summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/cpu/intel/car/p3/cache_as_ram.S
blob: 53e52cf12479e32a8d3a33ded6b1a423838e7b28 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */

#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
#include <cpu/x86/post_code.h>

#define CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_SIZE
#define CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE

#if ((CONFIG_C_ENV_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE & (CONFIG_C_ENV_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
#error "CONFIG_C_ENV_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE must be a power of 2!"
#endif
#define XIP_ROM_SIZE CONFIG_C_ENV_BOOTBLOCK_SIZE

.global bootblock_pre_c_entry

.code32
_cache_as_ram_setup:

bootblock_pre_c_entry:

cache_as_ram:
	post_code(0x20)

	/* Clear/disable fixed MTRRs */
	mov	$fixed_mtrr_list_size, %ebx
	xor	%eax, %eax
	xor	%edx, %edx

clear_fixed_mtrr:
	add	$-2, %ebx
	movzwl	fixed_mtrr_list(%ebx), %ecx
	wrmsr
	jnz	clear_fixed_mtrr

	/* Figure out how many MTRRs we have, and clear them out */
	mov	$MTRR_CAP_MSR, %ecx
	rdmsr
	movzb	%al, %ebx		/* Number of variable MTRRs */
	mov	$MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0), %ecx
	xor	%eax, %eax
	xor	%edx, %edx

clear_var_mtrr:
	wrmsr
	inc	%ecx
	wrmsr
	inc	%ecx
	dec	%ebx
	jnz	clear_var_mtrr
	post_code(0x21)

	/* Configure the default memory type to uncacheable. */
	movl	$MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
	rdmsr
	andl	$(~0x00000cff), %eax
	wrmsr

	post_code(0x22)

	/* Determine CPU_ADDR_BITS and load PHYSMASK high word to %edx. */
	movl	$1, %eax
	cpuid
	andl	$(1 << 6 | 1 << 17), %edx	/* PAE or PSE36 */
	jz	addrsize_set_high
	movl	$0x0f, %edx

	/* Preload high word of address mask (in %edx) for Variable
	   MTRRs 0 and 1. */
addrsize_set_high:
	xorl	%eax, %eax
	movl	$MTRR_PHYS_MASK(0), %ecx
	wrmsr
	movl	$MTRR_PHYS_MASK(1), %ecx
	wrmsr

	post_code(0x2a)

	/* Set Cache-as-RAM base address. */
	movl	$(MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0)), %ecx
	movl	$(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
	xorl	%edx, %edx
	wrmsr

	/* Set Cache-as-RAM mask. */
	movl	$(MTRR_PHYS_MASK(0)), %ecx
	rdmsr
	movl	$(~(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID), %eax
	wrmsr

	post_code(0x2b)

	/* Enable MTRR. */
	movl	$MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
	rdmsr
	orl	$MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN, %eax
	wrmsr

	post_code(0x2c)

	/* Enable cache (CR0.CD = 0, CR0.NW = 0). */
	movl	%cr0, %eax
	andl	$(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
	invd
	movl	%eax, %cr0

	/* Read then clear the CAR region. This will also fill up the cache.
	 * IMPORTANT: The read is mandatory.
	 */
	movl	$CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE, %esi
	movl	%esi, %edi
	cld
	movl	$(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE >> 2), %ecx
	rep	lodsl
	movl	$(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE >> 2), %ecx
	xorl	%eax, %eax
	rep	stosl

	post_code(0x2d)
	/* Enable Cache-as-RAM mode by disabling cache. */
	movl	%cr0, %eax
	orl	$CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
	movl	%eax, %cr0

	/* Enable cache for our code in Flash because we do XIP here */
	movl	$MTRR_PHYS_BASE(1), %ecx
	xorl	%edx, %edx
	/*
	 * IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
	 * https://mail.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060922.html
	 */
	movl	$_program, %eax
	andl	$(~(XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %eax
	orl	$MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT, %eax
	wrmsr

	movl	$MTRR_PHYS_MASK(1), %ecx
	rdmsr
	movl	$(~(XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID), %eax
	wrmsr

	post_code(0x2e)
	/* Enable cache. */
	movl	%cr0, %eax
	andl	$(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
	movl	%eax, %cr0

	/* Setup the stack. */
	mov	$_ecar_stack, %esp

	/* Need to align stack to 16 bytes at call instruction. Account for
	the pushes below. */
	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
	subl	$4, %esp

	/* push TSC and BIST to stack */
	movd	%mm0, %eax
	pushl	%eax	/* BIST */
	movd	%mm2, %eax
	pushl	%eax	/* tsc[63:32] */
	movd	%mm1, %eax
	pushl	%eax	/* tsc[31:0] */

before_c_entry:
	post_code(0x29)
	call	bootblock_c_entry_bist

	/* Should never see this postcode */
	post_code(POST_DEAD_CODE)

.Lhlt:
	hlt
	jmp	.Lhlt

fixed_mtrr_list:
	.word	MTRR_FIX_64K_00000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_16K_80000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_16K_A0000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_C0000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_C8000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_D0000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_D8000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_E0000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_E8000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_F0000
	.word	MTRR_FIX_4K_F8000
fixed_mtrr_list_size = . - fixed_mtrr_list

_cache_as_ram_setup_end: