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+#! /usr/bin/env python
+
+'''SMTP/ESMTP client class.
+
+This should follow RFC 821 (SMTP), RFC 1869 (ESMTP), RFC 2554 (SMTP
+Authentication) and RFC 2487 (Secure SMTP over TLS).
+
+Notes:
+
+Please remember, when doing ESMTP, that the names of the SMTP service
+extensions are NOT the same thing as the option keywords for the RCPT
+and MAIL commands!
+
+Example:
+
+ >>> import smtplib
+ >>> s=smtplib.SMTP("localhost")
+ >>> print s.help()
+ This is Sendmail version 8.8.4
+ Topics:
+ HELO EHLO MAIL RCPT DATA
+ RSET NOOP QUIT HELP VRFY
+ EXPN VERB ETRN DSN
+ For more info use "HELP <topic>".
+ To report bugs in the implementation send email to
+ sendmail-bugs@sendmail.org.
+ For local information send email to Postmaster at your site.
+ End of HELP info
+ >>> s.putcmd("vrfy","someone@here")
+ >>> s.getreply()
+ (250, "Somebody OverHere <somebody@here.my.org>")
+ >>> s.quit()
+'''
+
+# Author: The Dragon De Monsyne <dragondm@integral.org>
+# ESMTP support, test code and doc fixes added by
+# Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
+# Better RFC 821 compliance (MAIL and RCPT, and CRLF in data)
+# by Carey Evans <c.evans@clear.net.nz>, for picky mail servers.
+# RFC 2554 (authentication) support by Gerhard Haering <gerhard@bigfoot.de>.
+#
+# This was modified from the Python 1.5 library HTTP lib.
+
+import socket
+import re
+import email.utils
+import base64
+import hmac
+from email.base64mime import encode as encode_base64
+from sys import stderr
+
+__all__ = ["SMTPException", "SMTPServerDisconnected", "SMTPResponseException",
+ "SMTPSenderRefused", "SMTPRecipientsRefused", "SMTPDataError",
+ "SMTPConnectError", "SMTPHeloError", "SMTPAuthenticationError",
+ "quoteaddr", "quotedata", "SMTP"]
+
+SMTP_PORT = 25
+SMTP_SSL_PORT = 465
+CRLF = "\r\n"
+
+OLDSTYLE_AUTH = re.compile(r"auth=(.*)", re.I)
+
+
+# Exception classes used by this module.
+class SMTPException(Exception):
+ """Base class for all exceptions raised by this module."""
+
+class SMTPServerDisconnected(SMTPException):
+ """Not connected to any SMTP server.
+
+ This exception is raised when the server unexpectedly disconnects,
+ or when an attempt is made to use the SMTP instance before
+ connecting it to a server.
+ """
+
+class SMTPResponseException(SMTPException):
+ """Base class for all exceptions that include an SMTP error code.
+
+ These exceptions are generated in some instances when the SMTP
+ server returns an error code. The error code is stored in the
+ `smtp_code' attribute of the error, and the `smtp_error' attribute
+ is set to the error message.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, code, msg):
+ self.smtp_code = code
+ self.smtp_error = msg
+ self.args = (code, msg)
+
+class SMTPSenderRefused(SMTPResponseException):
+ """Sender address refused.
+
+ In addition to the attributes set by on all SMTPResponseException
+ exceptions, this sets `sender' to the string that the SMTP refused.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, code, msg, sender):
+ self.smtp_code = code
+ self.smtp_error = msg
+ self.sender = sender
+ self.args = (code, msg, sender)
+
+class SMTPRecipientsRefused(SMTPException):
+ """All recipient addresses refused.
+
+ The errors for each recipient are accessible through the attribute
+ 'recipients', which is a dictionary of exactly the same sort as
+ SMTP.sendmail() returns.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, recipients):
+ self.recipients = recipients
+ self.args = (recipients,)
+
+
+class SMTPDataError(SMTPResponseException):
+ """The SMTP server didn't accept the data."""
+
+class SMTPConnectError(SMTPResponseException):
+ """Error during connection establishment."""
+
+class SMTPHeloError(SMTPResponseException):
+ """The server refused our HELO reply."""
+
+class SMTPAuthenticationError(SMTPResponseException):
+ """Authentication error.
+
+ Most probably the server didn't accept the username/password
+ combination provided.
+ """
+
+
+def quoteaddr(addr):
+ """Quote a subset of the email addresses defined by RFC 821.
+
+ Should be able to handle anything rfc822.parseaddr can handle.
