summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/core/dev.c
blob: 9499a414d67e1021f976b31579ecbad9920044c0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
7070
7071
7072
7073
7074
7075
7076
7077
7078
7079
7080
7081
7082
7083
7084
7085
7086
7087
7088
7089
7090
7091
7092
7093
7094
7095
7096
7097
7098
7099
7100
7101
7102
7103
7104
7105
7106
7107
7108
7109
7110
7111
7112
7113
7114
7115
7116
7117
7118
7119
7120
7121
7122
7123
7124
7125
7126
7127
7128
7129
7130
7131
7132
7133
7134
7135
7136
7137
7138
7139
7140
7141
7142
7143
7144
7145
7146
7147
7148
7149
7150
7151
7152
7153
7154
7155
7156
7157
7158
7159
7160
7161
7162
7163
7164
7165
7166
7167
7168
7169
7170
7171
7172
7173
7174
7175
7176
7177
7178
7179
7180
7181
7182
7183
7184
7185
7186
7187
7188
7189
7190
7191
7192
7193
7194
7195
7196
7197
7198
7199
7200
7201
7202
7203
7204
7205
7206
7207
7208
7209
7210
7211
7212
7213
7214
7215
7216
7217
7218
7219
7220
7221
7222
7223
7224
7225
7226
7227
7228
7229
7230
7231
7232
7233
7234
7235
7236
7237
7238
7239
7240
7241
7242
7243
7244
7245
7246
7247
7248
7249
7250
7251
7252
7253
7254
7255
7256
7257
7258
7259
7260
7261
7262
7263
7264
7265
7266
7267
7268
7269
7270
7271
7272
7273
7274
7275
7276
7277
7278
7279
7280
7281
7282
7283
7284
7285
7286
7287
7288
7289
7290
7291
7292
7293
7294
7295
7296
7297
7298
7299
7300
7301
7302
7303
7304
7305
7306
7307
7308
7309
7310
7311
7312
7313
7314
7315
7316
7317
7318
7319
7320
7321
7322
7323
7324
7325
7326
7327
7328
7329
7330
7331
7332
7333
7334
7335
7336
7337
7338
7339
7340
7341
7342
7343
7344
7345
7346
7347
7348
7349
7350
7351
7352
7353
7354
7355
7356
7357
7358
7359
7360
7361
7362
7363
7364
7365
7366
7367
7368
7369
7370
7371
7372
7373
7374
7375
7376
7377
7378
7379
7380
7381
7382
7383
7384
7385
7386
7387
7388
7389
7390
7391
7392
7393
7394
7395
7396
7397
7398
7399
7400
7401
7402
7403
7404
7405
7406
7407
7408
7409
7410
7411
7412
7413
7414
7415
7416
7417
7418
7419
7420
7421
7422
7423
7424
7425
7426
7427
7428
7429
7430
7431
7432
7433
7434
7435
7436
7437
7438
7439
7440
7441
7442
7443
7444
7445
7446
7447
7448
7449
7450
7451
7452
7453
7454
7455
7456
7457
7458
7459
7460
7461
7462
7463
7464
7465
7466
7467
7468
7469
7470
7471
7472
7473
7474
7475
7476
7477
7478
7479
7480
7481
7482
7483
7484
7485
7486
7487
7488
7489
7490
7491
7492
7493
7494
7495
7496
7497
7498
7499
7500
7501
7502
7503
7504
7505
7506
7507
7508
7509
7510
7511
7512
7513
7514
7515
7516
7517
7518
7519
7520
7521
7522
7523
7524
7525
7526
7527
7528
7529
7530
7531
7532
7533
7534
7535
7536
7537
7538
7539
7540
7541
7542
7543
7544
7545
7546
7547
7548
7549
7550
7551
7552
7553
7554
7555
7556
7557
7558
7559
7560
7561
7562
7563
7564
7565
7566
7567
7568
7569
7570
7571
7572
7573
7574
7575
7576
7577
7578
7579
7580
7581
7582
7583
7584
7585
7586
7587
7588
7589
7590
7591
7592
7593
7594
7595
7596
7597
7598
7599
7600
7601
7602
7603
7604
7605
7606
7607
7608
7609
7610
7611
7612
7613
7614
7615
7616
7617
7618
7619
7620
7621
7622
7623
7624
7625
7626
7627
7628
7629
7630
7631
7632
7633
7634
7635
7636
7637
7638
7639
7640
7641
7642
7643
7644
7645
7646
7647
7648
7649
7650
7651
7652
7653
7654
7655
7656
7657
7658
7659
7660
7661
7662
7663
7664
7665
7666
7667
7668
7669
7670
7671
7672
7673
7674
7675
7676
7677
7678
7679
7680
7681
7682
7683
7684
7685
7686
7687
7688
7689
7690
7691
7692
7693
7694
7695
7696
7697
7698
7699
7700
7701
7702
7703
7704
7705
7706
7707
7708
7709
7710
7711
7712
7713
7714
7715
7716
7717
7718
7719
7720
7721
7722
7723
7724
7725
7726
7727
7728
7729
7730
7731
7732
7733
7734
7735
7736
7737
7738
7739
7740
7741
7742
7743
7744
7745
7746
7747
7748
7749
7750
7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756
7757
7758
7759
7760
7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770
7771
7772
7773
7774
7775
7776
7777
7778
7779
7780
7781
7782
7783
7784
7785
7786
7787
7788
7789
7790
7791
7792
7793
7794
7795
7796
7797
7798
7799
7800
7801
7802
7803
7804
7805
7806
7807
7808
7809
7810
7811
7812
7813
7814
7815
7816
7817
7818
7819
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
7828
7829
7830
7831
7832
7833
7834
7835
7836
7837
7838
7839
7840
7841
7842
7843
7844
7845
7846
7847
7848
7849
7850
7851
7852
7853
7854
7855
7856
7857
7858
7859
7860
7861
7862
7863
7864
7865
7866
7867
7868
7869
7870
7871
7872
7873
7874
7875
7876
7877
7878
7879
7880
7881
7882
7883
7884
7885
7886
7887
7888
7889
7890
7891
7892
7893
7894
7895
7896
7897
7898
7899
7900
7901
7902
7903
7904
7905
7906
7907
7908
7909
7910
7911
7912
7913
7914
7915
7916
7917
7918
7919
7920
7921
7922
7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933
7934
7935
7936
7937
7938
7939
7940
7941
7942
7943
7944
7945
7946
7947
7948
7949
7950
7951
7952
7953
7954
7955
7956
7957
7958
7959
7960
7961
7962
7963
7964
7965
7966
7967
7968
7969
7970
7971
7972
7973
7974
7975
7976
7977
7978
7979
7980
7981
7982
7983
7984
7985
7986
7987
7988
7989
7990
7991
7992
7993
7994
7995
7996
7997
7998
7999
8000
8001
8002
8003
8004
8005
8006
8007
8008
8009
8010
8011
8012
8013
8014
8015
8016
8017
8018
8019
8020
8021
8022
8023
8024
8025
8026
8027
8028
8029
8030
8031
8032
8033
8034
8035
8036
8037
8038
8039
8040
8041
8042
8043
8044
8045
8046
8047
8048
8049
8050
8051
8052
8053
8054
8055
8056
8057
8058
8059
8060
8061
8062
8063
8064
8065
8066
8067
8068
8069
8070
8071
8072
8073
8074
8075
8076
8077
8078
8079
8080
8081
8082
8083
8084
8085
8086
8087
8088
8089
8090
8091
8092
8093
8094
8095
8096
8097
8098
8099
8100
8101
8102
8103
8104
8105
8106
8107
8108
8109
8110
8111
8112
8113
8114
8115
8116
8117
8118
8119
8120
8121
8122
8123
8124
8125
8126
8127
8128
8129
8130
8131
8132
8133
8134
8135
8136
8137
8138
8139
8140
8141
8142
8143
8144
8145
8146
8147
8148
8149
8150
8151
8152
8153
8154
8155
8156
8157
8158
8159
8160
8161
8162
8163
8164
8165
8166
8167
8168
8169
8170
8171
8172
8173
8174
8175
8176
8177
8178
8179
8180
8181
8182
8183
8184
8185
8186
8187
8188
8189
8190
8191
8192
8193
8194
8195
8196
8197
8198
8199
8200
8201
8202
8203
8204
8205
8206
8207
8208
8209
8210
8211
8212
8213
8214
8215
8216
8217
8218
8219
8220
8221
8222
8223
8224
8225
8226
8227
8228
8229
8230
8231
8232
8233
8234
8235
8236
8237
8238
8239
8240
8241
8242
8243
8244
8245
8246
8247
8248
8249
8250
8251
8252
8253
8254
8255
8256
8257
8258
8259
8260
8261
8262
8263
8264
8265
8266
8267
8268
8269
8270
8271
8272
8273
8274
8275
8276
8277
8278
8279
8280
8281
8282
8283
8284
8285
8286
8287
8288
8289
8290
8291
8292
8293
8294
8295
8296
8297
8298
8299
8300
8301
8302
8303
8304
8305
8306
8307
8308
8309
8310
8311
8312
8313
8314
8315
8316
8317
8318
8319
8320
8321
8322
8323
8324
8325
8326
8327
8328
8329
8330
8331
8332
8333
8334
8335
8336
8337
8338
8339
8340
8341
8342
8343
8344
8345
8346
8347
8348
8349
8350
8351
8352
8353
8354
8355
8356
8357
8358
8359
8360
8361
8362
8363
8364
8365
8366
8367
8368
8369
8370
8371
8372
8373
8374
8375
8376
8377
8378
8379
8380
8381
8382
8383
8384
8385
8386
8387
8388
8389
8390
8391
8392
8393
8394
8395
8396
8397
8398
8399
8400
8401
8402
8403
8404
8405
8406
8407
8408
8409
8410
8411
8412
8413
8414
8415
8416
8417
8418
8419
8420
8421
8422
8423
8424
8425
8426
8427
8428
8429
8430
8431
8432
8433
8434
8435
8436
8437
8438
8439
8440
8441
8442
8443
8444
8445
8446
8447
8448
8449
8450
8451
8452
8453
8454
8455
8456
8457
8458
8459
8460
8461
8462
8463
8464
8465
8466
8467
8468
8469
8470
8471
8472
8473
8474
8475
8476
8477
8478
8479
8480
8481
8482
8483
8484
8485
8486
8487
8488
8489
8490
8491
8492
8493
8494
8495
8496
8497
8498
8499
8500
8501
8502
8503
8504
8505
8506
8507
8508
8509
8510
8511
8512
8513
8514
8515
8516
8517
8518
8519
8520
8521
8522
8523
8524
8525
8526
8527
8528
8529
8530
8531
8532
8533
8534
8535
8536
8537
8538
8539
8540
8541
8542
8543
8544
8545
8546
8547
8548
8549
8550
8551
8552
8553
8554
8555
8556
8557
8558
8559
8560
8561
8562
8563
8564
8565
8566
8567
8568
8569
8570
8571
8572
8573
8574
8575
8576
8577
8578
8579
8580
8581
8582
8583
8584
8585
8586
8587
8588
8589
8590
8591
8592
8593
8594
8595
8596
8597
8598
8599
8600
8601
8602
8603
8604
8605
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
8616
8617
8618
8619
8620
8621
8622
8623
8624
8625
8626
8627
8628
8629
8630
8631
8632
8633
8634
8635
8636
8637
8638
8639
8640
8641
8642
8643
8644
8645
8646
8647
8648
8649
8650
8651
8652
8653
8654
8655
8656
8657
8658
8659
8660
8661
8662
8663
8664
8665
8666
8667
8668
8669
8670
8671
8672
8673
8674
8675
8676
8677
8678
8679
8680
8681
8682
8683
8684
8685
8686
8687
8688
8689
8690
8691
8692
8693
8694
8695
8696
8697
8698
8699
8700
8701
8702
8703
8704
8705
8706
8707
8708
8709
8710
8711
8712
8713
8714
8715
8716
8717
8718
8719
8720
8721
8722
8723
8724
8725
8726
8727
8728
8729
8730
8731
8732
8733
8734
8735
8736
8737
8738
8739
8740
8741
8742
8743
8744
8745
8746
8747
8748
8749
8750
8751
8752
8753
8754
8755
8756
8757
8758
8759
8760
8761
8762
8763
8764
8765
8766
8767
8768
8769
8770
8771
8772
8773
8774
8775
8776
8777
8778
8779
8780
8781
8782
8783
8784
8785
8786
8787
8788
8789
8790
8791
8792
8793
8794
8795
8796
8797
8798
8799
8800
8801
8802
8803
8804
8805
8806
8807
8808
8809
8810
8811
8812
8813
8814
8815
8816
8817
8818
8819
8820
8821
8822
8823
8824
8825
8826
8827
8828
8829
8830
8831
8832
8833
8834
8835
8836
8837
8838
8839
8840
8841
8842
8843
8844
8845
8846
8847
8848
8849
8850
8851
8852
8853
8854
8855
8856
8857
8858
8859
8860
8861
8862
8863
8864
8865
8866
8867
8868
8869
8870
8871
8872
8873
8874
8875
8876
8877
8878
8879
8880
8881
8882
8883
8884
8885
8886
8887
8888
8889
8890
8891
8892
8893
8894
8895
8896
8897
8898
8899
8900
8901
8902
8903
8904
8905
8906
8907
8908
8909
8910
8911
8912
8913
8914
8915
8916
8917
8918
8919
8920
8921
8922
8923
8924
8925
8926
8927
8928
8929
8930
8931
8932
8933
8934
8935
8936
8937
8938
8939
8940
8941
8942
8943
8944
8945
8946
8947
8948
8949
8950
8951
8952
8953
8954
8955
8956
8957
8958
8959
8960
8961
8962
8963
8964
8965
8966
8967
8968
8969
8970
8971
8972
8973
8974
8975
8976
8977
8978
8979
8980
8981
8982
8983
8984
8985
8986
8987
8988
8989
8990
8991
8992
8993
8994
8995
8996
8997
8998
8999
9000
9001
9002
9003
9004
9005
9006
9007
9008
9009
9010
9011
9012
9013
9014
9015
9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9021
9022
9023
9024
9025
9026
9027
9028
9029
9030
9031
9032
9033
9034
9035
9036
9037
9038
9039
9040
9041
9042
9043
9044
9045
9046
9047
9048
9049
9050
9051
9052
9053
9054
9055
9056
9057
9058
9059
9060
9061
9062
9063
9064
9065
9066
9067
9068
9069
9070
9071
9072
9073
9074
9075
9076
9077
9078
9079
9080
9081
9082
9083
9084
9085
9086
9087
9088
9089
9090
9091
9092
9093
9094
9095
9096
9097
9098
9099
9100
9101
9102
9103
9104
9105
9106
9107
9108
9109
9110
9111
9112
9113
9114
9115
9116
9117
9118
9119
9120
9121
9122
9123
9124
9125
9126
9127
9128
9129
9130
9131
9132
9133
9134
9135
9136
9137
9138
9139
9140
9141
9142
9143
9144
9145
9146
9147
9148
9149
9150
9151
9152
9153
9154
9155
9156
9157
9158
9159
9160
9161
9162
9163
9164
9165
9166
9167
9168
9169
9170
9171
9172
9173
9174
9175
9176
9177
9178
9179
9180
9181
9182
9183
9184
9185
9186
9187
9188
9189
9190
9191
9192
9193
9194
9195
9196
9197
9198
9199
9200
9201
9202
9203
9204
9205
9206
9207
9208
9209
9210
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9217
9218
9219
9220
9221
9222
9223
9224
9225
9226
9227
9228
9229
9230
9231
9232
9233
9234
9235
9236
9237
9238
9239
9240
9241
9242
9243
9244
9245
9246
9247
9248
9249
9250
9251
9252
9253
9254
9255
9256
9257
9258
9259
9260
9261
9262
9263
9264
9265
9266
9267
9268
9269
9270
9271
9272
9273
9274
9275
9276
9277
9278
9279
9280
9281
9282
9283
9284
9285
9286
9287
9288
9289
9290
9291
9292
9293
9294
9295
9296
9297
9298
9299
9300
9301
9302
9303
9304
9305
9306
9307
9308
9309
9310
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9317
9318
9319
9320
9321
9322
9323
9324
9325
9326
9327
9328
9329
9330
9331
9332
9333
9334
9335
9336
9337
9338
9339
9340
9341
9342
9343
9344
9345
9346
9347
9348
9349
9350
9351
9352
9353
9354
9355
9356
9357
9358
9359
9360
9361
9362
9363
9364
9365
9366
9367
9368
9369
9370
9371
9372
9373
9374
9375
9376
9377
9378
9379
9380
9381
9382
9383
9384
9385
9386
9387
9388
9389
9390
9391
9392
9393
9394
9395
9396
9397
9398
9399
9400
9401
9402
9403
9404
9405
9406
9407
9408
9409
9410
9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9417
9418
9419
9420
9421
9422
9423
9424
9425
9426
9427
9428
9429
9430
9431
9432
9433
9434
9435
9436
9437
9438
9439
9440
9441
9442
9443
9444
9445
9446
9447
9448
9449
9450
9451
9452
9453
9454
9455
9456
9457
9458
9459
9460
9461
9462
9463
9464
9465
9466
9467
9468
9469
9470
9471
9472
9473
9474
9475
9476
9477
9478
9479
9480
9481
9482
9483
9484
9485
9486
9487
9488
9489
9490
9491
9492
9493
9494
9495
9496
9497
9498
9499
9500
9501
9502
9503
9504
9505
9506
9507
9508
9509
9510
9511
9512
9513
9514
9515
9516
9517
9518
9519
9520
9521
9522
9523
9524
9525
9526
9527
9528
9529
9530
9531
9532
9533
9534
9535
9536
9537
9538
9539
9540
9541
9542
9543
9544
9545
9546
9547
9548
9549
9550
9551
9552
9553
9554
9555
9556
9557
9558
9559
9560
9561
9562
9563
9564
9565
9566
9567
9568
9569
9570
9571
9572
9573
9574
9575
9576
9577
9578
9579
9580
9581
9582
9583
9584
9585
9586
9587
9588
9589
9590
9591
9592
9593
9594
9595
9596
9597
9598
9599
9600
9601
9602
9603
9604
9605
9606
9607
9608
9609
9610
9611
9612
9613
9614
9615
9616
9617
9618
9619
9620
9621
9622
9623
9624
9625
9626
9627
9628
9629
9630
9631
9632
9633
9634
9635
9636
9637
9638
9639
9640
9641
9642
9643
9644
9645
9646
9647
9648
9649
9650
9651
9652
9653
9654
9655
9656
9657
9658
9659
9660
9661
9662
9663
9664
9665
9666
9667
9668
9669
9670
9671
9672
9673
9674
9675
9676
9677
9678
9679
9680
9681
9682
9683
9684
9685
9686
9687
9688
9689
9690
9691
9692
9693
9694
9695
9696
9697
9698
9699
9700
9701
9702
9703
9704
9705
9706
9707
9708
9709
9710
9711
9712
9713
9714
9715
9716
9717
9718
9719
9720
9721
9722
9723
9724
9725
9726
9727
9728
9729
9730
9731
9732
9733
9734
9735
9736
9737
9738
9739
9740
9741
9742
9743
9744
9745
9746
9747
9748
9749
9750
9751
9752
9753
9754
9755
9756
9757
9758
9759
9760
9761
9762
9763
9764
9765
9766
9767
9768
9769
9770
9771
9772
9773
9774
9775
9776
9777
9778
9779
9780
9781
9782
9783
9784
9785
9786
9787
9788
9789
9790
9791
9792
9793
9794
9795
9796
9797
9798
9799
9800
9801
9802
9803
9804
9805
9806
9807
9808
9809
9810
9811
9812
9813
9814
9815
9816
9817
9818
9819
9820
9821
9822
9823
9824
9825
9826
9827
9828
9829
9830
9831
9832
9833
9834
9835
9836
9837
9838
9839
9840
9841
9842
9843
9844
9845
9846
9847
9848
9849
9850
9851
9852
9853
9854
9855
9856
9857
9858
9859
9860
9861
9862
9863
9864
9865
9866
9867
9868
9869
9870
9871
9872
9873
9874
9875
9876
9877
9878
9879
9880
9881
9882
9883
9884
9885
9886
9887
9888
9889
9890
9891
9892
9893
9894
9895
9896
9897
9898
9899
9900
9901
9902
9903
9904
9905
9906
9907
9908
9909
9910
9911
9912
9913
9914
9915
9916
9917
9918
9919
9920
9921
9922
9923
9924
9925
9926
9927
9928
9929
9930
9931
9932
9933
9934
9935
9936
9937
9938
9939
9940
9941
9942
9943
9944
9945
9946
9947
9948
9949
9950
9951
9952
9953
9954
9955
9956
9957
9958
9959
9960
9961
9962
9963
9964
9965
9966
9967
9968
9969
9970
9971
9972
9973
9974
9975
9976
9977
9978
9979
9980
9981
9982
9983
9984
9985
9986
9987
9988
9989
9990
9991
9992
9993
9994
9995
9996
9997
9998
9999
10000
10001
10002
10003
10004
10005
10006
10007
10008
10009
10010
10011
10012
10013
10014
10015
10016
10017
10018
10019
10020
10021
10022
10023
10024
10025
10026
10027
10028
10029
10030
10031
10032
10033
10034
10035
10036
10037
10038
10039
10040
10041
10042
10043
10044
10045
10046
10047
10048
10049
10050
10051
10052
10053
10054
10055
10056
10057
10058
10059
10060
10061
10062
10063
10064
10065
10066
10067
10068
10069
10070
10071
10072
10073
10074
10075
10076
10077
10078
10079
10080
10081
10082
10083
10084
10085
10086
10087
10088
10089
10090
10091
10092
10093
10094
10095
10096
10097
10098
10099
10100
10101
10102
10103
10104
10105
10106
10107
10108
10109
10110
10111
10112
10113
10114
10115
10116
10117
10118
10119
10120
10121
10122
10123
10124
10125
10126
10127
10128
10129
10130
10131
10132
10133
10134
10135
10136
10137
10138
10139
10140
10141
10142
10143
10144
10145
10146
10147
10148
10149
10150
10151
10152
10153
10154
10155
10156
10157
10158
10159
10160
10161
10162
10163
10164
10165
10166
10167
10168
10169
10170
10171
10172
10173
10174
10175
10176
10177
10178
10179
10180
10181
10182
10183
10184
10185
10186
10187
10188
10189
10190
10191
10192
10193
10194
10195
10196
10197
10198
10199
10200
10201
10202
10203
10204
10205
10206
10207
10208
10209
10210
10211
10212
10213
10214
10215
10216
10217
10218
10219
10220
10221
10222
10223
10224
10225
10226
10227
10228
10229
10230
10231
10232
10233
10234
10235
10236
10237
10238
10239
10240
10241
10242
10243
10244
10245
10246
10247
10248
10249
10250
10251
10252
10253
10254
10255
10256
10257
10258
10259
10260
10261
10262
10263
10264
10265
10266
10267
10268
10269
10270
10271
10272
10273
10274
10275
10276
10277
10278
10279
10280
10281
10282
10283
10284
10285
10286
10287
10288
10289
10290
10291
10292
10293
10294
10295
10296
10297
10298
10299
10300
10301
10302
10303
10304
10305
10306
10307
10308
10309
10310
10311
10312
10313
10314
10315
10316
10317
10318
10319
10320
10321
10322
10323
10324
10325
10326
10327
10328
10329
10330
10331
10332
10333
10334
10335
10336
10337
10338
10339
10340
10341
10342
10343
10344
10345
10346
10347
10348
10349
10350
10351
10352
10353
10354
10355
10356
10357
10358
10359
10360
10361
10362
10363
10364
10365
10366
10367
10368
10369
10370
10371
10372
10373
10374
10375
10376
10377
10378
10379
10380
10381
10382
10383
10384
10385
10386
10387
10388
10389
10390
10391
10392
10393
10394
10395
10396
10397
10398
10399
10400
10401
10402
10403
10404
10405
10406
10407
10408
10409
10410
10411
10412
10413
10414
10415
10416
10417
10418
10419
10420
10421
10422
10423
10424
10425
10426
10427
10428
10429
10430
10431
10432
10433
10434
10435
10436
10437
10438
10439
10440
10441
10442
10443
10444
10445
10446
10447
10448
10449
10450
10451
10452
10453
10454
10455
10456
10457
10458
10459
10460
10461
10462
10463
10464
10465
10466
10467
10468
10469
10470
10471
10472
10473
10474
10475
10476
10477
10478
10479
10480
10481
10482
10483
10484
10485
10486
10487
10488
10489
10490
10491
10492
10493
10494
10495
10496
10497
10498
10499
10500
10501
10502
10503
10504
10505
10506
10507
10508
10509
10510
10511
10512
10513
10514
10515
10516
10517
10518
10519
10520
10521
10522
10523
10524
10525
10526
10527
10528
10529
10530
10531
10532
10533
10534
10535
10536
10537
10538
10539
10540
10541
10542
10543
10544
10545
10546
10547
10548
10549
10550
10551
10552
10553
10554
10555
10556
10557
10558
10559
10560
10561
10562
10563
10564
10565
10566
10567
10568
10569
10570
10571
10572
10573
10574
10575
10576
10577
10578
10579
10580
10581
10582
10583
10584
10585
10586
10587
10588
10589
10590
10591
10592
10593
10594
10595
10596
10597
10598
10599
10600
10601
10602
10603
10604
10605
10606
10607
10608
10609
10610
10611
10612
10613
10614
10615
10616
10617
10618
10619
10620
10621
10622
10623
10624
10625
10626
10627
10628
10629
10630
10631
10632
10633
10634
10635
10636
10637
10638
10639
10640
10641
10642
10643
10644
10645
10646
10647
10648
10649
10650
10651
10652
10653
10654
10655
10656
10657
10658
10659
10660
10661
10662
10663
10664
10665
10666
10667
10668
10669
10670
10671
10672
10673
10674
10675
10676
10677
10678
10679
10680
10681
10682
10683
10684
10685
10686
10687
10688
10689
10690
10691
10692
10693
10694
10695
10696
10697
10698
10699
10700
10701
10702
10703
10704
10705
10706
10707
10708
10709
10710
10711
10712
10713
10714
10715
10716
10717
10718
10719
10720
10721
10722
10723
10724
10725
10726
10727
10728
10729
10730
10731
10732
10733
10734
10735
10736
10737
10738
10739
10740
10741
10742
10743
10744
10745
10746
10747
10748
10749
10750
10751
10752
10753
10754
10755
10756
10757
10758
10759
10760
10761
10762
10763
10764
10765
10766
10767
10768
10769
10770
10771
10772
10773
10774
10775
10776
10777
10778
10779
10780
10781
10782
10783
10784
10785
10786
10787
10788
10789
10790
10791
10792
10793
10794
10795
10796
10797
10798
10799
10800
10801
10802
10803
10804
10805
10806
10807
10808
10809
10810
10811
10812
10813
10814
10815
10816
10817
10818
10819
10820
10821
10822
10823
10824
10825
10826
10827
10828
10829
10830
10831
10832
10833
10834
10835
10836
10837
10838
10839
10840
10841
10842
10843
10844
10845
10846
10847
10848
10849
10850
10851
10852
10853
10854
10855
10856
10857
10858
10859
10860
10861
10862
10863
10864
10865
10866
10867
10868
10869
10870
10871
10872
10873
10874
10875
10876
10877
10878
10879
10880
10881
10882
10883
10884
10885
10886
10887
10888
10889
10890
10891
10892
10893
10894
10895
10896
10897
10898
10899
10900
10901
10902
10903
10904
10905
10906
10907
10908
10909
10910
10911
10912
10913
10914
10915
10916
10917
10918
10919
10920
10921
10922
10923
10924
10925
10926
10927
10928
10929
10930
10931
10932
10933
10934
10935
10936
10937
10938
10939
10940
10941
10942
10943
10944
10945
10946
10947
10948
10949
10950
10951
10952
10953
10954
10955
10956
10957
10958
10959
10960
10961
10962
10963
10964
10965
10966
10967
10968
10969
10970
10971
10972
10973
10974
10975
10976
10977
10978
10979
10980
10981
10982
10983
10984
10985
10986
10987
10988
10989
10990
10991
10992
10993
10994
10995
10996
10997
10998
10999
11000
11001
11002
11003
11004
11005
11006
11007
11008
11009
11010
11011
11012
11013
11014
11015
11016
11017
11018
11019
11020
11021
11022
11023
11024
11025
11026
11027
11028
11029
11030
11031
11032
11033
11034
11035
11036
11037
11038
11039
11040
11041
11042
11043
11044
11045
11046
11047
11048
11049
11050
11051
11052
11053
11054
11055
11056
11057
11058
11059
11060
11061
11062
11063
11064
11065
11066
11067
11068
11069
11070
11071
11072
11073
11074
11075
11076
11077
11078
11079
11080
11081
11082
11083
11084
11085
11086
11087
11088
11089
11090
11091
11092
11093
11094
11095
11096
11097
11098
11099
11100
11101
11102
11103
11104
11105
11106
11107
11108
11109
11110
11111
11112
11113
11114
11115
11116
11117
11118
11119
11120
11121
11122
11123
11124
11125
11126
11127
11128
11129
11130
11131
11132
11133
11134
11135
11136
11137
11138
11139
11140
11141
11142
11143
11144
11145
11146
11147
11148
11149
11150
11151
11152
11153
11154
11155
11156
11157
11158
11159
11160
11161
11162
11163
11164
11165
11166
11167
11168
11169
11170
11171
11172
11173
11174
11175
11176
11177
11178
11179
11180
11181
11182
11183
11184
11185
11186
11187
11188
11189
11190
11191
11192
11193
11194
11195
11196
11197
11198
11199
11200
11201
11202
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
 *
 *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
 *              Authors:	Ross Biro
 *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *				Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
 *
 *	Additional Authors:
 *		Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
 *		Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 *		David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
 *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *		Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
 *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
 *
 *	Changes:
 *              D.J. Barrow     :       Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
 *                                      to 2 if register_netdev gets called
 *                                      before net_dev_init & also removed a
 *                                      few lines of code in the process.
 *		Alan Cox	:	device private ioctl copies fields back.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Transmit queue code does relevant
 *					stunts to keep the queue safe.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed double lock.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
 *		????????	:	Support the full private ioctl range
 *		Alan Cox	:	Moved ioctl permission check into
 *					drivers
 *		Tim Kordas	:	SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
 *		Alan Cox	:	100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
 *					you start doing multicast video 8)
 *		Alan Cox	:	Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
 *              Alan Cox        :       Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Took out transmit every packet pass
 *					Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
 *		Alan Cox	:	Network driver sets packet type before
 *					calling netif_rx. Saves a function
 *					call a packet.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Hashed net_bh()
 *		Richard Kooijman:	Timestamp fixes.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
 *		Alan Cox	:	Device lock protection.
 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed nasty side effect of device close
 *					changes.
 *		Rudi Cilibrasi	:	Pass the right thing to
 *					set_mac_address()
 *		Dave Miller	:	32bit quantity for the device lock to
 *					make it work out on a Sparc.
 *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Added KERNELD hack.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
 *		Craig Metz	:	SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
 *					1 device.
 *	    Thomas Bogendoerfer :	Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
 *					is no device open function.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
 *	    Michael Chastain	:	Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
 *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned for KMOD
 *		Adam Sulmicki   :	Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
 *					A network device unload needs to purge
 *					the backlog queue.
 *	Paul Rusty Russell	:	SIOCSIFNAME
 *              Pekka Riikonen  :	Netdev boot-time settings code
 *              Andrew Morton   :       Make unregister_netdevice wait
 *                                      indefinitely on dev->refcnt
 *              J Hadi Salim    :       - Backlog queue sampling
 *				        - netif_rx() feedback
 */

