summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
blob: 4b0c388be3f511e771874a8dd7917fcadb91e817 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
/*
 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors: Dave Airlie
 *          Alex Deucher
 *          Jerome Glisse
 */
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
#include <drm/radeon_drm.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include "radeon_reg.h"
#include "radeon.h"
#include "atom.h"

static const char radeon_family_name[][16] = {
	"R100",
	"RV100",
	"RS100",
	"RV200",
	"RS200",
	"R200",
	"RV250",
	"RS300",
	"RV280",
	"R300",
	"R350",
	"RV350",
	"RV380",
	"R420",
	"R423",
	"RV410",
	"RS400",
	"RS480",
	"RS600",
	"RS690",
	"RS740",
	"RV515",
	"R520",
	"RV530",
	"RV560",
	"RV570",
	"R580",
	"R600",
	"RV610",
	"RV630",
	"RV670",
	"RV620",
	"RV635",
	"RS780",
	"RS880",
	"RV770",
	"RV730",
	"RV710",
	"RV740",
	"CEDAR",
	"REDWOOD",
	"JUNIPER",
	"CYPRESS",
	"HEMLOCK",
	"PALM",
	"SUMO",
	"SUMO2",
	"BARTS",
	"TURKS",
	"CAICOS",
	"CAYMAN",
	"ARUBA",
	"TAHITI",
	"PITCAIRN",
	"VERDE",
	"OLAND",
	"HAINAN",
	"BONAIRE",
	"KAVERI",
	"KABINI",
	"HAWAII",
	"MULLINS",
	"LAST",
};

#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
bool radeon_has_atpx_dgpu_power_cntl(void);
bool radeon_is_atpx_hybrid(void);
#else
static inline bool radeon_has_atpx_dgpu_power_cntl(void) { return false; }
static inline bool radeon_is_atpx_hybrid(void) { return false; }
#endif

#define RADEON_PX_QUIRK_DISABLE_PX  (1 << 0)
#define RADEON_PX_QUIRK_LONG_WAKEUP (1 << 1)

struct radeon_px_quirk {
	u32 chip_vendor;
	u32 chip_device;
	u32 subsys_vendor;
	u32 subsys_device;
	u32 px_quirk_flags;
};

static struct radeon_px_quirk radeon_px_quirk_list[] = {
	/* Acer aspire 5560g (CPU: AMD A4-3305M; GPU: AMD Radeon HD 6480g + 7470m)
	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=74551
	 */
	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x6760, 0x1025, 0x0672, RADEON_PX_QUIRK_DISABLE_PX },
	/* Asus K73TA laptop with AMD A6-3400M APU and Radeon 6550 GPU
	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51381
	 */
	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x6741, 0x1043, 0x108c, RADEON_PX_QUIRK_DISABLE_PX },
	/* Asus K53TK laptop with AMD A6-3420M APU and Radeon 7670m GPU
	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51381
	 */
	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x6840, 0x1043, 0x2122, RADEON_PX_QUIRK_DISABLE_PX },
	/* macbook pro 8.2 */
	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x6741, PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, 0x00e2, RADEON_PX_QUIRK_LONG_WAKEUP },
	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
};

bool radeon_is_px(struct drm_device *dev)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
		return true;
	return false;
}

static void radeon_device_handle_px_quirks(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	struct radeon_px_quirk *p = radeon_px_quirk_list;

	/* Apply PX quirks */
	while (p && p->chip_device != 0) {
		if (rdev->pdev->vendor == p->chip_vendor &&
		    rdev->pdev->device == p->chip_device &&
		    rdev->pdev->subsystem_vendor == p->subsys_vendor &&
		    rdev->pdev->subsystem_device == p->subsys_device) {
			rdev->px_quirk_flags = p->px_quirk_flags;
			break;
		}
		++p;
	}

	if (rdev->px_quirk_flags & RADEON_PX_QUIRK_DISABLE_PX)
		rdev->flags &= ~RADEON_IS_PX;

	/* disable PX is the system doesn't support dGPU power control or hybrid gfx */
	if (!radeon_is_atpx_hybrid() &&
	    !radeon_has_atpx_dgpu_power_cntl())
		rdev->flags &= ~RADEON_IS_PX;
}

/**
 * radeon_program_register_sequence - program an array of registers.
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @registers: pointer to the register array
 * @array_size: size of the register array
 *
 * Programs an array or registers with and and or masks.
 * This is a helper for setting golden registers.
 */
void radeon_program_register_sequence(struct radeon_device *rdev,
				      const u32 *registers,
				      const u32 array_size)
{
	u32 tmp, reg, and_mask, or_mask;
	int i;

	if (array_size % 3)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i +=3) {
		reg = registers[i + 0];
		and_mask = registers[i + 1];
		or_mask = registers[i + 2];

		if (and_mask == 0xffffffff) {
			tmp = or_mask;
		} else {
			tmp = RREG32(reg);
			tmp &= ~and_mask;
			tmp |= or_mask;
		}
		WREG32(reg, tmp);
	}
}

void radeon_pci_config_reset(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	pci_write_config_dword(rdev->pdev, 0x7c, RADEON_ASIC_RESET_DATA);
}

/**
 * radeon_surface_init - Clear GPU surface registers.
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Clear GPU surface registers (r1xx-r5xx).
 */
void radeon_surface_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	/* FIXME: check this out */
	if (rdev->family < CHIP_R600) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < RADEON_GEM_MAX_SURFACES; i++) {
			if (rdev->surface_regs[i].bo)
				radeon_bo_get_surface_reg(rdev->surface_regs[i].bo);
			else
				radeon_clear_surface_reg(rdev, i);
		}
		/* enable surfaces */
		WREG32(RADEON_SURFACE_CNTL, 0);
	}
}

/*
 * GPU scratch registers helpers function.
 */
/**
 * radeon_scratch_init - Init scratch register driver information.
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Init CP scratch register driver information (r1xx-r5xx)
 */
void radeon_scratch_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	int i;