+ """
+ m = (None, None)
+ try:
+ m = email.utils.parseaddr(addr)[1]
+ except AttributeError:
+ pass
+ if m == (None, None): # Indicates parse failure or AttributeError
+ # something weird here.. punt -ddm
+ return "<%s>" % addr
+ elif m is None:
+ # the sender wants an empty return address
+ return "<>"
+ else:
+ return "<%s>" % m
+
+def quotedata(data):
+ """Quote data for email.
+
+ Double leading '.', and change Unix newline '\\n', or Mac '\\r' into
+ Internet CRLF end-of-line.
+ """
+ return re.sub(r'(?m)^\.', '..',
+ re.sub(r'(?:\r\n|\n|\r(?!\n))', CRLF, data))
+
+
+try:
+ import ssl
+except ImportError:
+ _have_ssl = False
+else:
+ class SSLFakeFile:
+ """A fake file like object that really wraps a SSLObject.
+
+ It only supports what is needed in smtplib.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, sslobj):
+ self.sslobj = sslobj
+
+ def readline(self):
+ str = ""
+ chr = None
+ while chr != "\n":
+ chr = self.sslobj.read(1)
+ if not chr:
+ break
+ str += chr
+ return str
+
+ def close(self):
+ pass
+
+ _have_ssl = True
+
+class SMTP:
+ """This class manages a connection to an SMTP or ESMTP server.
+ SMTP Objects:
+ SMTP objects have the following attributes:
+ helo_resp
+ This is the message given by the server in response to the
+ most recent HELO command.
+
+ ehlo_resp
+ This is the message given by the server in response to the
+ most recent EHLO command. This is usually multiline.
+
+ does_esmtp
+ This is a True value _after you do an EHLO command_, if the
+ server supports ESMTP.
+
+ esmtp_features
+ This is a dictionary, which, if the server supports ESMTP,
+ will _after you do an EHLO command_, contain the names of the
+ SMTP service extensions this server supports, and their
+ parameters (if any).
+
+ Note, all extension names are mapped to lower case in the
+ dictionary.
+
+ See each method's docstrings for details. In general, there is a
+ method of the same name to perform each SMTP command. There is also a
+ method called 'sendmail' that will do an entire mail transaction.
+ """
+ debuglevel = 0
+ file = None
+ helo_resp = None
+ ehlo_msg = "ehlo"
+ ehlo_resp = None
+ does_esmtp = 0
+ default_port = SMTP_PORT
+
+ def __init__(self, host='', port=0, local_hostname=None,
+ timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT):
+ """Initialize a new instance.
+
+ If specified, `host' is the name of the remote host to which to
+ connect. If specified, `port' specifies the port to which to connect.
+ By default, smtplib.SMTP_PORT is used. An SMTPConnectError is raised
+ if the specified `host' doesn't respond correctly. If specified,
+ `local_hostname` is used as the FQDN of the local host. By default,
+ the local hostname is found using socket.getfqdn().
+
+ """
+ self.timeout = timeout
+ self.esmtp_features = {}
+ if host:
+ (code, msg) = self.connect(host, port)
+ if code != 220:
+ raise SMTPConnectError(code, msg)
+ if local_hostname is not None:
+ self.local_hostname = local_hostname
+ else:
+ # RFC 2821 says we should use the fqdn in the EHLO/HELO verb, and
+ # if that can't be calculated, that we should use a domain literal
+ # instead (essentially an encoded IP address like [A.B.C.D]).
+ fqdn = socket.getfqdn()
+ if '.' in fqdn:
+ self.local_hostname = fqdn
+ else:
+ # We can't find an fqdn hostname, so use a domain literal
+ addr = '127.0.0.1'
+ try:
+ addr = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
+ except socket.gaierror:
+ pass
+ self.local_hostname = '[%s]' % addr
+
+ def set_debuglevel(self, debuglevel):
+ """Set the debug output level.
+
+ A non-false value results in debug messages for connection and for all
+ messages sent to and received from the server.
+
+ """
+ self.debuglevel = debuglevel
+
+ def _get_socket(self, port, host, timeout):
+ # This makes it simpler for SMTP_SSL to use the SMTP connect code
+ # and just alter the socket connection bit.
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'connect:', (host, port)
+ return socket.create_connection((port, host), timeout)
+
+ def connect(self, host='localhost', port=0):
+ """Connect to a host on a given port.
+
+ If the hostname ends with a colon (`:') followed by a number, and
+ there is no port specified, that suffix will be stripped off and the
+ number interpreted as the port number to use.
+
+ Note: This method is automatically invoked by __init__, if a host is
+ specified during instantiation.
+
+ """
+ if not port and (host.find(':') == host.rfind(':')):
+ i = host.rfind(':')
+ if i >= 0:
+ host, port = host[:i], host[i + 1:]
+ try:
+ port = int(port)
+ except ValueError:
+ raise socket.error, "nonnumeric port"
+ if not port:
+ port = self.default_port
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'connect:', (host, port)
+ self.sock = self._get_socket(host, port, self.timeout)
+ (code, msg) = self.getreply()
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, "connect:", msg
+ return (code, msg)
+
+ def send(self, str):
+ """Send `str' to the server."""
