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authorBrijesh Singh via groups.io <brijesh.singh=amd.com@groups.io>2021-12-09 11:27:35 +0800
committermergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>2021-12-09 06:28:10 +0000
commitf2dc28f0b69717255d9c9e3c753f6efbd96c2fc7 (patch)
tree07c151d44ad62a009e517efaea2dbd10a3a8ed89 /OvmfPkg/ResetVector
parentcca9cd3dd6bfb95ed59c398b8e578d8ffd3437f1 (diff)
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OvmfPkg/ResetVector: pre-validate the data pages used in SEC phase
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275 An SEV-SNP guest requires that private memory (aka pages mapped encrypted) must be validated before being accessed. The validation process consist of the following sequence: 1) Set the memory encryption attribute in the page table (aka C-bit). Note: If the processor is in non-PAE mode, then all the memory accesses are considered private. 2) Add the memory range as private in the RMP table. This can be performed using the Page State Change VMGEXIT defined in the GHCB specification. 3) Use the PVALIDATE instruction to set the Validated Bit in the RMP table. During the guest creation time, the VMM encrypts the OVMF_CODE.fd using the SEV-SNP firmware provided LAUNCH_UPDATE_DATA command. In addition to encrypting the content, the command also validates the memory region. This allows us to execute the code without going through the validation sequence. During execution, the reset vector need to access some data pages (such as page tables, SevESWorkarea, Sec stack). The data pages are accessed as private memory. The data pages are not part of the OVMF_CODE.fd, so they were not validated during the guest creation. There are two approaches we can take to validate the data pages before the access: a) Enhance the OVMF reset vector code to validate the pages as described above (go through step 2 - 3). OR b) Validate the pages during the guest creation time. The SEV firmware provides a command which can be used by the VMM to validate the pages without affecting the measurement of the launch. Approach #b seems much simpler; it does not require any changes to the OVMF reset vector code. Update the OVMF metadata with the list of regions that must be pre-validated by the VMM before the boot. Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com> Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org> Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com> Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'OvmfPkg/ResetVector')
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf1
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb13
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/ResetVector/X64/OvmfSevMetadata.asm15
3 files changed, 29 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf
index 1c5d84184e..a4154ca90c 100644
--- a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf
+++ b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
[FixedPcd]
gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfCpuidBase
gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfCpuidSize
+ gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfPeiMemFvBase
gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevLaunchSecretBase
gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdSevLaunchSecretSize
gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdQemuHashTableBase
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb
index fbaeab5f51..cc364748b5 100644
--- a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb
+++ b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb
@@ -107,6 +107,19 @@
%define SEV_SNP_SECRETS_SIZE (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSnpSecretsSize))
%define CPUID_BASE (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfCpuidBase))
%define CPUID_SIZE (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfCpuidSize))
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_1 (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecPageTablesBase))
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_1 (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBase) - SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_1)
+ ;
+ ; The PcdOvmfSecGhcbBase reserves two GHCB pages. The first page is used
+ ; as GHCB shared page and second is used for bookkeeping to support the
+ ; nested GHCB in SEC phase. The bookkeeping page is mapped private. The VMM
+ ; does not need to validate the shared page but it need to validate the
+ ; bookkeeping page.
+ ;
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_2 (GHCB_BASE + 0x1000)
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_2 (SEV_SNP_SECRETS_BASE - SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_2)
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_3 (CPUID_BASE + CPUID_SIZE)
+ %define SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_3 (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfPeiMemFvBase) - SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_3)
%include "X64/IntelTdxMetadata.asm"
%include "Ia32/Flat32ToFlat64.asm"
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/X64/OvmfSevMetadata.asm b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/X64/OvmfSevMetadata.asm
index 0cc12ad347..d03fc6d451 100644
--- a/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/X64/OvmfSevMetadata.asm
+++ b/OvmfPkg/ResetVector/X64/OvmfSevMetadata.asm
@@ -43,6 +43,16 @@ _DescriptorSev:
DD OVMF_SEV_METADATA_VERSION ; Version
DD (OvmfSevGuidedStructureEnd - _DescriptorSev - 16) / 12 ; Number of sections
+; Region need to be pre-validated by the hypervisor
+PreValidate1:
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_1
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_1
+ DD OVMF_SECTION_TYPE_SNP_SEC_MEM
+PreValidate2:
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_2
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_2
+ DD OVMF_SECTION_TYPE_SNP_SEC_MEM
+
; SEV-SNP Secrets page
SevSnpSecrets:
DD SEV_SNP_SECRETS_BASE
@@ -55,5 +65,10 @@ CpuidSec:
DD CPUID_SIZE
DD OVMF_SECTION_TYPE_CPUID
+; Region need to be pre-validated by the hypervisor
+PreValidate3:
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_BASE_DESC_3
+ DD SNP_SEC_MEM_SIZE_DESC_3
+ DD OVMF_SECTION_TYPE_SNP_SEC_MEM
OvmfSevGuidedStructureEnd:
ALIGN 16