summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/netlink.h
blob: c20395edf2de3e928713a9b5cd6e4292e15f4f11 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
#ifndef __LINUX_NETLINK_H
#define __LINUX_NETLINK_H


#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/scm.h>
#include <uapi/linux/netlink.h>

struct net;

static inline struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
}

enum netlink_skb_flags {
	NETLINK_SKB_MMAPED	= 0x1,	/* Packet data is mmaped */
	NETLINK_SKB_TX		= 0x2,	/* Packet was sent by userspace */
	NETLINK_SKB_DELIVERED	= 0x4,	/* Packet was delivered */
	NETLINK_SKB_DST		= 0x8,	/* Dst set in sendto or sendmsg */
};

struct netlink_skb_parms {
	struct scm_creds	creds;		/* Skb credentials	*/
	__u32			portid;
	__u32			dst_group;
	__u32			flags;
	struct sock		*sk;
	bool			nsid_is_set;
	int			nsid;
};

#define NETLINK_CB(skb)		(*(struct netlink_skb_parms*)&((skb)->cb))
#define NETLINK_CREDS(skb)	(&NETLINK_CB((skb)).creds)


extern void netlink_table_grab(void);
extern void netlink_table_ungrab(void);

#define NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV	(1 << 0)
#define NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_SEND	(1 << 1)

/* optional Netlink kernel configuration parameters */
struct netlink_kernel_cfg {
	unsigned int	groups;
	unsigned int	flags;
	void		(*input)(struct sk_buff *skb);
	struct mutex	*cb_mutex;
	int		(*bind)(struct net *net, int group);
	void		(*unbind)(struct net *net, int group);
	bool		(*compare)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk);
};

extern struct sock *__netlink_kernel_create(struct net *net, int unit,
					    struct module *module,
					    struct netlink_kernel_cfg *cfg);
static inline struct sock *
netlink_kernel_create(struct net *net, int unit, struct netlink_kernel_cfg *cfg)
{
	return __netlink_kernel_create(net, unit, THIS_MODULE, cfg);
}

/* this can be increased when necessary - don't expose to userland */
#define NETLINK_MAX_COOKIE_LEN	20

/**
 * struct netlink_ext_ack - netlink extended ACK report struct
 * @_msg: message string to report - don't access directly, use
 *	%NL_SET_ERR_MSG
 * @bad_attr: attribute with error
 * @cookie: cookie data to return to userspace (for success)
 * @cookie_len: actual cookie data length
 */
struct netlink_ext_ack {
	const char *_msg;
	const struct nlattr *bad_attr;
	u8 cookie[NETLINK_MAX_COOKIE_LEN];
	u8 cookie_len;
};

/* Always use this macro, this allows later putting the
 * message into a separate section or such for things
 * like translation or listing all possible messages.
 * Currently string formatting is not supported (due
 * to the lack of an output buffer.)
 */
#define NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, msg) do {	\
	static const char _msg[] = (msg);	\
						\
	(extack)->_msg = _msg;			\
} while (0)

#define NL_MOD_TRY_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, msg) do {		\
	static const char _msg[] = KBUILD_MODNAME ": " msg;	\
	struct netlink_ext_ack *_extack = (extack);		\
								\
	if (_extack)						\
		_extack->_msg = _msg;				\
} while (0)

extern void netlink_kernel_release(struct sock *sk);
extern int __netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups);
extern int netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups);
extern void __netlink_clear_multicast_users(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group);
extern void netlink_ack(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err,
			const struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
extern int netlink_has_listeners(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group);

extern int netlink_unicast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 portid, int nonblock);
extern int netlink_broadcast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 portid,
			     __u32 group, gfp_t allocation);
extern int netlink_broadcast_filtered(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
	__u32 portid, __u32 group, gfp_t allocation,
	int (*filter)(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data),
	void *filter_data);
extern int netlink_set_err(struct sock *ssk, __u32 portid, __u32 group, int code);
extern int netlink_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int netlink_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);

/* finegrained unicast helpers: */
struct sock *netlink_getsockbyfilp(struct file *filp);
int netlink_attachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
		      long *timeo, struct sock *ssk);
void netlink_detachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int netlink_sendskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);

static inline struct sk_buff *
netlink_skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	struct sk_buff *nskb;

	nskb = skb_clone(skb, gfp_mask);
	if (!nskb)
		return NULL;

	/* This is a large skb, set destructor callback to release head */
	if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head))
		nskb->destructor = skb->destructor;

	return nskb;
}

/*
 *	skb should fit one page. This choice is good for headerless malloc.
 *	But we should limit to 8K so that userspace does not have to
 *	use enormous buffer sizes on recvmsg() calls just to avoid
 *	MSG_TRUNC when PAGE_SIZE is very large.
 */
#if PAGE_SIZE < 8192UL
#define NLMSG_GOODSIZE	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE)
#else
#define NLMSG_GOODSIZE	SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(8192UL)
#endif

#define NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_GOODSIZE - NLMSG_HDRLEN)


struct netlink_callback {
	struct sk_buff		*skb;
	const struct nlmsghdr	*nlh;
	int			(*start)(struct netlink_callback *);
	int			(*dump)(struct sk_buff * skb,
					struct netlink_callback *cb);
	int			(*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
	void			*data;
	/* the module that dump function belong to */
	struct module		*module;
	u16			family;
	u16			min_dump_alloc;
	unsigned int		prev_seq, seq;
	long			args[6];
};

struct netlink_notify {
	struct net *net;
	u32 portid;
	int protocol;
};

struct nlmsghdr *
__nlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, int len, int flags);

struct netlink_dump_control {
	int (*start)(struct netlink_callback *);
	int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *);
	int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
	void *data;
	struct module *module;
	u16 min_dump_alloc;
};

extern int __netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
				const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
				struct netlink_dump_control *control);
static inline int netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
				     const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
				     struct netlink_dump_control *control)
{
	if (!control->module)
		control->module = THIS_MODULE;

	return __netlink_dump_start(ssk, skb, nlh, control);
}

struct netlink_tap {
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct module *module;
	struct list_head list;
};

extern int netlink_add_tap(struct netlink_tap *nt);
extern int netlink_remove_tap(struct netlink_tap *nt);

bool __netlink_ns_capable(const struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp,
			  struct user_namespace *ns, int cap);
bool netlink_ns_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb,
			struct user_namespace *ns, int cap);
bool netlink_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb, int cap);
bool netlink_net_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb, int cap);

#endif	/* __LINUX_NETLINK_H */