	/* FIXME: check this out */
	if (rdev->family < CHIP_R300) {
		rdev->scratch.num_reg = 5;
	} else {
		rdev->scratch.num_reg = 7;
	}
	rdev->scratch.reg_base = RADEON_SCRATCH_REG0;
	for (i = 0; i < rdev->scratch.num_reg; i++) {
		rdev->scratch.free[i] = true;
		rdev->scratch.reg[i] = rdev->scratch.reg_base + (i * 4);
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_scratch_get - Allocate a scratch register
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @reg: scratch register mmio offset
 *
 * Allocate a CP scratch register for use by the driver (all asics).
 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
 */
int radeon_scratch_get(struct radeon_device *rdev, uint32_t *reg)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < rdev->scratch.num_reg; i++) {
		if (rdev->scratch.free[i]) {
			rdev->scratch.free[i] = false;
			*reg = rdev->scratch.reg[i];
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * radeon_scratch_free - Free a scratch register
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @reg: scratch register mmio offset
 *
 * Free a CP scratch register allocated for use by the driver (all asics)
 */
void radeon_scratch_free(struct radeon_device *rdev, uint32_t reg)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < rdev->scratch.num_reg; i++) {
		if (rdev->scratch.reg[i] == reg) {
			rdev->scratch.free[i] = true;
			return;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * GPU doorbell aperture helpers function.
 */
/**
 * radeon_doorbell_init - Init doorbell driver information.
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Init doorbell driver information (CIK)
 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 */
static int radeon_doorbell_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	/* doorbell bar mapping */
	rdev->doorbell.base = pci_resource_start(rdev->pdev, 2);
	rdev->doorbell.size = pci_resource_len(rdev->pdev, 2);

	rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells = min_t(u32, rdev->doorbell.size / sizeof(u32), RADEON_MAX_DOORBELLS);
	if (rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	rdev->doorbell.ptr = ioremap(rdev->doorbell.base, rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells * sizeof(u32));
	if (rdev->doorbell.ptr == NULL) {
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	DRM_INFO("doorbell mmio base: 0x%08X\n", (uint32_t)rdev->doorbell.base);
	DRM_INFO("doorbell mmio size: %u\n", (unsigned)rdev->doorbell.size);

	memset(&rdev->doorbell.used, 0, sizeof(rdev->doorbell.used));

	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_doorbell_fini - Tear down doorbell driver information.
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Tear down doorbell driver information (CIK)
 */
static void radeon_doorbell_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	iounmap(rdev->doorbell.ptr);
	rdev->doorbell.ptr = NULL;
}

/**
 * radeon_doorbell_get - Allocate a doorbell entry
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @doorbell: doorbell index
 *
 * Allocate a doorbell for use by the driver (all asics).
 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
 */
int radeon_doorbell_get(struct radeon_device *rdev, u32 *doorbell)
{
	unsigned long offset = find_first_zero_bit(rdev->doorbell.used, rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells);
	if (offset < rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells) {
		__set_bit(offset, rdev->doorbell.used);
		*doorbell = offset;
		return 0;
	} else {
		return -EINVAL;
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_doorbell_free - Free a doorbell entry
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @doorbell: doorbell index
 *
 * Free a doorbell allocated for use by the driver (all asics)
 */
void radeon_doorbell_free(struct radeon_device *rdev, u32 doorbell)
{
	if (doorbell < rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells)
		__clear_bit(doorbell, rdev->doorbell.used);
}

/**
 * radeon_doorbell_get_kfd_info - Report doorbell configuration required to
 *                                setup KFD
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @aperture_base: output returning doorbell aperture base physical address
 * @aperture_size: output returning doorbell aperture size in bytes
 * @start_offset: output returning # of doorbell bytes reserved for radeon.
 *
 * Radeon and the KFD share the doorbell aperture. Radeon sets it up,
 * takes doorbells required for its own rings and reports the setup to KFD.
 * Radeon reserved doorbells are at the start of the doorbell aperture.
 */
void radeon_doorbell_get_kfd_info(struct radeon_device *rdev,
				  phys_addr_t *aperture_base,
				  size_t *aperture_size,
				  size_t *start_offset)
{
	/* The first num_doorbells are used by radeon.
	 * KFD takes whatever's left in the aperture. */
	if (rdev->doorbell.size > rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells * sizeof(u32)) {
		*aperture_base = rdev->doorbell.base;
		*aperture_size = rdev->doorbell.size;
		*start_offset = rdev->doorbell.num_doorbells * sizeof(u32);
	} else {
		*aperture_base = 0;
		*aperture_size = 0;
		*start_offset = 0;
	}
}

/*
 * radeon_wb_*()
 * Writeback is the the method by which the the GPU updates special pages
 * in memory with the status of certain GPU events (fences, ring pointers,
 * etc.).
 */

/**
 * radeon_wb_disable - Disable Writeback
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Disables Writeback (all asics).  Used for suspend.
 */
void radeon_wb_disable(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	rdev->wb.enabled = false;
}

/**
 * radeon_wb_fini - Disable Writeback and free memory
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Disables Writeback and frees the Writeback memory (all asics).
 * Used at driver shutdown.
 */
void radeon_wb_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	radeon_wb_disable(rdev);
	if (rdev->wb.wb_obj) {
		if (!radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->wb.wb_obj, false)) {
			radeon_bo_kunmap(rdev->wb.wb_obj);
			radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->wb.wb_obj);
			radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->wb.wb_obj);
		}
		radeon_bo_unref(&rdev->wb.wb_obj);
		rdev->wb.wb = NULL;
		rdev->wb.wb_obj = NULL;
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_wb_init- Init Writeback driver info and allocate memory
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Disables Writeback and frees the Writeback memory (all asics).
 * Used at driver startup.
 * Returns 0 on success or an -error on failure.
 */
int radeon_wb_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	int r;

	if (rdev->wb.wb_obj == NULL) {
		r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, true,
				     RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, NULL, NULL,
				     &rdev->wb.wb_obj);
		if (r) {
			dev_warn(rdev->dev, "(%d) create WB bo failed\n", r);
			return r;
		}
		r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->wb.wb_obj, false);
		if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
			radeon_wb_fini(rdev);
			return r;
		}
		r = radeon_bo_pin(rdev->wb.wb_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
				&rdev->wb.gpu_addr);
		if (r) {
			radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->wb.wb_obj);
			dev_warn(rdev->dev, "(%d) pin WB bo failed\n", r);
			radeon_wb_fini(rdev);
			return r;
		}
		r = radeon_bo_kmap(rdev->wb.wb_obj, (void **)&rdev->wb.wb);
		radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->wb.wb_obj);
		if (r) {
			dev_warn(rdev->dev, "(%d) map WB bo failed\n", r);
			radeon_wb_fini(rdev);
			return r;
		}
	}

	/* clear wb memory */
	memset((char *)rdev->wb.wb, 0, RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
	/* disable event_write fences */
	rdev->wb.use_event = false;
	/* disabled via module param */
	if (radeon_no_wb == 1) {
		rdev->wb.enabled = false;
	} else {
		if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
			/* often unreliable on AGP */
			rdev->wb.enabled = false;
		} else if (rdev->family < CHIP_R300) {
			/* often unreliable on pre-r300 */
			rdev->wb.enabled = false;
		} else {
			rdev->wb.enabled = true;
			/* event_write fences are only available on r600+ */
			if (rdev->family >= CHIP_R600) {
				rdev->wb.use_event = true;
			}
		}
	}
	/* always use writeback/events on NI, APUs */
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_PALM) {
		rdev->wb.enabled = true;
		rdev->wb.use_event = true;
	}

	dev_info(rdev->dev, "WB %sabled\n", rdev->wb.enabled ? "en" : "dis");

	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_vram_location - try to find VRAM location
 * @rdev: radeon device structure holding all necessary informations
 * @mc: memory controller structure holding memory informations
 * @base: base address at which to put VRAM
 *
 * Function will place try to place VRAM at base address provided
 * as parameter (which is so far either PCI aperture address or
 * for IGP TOM base address).
 *
 * If there is not enough space to fit the unvisible VRAM in the 32bits
 * address space then we limit the VRAM size to the aperture.
 *
 * If we are using AGP and if the AGP aperture doesn't allow us to have
 * room for all the VRAM than we restrict the VRAM to the PCI aperture
 * size and print a warning.
 *
 * This function will never fails, worst case are limiting VRAM.
 *
 * Note: GTT start, end, size should be initialized before calling this
 * function on AGP platform.
 *
 * Note: We don't explicitly enforce VRAM start to be aligned on VRAM size,
 * this shouldn't be a problem as we are using the PCI aperture as a reference.
 * Otherwise this would be needed for rv280, all r3xx, and all r4xx, but
 * not IGP.
 *
 * Note: we use mc_vram_size as on some board we need to program the mc to
 * cover the whole aperture even if VRAM size is inferior to aperture size
 * Novell bug 204882 + along with lots of ubuntu ones
 *
 * Note: when limiting vram it's safe to overwritte real_vram_size because
 * we are not in case where real_vram_size is inferior to mc_vram_size (ie
 * note afected by bogus hw of Novell bug 204882 + along with lots of ubuntu
 * ones)
 *
 * Note: IGP TOM addr should be the same as the aperture addr, we don't
 * explicitly check for that thought.
 *
 * FIXME: when reducing VRAM size align new size on power of 2.
 */
void radeon_vram_location(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_mc *mc, u64 base)
{
	uint64_t limit = (uint64_t)radeon_vram_limit << 20;

	mc->vram_start = base;
	if (mc->mc_vram_size > (rdev->mc.mc_mask - base + 1)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "limiting VRAM to PCI aperture size\n");
		mc->real_vram_size = mc->aper_size;
		mc->mc_vram_size = mc->aper_size;
	}
	mc->vram_end = mc->vram_start + mc->mc_vram_size - 1;
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP && mc->vram_end > mc->gtt_start && mc->vram_start <= mc->gtt_end) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "limiting VRAM to PCI aperture size\n");
		mc->real_vram_size = mc->aper_size;
		mc->mc_vram_size = mc->aper_size;
	}
	mc->vram_end = mc->vram_start + mc->mc_vram_size - 1;
	if (limit && limit < mc->real_vram_size)
		mc->real_vram_size = limit;
	dev_info(rdev->dev, "VRAM: %lluM 0x%016llX - 0x%016llX (%lluM used)\n",
			mc->mc_vram_size >> 20, mc->vram_start,
			mc->vram_end, mc->real_vram_size >> 20);
}

/**
 * radeon_gtt_location - try to find GTT location
 * @rdev: radeon device structure holding all necessary informations
 * @mc: memory controller structure holding memory informations
 *
 * Function will place try to place GTT before or after VRAM.
 *
 * If GTT size is bigger than space left then we ajust GTT size.
 * Thus function will never fails.
 *
 * FIXME: when reducing GTT size align new size on power of 2.
 */
void radeon_gtt_location(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_mc *mc)
{
	u64 size_af, size_bf;

	size_af = ((rdev->mc.mc_mask - mc->vram_end) + mc->gtt_base_align) & ~mc->gtt_base_align;
	size_bf = mc->vram_start & ~mc->gtt_base_align;
	if (size_bf > size_af) {
		if (mc->gtt_size > size_bf) {
			dev_warn(rdev->dev, "limiting GTT\n");
			mc->gtt_size = size_bf;
		}
		mc->gtt_start = (mc->vram_start & ~mc->gtt_base_align) - mc->gtt_size;
	} else {
		if (mc->gtt_size > size_af) {
			dev_warn(rdev->dev, "limiting GTT\n");
			mc->gtt_size = size_af;
		}
		mc->gtt_start = (mc->vram_end + 1 + mc->gtt_base_align) & ~mc->gtt_base_align;
	}
	mc->gtt_end = mc->gtt_start + mc->gtt_size - 1;
	dev_info(rdev->dev, "GTT: %lluM 0x%016llX - 0x%016llX\n",
			mc->gtt_size >> 20, mc->gtt_start, mc->gtt_end);
}

/*
 * GPU helpers function.
 */

/**
 * radeon_device_is_virtual - check if we are running is a virtual environment
 *
 * Check if the asic has been passed through to a VM (all asics).
 * Used at driver startup.
 * Returns true if virtual or false if not.
 */
bool radeon_device_is_virtual(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

/**
 * radeon_card_posted - check if the hw has already been initialized
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Check if the asic has been initialized (all asics).
 * Used at driver startup.
 * Returns true if initialized or false if not.
 */
bool radeon_card_posted(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	uint32_t reg;

	/* for pass through, always force asic_init for CI */
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_BONAIRE &&
	    radeon_device_is_virtual())
		return false;

	/* required for EFI mode on macbook2,1 which uses an r5xx asic */
	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT) &&
	    (rdev->pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE) &&
	    (rdev->family < CHIP_R600))
		return false;

	if (ASIC_IS_NODCE(rdev))
		goto check_memsize;

	/* first check CRTCs */
	if (ASIC_IS_DCE4(rdev)) {
		reg = RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC0_REGISTER_OFFSET) |
			RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC1_REGISTER_OFFSET);
			if (rdev->num_crtc >= 4) {
				reg |= RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC2_REGISTER_OFFSET) |
					RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC3_REGISTER_OFFSET);
			}
			if (rdev->num_crtc >= 6) {
				reg |= RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC4_REGISTER_OFFSET) |
					RREG32(EVERGREEN_CRTC_CONTROL + EVERGREEN_CRTC5_REGISTER_OFFSET);
			}
		if (reg & EVERGREEN_CRTC_MASTER_EN)
			return true;
	} else if (ASIC_IS_AVIVO(rdev)) {
		reg = RREG32(AVIVO_D1CRTC_CONTROL) |
		      RREG32(AVIVO_D2CRTC_CONTROL);
		if (reg & AVIVO_CRTC_EN) {
			return true;
		}
	} else {
		reg = RREG32(RADEON_CRTC_GEN_CNTL) |
		      RREG32(RADEON_CRTC2_GEN_CNTL);
		if (reg & RADEON_CRTC_EN) {
			return true;
		}
	}

check_memsize:
	/* then check MEM_SIZE, in case the crtcs are off */
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_R600)
		reg = RREG32(R600_CONFIG_MEMSIZE);
	else
		reg = RREG32(RADEON_CONFIG_MEMSIZE);

	if (reg)
		return true;

	return false;

}

/**
 * radeon_update_bandwidth_info - update display bandwidth params
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Used when sclk/mclk are switched or display modes are set.
 * params are used to calculate display watermarks (all asics)
 */
void radeon_update_bandwidth_info(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	fixed20_12 a;
	u32 sclk = rdev->pm.current_sclk;
	u32 mclk = rdev->pm.current_mclk;

	/* sclk/mclk in Mhz */
	a.full = dfixed_const(100);
	rdev->pm.sclk.full = dfixed_const(sclk);
	rdev->pm.sclk.full = dfixed_div(rdev->pm.sclk, a);
	rdev->pm.mclk.full = dfixed_const(mclk);
	rdev->pm.mclk.full = dfixed_div(rdev->pm.mclk, a);

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_IGP) {
		a.full = dfixed_const(16);
		/* core_bandwidth = sclk(Mhz) * 16 */
		rdev->pm.core_bandwidth.full = dfixed_div(rdev->pm.sclk, a);
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_boot_test_post_card - check and possibly initialize the hw
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Check if the asic is initialized and if not, attempt to initialize
 * it (all asics).
 * Returns true if initialized or false if not.
 */
bool radeon_boot_test_post_card(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	if (radeon_card_posted(rdev))
		return true;

	if (rdev->bios) {
		DRM_INFO("GPU not posted. posting now...\n");
		if (rdev->is_atom_bios)
			atom_asic_init(rdev->mode_info.atom_context);
		else
			radeon_combios_asic_init(rdev->ddev);
		return true;
	} else {
		dev_err(rdev->dev, "Card not posted and no BIOS - ignoring\n");
		return false;
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
 * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries
 * when pages are taken out of the GART
 * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
 */
int radeon_dummy_page_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	if (rdev->dummy_page.page)
		return 0;
	rdev->dummy_page.page = alloc_page(GFP_DMA32 | GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
	if (rdev->dummy_page.page == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	rdev->dummy_page.addr = pci_map_page(rdev->pdev, rdev->dummy_page.page,
					0, PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
	if (pci_dma_mapping_error(rdev->pdev, rdev->dummy_page.addr)) {
		dev_err(&rdev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n");
		__free_page(rdev->dummy_page.page);
		rdev->dummy_page.page = NULL;
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	rdev->dummy_page.entry = radeon_gart_get_page_entry(rdev->dummy_page.addr,
							    RADEON_GART_PAGE_DUMMY);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
 */
void radeon_dummy_page_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	if (rdev->dummy_page.page == NULL)
		return;
	pci_unmap_page(rdev->pdev, rdev->dummy_page.addr,
			PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
	__free_page(rdev->dummy_page.page);
	rdev->dummy_page.page = NULL;
}


/* ATOM accessor methods */
/*
 * ATOM is an interpreted byte code stored in tables in the vbios.  The
 * driver registers callbacks to access registers and the interpreter
 * in the driver parses the tables and executes then to program specific
 * actions (set display modes, asic init, etc.).  See radeon_atombios.c,
 * atombios.h, and atom.c
 */

/**
 * cail_pll_read - read PLL register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: PLL register offset
 *
 * Provides a PLL register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Returns the value of the PLL register.
 */
static uint32_t cail_pll_read(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t r;

	r = rdev->pll_rreg(rdev, reg);
	return r;
}

/**
 * cail_pll_write - write PLL register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: PLL register offset
 * @val: value to write to the pll register
 *
 * Provides a PLL register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 */
static void cail_pll_write(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;

	rdev->pll_wreg(rdev, reg, val);
}

/**
 * cail_mc_read - read MC (Memory Controller) register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: MC register offset
 *
 * Provides an MC register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Returns the value of the MC register.
 */
static uint32_t cail_mc_read(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t r;

	r = rdev->mc_rreg(rdev, reg);
	return r;
}

/**
 * cail_mc_write - write MC (Memory Controller) register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: MC register offset
 * @val: value to write to the pll register
 *
 * Provides a MC register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 */
static void cail_mc_write(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;

	rdev->mc_wreg(rdev, reg, val);
}

/**
 * cail_reg_write - write MMIO register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: MMIO register offset
 * @val: value to write to the pll register
 *
 * Provides a MMIO register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 */
static void cail_reg_write(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;

	WREG32(reg*4, val);
}

/**
 * cail_reg_read - read MMIO register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: MMIO register offset
 *
 * Provides an MMIO register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Returns the value of the MMIO register.
 */
static uint32_t cail_reg_read(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t r;

	r = RREG32(reg*4);
	return r;
}

/**
 * cail_ioreg_write - write IO register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: IO register offset
 * @val: value to write to the pll register
 *
 * Provides a IO register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 */
static void cail_ioreg_write(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;

	WREG32_IO(reg*4, val);
}

/**
 * cail_ioreg_read - read IO register
 *
 * @info: atom card_info pointer
 * @reg: IO register offset
 *
 * Provides an IO register accessor for the atom interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Returns the value of the IO register.
 */
static uint32_t cail_ioreg_read(struct card_info *info, uint32_t reg)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = info->dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t r;

	r = RREG32_IO(reg*4);
	return r;
}

/**
 * radeon_atombios_init - init the driver info and callbacks for atombios
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Initializes the driver info and register access callbacks for the
 * ATOM interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
 * Called at driver startup.
 */
int radeon_atombios_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	struct card_info *atom_card_info =
	    kzalloc(sizeof(struct card_info), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!atom_card_info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	rdev->mode_info.atom_card_info = atom_card_info;
	atom_card_info->dev = rdev->ddev;
	atom_card_info->reg_read = cail_reg_read;
	atom_card_info->reg_write = cail_reg_write;
	/* needed for iio ops */
	if (rdev->rio_mem) {
		atom_card_info->ioreg_read = cail_ioreg_read;
		atom_card_info->ioreg_write = cail_ioreg_write;
	} else {
		DRM_ERROR("Unable to find PCI I/O BAR; using MMIO for ATOM IIO\n");
		atom_card_info->ioreg_read = cail_reg_read;
		atom_card_info->ioreg_write = cail_reg_write;
	}
	atom_card_info->mc_read = cail_mc_read;
	atom_card_info->mc_write = cail_mc_write;
	atom_card_info->pll_read = cail_pll_read;
	atom_card_info->pll_write = cail_pll_write;

	rdev->mode_info.atom_context = atom_parse(atom_card_info, rdev->bios);
	if (!rdev->mode_info.atom_context) {
		radeon_atombios_fini(rdev);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	mutex_init(&rdev->mode_info.atom_context->mutex);
	mutex_init(&rdev->mode_info.atom_context->scratch_mutex);
	radeon_atom_initialize_bios_scratch_regs(rdev->ddev);
	atom_allocate_fb_scratch(rdev->mode_info.atom_context);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_atombios_fini - free the driver info and callbacks for atombios
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Frees the driver info and register access callbacks for the ATOM
 * interpreter (r4xx+).
 * Called at driver shutdown.
 */
void radeon_atombios_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	if (rdev->mode_info.atom_context) {
		kfree(rdev->mode_info.atom_context->scratch);
	}
	kfree(rdev->mode_info.atom_context);
	rdev->mode_info.atom_context = NULL;
	kfree(rdev->mode_info.atom_card_info);
	rdev->mode_info.atom_card_info = NULL;
}