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/busy_poll.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <net/dsa.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netpoll.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <net/iw_handler.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/mpls.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <trace/events/napi.h>
#include <trace/events/net.h>
#include <trace/events/skb.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/cpu_rmap.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
#include <linux/errqueue.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ingress.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/sctp.h>
#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
#include <linux/net_namespace.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
#include <net/devlink.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>

#include "net-sysfs.h"

#define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8

/* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */
#define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128)

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(offload_lock);
struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly;	/* Taps */
static struct list_head offload_base __read_mostly;

static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val,
					 struct netdev_notifier_info *info);
static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val,
					   struct net_device *dev,
					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
static struct napi_struct *napi_by_id(unsigned int napi_id);

/*
 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
 * semaphore.
 *
 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading, or rcu_read_lock()
 *
 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
 * actual updates.  This allows pure readers to access the list even
 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
 *
 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
 * protection against other writers.
 *
 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
 * semaphore held.
 */
DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(ifalias_mutex);

/* protects napi_hash addition/deletion and napi_gen_id */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(napi_hash_lock);

static unsigned int napi_gen_id = NR_CPUS;
static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(napi_hash, 8);

static DECLARE_RWSEM(devnet_rename_sem);

static inline void dev_base_seq_inc(struct net *net)
{
	while (++net->dev_base_seq == 0)
		;
}

static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
{
	unsigned int hash = full_name_hash(net, name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));

	return &net->dev_name_head[hash_32(hash, NETDEV_HASHBITS)];
}

static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
{
	return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & (NETDEV_HASHENTRIES - 1)];
}

static inline void rps_lock(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	spin_lock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock);
#endif
}

static inline void rps_unlock(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	spin_unlock(&sd->input_pkt_queue.lock);
#endif
}

static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
						       const char *name)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;

	name_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*name_node), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!name_node)
		return NULL;
	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&name_node->hlist);
	name_node->dev = dev;
	name_node->name = name;
	return name_node;
}

static struct netdev_name_node *
netdev_name_node_head_alloc(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;

	name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, dev->name);
	if (!name_node)
		return NULL;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&name_node->list);
	return name_node;
}

static void netdev_name_node_free(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
{
	kfree(name_node);
}

static void netdev_name_node_add(struct net *net,
				 struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
{
	hlist_add_head_rcu(&name_node->hlist,
			   dev_name_hash(net, name_node->name));
}

static void netdev_name_node_del(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
{
	hlist_del_rcu(&name_node->hlist);
}

static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup(struct net *net,
							const char *name)
{
	struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name);
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;

	hlist_for_each_entry(name_node, head, hlist)
		if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name))
			return name_node;
	return NULL;
}

static struct netdev_name_node *netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(struct net *net,
							    const char *name)
{
	struct hlist_head *head = dev_name_hash(net, name);
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;

	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(name_node, head, hlist)
		if (!strcmp(name_node->name, name))
			return name_node;
	return NULL;
}

int netdev_name_node_alt_create(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
	if (name_node)
		return -EEXIST;
	name_node = netdev_name_node_alloc(dev, name);
	if (!name_node)
		return -ENOMEM;
	netdev_name_node_add(net, name_node);
	/* The node that holds dev->name acts as a head of per-device list. */
	list_add_tail(&name_node->list, &dev->name_node->list);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_name_node_alt_create);

static void __netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct netdev_name_node *name_node)
{
	list_del(&name_node->list);
	netdev_name_node_del(name_node);
	kfree(name_node->name);
	netdev_name_node_free(name_node);
}

int netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node;
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	name_node = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
	if (!name_node)
		return -ENOENT;
	/* lookup might have found our primary name or a name belonging
	 * to another device.
	 */
	if (name_node == dev->name_node || name_node->dev != dev)
		return -EINVAL;

	__netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_name_node_alt_destroy);

static void netdev_name_node_alt_flush(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *name_node, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(name_node, tmp, &dev->name_node->list, list)
		__netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(name_node);
}

/* Device list insertion */
static void list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	list_add_tail_rcu(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
	netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node);
	hlist_add_head_rcu(&dev->index_hlist,
			   dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);

	dev_base_seq_inc(net);
}

/* Device list removal
 * caller must respect a RCU grace period before freeing/reusing dev
 */
static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Unlink dev from the device chain */
	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	list_del_rcu(&dev->dev_list);
	netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node);
	hlist_del_rcu(&dev->index_hlist);
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);

	dev_base_seq_inc(dev_net(dev));
}

/*
 *	Our notifier list
 */

static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);

/*
 *	Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
 *	queue in the local softnet handler.
 */

DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
/*
 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
 * according to dev->type
 */
static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] = {
	 ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
	 ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
	 ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
	 ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
	 ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
	 ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
	 ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
	 ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
	 ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
	 ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
	 ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
	 ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
	 ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE80211, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM,
	 ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET, ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE,
	 ARPHRD_IEEE802154, ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE};

static const char *const netdev_lock_name[] = {
	"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
	"_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
	"_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
	"_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
	"_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
	"_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
	"_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
	"_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
	"_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
	"_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
	"_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
	"_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
	"_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE80211", "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM",
	"_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET", "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE",
	"_xmit_IEEE802154", "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};

static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];

static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
		if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
			return i;
	/* the last key is used by default */
	return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
}

static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
						 unsigned short dev_type)
{
	int i;

	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
}

static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int i;

	i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
				   &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
				   netdev_lock_name[i]);
}
#else
static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
						 unsigned short dev_type)
{
}

static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
{
}
#endif

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 *		Protocol management and registration routines
 *
 *******************************************************************************/


/*
 *	Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
 *	smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
 *	here.
 *
 *	BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
 *	MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
 *	MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
 *	It is true now, do not change it.
 *	Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
 *	be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
 *	is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
 *	change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
 *							--ANK (980803)
 */

static inline struct list_head *ptype_head(const struct packet_type *pt)
{
	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
		return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_all : &ptype_all;
	else
		return pt->dev ? &pt->dev->ptype_specific :
				 &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
}

/**
 *	dev_add_pack - add packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
 *	is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
 *	removed from the kernel lists.
 *
 *	This call does not sleep therefore it can not
 *	guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
 *	will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
 */

void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt);

	spin_lock(&ptype_lock);
	list_add_rcu(&pt->list, head);
	spin_unlock(&ptype_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);

/**
 *	__dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
 *	returns.
 *
 *      The packet type might still be in use by receivers
 *	and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
 *	through a quiescent state.
 */
void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	struct list_head *head = ptype_head(pt);
	struct packet_type *pt1;

	spin_lock(&ptype_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
		if (pt == pt1) {
			list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	pr_warn("dev_remove_pack: %p not found\n", pt);
out:
	spin_unlock(&ptype_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);

/**
 *	dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
 *	@pt: packet type declaration
 *
 *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
 *	returns.
 *
 *	This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
 *	type after return.
 */
void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
{
	__dev_remove_pack(pt);

	synchronize_net();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);


/**
 *	dev_add_offload - register offload handlers
 *	@po: protocol offload declaration
 *
 *	Add protocol offload handlers to the networking stack. The passed
 *	&proto_offload is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until
 *	it has been removed from the kernel lists.
 *
 *	This call does not sleep therefore it can not
 *	guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
 *	will see the new offload handlers (until the next received packet).
 */
void dev_add_offload(struct packet_offload *po)
{
	struct packet_offload *elem;

	spin_lock(&offload_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(elem, &offload_base, list) {
		if (po->priority < elem->priority)
			break;
	}
	list_add_rcu(&po->list, elem->list.prev);
	spin_unlock(&offload_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_offload);

/**
 *	__dev_remove_offload	 - remove offload handler
 *	@po: packet offload declaration
 *
 *	Remove a protocol offload handler that was previously added to the
 *	kernel offload handlers by dev_add_offload(). The passed &offload_type
 *	is removed from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this
 *	function returns.
 *
 *      The packet type might still be in use by receivers
 *	and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
 *	through a quiescent state.
 */
static void __dev_remove_offload(struct packet_offload *po)
{
	struct list_head *head = &offload_base;
	struct packet_offload *po1;

	spin_lock(&offload_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(po1, head, list) {
		if (po == po1) {
			list_del_rcu(&po->list);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	pr_warn("dev_remove_offload: %p not found\n", po);
out:
	spin_unlock(&offload_lock);
}

/**
 *	dev_remove_offload	 - remove packet offload handler
 *	@po: packet offload declaration
 *
 *	Remove a packet offload handler that was previously added to the kernel
 *	offload handlers by dev_add_offload(). The passed &offload_type is
 *	removed from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this
 *	function returns.
 *
 *	This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
 *	type after return.
 */
void dev_remove_offload(struct packet_offload *po)
{
	__dev_remove_offload(po);

	synchronize_net();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_offload);

/******************************************************************************
 *
 *		      Device Boot-time Settings Routines
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

/* Boot time configuration table */
static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];

/**
 *	netdev_boot_setup_add	- add new setup entry
 *	@name: name of the device
 *	@map: configured settings for the device
 *
 *	Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list.  The function
 *	returns 0 on error and 1 on success.  This is a generic routine to
 *	all netdevices.
 */
static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
{
	struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
	int i;

	s = dev_boot_setup;
	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
		if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
			memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
			strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
			memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
			break;
		}
	}

	return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
}

/**
 * netdev_boot_setup_check	- check boot time settings
 * @dev: the netdevice
 *
 * Check boot time settings for the device.
 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
 * later in the device probing.
 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
 */
int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
		if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
		    !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
			dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
			dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
			dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
			dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);


/**
 * netdev_boot_base	- get address from boot time settings
 * @prefix: prefix for network device
 * @unit: id for network device
 *
 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
 * later in the device probing.
 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
 */
unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
{
	const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
	int i;

	sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);

	/*
	 * If device already registered then return base of 1
	 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
	 */
	if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
		return 1;

	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
		if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
			return s[i].map.base_addr;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
 */
int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
{
	int ints[5];
	struct ifmap map;

	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
	if (!str || !*str)
		return 0;

	/* Save settings */
	memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
	if (ints[0] > 0)
		map.irq = ints[1];
	if (ints[0] > 1)
		map.base_addr = ints[2];
	if (ints[0] > 2)
		map.mem_start = ints[3];
	if (ints[0] > 3)
		map.mem_end = ints[4];

	/* Add new entry to the list */
	return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
}

__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 *			    Device Interface Subroutines
 *
 *******************************************************************************/

/**
 *	dev_get_iflink	- get 'iflink' value of a interface
 *	@dev: targeted interface
 *
 *	Indicates the ifindex the interface is linked to.
 *	Physical interfaces have the same 'ifindex' and 'iflink' values.
 */

int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->netdev_ops && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink)
		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_iflink(dev);

	return dev->ifindex;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_iflink);

/**
 *	dev_fill_metadata_dst - Retrieve tunnel egress information.
 *	@dev: targeted interface
 *	@skb: The packet.
 *
 *	For better visibility of tunnel traffic OVS needs to retrieve
 *	egress tunnel information for a packet. Following API allows
 *	user to get this info.
 */
int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ip_tunnel_info *info;

	if (!dev->netdev_ops  || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst)
		return -EINVAL;

	info = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb);
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (unlikely(!(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)))
		return -EINVAL;

	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fill_metadata_dst(dev, skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fill_metadata_dst);

/**
 *	__dev_get_by_name	- find a device by its name
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@name: name to find
 *
 *	Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
 *	or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
 *	is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
 *	reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
 *	careful with locks.
 */

struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *node_name;

	node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup(net, name);
	return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);

/**
 * dev_get_by_name_rcu	- find a device by its name
 * @net: the applicable net namespace
 * @name: name to find
 *
 * Find an interface by name.
 * If the name is found a pointer to the device is returned.
 * If the name is not found then %NULL is returned.
 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock.
 */

struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name)
{
	struct netdev_name_node *node_name;

	node_name = netdev_name_node_lookup_rcu(net, name);
	return node_name ? node_name->dev : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name_rcu);

/**
 *	dev_get_by_name		- find a device by its name
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@name: name to find
 *
 *	Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
 *	context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
 *	the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
 *	release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
 *	matching device is found.
 */

struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	rcu_read_lock();
	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name);
	if (dev)
		dev_hold(dev);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);

/**
 *	__dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@ifindex: index of device
 *
 *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
 *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
 *	about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
 *	or @dev_base_lock.
 */

struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex);

	hlist_for_each_entry(dev, head, index_hlist)
		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
			return dev;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);

/**
 *	dev_get_by_index_rcu - find a device by its ifindex
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@ifindex: index of device
 *
 *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
 *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
 *	about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
 */

struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct hlist_head *head = dev_index_hash(net, ifindex);

	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(dev, head, index_hlist)
		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
			return dev;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index_rcu);


/**
 *	dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@ifindex: index of device
 *
 *	Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
 *	had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
 *	dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
 */

struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	rcu_read_lock();
	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
	if (dev)
		dev_hold(dev);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);

/**
 *	dev_get_by_napi_id - find a device by napi_id
 *	@napi_id: ID of the NAPI struct
 *
 *	Search for an interface by NAPI ID. Returns %NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not had
 *	its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
 *	about locking. The caller must hold RCU lock.
 */

struct net_device *dev_get_by_napi_id(unsigned int napi_id)
{
	struct napi_struct *napi;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());

	if (napi_id < MIN_NAPI_ID)
		return NULL;

	napi = napi_by_id(napi_id);

	return napi ? napi->dev : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_napi_id);

/**
 *	netdev_get_name - get a netdevice name, knowing its ifindex.
 *	@net: network namespace
 *	@name: a pointer to the buffer where the name will be stored.
 *	@ifindex: the ifindex of the interface to get the name from.
 */
int netdev_get_name(struct net *net, char *name, int ifindex)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	int ret;

	down_read(&devnet_rename_sem);
	rcu_read_lock();

	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
	if (!dev) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}

	strcpy(name, dev->name);

	ret = 0;
out:
	rcu_read_unlock();
	up_read(&devnet_rename_sem);
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu - find a device by its hardware address
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@type: media type of device
 *	@ha: hardware address
 *
 *	Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device.
 *	The caller must hold RCU or RTNL.
 *	The returned device has not had its ref count increased
 *	and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
 *
 */

struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type,
				       const char *ha)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
		if (dev->type == type &&
		    !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
			return dev;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu);

struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
		if (dev->type == type)
			return dev;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);

struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
{
	struct net_device *dev, *ret = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();
	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev)
		if (dev->type == type) {
			dev_hold(dev);
			ret = dev;
			break;
		}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);

/**
 *	__dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *	@if_flags: IFF_* values
 *	@mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
 *
 *	Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
 *	is not found or a pointer to the device. Must be called inside
 *	rtnl_lock(), and result refcount is unchanged.
 */

struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags,
				      unsigned short mask)
{
	struct net_device *dev, *ret;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	ret = NULL;
	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
		if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
			ret = dev;
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_flags);

/**
 *	dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
 *	@name: name string
 *
 *	Network device names need to be valid file names to
 *	allow sysfs to work.  We also disallow any kind of
 *	whitespace.
 */
bool dev_valid_name(const char *name)
{
	if (*name == '\0')
		return false;
	if (strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ) == IFNAMSIZ)
		return false;
	if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
		return false;

	while (*name) {
		if (*name == '/' || *name == ':' || isspace(*name))
			return false;
		name++;
	}
	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);

/**
 *	__dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 *	@net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
 *	@name: name format string
 *	@buf:  scratch buffer and result name string
 *
 *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
 *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 *	duplicates.
 *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
 */

static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
{
	int i = 0;
	const char *p;
	const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
	unsigned long *inuse;
	struct net_device *d;

	if (!dev_valid_name(name))
		return -EINVAL;

	p = strchr(name, '%');
	if (p) {
		/*
		 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
		 * the user.  There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
		 * characters.
		 */
		if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
			return -EINVAL;

		/* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
		inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!inuse)
			return -ENOMEM;

		for_each_netdev(net, d) {
			if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
				continue;
			if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
				continue;

			/*  avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
			snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
			if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
				set_bit(i, inuse);
		}

		i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
		free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
	}

	snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
	if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
		return i;

	/* It is possible to run out of possible slots
	 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
	 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
	 */
	return -ENFILE;
}

static int dev_alloc_name_ns(struct net *net,
			     struct net_device *dev,
			     const char *name)
{
	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
	int ret;

	BUG_ON(!net);
	ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
	if (ret >= 0)
		strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@name: name format string
 *
 *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
 *	id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 *	the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 *	while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 *	duplicates.
 *	Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 *	Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
 */

int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
{
	return dev_alloc_name_ns(dev_net(dev), dev, name);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);

static int dev_get_valid_name(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
			      const char *name)
{
	BUG_ON(!net);

	if (!dev_valid_name(name))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (strchr(name, '%'))
		return dev_alloc_name_ns(net, dev, name);
	else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, name))
		return -EEXIST;
	else if (dev->name != name)
		strlcpy(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ);

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	dev_change_name - change name of a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
 *
 *	Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
 *	for wildcarding.
 */
int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
{
	unsigned char old_assign_type;
	char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
	int err = 0;
	int ret;
	struct net *net;

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));

	net = dev_net(dev);

	/* Some auto-enslaved devices e.g. failover slaves are
	 * special, as userspace might rename the device after
	 * the interface had been brought up and running since
	 * the point kernel initiated auto-enslavement. Allow
	 * live name change even when these slave devices are
	 * up and running.
	 *
	 * Typically, users of these auto-enslaving devices
	 * don't actually care about slave name change, as
	 * they are supposed to operate on master interface
	 * directly.
	 */
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
	    likely(!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_RENAME_OK)))
		return -EBUSY;

	down_write(&devnet_rename_sem);

	if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) {
		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
		return 0;
	}

	memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);

	err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, newname);
	if (err < 0) {
		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
		return err;
	}

	if (oldname[0] && !strchr(oldname, '%'))
		netdev_info(dev, "renamed from %s\n", oldname);

	old_assign_type = dev->name_assign_type;
	dev->name_assign_type = NET_NAME_RENAMED;

rollback:
	ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
	if (ret) {
		memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
		dev->name_assign_type = old_assign_type;
		up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
		return ret;
	}

	up_write(&devnet_rename_sem);

	netdev_adjacent_rename_links(dev, oldname);

	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	netdev_name_node_del(dev->name_node);
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);

	synchronize_rcu();

	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
	netdev_name_node_add(net, dev->name_node);
	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);

	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);

	if (ret) {
		/* err >= 0 after dev_alloc_name() or stores the first errno */
		if (err >= 0) {
			err = ret;
			down_write(&devnet_rename_sem);
			memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
			memcpy(oldname, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
			dev->name_assign_type = old_assign_type;
			old_assign_type = NET_NAME_RENAMED;
			goto rollback;
		} else {
			pr_err("%s: name change rollback failed: %d\n",
			       dev->name, ret);
		}
	}

	return err;
}

/**
 *	dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@alias: name up to IFALIASZ
 *	@len: limit of bytes to copy from info
 *
 *	Set ifalias for a device,
 */
int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
{
	struct dev_ifalias *new_alias = NULL;

	if (len >= IFALIASZ)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (len) {
		new_alias = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_alias) + len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!new_alias)
			return -ENOMEM;

		memcpy(new_alias->ifalias, alias, len);
		new_alias->ifalias[len] = 0;
	}

	mutex_lock(&ifalias_mutex);
	new_alias = rcu_replace_pointer(dev->ifalias, new_alias,
					mutex_is_locked(&ifalias_mutex));
	mutex_unlock(&ifalias_mutex);

	if (new_alias)
		kfree_rcu(new_alias, rcuhead);

	return len;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_alias);

/**
 *	dev_get_alias - get ifalias of a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@name: buffer to store name of ifalias
 *	@len: size of buffer
 *
 *	get ifalias for a device.  Caller must make sure dev cannot go
 *	away,  e.g. rcu read lock or own a reference count to device.
 */
int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len)
{
	const struct dev_ifalias *alias;
	int ret = 0;

	rcu_read_lock();
	alias = rcu_dereference(dev->ifalias);
	if (alias)
		ret = snprintf(name, len, "%s", alias->ifalias);
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return ret;
}

/**
 *	netdev_features_change - device changes features
 *	@dev: device to cause notification
 *
 *	Called to indicate a device has changed features.
 */
void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
{
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);

/**
 *	netdev_state_change - device changes state
 *	@dev: device to cause notification
 *
 *	Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
 *	the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
 *	to the routing socket.
 */
void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = {
			.info.dev = dev,
		};

		call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE,
					      &change_info.info);
		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);

/**
 * netdev_notify_peers - notify network peers about existence of @dev
 * @dev: network device
 *
 * Generate traffic such that interested network peers are aware of
 * @dev, such as by generating a gratuitous ARP. This may be used when
 * a device wants to inform the rest of the network about some sort of
 * reconfiguration such as a failover event or virtual machine
 * migration.
 */
void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev)
{
	rtnl_lock();
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, dev);
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, dev);
	rtnl_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_notify_peers);

static int __dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
	int ret;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
		/* may be detached because parent is runtime-suspended */
		if (dev->dev.parent)
			pm_runtime_resume(dev->dev.parent);
		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* Block netpoll from trying to do any rx path servicing.
	 * If we don't do this there is a chance ndo_poll_controller
	 * or ndo_poll may be running while we open the device
	 */
	netpoll_poll_disable(dev);

	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev, extack);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);

	if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
		ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev);

	if (!ret && ops->ndo_open)
		ret = ops->ndo_open(dev);

	netpoll_poll_enable(dev);

	if (ret)
		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
	else {
		dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
		dev_activate(dev);
		add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
	}

	return ret;
}

/**
 *	dev_open	- prepare an interface for use.
 *	@dev: device to open
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 *	Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
 *	function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
 *	the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
 *	sent to the netdev notifier chain.
 *
 *	Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
 *	a negative errno code is returned.
 */
int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	int ret;

	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
		return 0;

	ret = __dev_open(dev, extack);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL);
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);

static void __dev_close_many(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	might_sleep();

	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
		/* Temporarily disable netpoll until the interface is down */
		netpoll_poll_disable(dev);

		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);

		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);

		/* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list, it
		 * can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
		 *
		 * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
		 * napi_struct instances on this device.
		 */
		smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
	}

	dev_deactivate_many(head);

	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, close_list) {
		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

		/*
		 *	Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
		 *	Only if device is UP
		 *
		 *	We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
		 *	event.
		 */
		if (ops->ndo_stop)
			ops->ndo_stop(dev);

		dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
		netpoll_poll_enable(dev);
	}
}

static void __dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
	LIST_HEAD(single);

	list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
	__dev_close_many(&single);
	list_del(&single);
}

void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink)
{
	struct net_device *dev, *tmp;

	/* Remove the devices that don't need to be closed */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list)
		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
			list_del_init(&dev->close_list);

	__dev_close_many(head);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, close_list) {
		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING, GFP_KERNEL);
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
		if (unlink)
			list_del_init(&dev->close_list);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close_many);

/**
 *	dev_close - shutdown an interface.
 *	@dev: device to shutdown
 *
 *	This function moves an active device into down state. A
 *	%NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
 *	is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
 *	chain.
 */
void dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		LIST_HEAD(single);

		list_add(&dev->close_list, &single);
		dev_close_many(&single, true);
		list_del(&single);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);


/**
 *	dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device.  Must be
 *	called under RTNL.  This is needed if received packets may be
 *	forwarded to another interface.
 */
void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device *lower_dev;
	struct list_head *iter;

	dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
	netdev_update_features(dev);

	if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable LRO!\n");

	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter)
		dev_disable_lro(lower_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);

/**
 *	dev_disable_gro_hw - disable HW Generic Receive Offload on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	Disable HW Generic Receive Offload (GRO_HW) on a net device.  Must be
 *	called under RTNL.  This is needed if Generic XDP is installed on
 *	the device.
 */
static void dev_disable_gro_hw(struct net_device *dev)
{
	dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
	netdev_update_features(dev);

	if (unlikely(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW))
		netdev_WARN(dev, "failed to disable GRO_HW!\n");
}

const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd)
{
#define N(val) 						\
	case NETDEV_##val:				\
		return "NETDEV_" __stringify(val);
	switch (cmd) {
	N(UP) N(DOWN) N(REBOOT) N(CHANGE) N(REGISTER) N(UNREGISTER)
	N(CHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEADDR) N(GOING_DOWN) N(CHANGENAME) N(FEAT_CHANGE)
	N(BONDING_FAILOVER) N(PRE_UP) N(PRE_TYPE_CHANGE) N(POST_TYPE_CHANGE)
	N(POST_INIT) N(RELEASE) N(NOTIFY_PEERS) N(JOIN) N(CHANGEUPPER)
	N(RESEND_IGMP) N(PRECHANGEMTU) N(CHANGEINFODATA) N(BONDING_INFO)
	N(PRECHANGEUPPER) N(CHANGELOWERSTATE) N(UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO)
	N(UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO) N(CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN)
	N(CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO)
	N(SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO) N(SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO)
	N(PRE_CHANGEADDR)
	}
#undef N
	return "UNKNOWN_NETDEV_EVENT";
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_cmd_to_name);

static int call_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
				   struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_info info = {
		.dev = dev,
	};

	return nb->notifier_call(nb, val, &info);
}

static int call_netdevice_register_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
					     struct net_device *dev)
{
	int err;

	err = call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
	err = notifier_to_errno(err);
	if (err)
		return err;

	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
		return 0;

	call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
	return 0;
}

static void call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
						struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN,
					dev);
		call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
	}
	call_netdevice_notifier(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
}

static int call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
						 struct net *net)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	int err;

	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
		err = call_netdevice_register_notifiers(nb, dev);
		if (err)
			goto rollback;
	}
	return 0;

rollback:
	for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, dev)
		call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev);
	return err;
}

static void call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(struct notifier_block *nb,
						    struct net *net)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
		call_netdevice_unregister_notifiers(nb, dev);
}

static int dev_boot_phase = 1;

/**
 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
 * @nb: notifier
 *
 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
 * is returned on a failure.
 *
 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
 * view of the network device list.
 */

int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	struct net *net;
	int err;

	/* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */
	down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
	rtnl_lock();
	err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
	if (err)
		goto unlock;
	if (dev_boot_phase)
		goto unlock;
	for_each_net(net) {
		err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net);
		if (err)
			goto rollback;
	}

unlock:
	rtnl_unlock();
	up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
	return err;

rollback:
	for_each_net_continue_reverse(net)
		call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);

	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
	goto unlock;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);

/**
 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
 * @nb: notifier
 *
 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
 * is returned on a failure.
 *
 * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized
 * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove
 * the need for special case cleanup code.
 */

int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	struct net *net;
	int err;

	/* Close race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */
	down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
	rtnl_lock();
	err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
	if (err)
		goto unlock;

	for_each_net(net)
		call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);

unlock:
	rtnl_unlock();
	up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);

static int __register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
					     struct notifier_block *nb,
					     bool ignore_call_fail)
{
	int err;

	err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
	if (err)
		return err;
	if (dev_boot_phase)
		return 0;

	err = call_netdevice_register_net_notifiers(nb, net);
	if (err && !ignore_call_fail)
		goto chain_unregister;

	return 0;

chain_unregister:
	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
	return err;
}

static int __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
					       struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	int err;

	err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&net->netdev_chain, nb);
	if (err)
		return err;

	call_netdevice_unregister_net_notifiers(nb, net);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * register_netdevice_notifier_net - register a per-netns network notifier block
 * @net: network namespace
 * @nb: notifier
 *
 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
 * is returned on a failure.
 *
 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
 * view of the network device list.
 */

int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
	err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb, false);
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_net);

/**
 * unregister_netdevice_notifier_net - unregister a per-netns
 *                                     network notifier block
 * @net: network namespace
 * @nb: notifier
 *
 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
 * is returned on a failure.
 *
 * After unregistering unregister and down device events are synthesized
 * for all devices on the device list to the removed notifier to remove
 * the need for special case cleanup code.
 */

int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net,
				      struct notifier_block *nb)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
	err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb);
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_net);

int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
					struct notifier_block *nb,
					struct netdev_net_notifier *nn)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
	err = __register_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb, false);
	if (!err) {
		nn->nb = nb;
		list_add(&nn->list, &dev->net_notifier_list);
	}
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net);

int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
					  struct notifier_block *nb,
					  struct netdev_net_notifier *nn)
{
	int err;

	rtnl_lock();
	list_del(&nn->list);
	err = __unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nb);
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net);

static void move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(struct net_device *dev,
					     struct net *net)
{
	struct netdev_net_notifier *nn;

	list_for_each_entry(nn, &dev->net_notifier_list, list) {
		__unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(dev_net(dev), nn->nb);
		__register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nn->nb, true);
	}
}

/**
 *	call_netdevice_notifiers_info - call all network notifier blocks
 *	@val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
 *	@info: notifier information data
 *
 *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
 *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
 */

static int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val,
					 struct netdev_notifier_info *info)
{
	struct net *net = dev_net(info->dev);
	int ret;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Run per-netns notifier block chain first, then run the global one.
	 * Hopefully, one day, the global one is going to be removed after
	 * all notifier block registrators get converted to be per-netns.
	 */
	ret = raw_notifier_call_chain(&net->netdev_chain, val, info);
	if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
		return ret;
	return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, info);
}

static int call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(unsigned long val,
					   struct net_device *dev,
					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_info info = {
		.dev = dev,
		.extack = extack,
	};

	return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info);
}

/**
 *	call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
 *      @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
 *      @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
 *
 *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
 *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
 */

int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
{
	return call_netdevice_notifiers_extack(val, dev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_netdevice_notifiers);

/**
 *	call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu - call all network notifier blocks
 *	@val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
 *	@dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
 *	@arg: additional u32 argument passed to the notifier function
 *
 *	Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
 *	are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
 */
static int call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(unsigned long val,
					struct net_device *dev, u32 arg)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_info_ext info = {
		.info.dev = dev,
		.ext.mtu = arg,
	};

	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct netdev_notifier_info_ext, info) != 0);

	return call_netdevice_notifiers_info(val, &info.info);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ingress_needed_key);

void net_inc_ingress_queue(void)
{
	static_branch_inc(&ingress_needed_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_ingress_queue);

void net_dec_ingress_queue(void)
{
	static_branch_dec(&ingress_needed_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_ingress_queue);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(egress_needed_key);

void net_inc_egress_queue(void)
{
	static_branch_inc(&egress_needed_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_inc_egress_queue);

void net_dec_egress_queue(void)
{
	static_branch_dec(&egress_needed_key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dec_egress_queue);
#endif

static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(netstamp_needed_key);
#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
static atomic_t netstamp_needed_deferred;
static atomic_t netstamp_wanted;
static void netstamp_clear(struct work_struct *work)
{
	int deferred = atomic_xchg(&netstamp_needed_deferred, 0);
	int wanted;

	wanted = atomic_add_return(deferred, &netstamp_wanted);
	if (wanted > 0)
		static_branch_enable(&netstamp_needed_key);
	else
		static_branch_disable(&netstamp_needed_key);
}
static DECLARE_WORK(netstamp_work, netstamp_clear);
#endif

void net_enable_timestamp(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
	int wanted;

	while (1) {
		wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted);
		if (wanted <= 0)
			break;
		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, wanted, wanted + 1) == wanted)
			return;
	}
	atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed_deferred);
	schedule_work(&netstamp_work);
#else
	static_branch_inc(&netstamp_needed_key);
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);

void net_disable_timestamp(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
	int wanted;

	while (1) {
		wanted = atomic_read(&netstamp_wanted);
		if (wanted <= 1)
			break;
		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&netstamp_wanted, wanted, wanted - 1) == wanted)
			return;
	}
	atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed_deferred);
	schedule_work(&netstamp_work);
#else
	static_branch_dec(&netstamp_needed_key);
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);

static inline void net_timestamp_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb->tstamp = 0;
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key))
		__net_timestamp(skb);
}

#define net_timestamp_check(COND, SKB)				\
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&netstamp_needed_key)) {	\
		if ((COND) && !(SKB)->tstamp)			\
			__net_timestamp(SKB);			\
	}							\

bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	unsigned int len;

	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
		return false;

	len = dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN;
	if (skb->len <= len)
		return true;

	/* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet
	 * could be forwarded without being segmented before
	 */
	if (skb_is_gso(skb))
		return true;

	return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_skb_forwardable);

int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret = ____dev_forward_skb(dev, skb);

	if (likely(!ret)) {
		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_forward_skb);

/**
 * dev_forward_skb - loopback an skb to another netif
 *
 * @dev: destination network device
 * @skb: buffer to forward
 *
 * return values:
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)
 *	NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped, but freed)
 *
 * dev_forward_skb can be used for injecting an skb from the
 * start_xmit function of one device into the receive queue
 * of another device.
 *
 * The receiving device may be in another namespace, so
 * we have to clear all information in the skb that could
 * impact namespace isolation.
 */
int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: netif_rx_internal(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_forward_skb);

static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
			      struct packet_type *pt_prev,
			      struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
	if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
		return -ENOMEM;
	refcount_inc(&skb->users);
	return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
}

static inline void deliver_ptype_list_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  struct packet_type **pt,
					  struct net_device *orig_dev,
					  __be16 type,
					  struct list_head *ptype_list)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev = *pt;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type)
			continue;
		if (pt_prev)
			deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
		pt_prev = ptype;
	}
	*pt = pt_prev;
}

static inline bool skb_loop_sk(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (!ptype->af_packet_priv || !skb->sk)
		return false;

	if (ptype->id_match)
		return ptype->id_match(ptype, skb->sk);
	else if ((struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv == skb->sk)
		return true;

	return false;
}

/**
 * dev_nit_active - return true if any network interface taps are in use
 *
 * @dev: network device to check for the presence of taps
 */
bool dev_nit_active(struct net_device *dev)
{
	return !list_empty(&ptype_all) || !list_empty(&dev->ptype_all);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_nit_active);

/*
 *	Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
 *	taps currently in use.
 */

void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype;
	struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL;
	struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;
	struct list_head *ptype_list = &ptype_all;

	rcu_read_lock();
again:
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, ptype_list, list) {
		if (ptype->ignore_outgoing)
			continue;

		/* Never send packets back to the socket
		 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
		 */
		if (skb_loop_sk(ptype, skb))
			continue;

		if (pt_prev) {
			deliver_skb(skb2, pt_prev, skb->dev);
			pt_prev = ptype;
			continue;
		}

		/* need to clone skb, done only once */
		skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!skb2)
			goto out_unlock;

		net_timestamp_set(skb2);

		/* skb->nh should be correctly
		 * set by sender, so that the second statement is
		 * just protection against buggy protocols.
		 */
		skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);

		if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
		    skb_network_header(skb2) > skb_tail_pointer(skb2)) {
			net_crit_ratelimited("protocol %04x is buggy, dev %s\n",
					     ntohs(skb2->protocol),
					     dev->name);
			skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
		}

		skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
		skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
		pt_prev = ptype;
	}

	if (ptype_list == &ptype_all) {
		ptype_list = &dev->ptype_all;
		goto again;
	}
out_unlock:
	if (pt_prev) {
		if (!skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb2, GFP_ATOMIC))
			pt_prev->func(skb2, skb->dev, pt_prev, skb->dev);
		else
			kfree_skb(skb2);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_queue_xmit_nit);

/**
 * netif_setup_tc - Handle tc mappings on real_num_tx_queues change
 * @dev: Network device
 * @txq: number of queues available
 *
 * If real_num_tx_queues is changed the tc mappings may no longer be
 * valid. To resolve this verify the tc mapping remains valid and if
 * not NULL the mapping. With no priorities mapping to this
 * offset/count pair it will no longer be used. In the worst case TC0
 * is invalid nothing can be done so disable priority mappings. If is
 * expected that drivers will fix this mapping if they can before
 * calling netif_set_real_num_tx_queues.
 */
static void netif_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
{
	int i;
	struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0];

	/* If TC0 is invalidated disable TC mapping */
	if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) {
		pr_warn("Number of in use tx queues changed invalidating tc mappings. Priority traffic classification disabled!\n");
		dev->num_tc = 0;
		return;
	}

	/* Invalidated prio to tc mappings set to TC0 */
	for (i = 1; i < TC_BITMASK + 1; i++) {
		int q = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, i);

		tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[q];
		if (tc->offset + tc->count > txq) {
			pr_warn("Number of in use tx queues changed. Priority %i to tc mapping %i is no longer valid. Setting map to 0\n",
				i, q);
			netdev_set_prio_tc_map(dev, i, 0);
		}
	}
}

int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
{
	if (dev->num_tc) {
		struct netdev_tc_txq *tc = &dev->tc_to_txq[0];
		int i;

		/* walk through the TCs and see if it falls into any of them */
		for (i = 0; i < TC_MAX_QUEUE; i++, tc++) {
			if ((txq - tc->offset) < tc->count)
				return i;
		}

		/* didn't find it, just return -1 to indicate no match */
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_txq_to_tc);

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
struct static_key xps_needed __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xps_needed);
struct static_key xps_rxqs_needed __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xps_rxqs_needed);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(xps_map_mutex);
#define xmap_dereference(P)		\
	rcu_dereference_protected((P), lockdep_is_held(&xps_map_mutex))

static bool remove_xps_queue(struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
			     int tci, u16 index)
{
	struct xps_map *map = NULL;
	int pos;

	if (dev_maps)
		map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
	if (!map)
		return false;

	for (pos = map->len; pos--;) {
		if (map->queues[pos] != index)
			continue;

		if (map->len > 1) {
			map->queues[pos] = map->queues[--map->len];
			break;
		}

		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->attr_map[tci], NULL);
		kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

static bool remove_xps_queue_cpu(struct net_device *dev,
				 struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
				 int cpu, u16 offset, u16 count)
{
	int num_tc = dev->num_tc ? : 1;
	bool active = false;
	int tci;

	for (tci = cpu * num_tc; num_tc--; tci++) {
		int i, j;

		for (i = count, j = offset; i--; j++) {
			if (!remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, tci, j))
				break;
		}

		active |= i < 0;
	}

	return active;
}

static void reset_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev,
			   struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps,
			   bool is_rxqs_map)
{
	if (is_rxqs_map) {
		static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed);
		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_rxqs_map, NULL);
	} else {
		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_cpus_map, NULL);
	}
	static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&xps_needed);
	kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
}

static void clean_xps_maps(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask,
			   struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, unsigned int nr_ids,
			   u16 offset, u16 count, bool is_rxqs_map)
{
	bool active = false;
	int i, j;

	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next(j, mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;)
		active |= remove_xps_queue_cpu(dev, dev_maps, j, offset,
					       count);
	if (!active)
		reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, is_rxqs_map);

	if (!is_rxqs_map) {
		for (i = offset + (count - 1); count--; i--) {
			netdev_queue_numa_node_write(
				netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i),
				NUMA_NO_NODE);
		}
	}
}

static void netif_reset_xps_queues(struct net_device *dev, u16 offset,
				   u16 count)
{
	const unsigned long *possible_mask = NULL;
	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
	unsigned int nr_ids;

	if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed))
		return;

	cpus_read_lock();
	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);

	if (static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed)) {
		dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_rxqs_map);
		if (dev_maps) {
			nr_ids = dev->num_rx_queues;
			clean_xps_maps(dev, possible_mask, dev_maps, nr_ids,
				       offset, count, true);
		}
	}

	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_cpus_map);
	if (!dev_maps)
		goto out_no_maps;

	if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
		possible_mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask);
	nr_ids = nr_cpu_ids;
	clean_xps_maps(dev, possible_mask, dev_maps, nr_ids, offset, count,
		       false);

out_no_maps:
	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
	cpus_read_unlock();
}

static void netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(struct net_device *dev, u16 index)
{
	netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, index, dev->num_tx_queues - index);
}

static struct xps_map *expand_xps_map(struct xps_map *map, int attr_index,
				      u16 index, bool is_rxqs_map)
{
	struct xps_map *new_map;
	int alloc_len = XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC;
	int i, pos;

	for (pos = 0; map && pos < map->len; pos++) {
		if (map->queues[pos] != index)
			continue;
		return map;
	}

	/* Need to add tx-queue to this CPU's/rx-queue's existing map */
	if (map) {
		if (pos < map->alloc_len)
			return map;

		alloc_len = map->alloc_len * 2;
	}

	/* Need to allocate new map to store tx-queue on this CPU's/rx-queue's
	 *  map
	 */
	if (is_rxqs_map)
		new_map = kzalloc(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL);
	else
		new_map = kzalloc_node(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len), GFP_KERNEL,
				       cpu_to_node(attr_index));
	if (!new_map)
		return NULL;

	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
		new_map->queues[i] = map->queues[i];
	new_map->alloc_len = alloc_len;
	new_map->len = pos;

	return new_map;
}

/* Must be called under cpus_read_lock */
int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask,
			  u16 index, bool is_rxqs_map)
{
	const unsigned long *online_mask = NULL, *possible_mask = NULL;
	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, *new_dev_maps = NULL;
	int i, j, tci, numa_node_id = -2;
	int maps_sz, num_tc = 1, tc = 0;
	struct xps_map *map, *new_map;
	bool active = false;
	unsigned int nr_ids;

	if (dev->num_tc) {
		/* Do not allow XPS on subordinate device directly */
		num_tc = dev->num_tc;
		if (num_tc < 0)
			return -EINVAL;

		/* If queue belongs to subordinate dev use its map */
		dev = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index)->sb_dev ? : dev;

		tc = netdev_txq_to_tc(dev, index);
		if (tc < 0)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
	if (is_rxqs_map) {
		maps_sz = XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc, dev->num_rx_queues);
		dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_rxqs_map);
		nr_ids = dev->num_rx_queues;
	} else {
		maps_sz = XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(num_tc);
		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
			online_mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask);
			possible_mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask);
		}
		dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_cpus_map);
		nr_ids = nr_cpu_ids;
	}

	if (maps_sz < L1_CACHE_BYTES)
		maps_sz = L1_CACHE_BYTES;

	/* allocate memory for queue storage */
	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next_and(j, online_mask, mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;) {
		if (!new_dev_maps)
			new_dev_maps = kzalloc(maps_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!new_dev_maps) {
			mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}

		tci = j * num_tc + tc;
		map = dev_maps ? xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) :
				 NULL;

		map = expand_xps_map(map, j, index, is_rxqs_map);
		if (!map)
			goto error;

		RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
	}

	if (!new_dev_maps)
		goto out_no_new_maps;

	if (!dev_maps) {
		/* Increment static keys at most once per type */
		static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_needed);
		if (is_rxqs_map)
			static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&xps_rxqs_needed);
	}

	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next(j, possible_mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;) {
		/* copy maps belonging to foreign traffic classes */
		for (i = tc, tci = j * num_tc; dev_maps && i--; tci++) {
			/* fill in the new device map from the old device map */
			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
		}

		/* We need to explicitly update tci as prevous loop
		 * could break out early if dev_maps is NULL.
		 */
		tci = j * num_tc + tc;

		if (netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, nr_ids) &&
		    netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, nr_ids)) {
			/* add tx-queue to CPU/rx-queue maps */
			int pos = 0;

			map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			while ((pos < map->len) && (map->queues[pos] != index))
				pos++;

			if (pos == map->len)
				map->queues[map->len++] = index;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
			if (!is_rxqs_map) {
				if (numa_node_id == -2)
					numa_node_id = cpu_to_node(j);
				else if (numa_node_id != cpu_to_node(j))
					numa_node_id = -1;
			}
#endif
		} else if (dev_maps) {
			/* fill in the new device map from the old device map */
			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
		}

		/* copy maps belonging to foreign traffic classes */
		for (i = num_tc - tc, tci++; dev_maps && --i; tci++) {
			/* fill in the new device map from the old device map */
			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci], map);
		}
	}

	if (is_rxqs_map)
		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_rxqs_map, new_dev_maps);
	else
		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_cpus_map, new_dev_maps);

	/* Cleanup old maps */
	if (!dev_maps)
		goto out_no_old_maps;

	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next(j, possible_mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;) {
		for (i = num_tc, tci = j * num_tc; i--; tci++) {
			new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			if (map && map != new_map)
				kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
		}
	}

	kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);

out_no_old_maps:
	dev_maps = new_dev_maps;
	active = true;

out_no_new_maps:
	if (!is_rxqs_map) {
		/* update Tx queue numa node */
		netdev_queue_numa_node_write(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, index),
					     (numa_node_id >= 0) ?
					     numa_node_id : NUMA_NO_NODE);
	}

	if (!dev_maps)
		goto out_no_maps;

	/* removes tx-queue from unused CPUs/rx-queues */
	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next(j, possible_mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;) {
		for (i = tc, tci = j * num_tc; i--; tci++)
			active |= remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, tci, index);
		if (!netif_attr_test_mask(j, mask, nr_ids) ||
		    !netif_attr_test_online(j, online_mask, nr_ids))
			active |= remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, tci, index);
		for (i = num_tc - tc, tci++; --i; tci++)
			active |= remove_xps_queue(dev_maps, tci, index);
	}

	/* free map if not active */
	if (!active)
		reset_xps_maps(dev, dev_maps, is_rxqs_map);

out_no_maps:
	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);

	return 0;
error:
	/* remove any maps that we added */
	for (j = -1; j = netif_attrmask_next(j, possible_mask, nr_ids),
	     j < nr_ids;) {
		for (i = num_tc, tci = j * num_tc; i--; tci++) {
			new_map = xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
			map = dev_maps ?
			      xmap_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]) :
			      NULL;
			if (new_map && new_map != map)
				kfree(new_map);
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);

	kfree(new_dev_maps);
	return -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netif_set_xps_queue);

int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask,
			u16 index)
{
	int ret;

	cpus_read_lock();
	ret =  __netif_set_xps_queue(dev, cpumask_bits(mask), index, false);
	cpus_read_unlock();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_xps_queue);

#endif
static void netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues];

	/* Unbind any subordinate channels */
	while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) {
		if (txq->sb_dev)
			netdev_unbind_sb_channel(dev, txq->sb_dev);
	}
}

void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
#endif
	netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev);

	/* Reset TC configuration of device */
	dev->num_tc = 0;
	memset(dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(dev->tc_to_txq));
	memset(dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(dev->prio_tc_map));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_reset_tc);

int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset)
{
	if (tc >= dev->num_tc)
		return -EINVAL;

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	netif_reset_xps_queues(dev, offset, count);
#endif
	dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count;
	dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_tc_queue);

int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc)
{
	if (num_tc > TC_MAX_QUEUE)
		return -EINVAL;

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
#endif
	netdev_unbind_all_sb_channels(dev);

	dev->num_tc = num_tc;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_num_tc);

void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev,
			      struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	struct netdev_queue *txq = &dev->_tx[dev->num_tx_queues];

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(sb_dev, 0);
#endif
	memset(sb_dev->tc_to_txq, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->tc_to_txq));
	memset(sb_dev->prio_tc_map, 0, sizeof(sb_dev->prio_tc_map));

	while (txq-- != &dev->_tx[0]) {
		if (txq->sb_dev == sb_dev)
			txq->sb_dev = NULL;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_unbind_sb_channel);

int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev,
				 struct net_device *sb_dev,
				 u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset)
{
	/* Make certain the sb_dev and dev are already configured */
	if (sb_dev->num_tc >= 0 || tc >= dev->num_tc)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* We cannot hand out queues we don't have */
	if ((offset + count) > dev->real_num_tx_queues)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Record the mapping */
	sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count = count;
	sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset = offset;

	/* Provide a way for Tx queue to find the tc_to_txq map or
	 * XPS map for itself.
	 */
	while (count--)
		netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, count + offset)->sb_dev = sb_dev;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue);

int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel)
{
	/* Do not use a multiqueue device to represent a subordinate channel */
	if (netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	/* We allow channels 1 - 32767 to be used for subordinate channels.
	 * Channel 0 is meant to be "native" mode and used only to represent
	 * the main root device. We allow writing 0 to reset the device back
	 * to normal mode after being used as a subordinate channel.
	 */
	if (channel > S16_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	dev->num_tc = -channel;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_sb_channel);

/*
 * Routine to help set real_num_tx_queues. To avoid skbs mapped to queues
 * greater than real_num_tx_queues stale skbs on the qdisc must be flushed.
 */
int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
{
	bool disabling;
	int rc;

	disabling = txq < dev->real_num_tx_queues;

	if (txq < 1 || txq > dev->num_tx_queues)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED ||
	    dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
		ASSERT_RTNL();

		rc = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_tx_queues,
						  txq);
		if (rc)
			return rc;

		if (dev->num_tc)
			netif_setup_tc(dev, txq);

		dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq;

		if (disabling) {
			synchronize_net();
			qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(dev, txq);
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
			netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, txq);
#endif
		}
	} else {
		dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_tx_queues);

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
/**
 *	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues - set actual number of RX queues used
 *	@dev: Network device
 *	@rxq: Actual number of RX queues
 *
 *	This must be called either with the rtnl_lock held or before
 *	registration of the net device.  Returns 0 on success, or a
 *	negative error code.  If called before registration, it always
 *	succeeds.
 */
int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq)
{
	int rc;

	if (rxq < 1 || rxq > dev->num_rx_queues)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) {
		ASSERT_RTNL();

		rc = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(dev, dev->real_num_rx_queues,
						  rxq);
		if (rc)
			return rc;
	}

	dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxq;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_real_num_rx_queues);
#endif

/**
 * netif_get_num_default_rss_queues - default number of RSS queues
 *
 * This routine should set an upper limit on the number of RSS queues
 * used by default by multiqueue devices.
 */
int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void)
{
	return is_kdump_kernel() ?
		1 : min_t(int, DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_RSS_QUEUES, num_online_cpus());
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_get_num_default_rss_queues);

static void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd;
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
	q->next_sched = NULL;
	*sd->output_queue_tailp = q;
	sd->output_queue_tailp = &q->next_sched;
	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
{
	if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
		__netif_reschedule(q);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);

struct dev_kfree_skb_cb {
	enum skb_free_reason reason;
};

static struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *get_kfree_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return (struct dev_kfree_skb_cb *)skb->cb;
}

void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq)
{
	rcu_read_lock();
	if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
		struct Qdisc *q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);

		__netif_schedule(q);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_schedule_queue);

void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue)
{
	if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) {
		struct Qdisc *q;

		rcu_read_lock();
		q = rcu_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc);
		__netif_schedule(q);
		rcu_read_unlock();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_wake_queue);

void __dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_free_reason reason)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	if (unlikely(!skb))
		return;

	if (likely(refcount_read(&skb->users) == 1)) {
		smp_rmb();
		refcount_set(&skb->users, 0);
	} else if (likely(!refcount_dec_and_test(&skb->users))) {
		return;
	}
	get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason = reason;
	local_irq_save(flags);
	skb->next = __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.completion_queue);
	__this_cpu_write(softnet_data.completion_queue, skb);
	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_kfree_skb_irq);

void __dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_free_reason reason)
{
	if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
		__dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb, reason);
	else
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_kfree_skb_any);


/**
 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
 * @dev: network device
 *
 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
 */
void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
	    netif_running(dev)) {
		netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);

/**
 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
 * @dev: network device
 *
 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
 */
void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
	    netif_running(dev)) {
		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev);
		__netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);

/*
 * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number
 * to be used as a distribution range.
 */
static u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev,
		       const struct net_device *sb_dev,
		       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	u32 hash;
	u16 qoffset = 0;
	u16 qcount = dev->real_num_tx_queues;

	if (dev->num_tc) {
		u8 tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority);

		qoffset = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset;
		qcount = sb_dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count;
	}

	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
		hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
		if (hash >= qoffset)
			hash -= qoffset;
		while (unlikely(hash >= qcount))
			hash -= qcount;
		return hash + qoffset;
	}

	return (u16) reciprocal_scale(skb_get_hash(skb), qcount) + qoffset;
}

static void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	static const netdev_features_t null_features;
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	const char *name = "";

	if (!net_ratelimit())
		return;

	if (dev) {
		if (dev->dev.parent)
			name = dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent);
		else
			name = netdev_name(dev);
	}
	skb_dump(KERN_WARNING, skb, false);
	WARN(1, "%s: caps=(%pNF, %pNF)\n",
	     name, dev ? &dev->features : &null_features,
	     skb->sk ? &skb->sk->sk_route_caps : &null_features);
}

/*
 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
 */
int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	__wsum csum;
	int ret = 0, offset;

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		goto out_set_summed;

	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could
	 * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong.
	 */
	if (skb_has_shared_frag(skb)) {
		ret = __skb_linearize(skb);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
	BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
	csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);

	offset += skb->csum_offset;
	BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));

	ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16));
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	*(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum) ?: CSUM_MANGLED_0;
out_set_summed:
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
out:
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);

int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	__le32 crc32c_csum;
	int ret = 0, offset, start;

	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
		goto out;

	if (unlikely(skb_is_gso(skb)))
		goto out;

	/* Before computing a checksum, we should make sure no frag could
	 * be modified by an external entity : checksum could be wrong.
	 */
	if (unlikely(skb_has_shared_frag(skb))) {
		ret = __skb_linearize(skb);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}
	start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
	offset = start + offsetof(struct sctphdr, checksum);
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb))) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	ret = skb_ensure_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__le32));
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	crc32c_csum = cpu_to_le32(~__skb_checksum(skb, start,
						  skb->len - start, ~(__u32)0,
						  crc32c_csum_stub));
	*(__le32 *)(skb->data + offset) = crc32c_csum;
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	skb->csum_not_inet = 0;
out:
	return ret;
}

__be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth)
{
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;

	/* Tunnel gso handlers can set protocol to ethernet. */
	if (type == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
		struct ethhdr *eth;

		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr))))
			return 0;

		eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
		type = eth->h_proto;
	}

	return __vlan_get_protocol(skb, type, depth);
}

/**
 *	skb_mac_gso_segment - mac layer segmentation handler.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
 *	@features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
 */
struct sk_buff *skb_mac_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
				    netdev_features_t features)
{
	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
	struct packet_offload *ptype;
	int vlan_depth = skb->mac_len;
	__be16 type = skb_network_protocol(skb, &vlan_depth);

	if (unlikely(!type))
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	__skb_pull(skb, vlan_depth);

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &offload_base, list) {
		if (ptype->type == type && ptype->callbacks.gso_segment) {
			segs = ptype->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
			break;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));

	return segs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_mac_gso_segment);


/* openvswitch calls this on rx path, so we need a different check.
 */
static inline bool skb_needs_check(struct sk_buff *skb, bool tx_path)
{
	if (tx_path)
		return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
		       skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;

	return skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE;
}

/**
 *	__skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
 *	@features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
 *	@tx_path: whether it is called in TX path
 *
 *	This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
 *
 *	It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation.  This is
 *	only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
 *
 *	Segmentation preserves SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET bytes of previous skb cb.
 */
struct sk_buff *__skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
				  netdev_features_t features, bool tx_path)
{
	struct sk_buff *segs;

	if (unlikely(skb_needs_check(skb, tx_path))) {
		int err;

		/* We're going to init ->check field in TCP or UDP header */
		err = skb_cow_head(skb, 0);
		if (err < 0)
			return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	/* Only report GSO partial support if it will enable us to
	 * support segmentation on this frame without needing additional
	 * work.
	 */
	if (features & NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL) {
		netdev_features_t partial_features = NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;

		partial_features |= dev->features & dev->gso_partial_features;
		if (!skb_gso_ok(skb, features | partial_features))
			features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL;
	}

	BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET +
		     sizeof(*SKB_GSO_CB(skb)) > sizeof(skb->cb));

	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->mac_offset = skb_headroom(skb);
	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level = 0;

	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb_reset_mac_len(skb);

	segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, features);

	if (segs != skb && unlikely(skb_needs_check(skb, tx_path) && !IS_ERR(segs)))
		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);

	return segs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_gso_segment);

/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (net_ratelimit()) {
		pr_err("%s: hw csum failure\n", dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
		skb_dump(KERN_ERR, skb, true);
		dump_stack();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
#endif

/* XXX: check that highmem exists at all on the given machine. */
static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	int i;

	if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) {
		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];

			if (PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag)))
				return 1;
		}
	}
#endif
	return 0;
}

/* If MPLS offload request, verify we are testing hardware MPLS features
 * instead of standard features for the netdev.
 */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO)
static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   netdev_features_t features,
					   __be16 type)
{
	if (eth_p_mpls(type))
		features &= skb->dev->mpls_features;

	return features;
}
#else
static netdev_features_t net_mpls_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
					   netdev_features_t features,
					   __be16 type)
{
	return features;
}
#endif

static netdev_features_t harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
	netdev_features_t features)
{
	__be16 type;

	type = skb_network_protocol(skb, NULL);
	features = net_mpls_features(skb, features, type);

