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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <lib.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <device/mmio.h>
#if ENV_X86 && CONFIG(SSE2)
/* Assembler in lib/ is ugly. */
static void write_phys(uintptr_t addr, u32 value)
{
asm volatile (
"movnti %1, (%0)"
: /* outputs */
: "r" (addr), "r" (value) /* inputs */
);
}
static void phys_memory_barrier(void)
{
// Needed for movnti
asm volatile ("sfence" ::: "memory");
}
#else
static void write_phys(uintptr_t addr, u32 value)
{
write32p(addr, value);
}
static void phys_memory_barrier(void)
{
asm volatile ("" ::: "memory");
}
#endif
static u32 read_phys(uintptr_t addr)
{
return read32p(addr);
}
/**
* Rotate ones test pattern that access every bit on a 128bit wide
* memory bus. To test most address lines, addresses are scattered
* using 256B, 4kB and 64kB increments.
*
* @param idx Index to test pattern (0=<idx<0x400)
* @param addr Memory to access on idx
* @param value Value to write or read at addr
*/
static inline void test_pattern(unsigned short int idx,
unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *value)
{
uint8_t j, k;
k = (idx >> 8) + 1;
j = (idx >> 4) & 0x0f;
*addr = idx & 0x0f;
*addr |= j << (4*k);
*value = 0x01010101 << (j & 7);
if (j & 8)
*value = ~(*value);
}
/**
* Simple write-read-verify memory test. See console debug output for
* any dislocated bytes.
*
* Tests 1MiB of memory starting from start.
*
* @param start System memory offset, aligned to 128bytes
*/
static int ram_bitset_nodie(uintptr_t start)
{
unsigned long addr, value, value2;
unsigned short int idx;
unsigned char failed, failures;
uint8_t verbose = 0;
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM bitset write: 0x%08lx\n", start);
for (idx = 0; idx < 0x400; idx += 4) {
test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
write_phys(start + addr, value);
}
/* Make sure we don't read before we wrote */
phys_memory_barrier();
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM bitset verify: 0x%08lx\n", start);
failures = 0;
for (idx = 0; idx < 0x400; idx += 4) {
test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
value2 = read_phys(start + addr);
failed = (value2 != value);
failures |= failed;
if (failed && !verbose) {
printk(BIOS_ERR, "0x%08lx wr: 0x%08lx rd: 0x%08lx FAIL\n",
start + addr, value, value2);
}
if (verbose) {
if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx wr: %08lx rd:",
start + addr, value);
if (failed)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " %08lx!", value2);
else
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " %08lx ", value2);
if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0xc)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
}
}
if (failures) {
post_code(POSTCODE_RAM_FAILURE);
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\nDRAM did _NOT_ verify!\n");
return 1;
}
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\nDRAM range verified.\n");
return 0;
}
void ram_check(uintptr_t start)
{
/*
* This is much more of a "Is my DRAM properly configured?"
* test than a "Is my DRAM faulty?" test. Not all bits
* are tested. -Tyson
*/
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM at: %08lx\n", start);
if (ram_bitset_nodie(start))
die("DRAM ERROR");
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Done.\n");
}
int ram_check_nodie(uintptr_t start)
{
int ret;
/*
* This is much more of a "Is my DRAM properly configured?"
* test than a "Is my DRAM faulty?" test. Not all bits
* are tested. -Tyson
*/
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM at : %08lx\n", start);
ret = ram_bitset_nodie(start);
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Done.\n");
return ret;
}
int ram_check_noprint_nodie(uintptr_t start)
{
unsigned long addr, value, value2;
unsigned short int idx;
unsigned char failed, failures;
for (idx = 0; idx < 0x400; idx += 4) {
test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
write_phys(start + addr, value);
}
/* Make sure we don't read before we wrote */
phys_memory_barrier();
failures = 0;
for (idx = 0; idx < 0x400; idx += 4) {
test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
value2 = read_phys(start + addr);
failed = (value2 != value);
failures |= failed;
}
return failures;
}
/* Assumption is 32-bit addressable UC memory at dst. This also executes
* on S3 resume path so target memory must be restored.
*/
void quick_ram_check_or_die(uintptr_t dst)
{
int fail = 0;
u32 backup;
backup = read_phys(dst);
write_phys(dst, 0x55555555);
phys_memory_barrier();
if (read_phys(dst) != 0x55555555)
fail = 1;
write_phys(dst, 0xaaaaaaaa);
phys_memory_barrier();
if (read_phys(dst) != 0xaaaaaaaa)
fail = 1;
write_phys(dst, 0x00000000);
phys_memory_barrier();
if (read_phys(dst) != 0x00000000)
fail = 1;
write_phys(dst, 0xffffffff);
phys_memory_barrier();
if (read_phys(dst) != 0xffffffff)
fail = 1;
write_phys(dst, backup);
if (fail) {
post_code(POSTCODE_RAM_FAILURE);
die("RAM INIT FAILURE!\n");
}
phys_memory_barrier();
}
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