/* COMBIOS */
/*
 * COMBIOS is the bios format prior to ATOM. It provides
 * command tables similar to ATOM, but doesn't have a unified
 * parser.  See radeon_combios.c
 */

/**
 * radeon_combios_init - init the driver info for combios
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Initializes the driver info for combios (r1xx-r3xx).
 * Returns 0 on sucess.
 * Called at driver startup.
 */
int radeon_combios_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	radeon_combios_initialize_bios_scratch_regs(rdev->ddev);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_combios_fini - free the driver info for combios
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Frees the driver info for combios (r1xx-r3xx).
 * Called at driver shutdown.
 */
void radeon_combios_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
}

/* if we get transitioned to only one device, take VGA back */
/**
 * radeon_vga_set_decode - enable/disable vga decode
 *
 * @cookie: radeon_device pointer
 * @state: enable/disable vga decode
 *
 * Enable/disable vga decode (all asics).
 * Returns VGA resource flags.
 */
static unsigned int radeon_vga_set_decode(void *cookie, bool state)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev = cookie;
	radeon_vga_set_state(rdev, state);
	if (state)
		return VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO | VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM |
		       VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO | VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM;
	else
		return VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO | VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM;
}

/**
 * radeon_check_pot_argument - check that argument is a power of two
 *
 * @arg: value to check
 *
 * Validates that a certain argument is a power of two (all asics).
 * Returns true if argument is valid.
 */
static bool radeon_check_pot_argument(int arg)
{
	return (arg & (arg - 1)) == 0;
}

/**
 * Determine a sensible default GART size according to ASIC family.
 *
 * @family ASIC family name
 */
static int radeon_gart_size_auto(enum radeon_family family)
{
	/* default to a larger gart size on newer asics */
	if (family >= CHIP_TAHITI)
		return 2048;
	else if (family >= CHIP_RV770)
		return 1024;
	else
		return 512;
}

/**
 * radeon_check_arguments - validate module params
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Validates certain module parameters and updates
 * the associated values used by the driver (all asics).
 */
static void radeon_check_arguments(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	/* vramlimit must be a power of two */
	if (!radeon_check_pot_argument(radeon_vram_limit)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "vram limit (%d) must be a power of 2\n",
				radeon_vram_limit);
		radeon_vram_limit = 0;
	}

	if (radeon_gart_size == -1) {
		radeon_gart_size = radeon_gart_size_auto(rdev->family);
	}
	/* gtt size must be power of two and greater or equal to 32M */
	if (radeon_gart_size < 32) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "gart size (%d) too small\n",
				radeon_gart_size);
		radeon_gart_size = radeon_gart_size_auto(rdev->family);
	} else if (!radeon_check_pot_argument(radeon_gart_size)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "gart size (%d) must be a power of 2\n",
				radeon_gart_size);
		radeon_gart_size = radeon_gart_size_auto(rdev->family);
	}
	rdev->mc.gtt_size = (uint64_t)radeon_gart_size << 20;

	/* AGP mode can only be -1, 1, 2, 4, 8 */
	switch (radeon_agpmode) {
	case -1:
	case 0:
	case 1:
	case 2:
	case 4:
	case 8:
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "invalid AGP mode %d (valid mode: "
				"-1, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8)\n", radeon_agpmode);
		radeon_agpmode = 0;
		break;
	}

	if (!radeon_check_pot_argument(radeon_vm_size)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "VM size (%d) must be a power of 2\n",
			 radeon_vm_size);
		radeon_vm_size = 4;
	}

	if (radeon_vm_size < 1) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "VM size (%d) too small, min is 1GB\n",
			 radeon_vm_size);
		radeon_vm_size = 4;
	}

	/*
	 * Max GPUVM size for Cayman, SI and CI are 40 bits.
	 */
	if (radeon_vm_size > 1024) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "VM size (%d) too large, max is 1TB\n",
			 radeon_vm_size);
		radeon_vm_size = 4;
	}

	/* defines number of bits in page table versus page directory,
	 * a page is 4KB so we have 12 bits offset, minimum 9 bits in the
	 * page table and the remaining bits are in the page directory */
	if (radeon_vm_block_size == -1) {

		/* Total bits covered by PD + PTs */
		unsigned bits = ilog2(radeon_vm_size) + 18;

		/* Make sure the PD is 4K in size up to 8GB address space.
		   Above that split equal between PD and PTs */
		if (radeon_vm_size <= 8)
			radeon_vm_block_size = bits - 9;
		else
			radeon_vm_block_size = (bits + 3) / 2;

	} else if (radeon_vm_block_size < 9) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "VM page table size (%d) too small\n",
			 radeon_vm_block_size);
		radeon_vm_block_size = 9;
	}

	if (radeon_vm_block_size > 24 ||
	    (radeon_vm_size * 1024) < (1ull << radeon_vm_block_size)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "VM page table size (%d) too large\n",
			 radeon_vm_block_size);
		radeon_vm_block_size = 9;
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_switcheroo_set_state - set switcheroo state
 *
 * @pdev: pci dev pointer
 * @state: vga_switcheroo state
 *
 * Callback for the switcheroo driver.  Suspends or resumes the
 * the asics before or after it is powered up using ACPI methods.
 */
static void radeon_switcheroo_set_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;

	if (radeon_is_px(dev) && state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
		return;

	if (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_ON) {
		unsigned d3_delay = dev->pdev->d3_delay;

		printk(KERN_INFO "radeon: switched on\n");
		/* don't suspend or resume card normally */
		dev->switch_power_state = DRM_SWITCH_POWER_CHANGING;

		if (d3_delay < 20 && (rdev->px_quirk_flags & RADEON_PX_QUIRK_LONG_WAKEUP))
			dev->pdev->d3_delay = 20;

		radeon_resume_kms(dev, true, true);

		dev->pdev->d3_delay = d3_delay;

		dev->switch_power_state = DRM_SWITCH_POWER_ON;
		drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
	} else {
		printk(KERN_INFO "radeon: switched off\n");
		drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);
		dev->switch_power_state = DRM_SWITCH_POWER_CHANGING;
		radeon_suspend_kms(dev, true, true, false);
		dev->switch_power_state = DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF;
	}
}

/**
 * radeon_switcheroo_can_switch - see if switcheroo state can change
 *
 * @pdev: pci dev pointer
 *
 * Callback for the switcheroo driver.  Check of the switcheroo
 * state can be changed.
 * Returns true if the state can be changed, false if not.
 */
static bool radeon_switcheroo_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