	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE &&
	    !can_checksum_protocol(features, type)) {
		features &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK | NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
	}
	if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb))
		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;

	return features;
}

netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  struct net_device *dev,
					  netdev_features_t features)
{
	return features;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(passthru_features_check);

static netdev_features_t dflt_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
					     struct net_device *dev,
					     netdev_features_t features)
{
	return vlan_features_check(skb, features);
}

static netdev_features_t gso_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb,
					    struct net_device *dev,
					    netdev_features_t features)
{
	u16 gso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;

	if (gso_segs > dev->gso_max_segs)
		return features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;

	/* Support for GSO partial features requires software
	 * intervention before we can actually process the packets
	 * so we need to strip support for any partial features now
	 * and we can pull them back in after we have partially
	 * segmented the frame.
	 */
	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL))
		features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features;

	/* Make sure to clear the IPv4 ID mangling feature if the
	 * IPv4 header has the potential to be fragmented.
	 */
	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4) {
		struct iphdr *iph = skb->encapsulation ?
				    inner_ip_hdr(skb) : ip_hdr(skb);

		if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
	}

	return features;
}

netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	netdev_features_t features = dev->features;

	if (skb_is_gso(skb))
		features = gso_features_check(skb, dev, features);

	/* If encapsulation offload request, verify we are testing
	 * hardware encapsulation features instead of standard
	 * features for the netdev
	 */
	if (skb->encapsulation)
		features &= dev->hw_enc_features;

	if (skb_vlan_tagged(skb))
		features = netdev_intersect_features(features,
						     dev->vlan_features |
						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
						     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);

	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check)
		features &= dev->netdev_ops->ndo_features_check(skb, dev,
								features);
	else
		features &= dflt_features_check(skb, dev, features);

	return harmonize_features(skb, features);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features);

static int xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
		    struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more)
{
	unsigned int len;
	int rc;

	if (dev_nit_active(dev))
		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);

	len = skb->len;
	trace_net_dev_start_xmit(skb, dev);
	rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, more);
	trace_net_dev_xmit(skb, rc, dev, len);

	return rc;
}

struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *first, struct net_device *dev,
				    struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = first;
	int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK;

	while (skb) {
		struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;

		skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
		rc = xmit_one(skb, dev, txq, next != NULL);
		if (unlikely(!dev_xmit_complete(rc))) {
			skb->next = next;
			goto out;
		}

		skb = next;
		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb) {
			rc = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
			break;
		}
	}

out:
	*ret = rc;
	return skb;
}

static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
					  netdev_features_t features)
{
	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
	    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto))
		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
	return skb;
}

int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb,
			    const netdev_features_t features)
{
	if (unlikely(skb->csum_not_inet))
		return !!(features & NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC) ? 0 :
			skb_crc32c_csum_help(skb);

	return !!(features & NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) ? 0 : skb_checksum_help(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_csum_hwoffload_help);

static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again)
{
	netdev_features_t features;

	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
	skb = validate_xmit_vlan(skb, features);
	if (unlikely(!skb))
		goto out_null;

	skb = sk_validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev);
	if (unlikely(!skb))
		goto out_null;

	if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) {
		struct sk_buff *segs;

		segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
		if (IS_ERR(segs)) {
			goto out_kfree_skb;
		} else if (segs) {
			consume_skb(skb);
			skb = segs;
		}
	} else {
		if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) &&
		    __skb_linearize(skb))
			goto out_kfree_skb;

		/* If packet is not checksummed and device does not
		 * support checksumming for this protocol, complete
		 * checksumming here.
		 */
		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
			if (skb->encapsulation)
				skb_set_inner_transport_header(skb,
							       skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
			else
				skb_set_transport_header(skb,
							 skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
			if (skb_csum_hwoffload_help(skb, features))
				goto out_kfree_skb;
		}
	}

	skb = validate_xmit_xfrm(skb, features, again);

	return skb;

out_kfree_skb:
	kfree_skb(skb);
out_null:
	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
	return NULL;
}

struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again)
{
	struct sk_buff *next, *head = NULL, *tail;

	for (; skb != NULL; skb = next) {
		next = skb->next;
		skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);

		/* in case skb wont be segmented, point to itself */
		skb->prev = skb;

		skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, again);
		if (!skb)
			continue;

		if (!head)
			head = skb;
		else
			tail->next = skb;
		/* If skb was segmented, skb->prev points to
		 * the last segment. If not, it still contains skb.
		 */
		tail = skb->prev;
	}
	return head;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_skb_list);

static void qdisc_pkt_len_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);

	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;

	/* To get more precise estimation of bytes sent on wire,
	 * we add to pkt_len the headers size of all segments
	 */
	if (shinfo->gso_size && skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) {
		unsigned int hdr_len;
		u16 gso_segs = shinfo->gso_segs;

		/* mac layer + network layer */
		hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);

		/* + transport layer */
		if (likely(shinfo->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))) {
			const struct tcphdr *th;
			struct tcphdr _tcphdr;

			th = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
						sizeof(_tcphdr), &_tcphdr);
			if (likely(th))
				hdr_len += __tcp_hdrlen(th);
		} else {
			struct udphdr _udphdr;

			if (skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
					       sizeof(_udphdr), &_udphdr))
				hdr_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
		}

		if (shinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_DODGY)
			gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len - hdr_len,
						shinfo->gso_size);

		qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len += (gso_segs - 1) * hdr_len;
	}
}

static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
				 struct net_device *dev,
				 struct netdev_queue *txq)
{
	spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
	struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL;
	bool contended;
	int rc;

	qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, q);

	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) {
		rc = q->enqueue(skb, q, &to_free) & NET_XMIT_MASK;
		qdisc_run(q);

		if (unlikely(to_free))
			kfree_skb_list(to_free);
		return rc;
	}

	/*
	 * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a
	 * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock.
	 * This permits qdisc->running owner to get the lock more
	 * often and dequeue packets faster.
	 */
	contended = qdisc_is_running(q);
	if (unlikely(contended))
		spin_lock(&q->busylock);

	spin_lock(root_lock);
	if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
		__qdisc_drop(skb, &to_free);
		rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
	} else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) &&
		   qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
		/*
		 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs
		 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running -
		 * xmit the skb directly.
		 */

		qdisc_bstats_update(q, skb);

		if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock, true)) {
			if (unlikely(contended)) {
				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
				contended = false;
			}
			__qdisc_run(q);
		}

		qdisc_run_end(q);
		rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
	} else {
		rc = q->enqueue(skb, q, &to_free) & NET_XMIT_MASK;
		if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
			if (unlikely(contended)) {
				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
				contended = false;
			}
			__qdisc_run(q);
			qdisc_run_end(q);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(root_lock);
	if (unlikely(to_free))
		kfree_skb_list(to_free);
	if (unlikely(contended))
		spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
	return rc;
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO)
static void skb_update_prio(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct netprio_map *map;
	const struct sock *sk;
	unsigned int prioidx;

	if (skb->priority)
		return;
	map = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->priomap);
	if (!map)
		return;
	sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
	if (!sk)
		return;

	prioidx = sock_cgroup_prioidx(&sk->sk_cgrp_data);

	if (prioidx < map->priomap_len)
		skb->priority = map->priomap[prioidx];
}
#else
#define skb_update_prio(skb)
#endif

/**
 *	dev_loopback_xmit - loop back @skb
 *	@net: network namespace this loopback is happening in
 *	@sk:  sk needed to be a netfilter okfn
 *	@skb: buffer to transmit
 */
int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
	WARN_ON(!skb_dst(skb));
	skb_dst_force(skb);
	netif_rx_ni(skb);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_loopback_xmit);

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
static struct sk_buff *
sch_handle_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ret, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->miniq_egress);
	struct tcf_result cl_res;

	if (!miniq)
		return skb;

	/* qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len was already set by the caller. */
	mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(miniq, skb);

	switch (tcf_classify(skb, miniq->filter_list, &cl_res, false)) {
	case TC_ACT_OK:
	case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(cl_res.classid);
		break;
	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
		mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(miniq);
		*ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return NULL;
	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
	case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
	case TC_ACT_TRAP:
		*ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
		consume_skb(skb);
		return NULL;
	case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
		/* No need to push/pop skb's mac_header here on egress! */
		skb_do_redirect(skb);
		*ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
		return NULL;
	default:
		break;
	}

	return skb;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_EGRESS */

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
static int __get_xps_queue_idx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, unsigned int tci)
{
	struct xps_map *map;
	int queue_index = -1;

	if (dev->num_tc) {
		tci *= dev->num_tc;
		tci += netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority);
	}

	map = rcu_dereference(dev_maps->attr_map[tci]);
	if (map) {
		if (map->len == 1)
			queue_index = map->queues[0];
		else
			queue_index = map->queues[reciprocal_scale(
						skb_get_hash(skb), map->len)];
		if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues))
			queue_index = -1;
	}
	return queue_index;
}
#endif

static int get_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev,
			 struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
	int queue_index = -1;

	if (!static_key_false(&xps_needed))
		return -1;

	rcu_read_lock();
	if (!static_key_false(&xps_rxqs_needed))
		goto get_cpus_map;

	dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_rxqs_map);
	if (dev_maps) {
		int tci = sk_rx_queue_get(sk);

		if (tci >= 0 && tci < dev->num_rx_queues)
			queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps,
							  tci);
	}

get_cpus_map:
	if (queue_index < 0) {
		dev_maps = rcu_dereference(sb_dev->xps_cpus_map);
		if (dev_maps) {
			unsigned int tci = skb->sender_cpu - 1;

			queue_index = __get_xps_queue_idx(dev, skb, dev_maps,
							  tci);
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return queue_index;
#else
	return -1;
#endif
}

u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		     struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_zero);

u16 dev_pick_tx_cpu_id(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		       struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	return (u16)raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pick_tx_cpu_id);

u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		     struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
	int queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk);

	sb_dev = sb_dev ? : dev;

	if (queue_index < 0 || skb->ooo_okay ||
	    queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues) {
		int new_index = get_xps_queue(dev, sb_dev, skb);

		if (new_index < 0)
			new_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, sb_dev, skb);

		if (queue_index != new_index && sk &&
		    sk_fullsock(sk) &&
		    rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache))
			sk_tx_queue_set(sk, new_index);

		queue_index = new_index;
	}

	return queue_index;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_pick_tx);

struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
					 struct sk_buff *skb,
					 struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	int queue_index = 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	u32 sender_cpu = skb->sender_cpu - 1;

	if (sender_cpu >= (u32)NR_CPUS)
		skb->sender_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id() + 1;
#endif

	if (dev->real_num_tx_queues != 1) {
		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

		if (ops->ndo_select_queue)
			queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, sb_dev);
		else
			queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev);

		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
	}

	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
	return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
}

/**
 *	__dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to transmit
 *	@sb_dev: suboordinate device used for L2 forwarding offload
 *
 *	Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
 *	have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
 *	this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
 *
 *	A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
 *	guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
 *	to congestion or traffic shaping.
 *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *      I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
 *      including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value.  So, errors can also
 *      be positive.
 *
 *      Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
 *      difficult to retry a send to this method.  (You can bump the ref count
 *      before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
 *
 *      When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled.  This is because
 *      the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
 *          --BLG
 */
static int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct netdev_queue *txq;
	struct Qdisc *q;
	int rc = -ENOMEM;
	bool again = false;

	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);

	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP))
		__skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL, skb->sk, SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED);

	/* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
	 * stops preemption for RCU.
	 */
	rcu_read_lock_bh();

	skb_update_prio(skb);

	qdisc_pkt_len_init(skb);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	skb->tc_at_ingress = 0;
# ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&egress_needed_key)) {
		skb = sch_handle_egress(skb, &rc, dev);
		if (!skb)
			goto out;
	}
# endif
#endif
	/* If device/qdisc don't need skb->dst, release it right now while
	 * its hot in this cpu cache.
	 */
	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
		skb_dst_drop(skb);
	else
		skb_dst_force(skb);

	txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, sb_dev);
	q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc);

	trace_net_dev_queue(skb);
	if (q->enqueue) {
		rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq);
		goto out;
	}

	/* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
	 * loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...

	 * Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
	 * here.  (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
	 * counters.)
	 * However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
	 * made by us here.

	 * Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
	 *Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
	 */
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */

		if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
			if (dev_xmit_recursion())
				goto recursion_alert;

			skb = validate_xmit_skb(skb, dev, &again);
			if (!skb)
				goto out;

			HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);

			if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
				dev_xmit_recursion_inc();
				skb = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, &rc);
				dev_xmit_recursion_dec();
				if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) {
					HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
					goto out;
				}
			}
			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
			net_crit_ratelimited("Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n",
					     dev->name);
		} else {
			/* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
			 * unfortunately
			 */
recursion_alert:
			net_crit_ratelimited("Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n",
					     dev->name);
		}
	}

	rc = -ENETDOWN;
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();

	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
	kfree_skb_list(skb);
	return rc;
out:
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
	return rc;
}

int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);

int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev)
{
	return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, sb_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit_accel);

int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
	struct netdev_queue *txq;
	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
	bool again = false;

	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
		goto drop;

	skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
	if (skb != orig_skb)
		goto drop;

	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_id);
	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);

	local_bh_disable();

	dev_xmit_recursion_inc();
	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
		ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
	dev_xmit_recursion_dec();

	local_bh_enable();

	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
		kfree_skb(skb);

	return ret;
drop:
	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
	kfree_skb_list(skb);
	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_direct_xmit);

/*************************************************************************
 *			Receiver routines
 *************************************************************************/

int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_max_backlog);

int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly = 1;
int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
/* Must be at least 2 jiffes to guarantee 1 jiffy timeout */
unsigned int __read_mostly netdev_budget_usecs = 2 * USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
int weight_p __read_mostly = 64;           /* old backlog weight */
int dev_weight_rx_bias __read_mostly = 1;  /* bias for backlog weight */
int dev_weight_tx_bias __read_mostly = 1;  /* bias for output_queue quota */
int dev_rx_weight __read_mostly = 64;
int dev_tx_weight __read_mostly = 64;
/* Maximum number of GRO_NORMAL skbs to batch up for list-RX */
int gro_normal_batch __read_mostly = 8;

/* Called with irq disabled */
static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd,
				     struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list);
	__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_RPS

/* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */
struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table);
u32 rps_cpu_mask __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_cpu_mask);

struct static_key_false rps_needed __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_needed);
struct static_key_false rfs_needed __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rfs_needed);

static struct rps_dev_flow *
set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
	    struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu)
{
	if (next_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
		struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
		struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
		struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow;
		u32 flow_id;
		u16 rxq_index;
		int rc;

		/* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */
		if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) || !dev->rx_cpu_rmap ||
		    !(dev->features & NETIF_F_NTUPLE))
			goto out;
		rxq_index = cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev->rx_cpu_rmap, next_cpu);
		if (rxq_index == skb_get_rx_queue(skb))
			goto out;

		rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
		flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
		if (!flow_table)
			goto out;
		flow_id = skb_get_hash(skb) & flow_table->mask;
		rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb,
							rxq_index, flow_id);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto out;
		old_rflow = rflow;
		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
		rflow->filter = rc;
		if (old_rflow->filter == rflow->filter)
			old_rflow->filter = RPS_NO_FILTER;
	out:
#endif
		rflow->last_qtail =
			per_cpu(softnet_data, next_cpu).input_queue_head;
	}

	rflow->cpu = next_cpu;
	return rflow;
}

/*
 * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target
 * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb.
 * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry.
 */
static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		       struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp)
{
	const struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx;
	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
	struct rps_map *map;
	int cpu = -1;
	u32 tcpu;
	u32 hash;

	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
		u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);

		if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) {
			WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1,
				  "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
				  "of RX queues is %u\n",
				  dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
			goto done;
		}
		rxqueue += index;
	}

	/* Avoid computing hash if RFS/RPS is not active for this rxqueue */

	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
	map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map);
	if (!flow_table && !map)
		goto done;

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
	if (!hash)
		goto done;

	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
	if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) {
		struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;
		u32 next_cpu;
		u32 ident;

		/* First check into global flow table if there is a match */
		ident = sock_flow_table->ents[hash & sock_flow_table->mask];
		if ((ident ^ hash) & ~rps_cpu_mask)
			goto try_rps;

		next_cpu = ident & rps_cpu_mask;

		/* OK, now we know there is a match,
		 * we can look at the local (per receive queue) flow table
		 */
		rflow = &flow_table->flows[hash & flow_table->mask];
		tcpu = rflow->cpu;

		/*
		 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is
		 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow
		 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds:
		 *   - Current CPU is unset (>= nr_cpu_ids).
		 *   - Current CPU is offline.
		 *   - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the
		 *     last packet that was enqueued using this table entry.
		 *     This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow
		 *     have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery.
		 */
		if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) &&
		    (tcpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(tcpu) ||
		     ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head -
		      rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) {
			tcpu = next_cpu;
			rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu);
		}

		if (tcpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(tcpu)) {
			*rflowp = rflow;
			cpu = tcpu;
			goto done;
		}
	}

try_rps:

	if (map) {
		tcpu = map->cpus[reciprocal_scale(hash, map->len)];
		if (cpu_online(tcpu)) {
			cpu = tcpu;
			goto done;
		}
	}

done:
	return cpu;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL

/**
 * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed
 * @dev: Device on which the filter was set
 * @rxq_index: RX queue index
 * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer()
 * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer()
 *
 * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call
 * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for
 * which it returns %true.
 */
bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index,
			 u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id)
{
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
	struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;
	bool expire = true;
	unsigned int cpu;

	rcu_read_lock();
	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
	if (flow_table && flow_id <= flow_table->mask) {
		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
		cpu = READ_ONCE(rflow->cpu);
		if (rflow->filter == filter_id && cpu < nr_cpu_ids &&
		    ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head -
			   rflow->last_qtail) <
		     (int)(10 * flow_table->mask)))
			expire = false;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return expire;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow);

#endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */

/* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */
static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = data;

	____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog);
	sd->received_rps++;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */

/*
 * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one
 * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1
 * If no, return 0
 */
static int rps_ipi_queued(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	struct softnet_data *mysd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);

	if (sd != mysd) {
		sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list;
		mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd;

		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
		return 1;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT
int netdev_flow_limit_table_len __read_mostly = (1 << 12);
#endif

static bool skb_flow_limit(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int qlen)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT
	struct sd_flow_limit *fl;
	struct softnet_data *sd;
	unsigned int old_flow, new_flow;

	if (qlen < (netdev_max_backlog >> 1))
		return false;

	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);

	rcu_read_lock();
	fl = rcu_dereference(sd->flow_limit);
	if (fl) {
		new_flow = skb_get_hash(skb) & (fl->num_buckets - 1);
		old_flow = fl->history[fl->history_head];
		fl->history[fl->history_head] = new_flow;

		fl->history_head++;
		fl->history_head &= FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY - 1;

		if (likely(fl->buckets[old_flow]))
			fl->buckets[old_flow]--;

		if (++fl->buckets[new_flow] > (FLOW_LIMIT_HISTORY >> 1)) {
			fl->count++;
			rcu_read_unlock();
			return true;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
	return false;
}

/*
 * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog
 * queue (may be a remote CPU queue).
 */
static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu,
			      unsigned int *qtail)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int qlen;

	sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);

	local_irq_save(flags);

	rps_lock(sd);
	if (!netif_running(skb->dev))
		goto drop;
	qlen = skb_queue_len(&sd->input_pkt_queue);
	if (qlen <= netdev_max_backlog && !skb_flow_limit(skb, qlen)) {
		if (qlen) {
enqueue:
			__skb_queue_tail(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb);
			input_queue_tail_incr_save(sd, qtail);
			rps_unlock(sd);
			local_irq_restore(flags);
			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
		}

		/* Schedule NAPI for backlog device
		 * We can use non atomic operation since we own the queue lock
		 */
		if (!__test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &sd->backlog.state)) {
			if (!rps_ipi_queued(sd))
				____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog);
		}
		goto enqueue;
	}

drop:
	sd->dropped++;
	rps_unlock(sd);

	local_irq_restore(flags);

	atomic_long_inc(&skb->dev->rx_dropped);
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return NET_RX_DROP;
}

static struct netdev_rx_queue *netif_get_rxqueue(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;

	rxqueue = dev->_rx;

	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
		u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);

		if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) {
			WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1,
				  "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
				  "of RX queues is %u\n",
				  dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues);

			return rxqueue; /* Return first rxqueue */
		}
		rxqueue += index;
	}
	return rxqueue;
}

static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
				     struct xdp_buff *xdp,
				     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
	void *orig_data, *orig_data_end;
	u32 metalen, act = XDP_DROP;
	__be16 orig_eth_type;
	struct ethhdr *eth;
	bool orig_bcast;
	int hlen, off;
	u32 mac_len;

	/* Reinjected packets coming from act_mirred or similar should
	 * not get XDP generic processing.
	 */
	if (skb_is_redirected(skb))
		return XDP_PASS;

	/* XDP packets must be linear and must have sufficient headroom
	 * of XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM bytes. This is the guarantee that also
	 * native XDP provides, thus we need to do it here as well.
	 */
	if (skb_cloned(skb) || skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ||
	    skb_headroom(skb) < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) {
		int hroom = XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM - skb_headroom(skb);
		int troom = skb->tail + skb->data_len - skb->end;

		/* In case we have to go down the path and also linearize,
		 * then lets do the pskb_expand_head() work just once here.
		 */
		if (pskb_expand_head(skb,
				     hroom > 0 ? ALIGN(hroom, NET_SKB_PAD) : 0,
				     troom > 0 ? troom + 128 : 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
			goto do_drop;
		if (skb_linearize(skb))
			goto do_drop;
	}

	/* The XDP program wants to see the packet starting at the MAC
	 * header.
	 */
	mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb);
	hlen = skb_headlen(skb) + mac_len;
	xdp->data = skb->data - mac_len;
	xdp->data_meta = xdp->data;
	xdp->data_end = xdp->data + hlen;
	xdp->data_hard_start = skb->data - skb_headroom(skb);

	/* SKB "head" area always have tailroom for skb_shared_info */
	xdp->frame_sz  = (void *)skb_end_pointer(skb) - xdp->data_hard_start;
	xdp->frame_sz += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));

	orig_data_end = xdp->data_end;
	orig_data = xdp->data;
	eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data;
	orig_bcast = is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest);
	orig_eth_type = eth->h_proto;

	rxqueue = netif_get_rxqueue(skb);
	xdp->rxq = &rxqueue->xdp_rxq;

	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);

	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_head was used */
	off = xdp->data - orig_data;
	if (off) {
		if (off > 0)
			__skb_pull(skb, off);
		else if (off < 0)
			__skb_push(skb, -off);

		skb->mac_header += off;
		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	}

	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used */
	off = xdp->data_end - orig_data_end;
	if (off != 0) {
		skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
		skb->len += off; /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */
	}

	/* check if XDP changed eth hdr such SKB needs update */
	eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data;
	if ((orig_eth_type != eth->h_proto) ||
	    (orig_bcast != is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
		__skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
	}

	switch (act) {
	case XDP_REDIRECT:
	case XDP_TX:
		__skb_push(skb, mac_len);
		break;
	case XDP_PASS:
		metalen = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
		if (metalen)
			skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen);
		break;
	default:
		bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
		fallthrough;
	case XDP_ABORTED:
		trace_xdp_exception(skb->dev, xdp_prog, act);
		fallthrough;
	case XDP_DROP:
	do_drop:
		kfree_skb(skb);
		break;
	}

	return act;
}

/* When doing generic XDP we have to bypass the qdisc layer and the
 * network taps in order to match in-driver-XDP behavior.
 */
void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct netdev_queue *txq;
	bool free_skb = true;
	int cpu, rc;

	txq = netdev_core_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
	cpu = smp_processor_id();
	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
	if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
		rc = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, 0);
		if (dev_xmit_complete(rc))
			free_skb = false;
	}
	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
	if (free_skb) {
		trace_xdp_exception(dev, xdp_prog, XDP_TX);
		kfree_skb(skb);
	}
}

static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(generic_xdp_needed_key);

int do_xdp_generic(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (xdp_prog) {
		struct xdp_buff xdp;
		u32 act;
		int err;

		act = netif_receive_generic_xdp(skb, &xdp, xdp_prog);
		if (act != XDP_PASS) {
			switch (act) {
			case XDP_REDIRECT:
				err = xdp_do_generic_redirect(skb->dev, skb,
							      &xdp, xdp_prog);
				if (err)
					goto out_redir;
				break;
			case XDP_TX:
				generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
				break;
			}
			return XDP_DROP;
		}
	}
	return XDP_PASS;
out_redir:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return XDP_DROP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_xdp_generic);

static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);

	trace_netif_rx(skb);

#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
		struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
		int cpu;

		preempt_disable();
		rcu_read_lock();

		cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);
		if (cpu < 0)
			cpu = smp_processor_id();

		ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);

		rcu_read_unlock();
		preempt_enable();
	} else
#endif
	{
		unsigned int qtail;

		ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, get_cpu(), &qtail);
		put_cpu();
	}
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	netif_rx	-	post buffer to the network code
 *	@skb: buffer to post
 *
 *	This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
 *	the upper (protocol) levels to process.  It always succeeds. The buffer
 *	may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
 *	protocol layers.
 *
 *	return values:
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)
 *	NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped)
 *
 */

int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	trace_netif_rx_entry(skb);

	ret = netif_rx_internal(skb);
	trace_netif_rx_exit(ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);

int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int err;

	trace_netif_rx_ni_entry(skb);

	preempt_disable();
	err = netif_rx_internal(skb);
	if (local_softirq_pending())
		do_softirq();
	preempt_enable();
	trace_netif_rx_ni_exit(err);

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);

int netif_rx_any_context(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	/*
	 * If invoked from contexts which do not invoke bottom half
	 * processing either at return from interrupt or when softrqs are
	 * reenabled, use netif_rx_ni() which invokes bottomhalf processing
	 * directly.
	 */
	if (in_interrupt())
		return netif_rx(skb);
	else
		return netif_rx_ni(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_any_context);

static __latent_entropy void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);

	if (sd->completion_queue) {
		struct sk_buff *clist;

		local_irq_disable();
		clist = sd->completion_queue;
		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
		local_irq_enable();

		while (clist) {
			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;

			clist = clist->next;

			WARN_ON(refcount_read(&skb->users));
			if (likely(get_kfree_skb_cb(skb)->reason == SKB_REASON_CONSUMED))
				trace_consume_skb(skb);
			else
				trace_kfree_skb(skb, net_tx_action);

			if (skb->fclone != SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE)
				__kfree_skb(skb);
			else
				__kfree_skb_defer(skb);
		}

		__kfree_skb_flush();
	}

	if (sd->output_queue) {
		struct Qdisc *head;

		local_irq_disable();
		head = sd->output_queue;
		sd->output_queue = NULL;
		sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue;
		local_irq_enable();

		while (head) {
			struct Qdisc *q = head;
			spinlock_t *root_lock = NULL;

			head = head->next_sched;

			if (!(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) {
				root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
				spin_lock(root_lock);
			}
			/* We need to make sure head->next_sched is read
			 * before clearing __QDISC_STATE_SCHED
			 */
			smp_mb__before_atomic();
			clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state);
			qdisc_run(q);
			if (root_lock)
				spin_unlock(root_lock);
		}
	}

	xfrm_dev_backlog(sd);
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
/* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */
int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev,
			     unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook);
#endif

static inline struct sk_buff *
sch_handle_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
		   struct net_device *orig_dev, bool *another)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	struct mini_Qdisc *miniq = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->miniq_ingress);
	struct tcf_result cl_res;

	/* If there's at least one ingress present somewhere (so
	 * we get here via enabled static key), remaining devices
	 * that are not configured with an ingress qdisc will bail
	 * out here.
	 */
	if (!miniq)
		return skb;

	if (*pt_prev) {
		*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
		*pt_prev = NULL;
	}

	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;
	skb->tc_at_ingress = 1;
	mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(miniq, skb);

	switch (tcf_classify_ingress(skb, miniq->block, miniq->filter_list,
				     &cl_res, false)) {
	case TC_ACT_OK:
	case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(cl_res.classid);
		break;
	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
		mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(miniq);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return NULL;
	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
	case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
	case TC_ACT_TRAP:
		consume_skb(skb);
		return NULL;
	case TC_ACT_REDIRECT:
		/* skb_mac_header check was done by cls/act_bpf, so
		 * we can safely push the L2 header back before
		 * redirecting to another netdev
		 */
		__skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
		if (skb_do_redirect(skb) == -EAGAIN) {
			__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
			*another = true;
			break;
		}
		return NULL;
	case TC_ACT_CONSUMED:
		return NULL;
	default:
		break;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT */
	return skb;
}

/**
 *	netdev_is_rx_handler_busy - check if receive handler is registered
 *	@dev: device to check
 *
 *	Check if a receive handler is already registered for a given device.
 *	Return true if there one.
 *
 *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
 */
bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();
	return dev && rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_is_rx_handler_busy);

/**
 *	netdev_rx_handler_register - register receive handler
 *	@dev: device to register a handler for
 *	@rx_handler: receive handler to register
 *	@rx_handler_data: data pointer that is used by rx handler
 *
 *	Register a receive handler for a device. This handler will then be
 *	called from __netif_receive_skb. A negative errno code is returned
 *	on a failure.
 *
 *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
 *
 *	For a general description of rx_handler, see enum rx_handler_result.
 */
int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev,
			       rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler,
			       void *rx_handler_data)
{
	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(dev))
		return -EBUSY;

	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Note: rx_handler_data must be set before rx_handler */
	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler_data, rx_handler_data);
	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->rx_handler, rx_handler);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_register);

