define lli_clear(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg &= ~cpu_to_be32(v))
#define lli_read(d, reg) be32_to_cpu((d)->lli.reg)
#define lli_write(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg = cpu_to_be32(v))
#else
#define lli_set(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg |= cpu_to_le32(v))
#define lli_clear(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg &= ~cpu_to_le32(v))
#define lli_read(d, reg) le32_to_cpu((d)->lli.reg)
#define lli_write(d, reg, v) ((d)->lli.reg = cpu_to_le32(v))
#endif
/* THEN values for driver housekeeping */
struct list_head desc_node;
struct list_head tx_list;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor txd;
size_t len;
size_t total_len;
u32 residue;
};
#define to_dw_desc(h) list_entry(h, struct dw_desc, desc_node)
static inline struct dw_desc *
txd_to_dw_desc(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
{
return container_of(txd, struct dw_desc, txd);
}
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