	/*
	 * FIXME: open_count is protected by drm_global_mutex but that would lead to
	 * locking inversion with the driver load path. And the access here is
	 * completely racy anyway. So don't bother with locking for now.
	 */
	return dev->open_count == 0;
}

static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops radeon_switcheroo_ops = {
	.set_gpu_state = radeon_switcheroo_set_state,
	.reprobe = NULL,
	.can_switch = radeon_switcheroo_can_switch,
};

/**
 * radeon_device_init - initialize the driver
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 * @pdev: drm dev pointer
 * @pdev: pci dev pointer
 * @flags: driver flags
 *
 * Initializes the driver info and hw (all asics).
 * Returns 0 for success or an error on failure.
 * Called at driver startup.
 */
int radeon_device_init(struct radeon_device *rdev,
		       struct drm_device *ddev,
		       struct pci_dev *pdev,
		       uint32_t flags)
{
	int r, i;
	int dma_bits;
	bool runtime = false;

	rdev->shutdown = false;
	rdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
	rdev->ddev = ddev;
	rdev->pdev = pdev;
	rdev->flags = flags;
	rdev->family = flags & RADEON_FAMILY_MASK;
	rdev->is_atom_bios = false;
	rdev->usec_timeout = RADEON_MAX_USEC_TIMEOUT;
	rdev->mc.gtt_size = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
	rdev->accel_working = false;
	/* set up ring ids */
	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
		rdev->ring[i].idx = i;
	}
	rdev->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(RADEON_NUM_RINGS);

	DRM_INFO("initializing kernel modesetting (%s 0x%04X:0x%04X 0x%04X:0x%04X 0x%02X).\n",
		 radeon_family_name[rdev->family], pdev->vendor, pdev->device,
		 pdev->subsystem_vendor, pdev->subsystem_device, pdev->revision);

	/* mutex initialization are all done here so we
	 * can recall function without having locking issues */
	mutex_init(&rdev->ring_lock);
	mutex_init(&rdev->dc_hw_i2c_mutex);
	atomic_set(&rdev->ih.lock, 0);
	mutex_init(&rdev->gem.mutex);
	mutex_init(&rdev->pm.mutex);
	mutex_init(&rdev->gpu_clock_mutex);
	mutex_init(&rdev->srbm_mutex);
	mutex_init(&rdev->grbm_idx_mutex);
	init_rwsem(&rdev->pm.mclk_lock);
	init_rwsem(&rdev->exclusive_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&rdev->irq.vblank_queue);
	mutex_init(&rdev->mn_lock);
	hash_init(rdev->mn_hash);
	r = radeon_gem_init(rdev);
	if (r)
		return r;

	radeon_check_arguments(rdev);
	/* Adjust VM size here.
	 * Max GPUVM size for cayman+ is 40 bits.
	 */
	rdev->vm_manager.max_pfn = radeon_vm_size << 18;

	/* Set asic functions */
	r = radeon_asic_init(rdev);
	if (r)
		return r;

	/* all of the newer IGP chips have an internal gart
	 * However some rs4xx report as AGP, so remove that here.
	 */
	if ((rdev->family >= CHIP_RS400) &&
	    (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_IGP)) {
		rdev->flags &= ~RADEON_IS_AGP;
	}

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP && radeon_agpmode == -1) {
		radeon_agp_disable(rdev);
	}

	/* Set the internal MC address mask
	 * This is the max address of the GPU's
	 * internal address space.
	 */
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_CAYMAN)
		rdev->mc.mc_mask = 0xffffffffffULL; /* 40 bit MC */
	else if (rdev->family >= CHIP_CEDAR)
		rdev->mc.mc_mask = 0xfffffffffULL; /* 36 bit MC */
	else
		rdev->mc.mc_mask = 0xffffffffULL; /* 32 bit MC */

	/* set DMA mask + need_dma32 flags.
	 * PCIE - can handle 40-bits.
	 * IGP - can handle 40-bits
	 * AGP - generally dma32 is safest
	 * PCI - dma32 for legacy pci gart, 40 bits on newer asics
	 */
	rdev->need_dma32 = false;
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)
		rdev->need_dma32 = true;
	if ((rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI) &&
	    (rdev->family <= CHIP_RS740))
		rdev->need_dma32 = true;

	dma_bits = rdev->need_dma32 ? 32 : 40;
	r = pci_set_dma_mask(rdev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits));
	if (r) {
		rdev->need_dma32 = true;
		dma_bits = 32;
		printk(KERN_WARNING "radeon: No suitable DMA available.\n");
	}
	r = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(rdev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits));
	if (r) {
		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(rdev->pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
		printk(KERN_WARNING "radeon: No coherent DMA available.\n");
	}

	/* Registers mapping */
	/* TODO: block userspace mapping of io register */
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->mmio_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->smc_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->pll_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->mc_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->pcie_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->pciep_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->pif_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->cg_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->uvd_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->rcu_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->didt_idx_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&rdev->end_idx_lock);
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_BONAIRE) {
		rdev->rmmio_base = pci_resource_start(rdev->pdev, 5);
		rdev->rmmio_size = pci_resource_len(rdev->pdev, 5);
	} else {
		rdev->rmmio_base = pci_resource_start(rdev->pdev, 2);
		rdev->rmmio_size = pci_resource_len(rdev->pdev, 2);
	}
	rdev->rmmio = ioremap(rdev->rmmio_base, rdev->rmmio_size);
	if (rdev->rmmio == NULL) {
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	DRM_INFO("register mmio base: 0x%08X\n", (uint32_t)rdev->rmmio_base);
	DRM_INFO("register mmio size: %u\n", (unsigned)rdev->rmmio_size);

	/* doorbell bar mapping */
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_BONAIRE)
		radeon_doorbell_init(rdev);

	/* io port mapping */
	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
		if (pci_resource_flags(rdev->pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
			rdev->rio_mem_size = pci_resource_len(rdev->pdev, i);
			rdev->rio_mem = pci_iomap(rdev->pdev, i, rdev->rio_mem_size);
			break;
		}
	}
	if (rdev->rio_mem == NULL)
		DRM_ERROR("Unable to find PCI I/O BAR\n");

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
		radeon_device_handle_px_quirks(rdev);

	/* if we have > 1 VGA cards, then disable the radeon VGA resources */
	/* this will fail for cards that aren't VGA class devices, just
	 * ignore it */
	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, rdev, NULL, radeon_vga_set_decode);

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
		runtime = true;
	vga_switcheroo_register_client(rdev->pdev, &radeon_switcheroo_ops, runtime);
	if (runtime)
		vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_ops(rdev->dev, &rdev->vga_pm_domain);

	r = radeon_init(rdev);
	if (r)
		goto failed;

	r = radeon_gem_debugfs_init(rdev);
	if (r) {
		DRM_ERROR("registering gem debugfs failed (%d).\n", r);
	}

	r = radeon_mst_debugfs_init(rdev);
	if (r) {
		DRM_ERROR("registering mst debugfs failed (%d).\n", r);
	}