/**
 *	netdev_rx_handler_unregister - unregister receive handler
 *	@dev: device to unregister a handler from
 *
 *	Unregister a receive handler from a device.
 *
 *	The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
 */
void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev)
{

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler, NULL);
	/* a reader seeing a non NULL rx_handler in a rcu_read_lock()
	 * section has a guarantee to see a non NULL rx_handler_data
	 * as well.
	 */
	synchronize_net();
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->rx_handler_data, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_rx_handler_unregister);

/*
 * Limit the use of PFMEMALLOC reserves to those protocols that implement
 * the special handling of PFMEMALLOC skbs.
 */
static bool skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	switch (skb->protocol) {
	case htons(ETH_P_ARP):
	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
	case htons(ETH_P_8021Q):
	case htons(ETH_P_8021AD):
		return true;
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

static inline int nf_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct packet_type **pt_prev,
			     int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
	if (nf_hook_ingress_active(skb)) {
		int ingress_retval;

		if (*pt_prev) {
			*ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
			*pt_prev = NULL;
		}

		rcu_read_lock();
		ingress_retval = nf_hook_ingress(skb);
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return ingress_retval;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int __netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff **pskb, bool pfmemalloc,
				    struct packet_type **ppt_prev)
{
	struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
	rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler;
	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
	struct net_device *orig_dev;
	bool deliver_exact = false;
	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
	__be16 type;

	net_timestamp_check(!netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);

	trace_netif_receive_skb(skb);

	orig_dev = skb->dev;

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	if (!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb))
		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
	skb_reset_mac_len(skb);

	pt_prev = NULL;

another_round:
	skb->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;

	__this_cpu_inc(softnet_data.processed);

	if (static_branch_unlikely(&generic_xdp_needed_key)) {
		int ret2;

		preempt_disable();
		ret2 = do_xdp_generic(rcu_dereference(skb->dev->xdp_prog), skb);
		preempt_enable();

		if (ret2 != XDP_PASS) {
			ret = NET_RX_DROP;
			goto out;
		}
		skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
	}

	if (skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q) ||
	    skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021AD)) {
		skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
		if (unlikely(!skb))
			goto out;
	}

	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
		goto skip_classify;

	if (pfmemalloc)
		goto skip_taps;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
		if (pt_prev)
			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
		pt_prev = ptype;
	}

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &skb->dev->ptype_all, list) {
		if (pt_prev)
			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
		pt_prev = ptype;
	}

skip_taps:
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&ingress_needed_key)) {
		bool another = false;

		skb = sch_handle_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev,
					 &another);
		if (another)
			goto another_round;
		if (!skb)
			goto out;

		if (nf_ingress(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev) < 0)
			goto out;
	}
#endif
	skb_reset_redirect(skb);
skip_classify:
	if (pfmemalloc && !skb_pfmemalloc_protocol(skb))
		goto drop;

	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
		if (pt_prev) {
			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
			pt_prev = NULL;
		}
		if (vlan_do_receive(&skb))
			goto another_round;
		else if (unlikely(!skb))
			goto out;
	}

	rx_handler = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler);
	if (rx_handler) {
		if (pt_prev) {
			ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
			pt_prev = NULL;
		}
		switch (rx_handler(&skb)) {
		case RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED:
			ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
			goto out;
		case RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER:
			goto another_round;
		case RX_HANDLER_EXACT:
			deliver_exact = true;
		case RX_HANDLER_PASS:
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
	}

	if (unlikely(skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) && !netdev_uses_dsa(skb->dev)) {
check_vlan_id:
		if (skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb)) {
			/* Vlan id is non 0 and vlan_do_receive() above couldn't
			 * find vlan device.
			 */
			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
		} else if (skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q) ||
			   skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021AD)) {
			/* Outer header is 802.1P with vlan 0, inner header is
			 * 802.1Q or 802.1AD and vlan_do_receive() above could
			 * not find vlan dev for vlan id 0.
			 */
			__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
			skb = skb_vlan_untag(skb);
			if (unlikely(!skb))
				goto out;
			if (vlan_do_receive(&skb))
				/* After stripping off 802.1P header with vlan 0
				 * vlan dev is found for inner header.
				 */
				goto another_round;
			else if (unlikely(!skb))
				goto out;
			else
				/* We have stripped outer 802.1P vlan 0 header.
				 * But could not find vlan dev.
				 * check again for vlan id to set OTHERHOST.
				 */
				goto check_vlan_id;
		}
		/* Note: we might in the future use prio bits
		 * and set skb->priority like in vlan_do_receive()
		 * For the time being, just ignore Priority Code Point
		 */
		__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
	}

	type = skb->protocol;

	/* deliver only exact match when indicated */
	if (likely(!deliver_exact)) {
		deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
				       &ptype_base[ntohs(type) &
						   PTYPE_HASH_MASK]);
	}

	deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
			       &orig_dev->ptype_specific);

	if (unlikely(skb->dev != orig_dev)) {
		deliver_ptype_list_skb(skb, &pt_prev, orig_dev, type,
				       &skb->dev->ptype_specific);
	}

	if (pt_prev) {
		if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
			goto drop;
		*ppt_prev = pt_prev;
	} else {
drop:
		if (!deliver_exact)
			atomic_long_inc(&skb->dev->rx_dropped);
		else
			atomic_long_inc(&skb->dev->rx_nohandler);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		/* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
		 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
		 */
		ret = NET_RX_DROP;
	}

out:
	/* The invariant here is that if *ppt_prev is not NULL
	 * then skb should also be non-NULL.
	 *
	 * Apparently *ppt_prev assignment above holds this invariant due to
	 * skb dereferencing near it.
	 */
	*pskb = skb;
	return ret;
}

static int __netif_receive_skb_one_core(struct sk_buff *skb, bool pfmemalloc)
{
	struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev;
	struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;
	int ret;

	ret = __netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev);
	if (pt_prev)
		ret = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->func, ipv6_rcv, ip_rcv, skb,
					 skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	netif_receive_skb_core - special purpose version of netif_receive_skb
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	More direct receive version of netif_receive_skb().  It should
 *	only be used by callers that have a need to skip RPS and Generic XDP.
 *	Caller must also take care of handling if ``(page_is_)pfmemalloc``.
 *
 *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
 *	should be enabled.
 *
 *	Return values (usually ignored):
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
 *	NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
 */
int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	rcu_read_lock();
	ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false);
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_core);

static inline void __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(struct list_head *head,
						  struct packet_type *pt_prev,
						  struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;

	if (!pt_prev)
		return;
	if (list_empty(head))
		return;
	if (pt_prev->list_func != NULL)
		INDIRECT_CALL_INET(pt_prev->list_func, ipv6_list_rcv,
				   ip_list_rcv, head, pt_prev, orig_dev);
	else
		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
			skb_list_del_init(skb);
			pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
		}
}

static void __netif_receive_skb_list_core(struct list_head *head, bool pfmemalloc)
{
	/* Fast-path assumptions:
	 * - There is no RX handler.
	 * - Only one packet_type matches.
	 * If either of these fails, we will end up doing some per-packet
	 * processing in-line, then handling the 'last ptype' for the whole
	 * sublist.  This can't cause out-of-order delivery to any single ptype,
	 * because the 'last ptype' must be constant across the sublist, and all
	 * other ptypes are handled per-packet.
	 */
	/* Current (common) ptype of sublist */
	struct packet_type *pt_curr = NULL;
	/* Current (common) orig_dev of sublist */
	struct net_device *od_curr = NULL;
	struct list_head sublist;
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
		struct net_device *orig_dev = skb->dev;
		struct packet_type *pt_prev = NULL;

		skb_list_del_init(skb);
		__netif_receive_skb_core(&skb, pfmemalloc, &pt_prev);
		if (!pt_prev)
			continue;
		if (pt_curr != pt_prev || od_curr != orig_dev) {
			/* dispatch old sublist */
			__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr);
			/* start new sublist */
			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
			pt_curr = pt_prev;
			od_curr = orig_dev;
		}
		list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
	}

	/* dispatch final sublist */
	__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype(&sublist, pt_curr, od_curr);
}

static int __netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) {
		unsigned int noreclaim_flag;

		/*
		 * PFMEMALLOC skbs are special, they should
		 * - be delivered to SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets only
		 * - stay away from userspace
		 * - have bounded memory usage
		 *
		 * Use PF_MEMALLOC as this saves us from propagating the allocation
		 * context down to all allocation sites.
		 */
		noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
		ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, true);
		memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
	} else
		ret = __netif_receive_skb_one_core(skb, false);

	return ret;
}

static void __netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head)
{
	unsigned long noreclaim_flag = 0;
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
	bool pfmemalloc = false; /* Is current sublist PF_MEMALLOC? */

	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
		if ((sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) != pfmemalloc) {
			struct list_head sublist;

			/* Handle the previous sublist */
			list_cut_before(&sublist, head, &skb->list);
			if (!list_empty(&sublist))
				__netif_receive_skb_list_core(&sublist, pfmemalloc);
			pfmemalloc = !pfmemalloc;
			/* See comments in __netif_receive_skb */
			if (pfmemalloc)
				noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
			else
				memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
		}
	}
	/* Handle the remaining sublist */
	if (!list_empty(head))
		__netif_receive_skb_list_core(head, pfmemalloc);
	/* Restore pflags */
	if (pfmemalloc)
		memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
}

static int generic_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
{
	struct bpf_prog *old = rtnl_dereference(dev->xdp_prog);
	struct bpf_prog *new = xdp->prog;
	int ret = 0;

	if (new) {
		u32 i;

		mutex_lock(&new->aux->used_maps_mutex);

		/* generic XDP does not work with DEVMAPs that can
		 * have a bpf_prog installed on an entry
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < new->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) {
			if (dev_map_can_have_prog(new->aux->used_maps[i]) ||
			    cpu_map_prog_allowed(new->aux->used_maps[i])) {
				mutex_unlock(&new->aux->used_maps_mutex);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		}

		mutex_unlock(&new->aux->used_maps_mutex);
	}

	switch (xdp->command) {
	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xdp_prog, new);
		if (old)
			bpf_prog_put(old);

		if (old && !new) {
			static_branch_dec(&generic_xdp_needed_key);
		} else if (new && !old) {
			static_branch_inc(&generic_xdp_needed_key);
			dev_disable_lro(dev);
			dev_disable_gro_hw(dev);
		}
		break;

	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int netif_receive_skb_internal(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);

	if (skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb))
		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;

	rcu_read_lock();
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
		struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
		int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);

		if (cpu >= 0) {
			ret = enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);
			rcu_read_unlock();
			return ret;
		}
	}
#endif
	ret = __netif_receive_skb(skb);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return ret;
}

static void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
	struct list_head sublist;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
		net_timestamp_check(netdev_tstamp_prequeue, skb);
		skb_list_del_init(skb);
		if (!skb_defer_rx_timestamp(skb))
			list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
	}
	list_splice_init(&sublist, head);

	rcu_read_lock();
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) {
		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
			struct rps_dev_flow voidflow, *rflow = &voidflow;
			int cpu = get_rps_cpu(skb->dev, skb, &rflow);

			if (cpu >= 0) {
				/* Will be handled, remove from list */
				skb_list_del_init(skb);
				enqueue_to_backlog(skb, cpu, &rflow->last_qtail);
			}
		}
	}
#endif
	__netif_receive_skb_list(head);
	rcu_read_unlock();
}

/**
 *	netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
 *	@skb: buffer to process
 *
 *	netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
 *	It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
 *	for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
 *
 *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
 *	should be enabled.
 *
 *	Return values (usually ignored):
 *	NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
 *	NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
 */
int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int ret;

	trace_netif_receive_skb_entry(skb);

	ret = netif_receive_skb_internal(skb);
	trace_netif_receive_skb_exit(ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);

/**
 *	netif_receive_skb_list - process many receive buffers from network
 *	@head: list of skbs to process.
 *
 *	Since return value of netif_receive_skb() is normally ignored, and
 *	wouldn't be meaningful for a list, this function returns void.
 *
 *	This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
 *	should be enabled.
 */
void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	if (list_empty(head))
		return;
	if (trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry_enabled()) {
		list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list)
			trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry(skb);
	}
	netif_receive_skb_list_internal(head);
	trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit(0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_list);

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, flush_works);

/* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending */
static void flush_backlog(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
	struct softnet_data *sd;

	local_bh_disable();
	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);

	local_irq_disable();
	rps_lock(sd);
	skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp) {
		if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
			__skb_unlink(skb, &sd->input_pkt_queue);
			dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
		}
	}
	rps_unlock(sd);
	local_irq_enable();

	skb_queue_walk_safe(&sd->process_queue, skb, tmp) {
		if (skb->dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
			__skb_unlink(skb, &sd->process_queue);
			kfree_skb(skb);
			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
		}
	}
	local_bh_enable();
}

static bool flush_required(int cpu)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPS)
	struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
	bool do_flush;

	local_irq_disable();
	rps_lock(sd);

	/* as insertion into process_queue happens with the rps lock held,
	 * process_queue access may race only with dequeue
	 */
	do_flush = !skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue) ||
		   !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sd->process_queue);
	rps_unlock(sd);
	local_irq_enable();

	return do_flush;
#endif
	/* without RPS we can't safely check input_pkt_queue: during a
	 * concurrent remote skb_queue_splice() we can detect as empty both
	 * input_pkt_queue and process_queue even if the latter could end-up
	 * containing a lot of packets.
	 */
	return true;
}

static void flush_all_backlogs(void)
{
	static cpumask_t flush_cpus;
	unsigned int cpu;

	/* since we are under rtnl lock protection we can use static data
	 * for the cpumask and avoid allocating on stack the possibly
	 * large mask
	 */
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	get_online_cpus();

	cpumask_clear(&flush_cpus);
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
		if (flush_required(cpu)) {
			queue_work_on(cpu, system_highpri_wq,
				      per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu));
			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus);
		}
	}

	/* we can have in flight packet[s] on the cpus we are not flushing,
	 * synchronize_net() in rollback_registered_many() will take care of
	 * them
	 */
	for_each_cpu(cpu, &flush_cpus)
		flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, cpu));

	put_online_cpus();
}

/* Pass the currently batched GRO_NORMAL SKBs up to the stack. */
static void gro_normal_list(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	if (!napi->rx_count)
		return;
	netif_receive_skb_list_internal(&napi->rx_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->rx_list);
	napi->rx_count = 0;
}

/* Queue one GRO_NORMAL SKB up for list processing. If batch size exceeded,
 * pass the whole batch up to the stack.
 */
static void gro_normal_one(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	list_add_tail(&skb->list, &napi->rx_list);
	if (++napi->rx_count >= gro_normal_batch)
		gro_normal_list(napi);
}

INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int ipv6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
static int napi_gro_complete(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct packet_offload *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	struct list_head *head = &offload_base;
	int err = -ENOENT;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct napi_gro_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));

	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) {
		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0;
		goto out;
	}

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type || !ptype->callbacks.gro_complete)
			continue;

		err = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_complete,
					 ipv6_gro_complete, inet_gro_complete,
					 skb, 0);
		break;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	if (err) {
		WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
	}

out:
	gro_normal_one(napi, skb);
	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
}

static void __napi_gro_flush_chain(struct napi_struct *napi, u32 index,
				   bool flush_old)
{
	struct list_head *head = &napi->gro_hash[index].list;
	struct sk_buff *skb, *p;

	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(skb, p, head, list) {
		if (flush_old && NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->age == jiffies)
			return;
		skb_list_del_init(skb);
		napi_gro_complete(napi, skb);
		napi->gro_hash[index].count--;
	}

	if (!napi->gro_hash[index].count)
		__clear_bit(index, &napi->gro_bitmask);
}

/* napi->gro_hash[].list contains packets ordered by age.
 * youngest packets at the head of it.
 * Complete skbs in reverse order to reduce latencies.
 */
void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi, bool flush_old)
{
	unsigned long bitmask = napi->gro_bitmask;
	unsigned int i, base = ~0U;

	while ((i = ffs(bitmask)) != 0) {
		bitmask >>= i;
		base += i;
		__napi_gro_flush_chain(napi, base, flush_old);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush);

static struct list_head *gro_list_prepare(struct napi_struct *napi,
					  struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	unsigned int maclen = skb->dev->hard_header_len;
	u32 hash = skb_get_hash_raw(skb);
	struct list_head *head;
	struct sk_buff *p;

	head = &napi->gro_hash[hash & (GRO_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)].list;
	list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
		unsigned long diffs;

		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0;

		if (hash != skb_get_hash_raw(p)) {
			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
			continue;
		}

		diffs = (unsigned long)p->dev ^ (unsigned long)skb->dev;
		diffs |= skb_vlan_tag_present(p) ^ skb_vlan_tag_present(skb);
		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(p))
			diffs |= skb_vlan_tag_get(p) ^ skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
		diffs |= skb_metadata_dst_cmp(p, skb);
		diffs |= skb_metadata_differs(p, skb);
		if (maclen == ETH_HLEN)
			diffs |= compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p),
						      skb_mac_header(skb));
		else if (!diffs)
			diffs = memcmp(skb_mac_header(p),
				       skb_mac_header(skb),
				       maclen);
		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = !diffs;
	}

	return head;
}

static void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const struct skb_shared_info *pinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
	const skb_frag_t *frag0 = &pinfo->frags[0];

	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0;
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL;
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0;

	if (!skb_headlen(skb) && pinfo->nr_frags &&
	    !PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag0))) {
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = skb_frag_address(frag0);
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = min_t(unsigned int,
						    skb_frag_size(frag0),
						    skb->end - skb->tail);
	}
}

static void gro_pull_from_frag0(struct sk_buff *skb, int grow)
{
	struct skb_shared_info *pinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);

	BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow);

	memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow);

	skb->data_len -= grow;
	skb->tail += grow;

	skb_frag_off_add(&pinfo->frags[0], grow);
	skb_frag_size_sub(&pinfo->frags[0], grow);

	if (unlikely(!skb_frag_size(&pinfo->frags[0]))) {
		skb_frag_unref(skb, 0);
		memmove(pinfo->frags, pinfo->frags + 1,
			--pinfo->nr_frags * sizeof(pinfo->frags[0]));
	}
}

static void gro_flush_oldest(struct napi_struct *napi, struct list_head *head)
{
	struct sk_buff *oldest;

	oldest = list_last_entry(head, struct sk_buff, list);

	/* We are called with head length >= MAX_GRO_SKBS, so this is
	 * impossible.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!oldest))
		return;

	/* Do not adjust napi->gro_hash[].count, caller is adding a new
	 * SKB to the chain.
	 */
	skb_list_del_init(oldest);
	napi_gro_complete(napi, oldest);
}

INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
							   struct sk_buff *));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *ipv6_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
							   struct sk_buff *));
static enum gro_result dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	u32 hash = skb_get_hash_raw(skb) & (GRO_HASH_BUCKETS - 1);
	struct list_head *head = &offload_base;
	struct packet_offload *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	struct list_head *gro_head;
	struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
	enum gro_result ret;
	int same_flow;
	int grow;

	if (netif_elide_gro(skb->dev))
		goto normal;

	gro_head = gro_list_prepare(napi, skb);

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type || !ptype->callbacks.gro_receive)
			continue;

		skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
		skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frag_list(skb);
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->recursion_counter = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 0;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = 1;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->gro_remcsum_start = 0;

		/* Setup for GRO checksum validation */
		switch (skb->ip_summed) {
		case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum = skb->csum;
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid = 1;
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt = 0;
			break;
		case CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY:
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt = skb->csum_level + 1;
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid = 0;
			break;
		default:
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_cnt = 0;
			NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid = 0;
		}

		pp = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive,
					ipv6_gro_receive, inet_gro_receive,
					gro_head, skb);
		break;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	if (&ptype->list == head)
		goto normal;

	if (PTR_ERR(pp) == -EINPROGRESS) {
		ret = GRO_CONSUMED;
		goto ok;
	}

	same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow;
	ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED;

	if (pp) {
		skb_list_del_init(pp);
		napi_gro_complete(napi, pp);
		napi->gro_hash[hash].count--;
	}

	if (same_flow)
		goto ok;

	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush)
		goto normal;

	if (unlikely(napi->gro_hash[hash].count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS)) {
		gro_flush_oldest(napi, gro_head);
	} else {
		napi->gro_hash[hash].count++;
	}
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1;
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->age = jiffies;
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->last = skb;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb);
	list_add(&skb->list, gro_head);
	ret = GRO_HELD;

pull:
	grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb);
	if (grow > 0)
		gro_pull_from_frag0(skb, grow);
ok:
	if (napi->gro_hash[hash].count) {
		if (!test_bit(hash, &napi->gro_bitmask))
			__set_bit(hash, &napi->gro_bitmask);
	} else if (test_bit(hash, &napi->gro_bitmask)) {
		__clear_bit(hash, &napi->gro_bitmask);
	}

	return ret;

normal:
	ret = GRO_NORMAL;
	goto pull;
}

struct packet_offload *gro_find_receive_by_type(__be16 type)
{
	struct list_head *offload_head = &offload_base;
	struct packet_offload *ptype;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, offload_head, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type || !ptype->callbacks.gro_receive)
			continue;
		return ptype;
	}
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_find_receive_by_type);

struct packet_offload *gro_find_complete_by_type(__be16 type)
{
	struct list_head *offload_head = &offload_base;
	struct packet_offload *ptype;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, offload_head, list) {
		if (ptype->type != type || !ptype->callbacks.gro_complete)
			continue;
		return ptype;
	}
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_find_complete_by_type);

static void napi_skb_free_stolen_head(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_dst_drop(skb);
	skb_ext_put(skb);
	kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
}

static gro_result_t napi_skb_finish(struct napi_struct *napi,
				    struct sk_buff *skb,
				    gro_result_t ret)
{
	switch (ret) {
	case GRO_NORMAL:
		gro_normal_one(napi, skb);
		break;

	case GRO_DROP:
		kfree_skb(skb);
		break;

	case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
		if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free == NAPI_GRO_FREE_STOLEN_HEAD)
			napi_skb_free_stolen_head(skb);
		else
			__kfree_skb(skb);
		break;

	case GRO_HELD:
	case GRO_MERGED:
	case GRO_CONSUMED:
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	gro_result_t ret;

	skb_mark_napi_id(skb, napi);
	trace_napi_gro_receive_entry(skb);

	skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);

	ret = napi_skb_finish(napi, skb, dev_gro_receive(napi, skb));
	trace_napi_gro_receive_exit(ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive);

static void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (unlikely(skb->pfmemalloc)) {
		consume_skb(skb);
		return;
	}
	__skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb));
	/* restore the reserve we had after netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() */
	skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD + NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb));
	__vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb);
	skb->dev = napi->dev;
	skb->skb_iif = 0;

	/* eth_type_trans() assumes pkt_type is PACKET_HOST */
	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;

	skb->encapsulation = 0;
	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = 0;
	skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
	skb_ext_reset(skb);

	napi->skb = skb;
}

struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;

	if (!skb) {
		skb = napi_alloc_skb(napi, GRO_MAX_HEAD);
		if (skb) {
			napi->skb = skb;
			skb_mark_napi_id(skb, napi);
		}
	}
	return skb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags);

static gro_result_t napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi,
				      struct sk_buff *skb,
				      gro_result_t ret)
{
	switch (ret) {
	case GRO_NORMAL:
	case GRO_HELD:
		__skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
		if (ret == GRO_NORMAL)
			gro_normal_one(napi, skb);
		break;

	case GRO_DROP:
		napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
		break;

	case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
		if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free == NAPI_GRO_FREE_STOLEN_HEAD)
			napi_skb_free_stolen_head(skb);
		else
			napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
		break;

	case GRO_MERGED:
	case GRO_CONSUMED:
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

/* Upper GRO stack assumes network header starts at gro_offset=0
 * Drivers could call both napi_gro_frags() and napi_gro_receive()
 * We copy ethernet header into skb->data to have a common layout.
 */
static struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;
	const struct ethhdr *eth;
	unsigned int hlen = sizeof(*eth);

	napi->skb = NULL;

	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);

	if (unlikely(skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen))) {
		eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, 0);
		if (unlikely(!eth)) {
			net_warn_ratelimited("%s: dropping impossible skb from %s\n",
					     __func__, napi->dev->name);
			napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
			return NULL;
		}
	} else {
		eth = (const struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
		gro_pull_from_frag0(skb, hlen);
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 += hlen;
		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len -= hlen;
	}
	__skb_pull(skb, hlen);

	/*
	 * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require
	 * special handling.
	 * We'll fix it up properly in napi_frags_finish()
	 */
	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto;

	return skb;
}

gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	gro_result_t ret;
	struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi);

	if (!skb)
		return GRO_DROP;

	trace_napi_gro_frags_entry(skb);

	ret = napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, dev_gro_receive(napi, skb));
	trace_napi_gro_frags_exit(ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags);

/* Compute the checksum from gro_offset and return the folded value
 * after adding in any pseudo checksum.
 */
__sum16 __skb_gro_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	__wsum wsum;
	__sum16 sum;

	wsum = skb_checksum(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb), skb_gro_len(skb), 0);

	/* NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum holds pseudo checksum */
	sum = csum_fold(csum_add(NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum, wsum));
	/* See comments in __skb_checksum_complete(). */
	if (likely(!sum)) {
		if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) &&
		    !skb->csum_complete_sw)
			netdev_rx_csum_fault(skb->dev, skb);
	}

	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum = wsum;
	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid = 1;

	return sum;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_gro_checksum_complete);

static void net_rps_send_ipi(struct softnet_data *remsd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	while (remsd) {
		struct softnet_data *next = remsd->rps_ipi_next;

		if (cpu_online(remsd->cpu))
			smp_call_function_single_async(remsd->cpu, &remsd->csd);
		remsd = next;
	}
#endif
}

/*
 * net_rps_action_and_irq_enable sends any pending IPI's for rps.
 * Note: called with local irq disabled, but exits with local irq enabled.
 */
static void net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	struct softnet_data *remsd = sd->rps_ipi_list;

	if (remsd) {
		sd->rps_ipi_list = NULL;

		local_irq_enable();

		/* Send pending IPI's to kick RPS processing on remote cpus. */
		net_rps_send_ipi(remsd);
	} else
#endif
		local_irq_enable();
}

static bool sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	return sd->rps_ipi_list != NULL;
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = container_of(napi, struct softnet_data, backlog);
	bool again = true;
	int work = 0;

	/* Check if we have pending ipi, its better to send them now,
	 * not waiting net_rx_action() end.
	 */
	if (sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd)) {
		local_irq_disable();
		net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd);
	}

	napi->weight = dev_rx_weight;
	while (again) {
		struct sk_buff *skb;

		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sd->process_queue))) {
			rcu_read_lock();
			__netif_receive_skb(skb);
			rcu_read_unlock();
			input_queue_head_incr(sd);
			if (++work >= quota)
				return work;

		}

		local_irq_disable();
		rps_lock(sd);
		if (skb_queue_empty(&sd->input_pkt_queue)) {
			/*
			 * Inline a custom version of __napi_complete().
			 * only current cpu owns and manipulates this napi,
			 * and NAPI_STATE_SCHED is the only possible flag set
			 * on backlog.
			 * We can use a plain write instead of clear_bit(),
			 * and we dont need an smp_mb() memory barrier.
			 */
			napi->state = 0;
			again = false;
		} else {
			skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue,
						   &sd->process_queue);
		}
		rps_unlock(sd);
		local_irq_enable();
	}

	return work;
}

/**
 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
 * @n: entry to schedule
 *
 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run.
 * Consider using __napi_schedule_irqoff() if hard irqs are masked.
 */
void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);

/**
 *	napi_schedule_prep - check if napi can be scheduled
 *	@n: napi context
 *
 * Test if NAPI routine is already running, and if not mark
 * it as running.  This is used as a condition variable to
 * insure only one NAPI poll instance runs.  We also make
 * sure there is no pending NAPI disable.
 */
bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	unsigned long val, new;

	do {
		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);
		if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE))
			return false;
		new = val | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED;

		/* Sets STATE_MISSED bit if STATE_SCHED was already set
		 * This was suggested by Alexander Duyck, as compiler
		 * emits better code than :
		 * if (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)
		 *     new |= NAPIF_STATE_MISSED;
		 */
		new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) / NAPIF_STATE_SCHED *
						   NAPIF_STATE_MISSED;
	} while (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) != val);

	return !(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_schedule_prep);

/**
 * __napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule for receive
 * @n: entry to schedule
 *
 * Variant of __napi_schedule() assuming hard irqs are masked
 */
void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	____napi_schedule(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data), n);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule_irqoff);

bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done)
{
	unsigned long flags, val, new, timeout = 0;
	bool ret = true;

	/*
	 * 1) Don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
	 *    just in case its running on a different cpu.
	 * 2) If we are busy polling, do nothing here, we have
	 *    the guarantee we will be called later.
	 */
	if (unlikely(n->state & (NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC |
				 NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL)))
		return false;

	if (work_done) {
		if (n->gro_bitmask)
			timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout);
		n->defer_hard_irqs_count = READ_ONCE(n->dev->napi_defer_hard_irqs);
	}
	if (n->defer_hard_irqs_count > 0) {
		n->defer_hard_irqs_count--;
		timeout = READ_ONCE(n->dev->gro_flush_timeout);
		if (timeout)
			ret = false;
	}
	if (n->gro_bitmask) {
		/* When the NAPI instance uses a timeout and keeps postponing
		 * it, we need to bound somehow the time packets are kept in
		 * the GRO layer
		 */
		napi_gro_flush(n, !!timeout);
	}

	gro_normal_list(n);