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP && !rdev->accel_working) {
		/* Acceleration not working on AGP card try again
		 * with fallback to PCI or PCIE GART
		 */
		radeon_asic_reset(rdev);
		radeon_fini(rdev);
		radeon_agp_disable(rdev);
		r = radeon_init(rdev);
		if (r)
			goto failed;
	}

	r = radeon_ib_ring_tests(rdev);
	if (r)
		DRM_ERROR("ib ring test failed (%d).\n", r);

	/*
	 * Turks/Thames GPU will freeze whole laptop if DPM is not restarted
	 * after the CP ring have chew one packet at least. Hence here we stop
	 * and restart DPM after the radeon_ib_ring_tests().
	 */
	if (rdev->pm.dpm_enabled &&
	    (rdev->pm.pm_method == PM_METHOD_DPM) &&
	    (rdev->family == CHIP_TURKS) &&
	    (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_MOBILITY)) {
		mutex_lock(&rdev->pm.mutex);
		radeon_dpm_disable(rdev);
		radeon_dpm_enable(rdev);
		mutex_unlock(&rdev->pm.mutex);
	}

	if ((radeon_testing & 1)) {
		if (rdev->accel_working)
			radeon_test_moves(rdev);
		else
			DRM_INFO("radeon: acceleration disabled, skipping move tests\n");
	}
	if ((radeon_testing & 2)) {
		if (rdev->accel_working)
			radeon_test_syncing(rdev);
		else
			DRM_INFO("radeon: acceleration disabled, skipping sync tests\n");
	}
	if (radeon_benchmarking) {
		if (rdev->accel_working)
			radeon_benchmark(rdev, radeon_benchmarking);
		else
			DRM_INFO("radeon: acceleration disabled, skipping benchmarks\n");
	}
	return 0;

failed:
	/* balance pm_runtime_get_sync() in radeon_driver_unload_kms() */
	if (radeon_is_px(ddev))
		pm_runtime_put_noidle(ddev->dev);
	if (runtime)
		vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_ops(rdev->dev);
	return r;
}

/**
 * radeon_device_fini - tear down the driver
 *
 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
 *
 * Tear down the driver info (all asics).
 * Called at driver shutdown.
 */
void radeon_device_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	DRM_INFO("radeon: finishing device.\n");
	rdev->shutdown = true;
	/* evict vram memory */
	radeon_bo_evict_vram(rdev);
	radeon_fini(rdev);
	vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(rdev->pdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
		vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_ops(rdev->dev);
	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	if (rdev->rio_mem)
		pci_iounmap(rdev->pdev, rdev->rio_mem);
	rdev->rio_mem = NULL;
	iounmap(rdev->rmmio);
	rdev->rmmio = NULL;
	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_BONAIRE)
		radeon_doorbell_fini(rdev);
}


/*
 * Suspend & resume.
 */
/**
 * radeon_suspend_kms - initiate device suspend
 *
 * @pdev: drm dev pointer
 * @state: suspend state
 *
 * Puts the hw in the suspend state (all asics).
 * Returns 0 for success or an error on failure.
 * Called at driver suspend.
 */
int radeon_suspend_kms(struct drm_device *dev, bool suspend,
		       bool fbcon, bool freeze)
{
	struct radeon_device *rdev;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
	struct drm_connector *connector;
	int i, r;

	if (dev == NULL || dev->dev_private == NULL) {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	rdev = dev->dev_private;

	if (dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
		return 0;

	drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);

	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
	/* turn off display hw */
	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
		drm_helper_connector_dpms(connector, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
	}
	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);

	/* unpin the front buffers and cursors */
	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
		struct radeon_crtc *radeon_crtc = to_radeon_crtc(crtc);
		struct radeon_framebuffer *rfb = to_radeon_framebuffer(crtc->primary->fb);
		struct radeon_bo *robj;

		if (radeon_crtc->cursor_bo) {
			struct radeon_bo *robj = gem_to_radeon_bo(radeon_crtc->cursor_bo);
			r = radeon_bo_reserve(robj, false);
			if (r == 0) {
				radeon_bo_unpin(robj);
				radeon_bo_unreserve(robj);
			}
		}

		if (rfb == NULL || rfb->obj == NULL) {
			continue;
		}
		robj = gem_to_radeon_bo(rfb->obj);
		/* don't unpin kernel fb objects */
		if (!radeon_fbdev_robj_is_fb(rdev, robj)) {
			r = radeon_bo_reserve(robj, false);
			if (r == 0) {
				radeon_bo_unpin(robj);
				radeon_bo_unreserve(robj);
			}
		}
	}
	/* evict vram memory */
	radeon_bo_evict_vram(rdev);

	/* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
		r = radeon_fence_wait_empty(rdev, i);
		if (r) {
			/* delay GPU reset to resume */
			radeon_fence_driver_force_completion(rdev, i);
		}
	}

	radeon_save_bios_scratch_regs(rdev);

	radeon_suspend(rdev);
	radeon_hpd_fini(rdev);
	/* evict remaining vram memory
	 * This second call to evict vram is to evict the gart page table
	 * using the CPU.
	 */
	radeon_bo_evict_vram(rdev);

	radeon_agp_suspend(rdev);

	pci_save_state(dev->pdev);
	if (freeze && rdev->family >= CHIP_CEDAR) {
		rdev->asic->asic_reset(rdev, true);
		pci_restore_state(dev->pdev);
	} else if (suspend) {
		/* Shut down the device */
		pci_disable_device(dev->pdev);
		pci_set_power_state(dev->pdev, PCI_D3hot);
	}

	if (fbcon) {
		console_lock();
		radeon_fbdev_set_suspend(rdev, 1);
		console_unlock();
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_resume_kms - initiate device resume
 *
 * @pdev: drm dev pointer
 *
 * Bring the hw back to operating state (all asics).
 * Returns 0 for success or an error on failure.
 * Called at driver resume.
 */
int radeon_resume_kms(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool fbcon)
{
	struct drm_connector *connector;
	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
	int r;

	if (dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
		return 0;

	if (fbcon) {
		console_lock();
	}
	if (resume) {
		pci_set_power_state(dev->pdev, PCI_D0);
		pci_restore_state(dev->pdev);
		if (pci_enable_device(dev->pdev)) {
			if (fbcon)
				console_unlock();
			return -1;
		}
	}
	/* resume AGP if in use */
	radeon_agp_resume(rdev);
	radeon_resume(rdev);

	r = radeon_ib_ring_tests(rdev);
	if (r)
		DRM_ERROR("ib ring test failed (%d).\n", r);

	if ((rdev->pm.pm_method == PM_METHOD_DPM) && rdev->pm.dpm_enabled) {
		/* do dpm late init */
		r = radeon_pm_late_init(rdev);
		if (r) {
			rdev->pm.dpm_enabled = false;
			DRM_ERROR("radeon_pm_late_init failed, disabling dpm\n");
		}
	} else {
		/* resume old pm late */
		radeon_pm_resume(rdev);
	}

	radeon_restore_bios_scratch_regs(rdev);

	/* pin cursors */
	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
		struct radeon_crtc *radeon_crtc = to_radeon_crtc(crtc);

		if (radeon_crtc->cursor_bo) {
			struct radeon_bo *robj = gem_to_radeon_bo(radeon_crtc->cursor_bo);
			r = radeon_bo_reserve(robj, false);
			if (r == 0) {
				/* Only 27 bit offset for legacy cursor */
				r = radeon_bo_pin_restricted(robj,
							     RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
							     ASIC_IS_AVIVO(rdev) ?
							     0 : 1 << 27,
							     &radeon_crtc->cursor_addr);
				if (r != 0)
					DRM_ERROR("Failed to pin cursor BO (%d)\n", r);
				radeon_bo_unreserve(robj);
			}
		}
	}

	/* init dig PHYs, disp eng pll */
	if (rdev->is_atom_bios) {
		radeon_atom_encoder_init(rdev);
		radeon_atom_disp_eng_pll_init(rdev);
		/* turn on the BL */
		if (rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder) {
			u8 bl_level = radeon_get_backlight_level(rdev,
								 rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder);
			radeon_set_backlight_level(rdev, rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder,
						   bl_level);
		}
	}
	/* reset hpd state */
	radeon_hpd_init(rdev);
	/* blat the mode back in */
	if (fbcon) {
		drm_helper_resume_force_mode(dev);
		/* turn on display hw */
		drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
		list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
			drm_helper_connector_dpms(connector, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
		}
		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
	}

	drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);

	/* set the power state here in case we are a PX system or headless */
	if ((rdev->pm.pm_method == PM_METHOD_DPM) && rdev->pm.dpm_enabled)
		radeon_pm_compute_clocks(rdev);

	if (fbcon) {
		radeon_fbdev_set_suspend(rdev, 0);
		console_unlock();
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * radeon_gpu_reset - reset the asic
 *
 * @rdev: radeon device pointer
 *
 * Attempt the reset the GPU if it has hung (all asics).
 * Returns 0 for success or an error on failure.
 */
int radeon_gpu_reset(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	unsigned ring_sizes[RADEON_NUM_RINGS];
	uint32_t *ring_data[RADEON_NUM_RINGS];

	bool saved = false;

	int i, r;
	int resched;

	down_write(&rdev->exclusive_lock);

	if (!rdev->needs_reset) {
		up_write(&rdev->exclusive_lock);
		return 0;
	}

	atomic_inc(&rdev->gpu_reset_counter);

	radeon_save_bios_scratch_regs(rdev);
	/* block TTM */
	resched = ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(&rdev->mman.bdev);
	radeon_suspend(rdev);
	radeon_hpd_fini(rdev);

	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; ++i) {
		ring_sizes[i] = radeon_ring_backup(rdev, &rdev->ring[i],
						   &ring_data[i]);
		if (ring_sizes[i]) {
			saved = true;
			dev_info(rdev->dev, "Saved %d dwords of commands "
				 "on ring %d.\n", ring_sizes[i], i);
		}
	}

	r = radeon_asic_reset(rdev);
	if (!r) {
		dev_info(rdev->dev, "GPU reset succeeded, trying to resume\n");
		radeon_resume(rdev);
	}

	radeon_restore_bios_scratch_regs(rdev);

	for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; ++i) {
		if (!r && ring_data[i]) {
			radeon_ring_restore(rdev, &rdev->ring[i],
					    ring_sizes[i], ring_data[i]);
		} else {
			radeon_fence_driver_force_completion(rdev, i);
			kfree(ring_data[i]);
		}
	}

	if ((rdev->pm.pm_method == PM_METHOD_DPM) && rdev->pm.dpm_enabled) {
		/* do dpm late init */
		r = radeon_pm_late_init(rdev);
		if (r) {
			rdev->pm.dpm_enabled = false;
			DRM_ERROR("radeon_pm_late_init failed, disabling dpm\n");
		}
	} else {
		/* resume old pm late */
		radeon_pm_resume(rdev);
	}

	/* init dig PHYs, disp eng pll */
	if (rdev->is_atom_bios) {
		radeon_atom_encoder_init(rdev);
		radeon_atom_disp_eng_pll_init(rdev);
		/* turn on the BL */
		if (rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder) {
			u8 bl_level = radeon_get_backlight_level(rdev,
								 rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder);
			radeon_set_backlight_level(rdev, rdev->mode_info.bl_encoder,
						   bl_level);
		}
	}
	/* reset hpd state */
	radeon_hpd_init(rdev);

	ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(&rdev->mman.bdev, resched);

	rdev->in_reset = true;
	rdev->needs_reset = false;

	downgrade_write(&rdev->exclusive_lock);

	drm_helper_resume_force_mode(rdev->ddev);

	/* set the power state here in case we are a PX system or headless */
	if ((rdev->pm.pm_method == PM_METHOD_DPM) && rdev->pm.dpm_enabled)
		radeon_pm_compute_clocks(rdev);

	if (!r) {
		r = radeon_ib_ring_tests(rdev);
		if (r && saved)
			r = -EAGAIN;
	} else {
		/* bad news, how to tell it to userspace ? */
		dev_info(rdev->dev, "GPU reset failed\n");
	}

	rdev->needs_reset = r == -EAGAIN;
	rdev->in_reset = false;

	up_read(&rdev->exclusive_lock);
	return r;
}


/*
 * Debugfs
 */
int radeon_debugfs_add_files(struct radeon_device *rdev,
			     struct drm_info_list *files,
			     unsigned nfiles)
{
	unsigned i;

	for (i = 0; i < rdev->debugfs_count; i++) {
		if (rdev->debugfs[i].files == files) {
			/* Already registered */
			return 0;
		}
	}

	i = rdev->debugfs_count + 1;
	if (i > RADEON_DEBUGFS_MAX_COMPONENTS) {
		DRM_ERROR("Reached maximum number of debugfs components.\n");
		DRM_ERROR("Report so we increase "
			  "RADEON_DEBUGFS_MAX_COMPONENTS.\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	rdev->debugfs[rdev->debugfs_count].files = files;
	rdev->debugfs[rdev->debugfs_count].num_files = nfiles;
	rdev->debugfs_count = i;
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
	drm_debugfs_create_files(files, nfiles,
				 rdev->ddev->primary->debugfs_root,
				 rdev->ddev->primary);
#endif
	return 0;
}