	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) {
		/* If n->poll_list is not empty, we need to mask irqs */
		local_irq_save(flags);
		list_del_init(&n->poll_list);
		local_irq_restore(flags);
	}

	do {
		val = READ_ONCE(n->state);

		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED));

		new = val & ~(NAPIF_STATE_MISSED | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED);

		/* If STATE_MISSED was set, leave STATE_SCHED set,
		 * because we will call napi->poll() one more time.
		 * This C code was suggested by Alexander Duyck to help gcc.
		 */
		new |= (val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED) / NAPIF_STATE_MISSED *
						    NAPIF_STATE_SCHED;
	} while (cmpxchg(&n->state, val, new) != val);

	if (unlikely(val & NAPIF_STATE_MISSED)) {
		__napi_schedule(n);
		return false;
	}

	if (timeout)
		hrtimer_start(&n->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout),
			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete_done);

/* must be called under rcu_read_lock(), as we dont take a reference */
static struct napi_struct *napi_by_id(unsigned int napi_id)
{
	unsigned int hash = napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash);
	struct napi_struct *napi;

	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(napi, &napi_hash[hash], napi_hash_node)
		if (napi->napi_id == napi_id)
			return napi;

	return NULL;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL)

#define BUSY_POLL_BUDGET 8

static void busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, void *have_poll_lock)
{
	int rc;

	/* Busy polling means there is a high chance device driver hard irq
	 * could not grab NAPI_STATE_SCHED, and that NAPI_STATE_MISSED was
	 * set in napi_schedule_prep().
	 * Since we are about to call napi->poll() once more, we can safely
	 * clear NAPI_STATE_MISSED.
	 *
	 * Note: x86 could use a single "lock and ..." instruction
	 * to perform these two clear_bit()
	 */
	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_MISSED, &napi->state);
	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state);

	local_bh_disable();

	/* All we really want here is to re-enable device interrupts.
	 * Ideally, a new ndo_busy_poll_stop() could avoid another round.
	 */
	rc = napi->poll(napi, BUSY_POLL_BUDGET);
	/* We can't gro_normal_list() here, because napi->poll() might have
	 * rearmed the napi (napi_complete_done()) in which case it could
	 * already be running on another CPU.
	 */
	trace_napi_poll(napi, rc, BUSY_POLL_BUDGET);
	netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock);
	if (rc == BUSY_POLL_BUDGET) {
		/* As the whole budget was spent, we still own the napi so can
		 * safely handle the rx_list.
		 */
		gro_normal_list(napi);
		__napi_schedule(napi);
	}
	local_bh_enable();
}

void napi_busy_loop(unsigned int napi_id,
		    bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long),
		    void *loop_end_arg)
{
	unsigned long start_time = loop_end ? busy_loop_current_time() : 0;
	int (*napi_poll)(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget);
	void *have_poll_lock = NULL;
	struct napi_struct *napi;

restart:
	napi_poll = NULL;

	rcu_read_lock();

	napi = napi_by_id(napi_id);
	if (!napi)
		goto out;

	preempt_disable();
	for (;;) {
		int work = 0;

		local_bh_disable();
		if (!napi_poll) {
			unsigned long val = READ_ONCE(napi->state);

			/* If multiple threads are competing for this napi,
			 * we avoid dirtying napi->state as much as we can.
			 */
			if (val & (NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE | NAPIF_STATE_SCHED |
				   NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL))
				goto count;
			if (cmpxchg(&napi->state, val,
				    val | NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL |
					  NAPIF_STATE_SCHED) != val)
				goto count;
			have_poll_lock = netpoll_poll_lock(napi);
			napi_poll = napi->poll;
		}
		work = napi_poll(napi, BUSY_POLL_BUDGET);
		trace_napi_poll(napi, work, BUSY_POLL_BUDGET);
		gro_normal_list(napi);
count:
		if (work > 0)
			__NET_ADD_STATS(dev_net(napi->dev),
					LINUX_MIB_BUSYPOLLRXPACKETS, work);
		local_bh_enable();

		if (!loop_end || loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time))
			break;

		if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
			if (napi_poll)
				busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock);
			preempt_enable();
			rcu_read_unlock();
			cond_resched();
			if (loop_end(loop_end_arg, start_time))
				return;
			goto restart;
		}
		cpu_relax();
	}
	if (napi_poll)
		busy_poll_stop(napi, have_poll_lock);
	preempt_enable();
out:
	rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_busy_loop);

#endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */

static void napi_hash_add(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state))
		return;

	spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock);

	/* 0..NR_CPUS range is reserved for sender_cpu use */
	do {
		if (unlikely(++napi_gen_id < MIN_NAPI_ID))
			napi_gen_id = MIN_NAPI_ID;
	} while (napi_by_id(napi_gen_id));
	napi->napi_id = napi_gen_id;

	hlist_add_head_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node,
			   &napi_hash[napi->napi_id % HASH_SIZE(napi_hash)]);

	spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock);
}

/* Warning : caller is responsible to make sure rcu grace period
 * is respected before freeing memory containing @napi
 */
static void napi_hash_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	spin_lock(&napi_hash_lock);

	hlist_del_init_rcu(&napi->napi_hash_node);

	spin_unlock(&napi_hash_lock);
}

static enum hrtimer_restart napi_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
	struct napi_struct *napi;

	napi = container_of(timer, struct napi_struct, timer);

	/* Note : we use a relaxed variant of napi_schedule_prep() not setting
	 * NAPI_STATE_MISSED, since we do not react to a device IRQ.
	 */
	if (!napi_disable_pending(napi) &&
	    !test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
		__napi_schedule_irqoff(napi);

	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}

static void init_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->gro_hash[i].list);
		napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0;
	}
	napi->gro_bitmask = 0;
}

void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
		    int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight)
{
	if (WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state)))
		return;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list);
	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&napi->napi_hash_node);
	hrtimer_init(&napi->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
	napi->timer.function = napi_watchdog;
	init_gro_hash(napi);
	napi->skb = NULL;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->rx_list);
	napi->rx_count = 0;
	napi->poll = poll;
	if (weight > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)
		netdev_err_once(dev, "%s() called with weight %d\n", __func__,
				weight);
	napi->weight = weight;
	napi->dev = dev;
#ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
	napi->poll_owner = -1;
#endif
	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
	list_add_rcu(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
	napi_hash_add(napi);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);

void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n)
{
	might_sleep();
	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);

	while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
		msleep(1);
	while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))
		msleep(1);

	hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer);

	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_disable);

static void flush_gro_hash(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < GRO_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
		struct sk_buff *skb, *n;

		list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, n, &napi->gro_hash[i].list, list)
			kfree_skb(skb);
		napi->gro_hash[i].count = 0;
	}
}

/* Must be called in process context */
void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_LISTED, &napi->state))
		return;

	napi_hash_del(napi);
	list_del_rcu(&napi->dev_list);
	napi_free_frags(napi);

	flush_gro_hash(napi);
	napi->gro_bitmask = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_napi_del);

static int napi_poll(struct napi_struct *n, struct list_head *repoll)
{
	void *have;
	int work, weight;

	list_del_init(&n->poll_list);

	have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);

	weight = n->weight;

	/* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
	 * with netpoll's poll_napi().  Only the entity which
	 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
	 * actually make the ->poll() call.  Therefore we avoid
	 * accidentally calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
	 */
	work = 0;
	if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) {
		work = n->poll(n, weight);
		trace_napi_poll(n, work, weight);
	}

	if (unlikely(work > weight))
		pr_err_once("NAPI poll function %pS returned %d, exceeding its budget of %d.\n",
			    n->poll, work, weight);

	if (likely(work < weight))
		goto out_unlock;

	/* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
	 * consume the entire weight.  In such cases this code
	 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
	 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
	 */
	if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) {
		napi_complete(n);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	if (n->gro_bitmask) {
		/* flush too old packets
		 * If HZ < 1000, flush all packets.
		 */
		napi_gro_flush(n, HZ >= 1000);
	}

	gro_normal_list(n);

	/* Some drivers may have called napi_schedule
	 * prior to exhausting their budget.
	 */
	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&n->poll_list))) {
		pr_warn_once("%s: Budget exhausted after napi rescheduled\n",
			     n->dev ? n->dev->name : "backlog");
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, repoll);

out_unlock:
	netpoll_poll_unlock(have);

	return work;
}

static __latent_entropy void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data);
	unsigned long time_limit = jiffies +
		usecs_to_jiffies(netdev_budget_usecs);
	int budget = netdev_budget;
	LIST_HEAD(list);
	LIST_HEAD(repoll);

	local_irq_disable();
	list_splice_init(&sd->poll_list, &list);
	local_irq_enable();

	for (;;) {
		struct napi_struct *n;

		if (list_empty(&list)) {
			if (!sd_has_rps_ipi_waiting(sd) && list_empty(&repoll))
				goto out;
			break;
		}

		n = list_first_entry(&list, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
		budget -= napi_poll(n, &repoll);

		/* If softirq window is exhausted then punt.
		 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
		 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
		 */
		if (unlikely(budget <= 0 ||
			     time_after_eq(jiffies, time_limit))) {
			sd->time_squeeze++;
			break;
		}
	}

	local_irq_disable();

	list_splice_tail_init(&sd->poll_list, &list);
	list_splice_tail(&repoll, &list);
	list_splice(&list, &sd->poll_list);
	if (!list_empty(&sd->poll_list))
		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);

	net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd);
out:
	__kfree_skb_flush();
}

struct netdev_adjacent {
	struct net_device *dev;

	/* upper master flag, there can only be one master device per list */
	bool master;

	/* lookup ignore flag */
	bool ignore;

	/* counter for the number of times this device was added to us */
	u16 ref_nr;

	/* private field for the users */
	void *private;

	struct list_head list;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

static struct netdev_adjacent *__netdev_find_adj(struct net_device *adj_dev,
						 struct list_head *adj_list)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;

	list_for_each_entry(adj, adj_list, list) {
		if (adj->dev == adj_dev)
			return adj;
	}
	return NULL;
}

static int ____netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *upper_dev,
				    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)priv->data;

	return upper_dev == dev;
}

/**
 * netdev_has_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to an upper device
 * @dev: device
 * @upper_dev: upper device to check
 *
 * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true
 * in case it is. Note that this checks only immediate upper device,
 * not through a complete stack of devices. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
			  struct net_device *upper_dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
	};

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	return netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
					     &priv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev);

/**
 * netdev_has_upper_dev_all - Check if device is linked to an upper device
 * @dev: device
 * @upper_dev: upper device to check
 *
 * Find out if a device is linked to specified upper device and return true
 * in case it is. Note that this checks the entire upper device chain.
 * The caller must hold rcu lock.
 */

bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
				  struct net_device *upper_dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
	};

	return !!netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
					       &priv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu);

/**
 * netdev_has_any_upper_dev - Check if device is linked to some device
 * @dev: device
 *
 * Find out if a device is linked to an upper device and return true in case
 * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_has_any_upper_dev);

/**
 * netdev_master_upper_dev_get - Get master upper device
 * @dev: device
 *
 * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case
 * it's not there. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper))
		return NULL;

	upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper,
				 struct netdev_adjacent, list);
	if (likely(upper->master))
		return upper->dev;
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get);

static struct net_device *__netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (list_empty(&dev->adj_list.upper))
		return NULL;

	upper = list_first_entry(&dev->adj_list.upper,
				 struct netdev_adjacent, list);
	if (likely(upper->master) && !upper->ignore)
		return upper->dev;
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * netdev_has_any_lower_dev - Check if device is linked to some device
 * @dev: device
 *
 * Find out if a device is linked to a lower device and return true in case
 * it is. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
static bool netdev_has_any_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	return !list_empty(&dev->adj_list.lower);
}

void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;

	adj = list_entry(adj_list, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	return adj->private;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_get_private);

/**
 * netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu - Get the next dev from upper list
 * @dev: device
 * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
 *
 * Gets the next device from the dev's upper list, starting from iter
 * position. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
 */
struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
						 struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held());

	upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &upper->list;

	return upper->dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu);

static struct net_device *__netdev_next_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
						  struct list_head **iter,
						  bool *ignore)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	upper = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &upper->list;
	*ignore = upper->ignore;

	return upper->dev;
}

static struct net_device *netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
						    struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_rtnl_is_held());

	upper = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&upper->list == &dev->adj_list.upper)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &upper->list;

	return upper->dev;
}

static int __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
				       int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
					 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	int ret, cur = 0;
	bool ignore;

	now = dev;
	iter = &dev->adj_list.upper;

	while (1) {
		if (now != dev) {
			ret = fn(now, priv);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		next = NULL;
		while (1) {
			udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(now, &iter, &ignore);
			if (!udev)
				break;
			if (ignore)
				continue;

			next = udev;
			niter = &udev->adj_list.upper;
			dev_stack[cur] = now;
			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
			break;
		}

		if (!next) {
			if (!cur)
				return 0;
			next = dev_stack[--cur];
			niter = iter_stack[cur];
		}

		now = next;
		iter = niter;
	}

	return 0;
}

int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
				  int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
					    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
				  struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *udev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	int ret, cur = 0;

	now = dev;
	iter = &dev->adj_list.upper;

	while (1) {
		if (now != dev) {
			ret = fn(now, priv);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		next = NULL;
		while (1) {
			udev = netdev_next_upper_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
			if (!udev)
				break;

			next = udev;
			niter = &udev->adj_list.upper;
			dev_stack[cur] = now;
			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
			break;
		}

		if (!next) {
			if (!cur)
				return 0;
			next = dev_stack[--cur];
			niter = iter_stack[cur];
		}

		now = next;
		iter = niter;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu);

static bool __netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev,
				   struct net_device *upper_dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = 0,
		.data = (void *)upper_dev,
	};

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	return __netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(dev, ____netdev_has_upper_dev,
					   &priv);
}

/**
 * netdev_lower_get_next_private - Get the next ->private from the
 *				   lower neighbour list
 * @dev: device
 * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
 *
 * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
 * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold either hold the
 * RTNL lock or its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower
 * list will remain unchanged.
 */
void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev,
				    struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = lower->list.next;

	return lower->private;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private);

/**
 * netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu - Get the next ->private from the
 *				       lower neighbour list, RCU
 *				       variant
 * @dev: device
 * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
 *
 * Gets the next netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
 * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
 */
void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
					struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());

	lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &lower->list;

	return lower->private;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu);

/**
 * netdev_lower_get_next - Get the next device from the lower neighbour
 *                         list
 * @dev: device
 * @iter: list_head ** of the current position
 *
 * Gets the next netdev_adjacent from the dev's lower neighbour
 * list, starting from iter position. The caller must hold RTNL lock or
 * its own locking that guarantees that the neighbour lower
 * list will remain unchanged.
 */
void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_entry(*iter, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = lower->list.next;

	return lower->dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_next);

static struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
						struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &lower->list;

	return lower->dev;
}

static struct net_device *__netdev_next_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
						  struct list_head **iter,
						  bool *ignore)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_entry((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);

	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &lower->list;
	*ignore = lower->ignore;

	return lower->dev;
}

int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
			      int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
					struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
			      struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	int ret, cur = 0;

	now = dev;
	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;

	while (1) {
		if (now != dev) {
			ret = fn(now, priv);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		next = NULL;
		while (1) {
			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter);
			if (!ldev)
				break;

			next = ldev;
			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
			dev_stack[cur] = now;
			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
			break;
		}

		if (!next) {
			if (!cur)
				return 0;
			next = dev_stack[--cur];
			niter = iter_stack[cur];
		}

		now = next;
		iter = niter;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev);

static int __netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
				       int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
					 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	int ret, cur = 0;
	bool ignore;

	now = dev;
	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;

	while (1) {
		if (now != dev) {
			ret = fn(now, priv);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		next = NULL;
		while (1) {
			ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(now, &iter, &ignore);
			if (!ldev)
				break;
			if (ignore)
				continue;

			next = ldev;
			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
			dev_stack[cur] = now;
			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
			break;
		}

		if (!next) {
			if (!cur)
				return 0;
			next = dev_stack[--cur];
			niter = iter_stack[cur];
		}

		now = next;
		iter = niter;
	}

	return 0;
}

struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
					     struct list_head **iter)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list);
	if (&lower->list == &dev->adj_list.lower)
		return NULL;

	*iter = &lower->list;

	return lower->dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu);

static u8 __netdev_upper_depth(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device *udev;
	struct list_head *iter;
	u8 max_depth = 0;
	bool ignore;

	for (iter = &dev->adj_list.upper,
	     udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore);
	     udev;
	     udev = __netdev_next_upper_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) {
		if (ignore)
			continue;
		if (max_depth < udev->upper_level)
			max_depth = udev->upper_level;
	}

	return max_depth;
}

static u8 __netdev_lower_depth(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device *ldev;
	struct list_head *iter;
	u8 max_depth = 0;
	bool ignore;

	for (iter = &dev->adj_list.lower,
	     ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore);
	     ldev;
	     ldev = __netdev_next_lower_dev(dev, &iter, &ignore)) {
		if (ignore)
			continue;
		if (max_depth < ldev->lower_level)
			max_depth = ldev->lower_level;
	}

	return max_depth;
}

static int __netdev_update_upper_level(struct net_device *dev,
				       struct netdev_nested_priv *__unused)
{
	dev->upper_level = __netdev_upper_depth(dev) + 1;
	return 0;
}

static int __netdev_update_lower_level(struct net_device *dev,
				       struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	dev->lower_level = __netdev_lower_depth(dev) + 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
	if (!priv)
		return 0;

	if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_IMM)
		dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1;
	if (priv->flags & NESTED_SYNC_TODO)
		net_unlink_todo(dev);
#endif
	return 0;
}

int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev,
				  int (*fn)(struct net_device *dev,
					    struct netdev_nested_priv *priv),
				  struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
	int ret, cur = 0;

	now = dev;
	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;

	while (1) {
		if (now != dev) {
			ret = fn(now, priv);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		next = NULL;
		while (1) {
			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
			if (!ldev)
				break;

			next = ldev;
			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
			dev_stack[cur] = now;
			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
			break;
		}

		if (!next) {
			if (!cur)
				return 0;
			next = dev_stack[--cur];
			niter = iter_stack[cur];
		}

		now = next;
		iter = niter;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu);

/**
 * netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu - Get the first ->private from the
 *				       lower neighbour list, RCU
 *				       variant
 * @dev: device
 *
 * Gets the first netdev_adjacent->private from the dev's lower neighbour
 * list. The caller must hold RCU read lock.
 */
void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	lower = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.lower,
			struct netdev_adjacent, list);
	if (lower)
		return lower->private;
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu);

/**
 * netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu - Get master upper device
 * @dev: device
 *
 * Find a master upper device and return pointer to it or NULL in case
 * it's not there. The caller must hold the RCU read lock.
 */
struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *upper;

	upper = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->adj_list.upper,
				       struct netdev_adjacent, list);
	if (upper && likely(upper->master))
		return upper->dev;
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu);

static int netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(struct net_device *dev,
			      struct net_device *adj_dev,
			      struct list_head *dev_list)
{
	char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7];

	sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ?
		"upper_%s" : "lower_%s", adj_dev->name);
	return sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), &(adj_dev->dev.kobj),
				 linkname);
}
static void netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(struct net_device *dev,
			       char *name,
			       struct list_head *dev_list)
{
	char linkname[IFNAMSIZ+7];

	sprintf(linkname, dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ?
		"upper_%s" : "lower_%s", name);
	sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), linkname);
}

static inline bool netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(struct net_device *dev,
						 struct net_device *adj_dev,
						 struct list_head *dev_list)
{
	return (dev_list == &dev->adj_list.upper ||
		dev_list == &dev->adj_list.lower) &&
		net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(adj_dev));
}

static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(struct net_device *dev,
					struct net_device *adj_dev,
					struct list_head *dev_list,
					void *private, bool master)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;
	int ret;

	adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list);

	if (adj) {
		adj->ref_nr += 1;
		pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d\n",
			 dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr);

		return 0;
	}

	adj = kmalloc(sizeof(*adj), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!adj)
		return -ENOMEM;

	adj->dev = adj_dev;
	adj->master = master;
	adj->ref_nr = 1;
	adj->private = private;
	adj->ignore = false;
	dev_hold(adj_dev);

	pr_debug("Insert adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s adj->ref_nr %d; dev_hold on %s\n",
		 dev->name, adj_dev->name, adj->ref_nr, adj_dev->name);

	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list)) {
		ret = netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, adj_dev, dev_list);
		if (ret)
			goto free_adj;
	}

	/* Ensure that master link is always the first item in list. */
	if (master) {
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&(dev->dev.kobj),
					&(adj_dev->dev.kobj), "master");
		if (ret)
			goto remove_symlinks;

		list_add_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list);
	} else {
		list_add_tail_rcu(&adj->list, dev_list);
	}

	return 0;

remove_symlinks:
	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list))
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list);
free_adj:
	kfree(adj);
	dev_put(adj_dev);

	return ret;
}

static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(struct net_device *dev,
					 struct net_device *adj_dev,
					 u16 ref_nr,
					 struct list_head *dev_list)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;

	pr_debug("Remove adjacency: dev %s adj_dev %s ref_nr %d\n",
		 dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr);

	adj = __netdev_find_adj(adj_dev, dev_list);

	if (!adj) {
		pr_err("Adjacency does not exist for device %s from %s\n",
		       dev->name, adj_dev->name);
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}

	if (adj->ref_nr > ref_nr) {
		pr_debug("adjacency: %s to %s ref_nr - %d = %d\n",
			 dev->name, adj_dev->name, ref_nr,
			 adj->ref_nr - ref_nr);
		adj->ref_nr -= ref_nr;
		return;
	}

	if (adj->master)
		sysfs_remove_link(&(dev->dev.kobj), "master");

	if (netdev_adjacent_is_neigh_list(dev, adj_dev, dev_list))
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, adj_dev->name, dev_list);

	list_del_rcu(&adj->list);
	pr_debug("adjacency: dev_put for %s, because link removed from %s to %s\n",
		 adj_dev->name, dev->name, adj_dev->name);
	dev_put(adj_dev);
	kfree_rcu(adj, rcu);
}

static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(struct net_device *dev,
					    struct net_device *upper_dev,
					    struct list_head *up_list,
					    struct list_head *down_list,
					    void *private, bool master)
{
	int ret;

	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(dev, upper_dev, up_list,
					   private, master);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert(upper_dev, dev, down_list,
					   private, false);
	if (ret) {
		__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, 1, up_list);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(struct net_device *dev,
					       struct net_device *upper_dev,
					       u16 ref_nr,
					       struct list_head *up_list,
					       struct list_head *down_list)
{
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(dev, upper_dev, ref_nr, up_list);
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_remove(upper_dev, dev, ref_nr, down_list);
}

static int __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(struct net_device *dev,
						struct net_device *upper_dev,
						void *private, bool master)
{
	return __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_lists(dev, upper_dev,
						&dev->adj_list.upper,
						&upper_dev->adj_list.lower,
						private, master);
}

static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(struct net_device *dev,
						   struct net_device *upper_dev)
{
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_lists(dev, upper_dev, 1,
					   &dev->adj_list.upper,
					   &upper_dev->adj_list.lower);
}

static int __netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
				   struct net_device *upper_dev, bool master,
				   void *upper_priv, void *upper_info,
				   struct netdev_nested_priv *priv,
				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = {
		.info = {
			.dev = dev,
			.extack = extack,
		},
		.upper_dev = upper_dev,
		.master = master,
		.linking = true,
		.upper_info = upper_info,
	};
	struct net_device *master_dev;
	int ret = 0;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (dev == upper_dev)
		return -EBUSY;

	/* To prevent loops, check if dev is not upper device to upper_dev. */
	if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(upper_dev, dev))
		return -EBUSY;

	if ((dev->lower_level + upper_dev->upper_level) > MAX_NEST_DEV)
		return -EMLINK;

	if (!master) {
		if (__netdev_has_upper_dev(dev, upper_dev))
			return -EEXIST;
	} else {
		master_dev = __netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev);
		if (master_dev)
			return master_dev == upper_dev ? -EEXIST : -EBUSY;
	}

	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER,
					    &changeupper_info.info);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = __netdev_adjacent_dev_link_neighbour(dev, upper_dev, upper_priv,
						   master);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER,
					    &changeupper_info.info);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
	if (ret)
		goto rollback;

	__netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL);
	__netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL);

	__netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv);
	__netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level,
				    priv);

	return 0;

rollback:
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * netdev_upper_dev_link - Add a link to the upper device
 * @dev: device
 * @upper_dev: new upper device
 * @extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold
 * the RTNL lock. On a failure a negative errno code is returned.
 * On success the reference counts are adjusted and the function
 * returns zero.
 */
int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
			  struct net_device *upper_dev,
			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
		.data = NULL,
	};

	return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, false,
				       NULL, NULL, &priv, extack);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_link);

/**
 * netdev_master_upper_dev_link - Add a master link to the upper device
 * @dev: device
 * @upper_dev: new upper device
 * @upper_priv: upper device private
 * @upper_info: upper info to be passed down via notifier
 * @extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 * Adds a link to device which is upper to this one. In this case, only
 * one master upper device can be linked, although other non-master devices
 * might be linked as well. The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 * On a failure a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference
 * counts are adjusted and the function returns zero.
 */
int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev,
				 struct net_device *upper_dev,
				 void *upper_priv, void *upper_info,
				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
		.data = NULL,
	};

	return __netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, upper_dev, true,
				       upper_priv, upper_info, &priv, extack);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_master_upper_dev_link);

static void __netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev,
				      struct net_device *upper_dev,
				      struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info changeupper_info = {
		.info = {
			.dev = dev,
		},
		.upper_dev = upper_dev,
		.linking = false,
	};

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	changeupper_info.master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev) == upper_dev;

	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER,
				      &changeupper_info.info);

	__netdev_adjacent_dev_unlink_neighbour(dev, upper_dev);

	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER,
				      &changeupper_info.info);

	__netdev_update_upper_level(dev, NULL);
	__netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, __netdev_update_upper_level, NULL);

	__netdev_update_lower_level(upper_dev, priv);
	__netdev_walk_all_upper_dev(upper_dev, __netdev_update_lower_level,
				    priv);
}

/**
 * netdev_upper_dev_unlink - Removes a link to upper device
 * @dev: device
 * @upper_dev: new upper device
 *
 * Removes a link to device which is upper to this one. The caller must hold
 * the RTNL lock.
 */
void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev,
			     struct net_device *upper_dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
		.data = NULL,
	};

	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, upper_dev, &priv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_upper_dev_unlink);

static void __netdev_adjacent_dev_set(struct net_device *upper_dev,
				      struct net_device *lower_dev,
				      bool val)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *adj;

	adj = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &upper_dev->adj_list.lower);
	if (adj)
		adj->ignore = val;

	adj = __netdev_find_adj(upper_dev, &lower_dev->adj_list.upper);
	if (adj)
		adj->ignore = val;
}

static void netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(struct net_device *upper_dev,
					struct net_device *lower_dev)
{
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, true);
}

static void netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(struct net_device *upper_dev,
				       struct net_device *lower_dev)
{
	__netdev_adjacent_dev_set(upper_dev, lower_dev, false);
}

int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev,
				   struct net_device *new_dev,
				   struct net_device *dev,
				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = 0,
		.data = NULL,
	};
	int err;

	if (!new_dev)
		return 0;

	if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
		netdev_adjacent_dev_disable(dev, old_dev);
	err = __netdev_upper_dev_link(new_dev, dev, false, NULL, NULL, &priv,
				      extack);
	if (err) {
		if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
			netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_prepare);

void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev,
				   struct net_device *new_dev,
				   struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = NESTED_SYNC_IMM | NESTED_SYNC_TODO,
		.data = NULL,
	};

	if (!new_dev || !old_dev)
		return;

	if (new_dev == old_dev)
		return;

	netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);
	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(old_dev, dev, &priv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_commit);

void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev,
				  struct net_device *new_dev,
				  struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
		.flags = 0,
		.data = NULL,
	};

	if (!new_dev)
		return;

	if (old_dev && new_dev != old_dev)
		netdev_adjacent_dev_enable(dev, old_dev);

	__netdev_upper_dev_unlink(new_dev, dev, &priv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_adjacent_change_abort);

/**
 * netdev_bonding_info_change - Dispatch event about slave change
 * @dev: device
 * @bonding_info: info to dispatch
 *
 * Send NETDEV_BONDING_INFO to netdev notifiers with info.
 * The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev,
				struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info info = {
		.info.dev = dev,
	};

	memcpy(&info.bonding_info, bonding_info,
	       sizeof(struct netdev_bonding_info));
	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_BONDING_INFO,
				      &info.info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_info_change);

/**
 * netdev_get_xmit_slave - Get the xmit slave of master device
 * @dev: device
 * @skb: The packet
 * @all_slaves: assume all the slaves are active
 *
 * The reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
 * careful with locks. The caller must hold RCU lock.
 * %NULL is returned if no slave is found.
 */

struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev,
					 struct sk_buff *skb,
					 bool all_slaves)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (!ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave)
		return NULL;
	return ops->ndo_get_xmit_slave(dev, skb, all_slaves);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_get_xmit_slave);

static void netdev_adjacent_add_links(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;

	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev,
					  &dev->adj_list.upper);
	}

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(dev, iter->dev,
					  &dev->adj_list.lower);
	}
}

static void netdev_adjacent_del_links(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;

	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name,
					  &dev->adj_list.upper);
	}

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, dev->name,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(dev, iter->dev->name,
					  &dev->adj_list.lower);
	}
}

void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *iter;

	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.upper, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.lower);
	}

	list_for_each_entry(iter, &dev->adj_list.lower, list) {
		if (!net_eq(net, dev_net(iter->dev)))
			continue;
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_del(iter->dev, oldname,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
		netdev_adjacent_sysfs_add(iter->dev, dev,
					  &iter->dev->adj_list.upper);
	}
}

void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev,
				   struct net_device *lower_dev)
{
	struct netdev_adjacent *lower;

	if (!lower_dev)
		return NULL;
	lower = __netdev_find_adj(lower_dev, &dev->adj_list.lower);
	if (!lower)
		return NULL;

	return lower->private;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_dev_get_private);


/**
 * netdev_lower_change - Dispatch event about lower device state change
 * @lower_dev: device
 * @lower_state_info: state to dispatch
 *
 * Send NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE to netdev notifiers with info.
 * The caller must hold the RTNL lock.
 */
void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev,
				void *lower_state_info)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info changelowerstate_info = {
		.info.dev = lower_dev,
	};

	ASSERT_RTNL();
	changelowerstate_info.lower_state_info = lower_state_info;
	call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE,
				      &changelowerstate_info.info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_lower_state_changed);

static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (ops->ndo_change_rx_flags)
		ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
}

static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
{
	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
	kuid_t uid;
	kgid_t gid;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
	dev->promiscuity += inc;
	if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
		/*
		 * Avoid overflow.
		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
		 */
		if (inc < 0)
			dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
		else {
			dev->promiscuity -= inc;
			pr_warn("%s: promiscuity touches roof, set promiscuity failed. promiscuity feature of device might be broken.\n",
				dev->name);
			return -EOVERFLOW;
		}
	}
	if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
		pr_info("device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
			dev->name,
			dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? "entered" : "left");
		if (audit_enabled) {
			current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
			audit_log(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC,
				  AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
				  "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
				  dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
				  (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
				  from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(current)),
				  from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
				  from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid),
				  audit_get_sessionid(current));
		}

		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
	}
	if (notify)
		__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, IFF_PROMISC);
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	dev_set_promiscuity	- update promiscuity count on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@inc: modifier
 *
 *	Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
 *	remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
 *	the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
 *	value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
 *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
 */
int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
{
	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
	int err;

	err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, true);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
	if (dev->flags != old_flags)
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);

static int __dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify)
{
	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
	dev->allmulti += inc;
	if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
		/*
		 * Avoid overflow.
		 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
		 */
		if (inc < 0)
			dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
		else {
			dev->allmulti -= inc;
			pr_warn("%s: allmulti touches roof, set allmulti failed. allmulti feature of device might be broken.\n",
				dev->name);
			return -EOVERFLOW;
		}
	}
	if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
		dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
		if (notify)
			__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags,
					   dev->gflags ^ old_gflags);
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	dev_set_allmulti	- update allmulti count on a device
 *	@dev: device
 *	@inc: modifier
 *
 *	Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
 *	count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
 *	to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
 *	filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
 *	when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
 *	Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
 */

int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
{
	return __dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);

/*
 *	Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
 *	configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
 *	filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
 *	are present.
 */
void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	/* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
	if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
		return;

	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return;

	if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) {
		/* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
		 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
		 */
		if (!netdev_uc_empty(dev) && !dev->uc_promisc) {
			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1, false);
			dev->uc_promisc = true;
		} else if (netdev_uc_empty(dev) && dev->uc_promisc) {
			__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1, false);
			dev->uc_promisc = false;
		}
	}

	if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
		ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
}

void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
	__dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
	netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
}

/**
 *	dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
 */
unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int flags;

	flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
				IFF_ALLMULTI |
				IFF_RUNNING |
				IFF_LOWER_UP |
				IFF_DORMANT)) |
		(dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
				IFF_ALLMULTI));

	if (netif_running(dev)) {
		if (netif_oper_up(dev))
			flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
			flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
		if (netif_dormant(dev))
			flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
	}

	return flags;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);

int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;
	int ret;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/*
	 *	Set the flags on our device.
	 */

	dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
			       IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
			       IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
		     (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
				    IFF_ALLMULTI));

	/*
	 *	Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
	 */

	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
		dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);

	dev_set_rx_mode(dev);

	/*
	 *	Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
	 *	according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
	 *	setting it.
	 */

	ret = 0;
	if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) {
		if (old_flags & IFF_UP)
			__dev_close(dev);
		else
			ret = __dev_open(dev, extack);
	}

	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
		int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : -1;
		unsigned int old_flags = dev->flags;

		dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;

		if (__dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc, false) >= 0)
			if (dev->flags != old_flags)
				dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
	}

	/* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
	 * is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
	 * IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
	 */
	if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
		int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : -1;

		dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
		__dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc, false);
	}

	return ret;
}

void __dev_notify_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int old_flags,
			unsigned int gchanges)
{
	unsigned int changes = dev->flags ^ old_flags;

	if (gchanges)
		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, gchanges, GFP_ATOMIC);

	if (changes & IFF_UP) {
		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
		else
			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
	}

	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
	    (changes & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_VOLATILE))) {
		struct netdev_notifier_change_info change_info = {
			.info = {
				.dev = dev,
			},
			.flags_changed = changes,
		};

		call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_CHANGE, &change_info.info);
	}
}

/**
 *	dev_change_flags - change device settings
 *	@dev: device
 *	@flags: device state flags
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 *	Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
 *	in the userspace exported format.
 */
int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags,
		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned int changes, old_flags = dev->flags, old_gflags = dev->gflags;

	ret = __dev_change_flags(dev, flags, extack);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) | (old_gflags ^ dev->gflags);
	__dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, changes);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);

int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (ops->ndo_change_mtu)
		return ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);

	/* Pairs with all the lockless reads of dev->mtu in the stack */
	WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_set_mtu);

int dev_validate_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu,
		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	/* MTU must be positive, and in range */
	if (new_mtu < 0 || new_mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu less than device minimum");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (dev->max_mtu > 0 && new_mtu > dev->max_mtu) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "mtu greater than device maximum");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	dev_set_mtu_ext - Change maximum transfer unit
 *	@dev: device
 *	@new_mtu: new transfer unit
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 *	Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
 */
int dev_set_mtu_ext(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu,
		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	int err, orig_mtu;

	if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
		return 0;

	err = dev_validate_mtu(dev, new_mtu, extack);
	if (err)
		return err;

	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;

	err = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, dev);
	err = notifier_to_errno(err);
	if (err)
		return err;

	orig_mtu = dev->mtu;
	err = __dev_set_mtu(dev, new_mtu);

	if (!err) {
		err = call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev,
						   orig_mtu);
		err = notifier_to_errno(err);
		if (err) {
			/* setting mtu back and notifying everyone again,
			 * so that they have a chance to revert changes.
			 */
			__dev_set_mtu(dev, orig_mtu);
			call_netdevice_notifiers_mtu(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev,
						     new_mtu);
		}
	}
	return err;
}

int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
	struct netlink_ext_ack extack;
	int err;

	memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack));
	err = dev_set_mtu_ext(dev, new_mtu, &extack);
	if (err && extack._msg)
		net_err_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", dev->name, extack._msg);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);

/**
 *	dev_change_tx_queue_len - Change TX queue length of a netdevice
 *	@dev: device
 *	@new_len: new tx queue length
 */
int dev_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long new_len)
{
	unsigned int orig_len = dev->tx_queue_len;
	int res;

	if (new_len != (unsigned int)new_len)
		return -ERANGE;

	if (new_len != orig_len) {
		dev->tx_queue_len = new_len;
		res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, dev);
		res = notifier_to_errno(res);
		if (res)
			goto err_rollback;
		res = dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(dev);
		if (res)
			goto err_rollback;
	}

	return 0;

err_rollback:
	netdev_err(dev, "refused to change device tx_queue_len\n");
	dev->tx_queue_len = orig_len;
	return res;
}

/**
 *	dev_set_group - Change group this device belongs to
 *	@dev: device
 *	@new_group: group this device should belong to
 */
void dev_set_group(struct net_device *dev, int new_group)
{
	dev->group = new_group;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_group);

/**
 *	dev_pre_changeaddr_notify - Call NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR.
 *	@dev: device
 *	@addr: new address
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 */
int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr,
			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info info = {
		.info.dev = dev,
		.info.extack = extack,
		.dev_addr = addr,
	};
	int rc;

	rc = call_netdevice_notifiers_info(NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, &info.info);
	return notifier_to_errno(rc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pre_changeaddr_notify);

/**
 *	dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
 *	@dev: device
 *	@sa: new address
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 *
 *	Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
 */
int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa,
			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
	int err;

	if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;
	err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(dev, sa->sa_data, extack);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
	if (err)
		return err;
	dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET;
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
	add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);

/**
 *	dev_change_carrier - Change device carrier
 *	@dev: device
 *	@new_carrier: new value
 *
 *	Change device carrier
 */
int dev_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (!ops->ndo_change_carrier)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;
	return ops->ndo_change_carrier(dev, new_carrier);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_carrier);

/**
 *	dev_get_phys_port_id - Get device physical port ID
 *	@dev: device
 *	@ppid: port ID
 *
 *	Get device physical port ID
 */
int dev_get_phys_port_id(struct net_device *dev,
			 struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (!ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	return ops->ndo_get_phys_port_id(dev, ppid);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_phys_port_id);

/**
 *	dev_get_phys_port_name - Get device physical port name
 *	@dev: device
 *	@name: port name
 *	@len: limit of bytes to copy to name
 *
 *	Get device physical port name
 */
int dev_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev,
			   char *name, size_t len)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
	int err;

	if (ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name) {
		err = ops->ndo_get_phys_port_name(dev, name, len);
		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
			return err;
	}
	return devlink_compat_phys_port_name_get(dev, name, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_phys_port_name);

/**
 *	dev_get_port_parent_id - Get the device's port parent identifier
 *	@dev: network device
 *	@ppid: pointer to a storage for the port's parent identifier
 *	@recurse: allow/disallow recursion to lower devices
 *
 *	Get the devices's port parent identifier
 */
int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev,
			   struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid,
			   bool recurse)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
	struct netdev_phys_item_id first = { };
	struct net_device *lower_dev;
	struct list_head *iter;
	int err;

	if (ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id) {
		err = ops->ndo_get_port_parent_id(dev, ppid);
		if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
			return err;
	}

	err = devlink_compat_switch_id_get(dev, ppid);
	if (!err || err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
		return err;

	if (!recurse)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) {
		err = dev_get_port_parent_id(lower_dev, ppid, recurse);
		if (err)
			break;
		if (!first.id_len)
			first = *ppid;
		else if (memcmp(&first, ppid, sizeof(*ppid)))
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_port_parent_id);

/**
 *	netdev_port_same_parent_id - Indicate if two network devices have
 *	the same port parent identifier
 *	@a: first network device
 *	@b: second network device
 */
bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b)
{
	struct netdev_phys_item_id a_id = { };
	struct netdev_phys_item_id b_id = { };

	if (dev_get_port_parent_id(a, &a_id, true) ||
	    dev_get_port_parent_id(b, &b_id, true))
		return false;

	return netdev_phys_item_id_same(&a_id, &b_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_port_same_parent_id);

/**
 *	dev_change_proto_down - update protocol port state information
 *	@dev: device
 *	@proto_down: new value
 *
 *	This info can be used by switch drivers to set the phys state of the
 *	port.
 */
int dev_change_proto_down(struct net_device *dev, bool proto_down)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (!ops->ndo_change_proto_down)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
		return -ENODEV;
	return ops->ndo_change_proto_down(dev, proto_down);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_proto_down);

/**
 *	dev_change_proto_down_generic - generic implementation for
 * 	ndo_change_proto_down that sets carrier according to
 * 	proto_down.
 *
 *	@dev: device
 *	@proto_down: new value
 */
int dev_change_proto_down_generic(struct net_device *dev, bool proto_down)
{
	if (proto_down)
		netif_carrier_off(dev);
	else
		netif_carrier_on(dev);
	dev->proto_down = proto_down;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_proto_down_generic);

/**
 *	dev_change_proto_down_reason - proto down reason
 *
 *	@dev: device
 *	@mask: proto down mask
 *	@value: proto down value
 */
void dev_change_proto_down_reason(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long mask,
				  u32 value)
{
	int b;

	if (!mask) {
		dev->proto_down_reason = value;
	} else {
		for_each_set_bit(b, &mask, 32) {
			if (value & (1 << b))
				dev->proto_down_reason |= BIT(b);
			else
				dev->proto_down_reason &= ~BIT(b);
		}
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_proto_down_reason);

struct bpf_xdp_link {
	struct bpf_link link;
	struct net_device *dev; /* protected by rtnl_lock, no refcnt held */
	int flags;
};

static enum bpf_xdp_mode dev_xdp_mode(struct net_device *dev, u32 flags)
{
	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE)
		return XDP_MODE_HW;
	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)
		return XDP_MODE_DRV;
	if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)
		return XDP_MODE_SKB;
	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB;
}

static bpf_op_t dev_xdp_bpf_op(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
{
	switch (mode) {
	case XDP_MODE_SKB:
		return generic_xdp_install;
	case XDP_MODE_DRV:
	case XDP_MODE_HW:
		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf;
	default:
		return NULL;
	};
}

static struct bpf_xdp_link *dev_xdp_link(struct net_device *dev,
					 enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
{
	return dev->xdp_state[mode].link;
}

static struct bpf_prog *dev_xdp_prog(struct net_device *dev,
				     enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode);

	if (link)
		return link->link.prog;
	return dev->xdp_state[mode].prog;
}

u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode)
{
	struct bpf_prog *prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);

	return prog ? prog->aux->id : 0;
}

static void dev_xdp_set_link(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
			     struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
{
	dev->xdp_state[mode].link = link;
	dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = NULL;
}

static void dev_xdp_set_prog(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
			     struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	dev->xdp_state[mode].link = NULL;
	dev->xdp_state[mode].prog = prog;
}

static int dev_xdp_install(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode,
			   bpf_op_t bpf_op, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
			   u32 flags, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	struct netdev_bpf xdp;
	int err;

	memset(&xdp, 0, sizeof(xdp));
	xdp.command = mode == XDP_MODE_HW ? XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW : XDP_SETUP_PROG;
	xdp.extack = extack;
	xdp.flags = flags;
	xdp.prog = prog;

	/* Drivers assume refcnt is already incremented (i.e, prog pointer is
	 * "moved" into driver), so they don't increment it on their own, but
	 * they do decrement refcnt when program is detached or replaced.
	 * Given net_device also owns link/prog, we need to bump refcnt here
	 * to prevent drivers from underflowing it.
	 */
	if (prog)
		bpf_prog_inc(prog);
	err = bpf_op(dev, &xdp);
	if (err) {
		if (prog)
			bpf_prog_put(prog);
		return err;
	}

	if (mode != XDP_MODE_HW)
		bpf_prog_change_xdp(dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode), prog);

	return 0;
}

static void dev_xdp_uninstall(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *link;
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
	bpf_op_t bpf_op;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	for (mode = XDP_MODE_SKB; mode < __MAX_XDP_MODE; mode++) {
		prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);
		if (!prog)
			continue;

		bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
		if (!bpf_op)
			continue;

		WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL));

		/* auto-detach link from net device */
		link = dev_xdp_link(dev, mode);
		if (link)
			link->dev = NULL;
		else
			bpf_prog_put(prog);

		dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL);
	}
}

static int dev_xdp_attach(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
			  struct bpf_xdp_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
			  struct bpf_prog *old_prog, u32 flags)
{
	struct bpf_prog *cur_prog;
	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
	int err;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* either link or prog attachment, never both */
	if (link && (new_prog || old_prog))
		return -EINVAL;
	/* link supports only XDP mode flags */
	if (link && (flags & ~XDP_FLAGS_MODES)) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid XDP flags for BPF link attachment");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/* just one XDP mode bit should be set, zero defaults to SKB mode */
	if (hweight32(flags & XDP_FLAGS_MODES) > 1) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only one XDP mode flag can be set");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/* old_prog != NULL implies XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is set */
	if (old_prog && !(flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE is not specified");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags);
	/* can't replace attached link */
	if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode)) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active BPF XDP link");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	cur_prog = dev_xdp_prog(dev, mode);
	/* can't replace attached prog with link */
	if (link && cur_prog) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can't replace active XDP program with BPF link");
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE) && cur_prog != old_prog) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Active program does not match expected");
		return -EEXIST;
	}

	/* put effective new program into new_prog */
	if (link)
		new_prog = link->link.prog;

	if (new_prog) {
		bool offload = mode == XDP_MODE_HW;
		enum bpf_xdp_mode other_mode = mode == XDP_MODE_SKB
					       ? XDP_MODE_DRV : XDP_MODE_SKB;

		if ((flags & XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST) && cur_prog) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP program already attached");
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		if (!offload && dev_xdp_prog(dev, other_mode)) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time");
			return -EEXIST;
		}
		if (!offload && bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(new_prog->aux)) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Using device-bound program without HW_MODE flag is not supported");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_DEVMAP) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_DEVMAP programs can not be attached to a device");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (new_prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_XDP_CPUMAP) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "BPF_XDP_CPUMAP programs can not be attached to a device");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	/* don't call drivers if the effective program didn't change */
	if (new_prog != cur_prog) {
		bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
		if (!bpf_op) {
			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Underlying driver does not support XDP in native mode");
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}

		err = dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, extack, flags, new_prog);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	if (link)
		dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, link);
	else
		dev_xdp_set_prog(dev, mode, new_prog);
	if (cur_prog)
		bpf_prog_put(cur_prog);

	return 0;
}

static int dev_xdp_attach_link(struct net_device *dev,
			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
			       struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
{
	return dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, link, NULL, NULL, link->flags);
}

static int dev_xdp_detach_link(struct net_device *dev,
			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
			       struct bpf_xdp_link *link)
{
	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
	bpf_op_t bpf_op;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, link->flags);
	if (dev_xdp_link(dev, mode) != link)
		return -EINVAL;

	bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(dev, mode);
	WARN_ON(dev_xdp_install(dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL, 0, NULL));
	dev_xdp_set_link(dev, mode, NULL);
	return 0;
}

static void bpf_xdp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);

	rtnl_lock();

	/* if racing with net_device's tear down, xdp_link->dev might be
	 * already NULL, in which case link was already auto-detached
	 */
	if (xdp_link->dev) {
		WARN_ON(dev_xdp_detach_link(xdp_link->dev, NULL, xdp_link));
		xdp_link->dev = NULL;
	}

	rtnl_unlock();
}

static int bpf_xdp_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link)
{
	bpf_xdp_link_release(link);
	return 0;
}

static void bpf_xdp_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);

	kfree(xdp_link);
}

static void bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
				     struct seq_file *seq)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
	u32 ifindex = 0;

	rtnl_lock();
	if (xdp_link->dev)
		ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex;
	rtnl_unlock();

	seq_printf(seq, "ifindex:\t%u\n", ifindex);
}

static int bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
				       struct bpf_link_info *info)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
	u32 ifindex = 0;

	rtnl_lock();
	if (xdp_link->dev)
		ifindex = xdp_link->dev->ifindex;
	rtnl_unlock();

	info->xdp.ifindex = ifindex;
	return 0;
}

static int bpf_xdp_link_update(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
			       struct bpf_prog *old_prog)
{
	struct bpf_xdp_link *xdp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_xdp_link, link);
	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode;
	bpf_op_t bpf_op;
	int err = 0;

	rtnl_lock();

	/* link might have been auto-released already, so fail */
	if (!xdp_link->dev) {
		err = -ENOLINK;
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	if (old_prog && link->prog != old_prog) {
		err = -EPERM;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
	old_prog = link->prog;
	if (old_prog == new_prog) {
		/* no-op, don't disturb drivers */
		bpf_prog_put(new_prog);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	mode = dev_xdp_mode(xdp_link->dev, xdp_link->flags);
	bpf_op = dev_xdp_bpf_op(xdp_link->dev, mode);
	err = dev_xdp_install(xdp_link->dev, mode, bpf_op, NULL,
			      xdp_link->flags, new_prog);
	if (err)
		goto out_unlock;

	old_prog = xchg(&link->prog, new_prog);
	bpf_prog_put(old_prog);

out_unlock:
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}

static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_xdp_link_lops = {
	.release = bpf_xdp_link_release,
	.dealloc = bpf_xdp_link_dealloc,
	.detach = bpf_xdp_link_detach,
	.show_fdinfo = bpf_xdp_link_show_fdinfo,
	.fill_link_info = bpf_xdp_link_fill_link_info,
	.update_prog = bpf_xdp_link_update,
};

int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
	struct bpf_link_primer link_primer;
	struct bpf_xdp_link *link;
	struct net_device *dev;
	int err, fd;

	dev = dev_get_by_index(net, attr->link_create.target_ifindex);
	if (!dev)
		return -EINVAL;

	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER);
	if (!link) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_put_dev;
	}

	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP, &bpf_xdp_link_lops, prog);
	link->dev = dev;
	link->flags = attr->link_create.flags;

	err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer);
	if (err) {
		kfree(link);
		goto out_put_dev;
	}

	rtnl_lock();
	err = dev_xdp_attach_link(dev, NULL, link);
	rtnl_unlock();

	if (err) {
		bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer);
		goto out_put_dev;
	}

	fd = bpf_link_settle(&link_primer);
	/* link itself doesn't hold dev's refcnt to not complicate shutdown */
	dev_put(dev);
	return fd;

out_put_dev:
	dev_put(dev);
	return err;
}

/**
 *	dev_change_xdp_fd - set or clear a bpf program for a device rx path
 *	@dev: device
 *	@extack: netlink extended ack
 *	@fd: new program fd or negative value to clear
 *	@expected_fd: old program fd that userspace expects to replace or clear
 *	@flags: xdp-related flags
 *
 *	Set or clear a bpf program for a device
 */
int dev_change_xdp_fd(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
		      int fd, int expected_fd, u32 flags)
{
	enum bpf_xdp_mode mode = dev_xdp_mode(dev, flags);
	struct bpf_prog *new_prog = NULL, *old_prog = NULL;
	int err;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (fd >= 0) {
		new_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
						 mode != XDP_MODE_SKB);
		if (IS_ERR(new_prog))
			return PTR_ERR(new_prog);
	}

	if (expected_fd >= 0) {
		old_prog = bpf_prog_get_type_dev(expected_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
						 mode != XDP_MODE_SKB);
		if (IS_ERR(old_prog)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(old_prog);
			old_prog = NULL;
			goto err_out;
		}
	}

	err = dev_xdp_attach(dev, extack, NULL, new_prog, old_prog, flags);

err_out:
	if (err && new_prog)
		bpf_prog_put(new_prog);
	if (old_prog)
		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
	return err;
}

/**
 *	dev_new_index	-	allocate an ifindex
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
 *
 *	Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
 *	number.  The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
 *	dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
 */
static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
{
	int ifindex = net->ifindex;

	for (;;) {
		if (++ifindex <= 0)
			ifindex = 1;
		if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
			return net->ifindex = ifindex;
	}
}

/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(netdev_unregistering_wq);

static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
{
	list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
	dev_net(dev)->dev_unreg_count++;
}

static void rollback_registered_many(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct net_device *dev, *tmp;
	LIST_HEAD(close_head);

	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, head, unreg_list) {
		/* Some devices call without registering
		 * for initialization unwind. Remove those
		 * devices and proceed with the remaining.
		 */
		if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
			pr_debug("unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never was registered\n",
				 dev->name, dev);

			WARN_ON(1);
			list_del(&dev->unreg_list);
			continue;
		}
		dev->dismantle = true;
		BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
	}

	/* If device is running, close it first. */
	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list)
		list_add_tail(&dev->close_list, &close_head);
	dev_close_many(&close_head, true);

	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
		/* And unlink it from device chain. */
		unlist_netdevice(dev);

		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
	}
	flush_all_backlogs();

	synchronize_net();

	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list) {
		struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;

		/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
		dev_shutdown(dev);

		dev_xdp_uninstall(dev);

		/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
		 * this device. They should clean all the things.
		 */
		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);

		if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops ||
		    dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED)
			skb = rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, 0,
						     GFP_KERNEL, NULL, 0);

		/*
		 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
		 */
		dev_uc_flush(dev);
		dev_mc_flush(dev);

		netdev_name_node_alt_flush(dev);
		netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node);

		if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
			dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);

		if (skb)
			rtmsg_ifinfo_send(skb, dev, GFP_KERNEL);

		/* Notifier chain MUST detach us all upper devices. */
		WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_upper_dev(dev));
		WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_lower_dev(dev));

		/* Remove entries from kobject tree */
		netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
		/* Remove XPS queueing entries */
		netif_reset_xps_queues_gt(dev, 0);
#endif
	}

	synchronize_net();

	list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list)
		dev_put(dev);
}

static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
{
	LIST_HEAD(single);

	list_add(&dev->unreg_list, &single);
	rollback_registered_many(&single);
	list_del(&single);
}

static netdev_features_t netdev_sync_upper_features(struct net_device *lower,
	struct net_device *upper, netdev_features_t features)
{
	netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES;
	netdev_features_t feature;
	int feature_bit;

	for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) {
		feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit);
		if (!(upper->wanted_features & feature)
		    && (features & feature)) {
			netdev_dbg(lower, "Dropping feature %pNF, upper dev %s has it off.\n",
				   &feature, upper->name);
			features &= ~feature;
		}
	}

	return features;
}

static void netdev_sync_lower_features(struct net_device *upper,
	struct net_device *lower, netdev_features_t features)
{
	netdev_features_t upper_disables = NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES;
	netdev_features_t feature;
	int feature_bit;

	for_each_netdev_feature(upper_disables, feature_bit) {
		feature = __NETIF_F_BIT(feature_bit);
		if (!(features & feature) && (lower->features & feature)) {
			netdev_dbg(upper, "Disabling feature %pNF on lower dev %s.\n",
				   &feature, lower->name);
			lower->wanted_features &= ~feature;
			__netdev_update_features(lower);

			if (unlikely(lower->features & feature))
				netdev_WARN(upper, "failed to disable %pNF on %s!\n",
					    &feature, lower->name);
			else
				netdev_features_change(lower);
		}
	}
}

static netdev_features_t netdev_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
	netdev_features_t features)
{
	/* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
	    (features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
		netdev_warn(dev, "mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n");
		features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
	}

	/* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no SG feature.\n");
		features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
	}

	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
					!(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM)) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO features since no CSUM feature.\n");
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
	}

	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO6) && !(features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
					 !(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping TSO6 features since no CSUM feature.\n");
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
	}

	/* TSO with IPv4 ID mangling requires IPv4 TSO be enabled */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID) && !(features & NETIF_F_TSO))
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;

	/* TSO ECN requires that TSO is present as well. */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) == NETIF_F_TSO_ECN)
		features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;

	/* Software GSO depends on SG. */
	if ((features & NETIF_F_GSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
		netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GSO since no SG feature.\n");
		features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO;
	}

	/* GSO partial features require GSO partial be set */
	if ((features & dev->gso_partial_features) &&
	    !(features & NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL)) {
		netdev_dbg(dev,
			   "Dropping partially supported GSO features since no GSO partial.\n");
		features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features;
	}

	if (!(features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) {
		/* NETIF_F_GRO_HW implies doing RXCSUM since every packet
		 * successfully merged by hardware must also have the
		 * checksum verified by hardware.  If the user does not
		 * want to enable RXCSUM, logically, we should disable GRO_HW.
		 */
		if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping NETIF_F_GRO_HW since no RXCSUM feature.\n");
			features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
		}
	}

	/* LRO/HW-GRO features cannot be combined with RX-FCS */
	if (features & NETIF_F_RXFCS) {
		if (features & NETIF_F_LRO) {
			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping LRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n");
			features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
		}

		if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
			netdev_dbg(dev, "Dropping HW-GRO feature since RX-FCS is requested.\n");
			features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
		}
	}

	return features;
}

int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct net_device *upper, *lower;
	netdev_features_t features;
	struct list_head *iter;
	int err = -1;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	features = netdev_get_wanted_features(dev);

	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features)
		features = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fix_features(dev, features);

	/* driver might be less strict about feature dependencies */
	features = netdev_fix_features(dev, features);

	/* some features can't be enabled if they're off on an upper device */
	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, upper, iter)
		features = netdev_sync_upper_features(dev, upper, features);

	if (dev->features == features)
		goto sync_lower;

	netdev_dbg(dev, "Features changed: %pNF -> %pNF\n",
		&dev->features, &features);

	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features)
		err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_features(dev, features);
	else
		err = 0;

	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
		netdev_err(dev,
			"set_features() failed (%d); wanted %pNF, left %pNF\n",
			err, &features, &dev->features);
		/* return non-0 since some features might have changed and
		 * it's better to fire a spurious notification than miss it
		 */
		return -1;
	}

sync_lower:
	/* some features must be disabled on lower devices when disabled
	 * on an upper device (think: bonding master or bridge)
	 */
	netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower, iter)
		netdev_sync_lower_features(dev, lower, features);

	if (!err) {
		netdev_features_t diff = features ^ dev->features;

		if (diff & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) {
			/* udp_tunnel_{get,drop}_rx_info both need
			 * NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT enabled on the
			 * device, or they won't do anything.
			 * Thus we need to update dev->features
			 * *before* calling udp_tunnel_get_rx_info,
			 * but *after* calling udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info.
			 */
			if (features & NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) {
				dev->features = features;
				udp_tunnel_get_rx_info(dev);
			} else {
				udp_tunnel_drop_rx_info(dev);
			}
		}

		if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) {
			if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) {
				dev->features = features;
				err |= vlan_get_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev);
			} else {
				vlan_drop_rx_ctag_filter_info(dev);
			}
		}

		if (diff & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) {
			if (features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) {
				dev->features = features;
				err |= vlan_get_rx_stag_filter_info(dev);
			} else {
				vlan_drop_rx_stag_filter_info(dev);
			}
		}

		dev->features = features;
	}

	return err < 0 ? 0 : 1;
}

/**
 *	netdev_update_features - recalculate device features
 *	@dev: the device to check
 *
 *	Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications if it
 *	has changed. Should be called after driver or hardware dependent
 *	conditions might have changed that influence the features.
 */
void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (__netdev_update_features(dev))
		netdev_features_change(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_update_features);

/**
 *	netdev_change_features - recalculate device features
 *	@dev: the device to check
 *
 *	Recalculate dev->features set and send notifications even
 *	if they have not changed. Should be called instead of
 *	netdev_update_features() if also dev->vlan_features might
 *	have changed to allow the changes to be propagated to stacked
 *	VLAN devices.
 */
void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev)
{
	__netdev_update_features(dev);
	netdev_features_change(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_change_features);

/**
 *	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate -	transfer operstate
 *	@rootdev: the root or lower level device to transfer state from
 *	@dev: the device to transfer operstate to
 *
 *	Transfer operational state from root to device. This is normally
 *	called when a stacking relationship exists between the root
 *	device and the device(a leaf device).
 */
void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev,
					struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT)
		netif_dormant_on(dev);
	else
		netif_dormant_off(dev);

	if (rootdev->operstate == IF_OPER_TESTING)
		netif_testing_on(dev);
	else
		netif_testing_off(dev);

	if (netif_carrier_ok(rootdev))
		netif_carrier_on(dev);
	else
		netif_carrier_off(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_stacked_transfer_operstate);

static int netif_alloc_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues;
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rx;
	size_t sz = count * sizeof(*rx);
	int err = 0;

	BUG_ON(count < 1);

	rx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
	if (!rx)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev->_rx = rx;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		rx[i].dev = dev;

		/* XDP RX-queue setup */
		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i);
		if (err < 0)
			goto err_rxq_info;
	}
	return 0;

err_rxq_info:
	/* Rollback successful reg's and free other resources */
	while (i--)
		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rx[i].xdp_rxq);
	kvfree(dev->_rx);
	dev->_rx = NULL;
	return err;
}

static void netif_free_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int i, count = dev->num_rx_queues;

	/* netif_alloc_rx_queues alloc failed, resources have been unreg'ed */
	if (!dev->_rx)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&dev->_rx[i].xdp_rxq);

	kvfree(dev->_rx);
}

static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
				  struct netdev_queue *queue, void *_unused)
{
	/* Initialize queue lock */
	spin_lock_init(&queue->_xmit_lock);
	netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
	queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
	netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, NUMA_NO_NODE);
	queue->dev = dev;
#ifdef CONFIG_BQL
	dql_init(&queue->dql, HZ);
#endif
}

static void netif_free_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
	kvfree(dev->_tx);
}

static int netif_alloc_netdev_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int count = dev->num_tx_queues;
	struct netdev_queue *tx;
	size_t sz = count * sizeof(*tx);

	if (count < 1 || count > 0xffff)
		return -EINVAL;

	tx = kvzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
	if (!tx)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev->_tx = tx;

	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);

	return 0;
}

void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);

		netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_tx_stop_all_queues);

/**
 *	register_netdevice	- register a network device
 *	@dev: device to register
 *
 *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
 *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
 *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
 *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
 *	register_netdev() instead of this.
 *
 *	BUGS:
 *	The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
 *	will not get the same name.
 */

int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int ret;
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(netdev_features_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE <
		     NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT);
	BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	might_sleep();

	/* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
	BUG_ON(!net);

	ret = ethtool_check_ops(dev->ethtool_ops);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
	netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);

	ret = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, dev->name);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	dev->name_node = netdev_name_node_head_alloc(dev);
	if (!dev->name_node)
		goto out;

	/* Init, if this function is available */
	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) {
		ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev);
		if (ret) {
			if (ret > 0)
				ret = -EIO;
			goto err_free_name;
		}
	}

	if (((dev->hw_features | dev->features) &
	     NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) &&
	    (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid ||
	     !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
		netdev_WARN(dev, "Buggy VLAN acceleration in driver!\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err_uninit;
	}

	ret = -EBUSY;
	if (!dev->ifindex)
		dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
	else if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex))
		goto err_uninit;

	/* Transfer changeable features to wanted_features and enable
	 * software offloads (GSO and GRO).
	 */
	dev->hw_features |= (NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES_OFF);
	dev->features |= NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES;

	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_udp_tunnel_add) {
		dev->features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT;
		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT;
	}

	dev->wanted_features = dev->features & dev->hw_features;

	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY;

	/* If IPv4 TCP segmentation offload is supported we should also
	 * allow the device to enable segmenting the frame with the option
	 * of ignoring a static IP ID value.  This doesn't enable the
	 * feature itself but allows the user to enable it later.
	 */
	if (dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
	if (dev->vlan_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
		dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
	if (dev->mpls_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
		dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;
	if (dev->hw_enc_features & NETIF_F_TSO)
		dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID;

	/* Make NETIF_F_HIGHDMA inheritable to VLAN devices.
	 */
	dev->vlan_features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;

	/* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to tunnel devices.
	 */
	dev->hw_enc_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL;

	/* Make NETIF_F_SG inheritable to MPLS.
	 */
	dev->mpls_features |= NETIF_F_SG;

	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_INIT, dev);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
	if (ret)
		goto err_uninit;

	ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
	if (ret) {
		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
		goto err_uninit;
	}
	dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;

	__netdev_update_features(dev);

	/*
	 *	Default initial state at registry is that the
	 *	device is present.
	 */

	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);

	linkwatch_init_dev(dev);

	dev_init_scheduler(dev);
	dev_hold(dev);
	list_netdevice(dev);
	add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);

	/* If the device has permanent device address, driver should
	 * set dev_addr and also addr_assign_type should be set to
	 * NET_ADDR_PERM (default value).
	 */
	if (dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
		memcpy(dev->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);

	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
	if (ret) {
		rollback_registered(dev);
		rcu_barrier();

		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
		/* We should put the kobject that hold in
		 * netdev_unregister_kobject(), otherwise
		 * the net device cannot be freed when
		 * driver calls free_netdev(), because the
		 * kobject is being hold.
		 */
		kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
	}
	/*
	 *	Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
	 *	device is fully setup before sending notifications.
	 */
	if (!dev->rtnl_link_ops ||
	    dev->rtnl_link_state == RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED)
		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL);

out:
	return ret;

err_uninit:
	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
	if (dev->priv_destructor)
		dev->priv_destructor(dev);
err_free_name:
	netdev_name_node_free(dev->name_node);
	goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);

/**
 *	init_dummy_netdev	- init a dummy network device for NAPI
 *	@dev: device to init
 *
 *	This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum
 *	amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without
 *	registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers
 *	that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI
 *	poll scheduler due to HW limitations.
 */
int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	/* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks
	 * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the
	 * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be
	 * only ever used for NAPI polls
	 */
	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device));

	/* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard
	 * register/unregister code path
	 */
	dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY;

	/* NAPI wants this */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);

	/* a dummy interface is started by default */
	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);

	/* napi_busy_loop stats accounting wants this */
	dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);

	/* Note : We dont allocate pcpu_refcnt for dummy devices,
	 * because users of this 'device' dont need to change
	 * its refcount.
	 */

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev);


/**
 *	register_netdev	- register a network device
 *	@dev: device to register
 *
 *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
 *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
 *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
 *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
 *
 *	This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
 *	and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
 *	alloc_netdev.
 */
int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int err;

	if (rtnl_lock_killable())
		return -EINTR;
	err = register_netdevice(dev);
	rtnl_unlock();
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);

int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	int i, refcnt = 0;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(dev->pcpu_refcnt, i);
	return refcnt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_refcnt_read);

#define WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS 1
#define WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS 250
/**
 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
 * @dev: target net_device
 *
 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
 *
 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
 * call dev_put.
 */
static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
	int wait = 0, refcnt;

	linkwatch_forget_dev(dev);

	rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
	refcnt = netdev_refcnt_read(dev);

	while (refcnt != 0) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
			rtnl_lock();

			/* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);

			__rtnl_unlock();
			rcu_barrier();
			rtnl_lock();

			if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
				     &dev->state)) {
				/* We must not have linkwatch events
				 * pending on unregister. If this
				 * happens, we simply run the queue
				 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
				 * for this device.
				 */
				linkwatch_run_queue();
			}

			__rtnl_unlock();

			rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
		}

		if (!wait) {
			rcu_barrier();
			wait = WAIT_REFS_MIN_MSECS;
		} else {
			msleep(wait);
			wait = min(wait << 1, WAIT_REFS_MAX_MSECS);
		}

		refcnt = netdev_refcnt_read(dev);

		if (refcnt && time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
			pr_emerg("unregister_netdevice: waiting for %s to become free. Usage count = %d\n",
				 dev->name, refcnt);
			warning_time = jiffies;
		}
	}
}

/* The sequence is:
 *
 *	rtnl_lock();
 *	...
 *	register_netdevice(x1);
 *	register_netdevice(x2);
 *	...
 *	unregister_netdevice(y1);
 *	unregister_netdevice(y2);
 *      ...
 *	rtnl_unlock();
 *	free_netdev(y1);
 *	free_netdev(y2);
 *
 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
 * This allows us to deal with problems:
 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
 *    without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
 *    safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
 *
 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
 */
void netdev_run_todo(void)
{
	struct list_head list;
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
	struct list_head unlink_list;

	list_replace_init(&net_unlink_list, &unlink_list);

	while (!list_empty(&unlink_list)) {
		struct net_device *dev = list_first_entry(&unlink_list,
							  struct net_device,
							  unlink_list);
		list_del_init(&dev->unlink_list);
		dev->nested_level = dev->lower_level - 1;
	}
#endif

	/* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
	list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);

	__rtnl_unlock();


	/* Wait for rcu callbacks to finish before next phase */
	if (!list_empty(&list))
		rcu_barrier();

	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
		struct net_device *dev
			= list_first_entry(&list, struct net_device, todo_list);
		list_del(&dev->todo_list);

		if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
			pr_err("network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
			       dev->name, dev->reg_state);
			dump_stack();
			continue;
		}

		dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;

		netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);

		/* paranoia */
		BUG_ON(netdev_refcnt_read(dev));
		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_all));
		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_specific));
		WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip_ptr));
		WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(dev->ip6_ptr));
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECNET)
		WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
#endif
		if (dev->priv_destructor)
			dev->priv_destructor(dev);
		if (dev->needs_free_netdev)
			free_netdev(dev);

		/* Report a network device has been unregistered */
		rtnl_lock();
		dev_net(dev)->dev_unreg_count--;
		__rtnl_unlock();
		wake_up(&netdev_unregistering_wq);

		/* Free network device */
		kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
	}
}

/* Convert net_device_stats to rtnl_link_stats64. rtnl_link_stats64 has
 * all the same fields in the same order as net_device_stats, with only
 * the type differing, but rtnl_link_stats64 may have additional fields
 * at the end for newer counters.
 */
void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64,
			     const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*stats64) < sizeof(*netdev_stats));
	memcpy(stats64, netdev_stats, sizeof(*netdev_stats));
	/* zero out counters that only exist in rtnl_link_stats64 */
	memset((char *)stats64 + sizeof(*netdev_stats), 0,
	       sizeof(*stats64) - sizeof(*netdev_stats));
#else
	size_t i, n = sizeof(*netdev_stats) / sizeof(unsigned long);
	const unsigned long *src = (const unsigned long *)netdev_stats;
	u64 *dst = (u64 *)stats64;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(n > sizeof(*stats64) / sizeof(u64));
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		dst[i] = src[i];
	/* zero out counters that only exist in rtnl_link_stats64 */
	memset((char *)stats64 + n * sizeof(u64), 0,
	       sizeof(*stats64) - n * sizeof(u64));
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_stats_to_stats64);

/**
 *	dev_get_stats	- get network device statistics
 *	@dev: device to get statistics from
 *	@storage: place to store stats
 *
 *	Get network statistics from device. Return @storage.
 *	The device driver may provide its own method by setting
 *	dev->netdev_ops->get_stats64 or dev->netdev_ops->get_stats;
 *	otherwise the internal statistics structure is used.
 */
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev,
					struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (ops->ndo_get_stats64) {
		memset(storage, 0, sizeof(*storage));
		ops->ndo_get_stats64(dev, storage);
	} else if (ops->ndo_get_stats) {
		netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, ops->ndo_get_stats(dev));
	} else {
		netdev_stats_to_stats64(storage, &dev->stats);
	}
	storage->rx_dropped += (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&dev->rx_dropped);
	storage->tx_dropped += (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&dev->tx_dropped);
	storage->rx_nohandler += (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&dev->rx_nohandler);
	return storage;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats);

/**
 *	dev_fetch_sw_netstats - get per-cpu network device statistics
 *	@s: place to store stats
 *	@netstats: per-cpu network stats to read from
 *
 *	Read per-cpu network statistics and populate the related fields in @s.
 */
void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s,
			   const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats)
{
	int cpu;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
		struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp;
		unsigned int start;

		stats = per_cpu_ptr(netstats, cpu);
		do {
			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
			tmp.rx_packets = stats->rx_packets;
			tmp.rx_bytes   = stats->rx_bytes;
			tmp.tx_packets = stats->tx_packets;
			tmp.tx_bytes   = stats->tx_bytes;
		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));

		s->rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
		s->rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
		s->tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
		s->tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fetch_sw_netstats);

struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct netdev_queue *queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	if (queue)
		return queue;
	queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!queue)
		return NULL;
	netdev_init_one_queue(dev, queue, NULL);
	RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->qdisc, &noop_qdisc);
	queue->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ingress_queue, queue);
#endif
	return queue;
}

static const struct ethtool_ops default_ethtool_ops;

void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev,
				    const struct ethtool_ops *ops)
{
	if (dev->ethtool_ops == &default_ethtool_ops)
		dev->ethtool_ops = ops;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops);

void netdev_freemem(struct net_device *dev)
{
	char *addr = (char *)dev - dev->padded;

	kvfree(addr);
}

/**
 * alloc_netdev_mqs - allocate network device
 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
 * @name: device name format string
 * @name_assign_type: origin of device name
 * @setup: callback to initialize device
 * @txqs: the number of TX subqueues to allocate
 * @rxqs: the number of RX subqueues to allocate
 *
 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
 * and performs basic initialization.  Also allocates subqueue structs
 * for each queue on the device.
 */
struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
		unsigned char name_assign_type,
		void (*setup)(struct net_device *),
		unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned int alloc_size;
	struct net_device *p;

	BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));

	if (txqs < 1) {
		pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero queues\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	if (rxqs < 1) {
		pr_err("alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device with zero RX queues\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
	if (sizeof_priv) {
		/* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
		alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN);
		alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
	}
	/* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
	alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1;

	p = kvzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);
	if (!p)
		return NULL;

	dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN);
	dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;

	dev->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int);
	if (!dev->pcpu_refcnt)
		goto free_dev;

	if (dev_addr_init(dev))
		goto free_pcpu;

	dev_mc_init(dev);
	dev_uc_init(dev);

	dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);

	dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
	dev->gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
	dev->upper_level = 1;
	dev->lower_level = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
	dev->nested_level = 0;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unlink_list);
#endif

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->unreg_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->close_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link_watch_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.upper);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->adj_list.lower);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_all);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ptype_specific);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->net_notifier_list);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
	hash_init(dev->qdisc_hash);
#endif
	dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
	setup(dev);

	if (!dev->tx_queue_len) {
		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
		dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
	}

	dev->num_tx_queues = txqs;
	dev->real_num_tx_queues = txqs;
	if (netif_alloc_netdev_queues(dev))
		goto free_all;

	dev->num_rx_queues = rxqs;
	dev->real_num_rx_queues = rxqs;
	if (netif_alloc_rx_queues(dev))
		goto free_all;

	strcpy(dev->name, name);
	dev->name_assign_type = name_assign_type;
	dev->group = INIT_NETDEV_GROUP;
	if (!dev->ethtool_ops)
		dev->ethtool_ops = &default_ethtool_ops;

	nf_hook_ingress_init(dev);

	return dev;

free_all:
	free_netdev(dev);
	return NULL;

free_pcpu:
	free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt);
free_dev:
	netdev_freemem(dev);
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mqs);

/**
 * free_netdev - free network device
 * @dev: device
 *
 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
 * interface. The reference to the device object is released. If this
 * is the last reference then it will be freed.Must be called in process
 * context.
 */
void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct napi_struct *p, *n;

	might_sleep();
	netif_free_tx_queues(dev);
	netif_free_rx_queues(dev);

	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(dev->ingress_queue, 1));

	/* Flush device addresses */
	dev_addr_flush(dev);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list)
		netif_napi_del(p);

	free_percpu(dev->pcpu_refcnt);
	dev->pcpu_refcnt = NULL;
	free_percpu(dev->xdp_bulkq);
	dev->xdp_bulkq = NULL;

	/*  Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
		netdev_freemem(dev);
		return;
	}

	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
	dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;

	/* will free via device release */
	put_device(&dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);

/**
 *	synchronize_net -  Synchronize with packet receive processing
 *
 *	Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
 *	Does not block later packets from starting.
 */
void synchronize_net(void)
{
	might_sleep();
	if (rtnl_is_locked())
		synchronize_rcu_expedited();
	else
		synchronize_rcu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);

/**
 *	unregister_netdevice_queue - remove device from the kernel
 *	@dev: device
 *	@head: list
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
 *	from the kernel tables.
 *	If head not NULL, device is queued to be unregistered later.
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  You may want
 *	unregister_netdev() instead of this.
 */

void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
{
	ASSERT_RTNL();

	if (head) {
		list_move_tail(&dev->unreg_list, head);
	} else {
		rollback_registered(dev);
		/* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
		net_set_todo(dev);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_queue);

/**
 *	unregister_netdevice_many - unregister many devices
 *	@head: list of devices
 *
 *  Note: As most callers use a stack allocated list_head,
 *  we force a list_del() to make sure stack wont be corrupted later.
 */
void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct net_device *dev;

	if (!list_empty(head)) {
		rollback_registered_many(head);
		list_for_each_entry(dev, head, unreg_list)
			net_set_todo(dev);
		list_del(head);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_many);

/**
 *	unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
 *	@dev: device
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
 *	from the kernel tables.
 *
 *	This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
 *	the rtnl semaphore.  In general you want to use this and not
 *	unregister_netdevice.
 */
void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
	rtnl_lock();
	unregister_netdevice(dev);
	rtnl_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);

/**
 *	dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
 *	@dev: device
 *	@net: network namespace
 *	@pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
 *	      is already taken in the destination network namespace.
 *
 *	This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
 *	to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
 *	a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
 *
 *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
 */

int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
{
	struct net *net_old = dev_net(dev);
	int err, new_nsid, new_ifindex;

	ASSERT_RTNL();

	/* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
		goto out;

	/* Ensure the device has been registrered */
	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
		goto out;

	/* Get out if there is nothing todo */
	err = 0;
	if (net_eq(net_old, net))
		goto out;

	/* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
	 * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
	 */
	err = -EEXIST;
	if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) {
		/* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
		if (!pat)
			goto out;
		err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, pat);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
	 */

	/* If device is running close it first. */
	dev_close(dev);

	/* And unlink it from device chain */
	unlist_netdevice(dev);

	synchronize_net();

	/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
	dev_shutdown(dev);

	/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
	 * this device. They should clean all the things.
	 *
	 * Note that dev->reg_state stays at NETREG_REGISTERED.
	 * This is wanted because this way 8021q and macvlan know
	 * the device is just moving and can keep their slaves up.
	 */
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
	rcu_barrier();

	new_nsid = peernet2id_alloc(dev_net(dev), net, GFP_KERNEL);
	/* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
	if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex))
		new_ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
	else
		new_ifindex = dev->ifindex;

	rtmsg_ifinfo_newnet(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL, &new_nsid,
			    new_ifindex);

	/*
	 *	Flush the unicast and multicast chains
	 */
	dev_uc_flush(dev);
	dev_mc_flush(dev);

	/* Send a netdev-removed uevent to the old namespace */
	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
	netdev_adjacent_del_links(dev);

	/* Move per-net netdevice notifiers that are following the netdevice */
	move_netdevice_notifiers_dev_net(dev, net);

	/* Actually switch the network namespace */
	dev_net_set(dev, net);
	dev->ifindex = new_ifindex;

	/* Send a netdev-add uevent to the new namespace */
	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
	netdev_adjacent_add_links(dev);

	/* Fixup kobjects */
	err = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
	WARN_ON(err);

	/* Adapt owner in case owning user namespace of target network
	 * namespace is different from the original one.
	 */
	err = netdev_change_owner(dev, net_old, net);
	WARN_ON(err);

	/* Add the device back in the hashes */
	list_netdevice(dev);

	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);

	/*
	 *	Prevent userspace races by waiting until the network
	 *	device is fully setup before sending notifications.
	 */
	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U, GFP_KERNEL);

	synchronize_net();
	err = 0;
out:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_change_net_namespace);

static int dev_cpu_dead(unsigned int oldcpu)
{
	struct sk_buff **list_skb;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	unsigned int cpu;
	struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd, *remsd = NULL;

	local_irq_disable();
	cpu = smp_processor_id();
	sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
	oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);

	/* Find end of our completion_queue. */
	list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
	while (*list_skb)
		list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
	/* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
	*list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
	oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;

	/* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
	if (oldsd->output_queue) {
		*sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue;
		sd->output_queue_tailp = oldsd->output_queue_tailp;
		oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
		oldsd->output_queue_tailp = &oldsd->output_queue;
	}
	/* Append NAPI poll list from offline CPU, with one exception :
	 * process_backlog() must be called by cpu owning percpu backlog.
	 * We properly handle process_queue & input_pkt_queue later.
	 */
	while (!list_empty(&oldsd->poll_list)) {
		struct napi_struct *napi = list_first_entry(&oldsd->poll_list,
							    struct napi_struct,
							    poll_list);

		list_del_init(&napi->poll_list);
		if (napi->poll == process_backlog)
			napi->state = 0;
		else
			____napi_schedule(sd, napi);
	}

	raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
	local_irq_enable();

#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	remsd = oldsd->rps_ipi_list;
	oldsd->rps_ipi_list = NULL;
#endif
	/* send out pending IPI's on offline CPU */
	net_rps_send_ipi(remsd);

	/* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->process_queue))) {
		netif_rx_ni(skb);
		input_queue_head_incr(oldsd);
	}
	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue))) {
		netif_rx_ni(skb);
		input_queue_head_incr(oldsd);
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 *	netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
 *	@all: current feature set
 *	@one: new feature set
 *	@mask: mask feature set
 *
 *	Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
 *	@one to the master device with current feature set @all.  Will not
 *	enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
 */
netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all,
	netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask)
{
	if (mask & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
		mask |= NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK;
	mask |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;

	all |= one & (NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL | NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) & mask;
	all &= one | ~NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;

	/* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
	if (all & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
		all &= ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);

	return all;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);

static struct hlist_head * __net_init netdev_create_hash(void)
{
	int i;
	struct hlist_head *hash;

	hash = kmalloc_array(NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (hash != NULL)
		for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);

	return hash;
}

/* Initialize per network namespace state */
static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
{
	BUILD_BUG_ON(GRO_HASH_BUCKETS >
		     8 * sizeof_field(struct napi_struct, gro_bitmask));

	if (net != &init_net)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);

	net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
	if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
		goto err_name;

	net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
	if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
		goto err_idx;

	RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&net->netdev_chain);

	return 0;

err_idx:
	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
err_name:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

/**
 *	netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
 *	@dev: network device
 *
 *	Determine network driver for device.
 */
const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	const struct device_driver *driver;
	const struct device *parent;
	const char *empty = "";

	parent = dev->dev.parent;
	if (!parent)
		return empty;

	driver = parent->driver;
	if (driver && driver->name)
		return driver->name;
	return empty;
}

static void __netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev,
			    struct va_format *vaf)
{
	if (dev && dev->dev.parent) {
		dev_printk_emit(level[1] - '0',
				dev->dev.parent,
				"%s %s %s%s: %pV",
				dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent),
				dev_name(dev->dev.parent),
				netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev),
				vaf);
	} else if (dev) {
		printk("%s%s%s: %pV",
		       level, netdev_name(dev), netdev_reg_state(dev), vaf);
	} else {
		printk("%s(NULL net_device): %pV", level, vaf);
	}
}

void netdev_printk(const char *level, const struct net_device *dev,
		   const char *format, ...)
{
	struct va_format vaf;
	va_list args;

	va_start(args, format);

	vaf.fmt = format;
	vaf.va = &args;

	__netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf);

	va_end(args);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_printk);

#define define_netdev_printk_level(func, level)			\
void func(const struct net_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)	\
{								\
	struct va_format vaf;					\
	va_list args;						\
								\
	va_start(args, fmt);					\
								\
	vaf.fmt = fmt;						\
	vaf.va = &args;						\
								\
	__netdev_printk(level, dev, &vaf);			\
								\
	va_end(args);						\
}								\
EXPORT_SYMBOL(func);

define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_emerg, KERN_EMERG);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_alert, KERN_ALERT);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_crit, KERN_CRIT);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_err, KERN_ERR);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_warn, KERN_WARNING);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_notice, KERN_NOTICE);
define_netdev_printk_level(netdev_info, KERN_INFO);

static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
{
	kfree(net->dev_name_head);
	kfree(net->dev_index_head);
	if (net != &init_net)
		WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&net->dev_base_head));
}

static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
	.init = netdev_init,
	.exit = netdev_exit,
};

static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
{
	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
	/*
	 * Push all migratable network devices back to the
	 * initial network namespace
	 */
	rtnl_lock();
	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
		int err;
		char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];

		/* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
		if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
			continue;

		/* Leave virtual devices for the generic cleanup */
		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops)
			continue;

		/* Push remaining network devices to init_net */
		snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
		if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, fb_name))
			snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%%d");
		err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
		if (err) {
			pr_emerg("%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
				 __func__, dev->name, err);
			BUG();
		}
	}
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static void __net_exit rtnl_lock_unregistering(struct list_head *net_list)
{
	/* Return with the rtnl_lock held when there are no network
	 * devices unregistering in any network namespace in net_list.
	 */
	struct net *net;
	bool unregistering;
	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);

	add_wait_queue(&netdev_unregistering_wq, &wait);
	for (;;) {
		unregistering = false;
		rtnl_lock();
		list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
			if (net->dev_unreg_count > 0) {
				unregistering = true;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!unregistering)
			break;
		__rtnl_unlock();

		wait_woken(&wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
	}
	remove_wait_queue(&netdev_unregistering_wq, &wait);
}

static void __net_exit default_device_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
{
	/* At exit all network devices most be removed from a network
	 * namespace.  Do this in the reverse order of registration.
	 * Do this across as many network namespaces as possible to
	 * improve batching efficiency.
	 */
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct net *net;
	LIST_HEAD(dev_kill_list);

	/* To prevent network device cleanup code from dereferencing
	 * loopback devices or network devices that have been freed
	 * wait here for all pending unregistrations to complete,
	 * before unregistring the loopback device and allowing the
	 * network namespace be freed.
	 *
	 * The netdev todo list containing all network devices
	 * unregistrations that happen in default_device_exit_batch
	 * will run in the rtnl_unlock() at the end of
	 * default_device_exit_batch.
	 */
	rtnl_lock_unregistering(net_list);
	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
		for_each_netdev_reverse(net, dev) {
			if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink)
				dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev, &dev_kill_list);
			else
				unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &dev_kill_list);
		}
	}
	unregister_netdevice_many(&dev_kill_list);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
	.exit = default_device_exit,
	.exit_batch = default_device_exit_batch,
};

/*
 *	Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
 *	unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
 *	present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
 *
 */

/*
 *       This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
 *       to take the rtnl semaphore.
 */
static int __init net_dev_init(void)
{
	int i, rc = -ENOMEM;

	BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);

	if (dev_proc_init())
		goto out;

	if (netdev_kobject_init())
		goto out;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
	for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&offload_base);

	if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
		goto out;

	/*
	 *	Initialise the packet receive queues.
	 */

	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		struct work_struct *flush = per_cpu_ptr(&flush_works, i);
		struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);

		INIT_WORK(flush, flush_backlog);

		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->input_pkt_queue);
		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->process_queue);
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
		skb_queue_head_init(&sd->xfrm_backlog);
#endif
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->poll_list);
		sd->output_queue_tailp = &sd->output_queue;
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
		sd->csd.func = rps_trigger_softirq;
		sd->csd.info = sd;
		sd->cpu = i;
#endif

		init_gro_hash(&sd->backlog);
		sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
		sd->backlog.weight = weight_p;
	}

	dev_boot_phase = 0;

	/* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
	 * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
	 * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
	 * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
	 * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
	 * list of network devices.  Ensuring the loopback devices
	 * is the first device that appears and the last network device
	 * that disappears.
	 */
	if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
		goto out;

	if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
		goto out;

	open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
	open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);

	rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_NET_DEV_DEAD, "net/dev:dead",
				       NULL, dev_cpu_dead);
	WARN_ON(rc < 0);
	rc = 0;
out:
	return rc;
}

subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);