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'send:', repr(str)
+ if hasattr(self, 'sock') and self.sock:
+ try:
+ self.sock.sendall(str)
+ except socket.error:
+ self.close()
+ raise SMTPServerDisconnected('Server not connected')
+ else:
+ raise SMTPServerDisconnected('please run connect() first')
+
+ def putcmd(self, cmd, args=""):
+ """Send a command to the server."""
+ if args == "":
+ str = '%s%s' % (cmd, CRLF)
+ else:
+ str = '%s %s%s' % (cmd, args, CRLF)
+ self.send(str)
+
+ def getreply(self):
+ """Get a reply from the server.
+
+ Returns a tuple consisting of:
+
+ - server response code (e.g. '250', or such, if all goes well)
+ Note: returns -1 if it can't read response code.
+
+ - server response string corresponding to response code (multiline
+ responses are converted to a single, multiline string).
+
+ Raises SMTPServerDisconnected if end-of-file is reached.
+ """
+ resp = []
+ if self.file is None:
+ self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb')
+ while 1:
+ try:
+ line = self.file.readline()
+ except socket.error:
+ line = ''
+ if line == '':
+ self.close()
+ raise SMTPServerDisconnected("Connection unexpectedly closed")
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'reply:', repr(line)
+ resp.append(line[4:].strip())
+ code = line[:3]
+ # Check that the error code is syntactically correct.
+ # Don't attempt to read a continuation line if it is broken.
+ try:
+ errcode = int(code)
+ except ValueError:
+ errcode = -1
+ break
+ # Check if multiline response.
+ if line[3:4] != "-":
+ break
+
+ errmsg = "\n".join(resp)
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'reply: retcode (%s); Msg: %s' % (errcode, errmsg)
+ return errcode, errmsg
+
+ def docmd(self, cmd, args=""):
+ """Send a command, and return its response code."""
+ self.putcmd(cmd, args)
+ return self.getreply()
+
+ # std smtp commands
+ def helo(self, name=''):
+ """SMTP 'helo' command.
+ Hostname to send for this command defaults to the FQDN of the local
+ host.
+ """
+ self.putcmd("helo", name or self.local_hostname)
+ (code, msg) = self.getreply()
+ self.helo_resp = msg
+ return (code, msg)
+
+ def ehlo(self, name=''):
+ """ SMTP 'ehlo' command.
+ Hostname to send for this command defaults to the FQDN of the local
+ host.
+ """
+ self.esmtp_features = {}
+ self.putcmd(self.ehlo_msg, name or self.local_hostname)
+ (code, msg) = self.getreply()
+ # According to RFC1869 some (badly written)
+ # MTA's will disconnect on an ehlo. Toss an exception if
+ # that happens -ddm
+ if code == -1 and len(msg) == 0:
+ self.close()
+ raise SMTPServerDisconnected("Server not connected")
+ self.ehlo_resp = msg
+ if code != 250:
+ return (code, msg)
+ self.does_esmtp = 1
+ #parse the ehlo response -ddm
+ resp = self.ehlo_resp.split('\n')
+ del resp[0]
+ for each in resp:
+ # To be able to communicate with as many SMTP servers as possible,
+ # we have to take the old-style auth advertisement into account,
+ # because:
+ # 1) Else our SMTP feature parser gets confused.
+ # 2) There are some servers that only advertise the auth methods we
+ # support using the old style.
+ auth_match = OLDSTYLE_AUTH.match(each)
+ if auth_match:
+ # This doesn't remove duplicates, but that's no problem
+ self.esmtp_features["auth"] = self.esmtp_features.get("auth", "") \
+ + " " + auth_match.groups(0)[0]
+ continue
+
+ # RFC 1869 requires a space between ehlo keyword and parameters.
+ # It's actually stricter, in that only spaces are allowed between
+ # parameters, but were not going to check for that here. Note
+ # that the space isn't present if there are no parameters.
+ m = re.match(r'(?P<feature>[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\-]*) ?', each)
+ if m:
+ feature = m.group("feature").lower()
+ params = m.string[m.end("feature"):].strip()
+ if feature == "auth":
+ self.esmtp_features[feature] = self.esmtp_features.get(feature, "") \
+ + " " + params
+ else:
+ self.esmtp_features[feature] = params
+ return (code, msg)
+
+ def has_extn(self, opt):
+ """Does the server support a given SMTP service extension?"""
+ return opt.lower() in self.esmtp_features
+
+ def help(self, args=''):
+ """SMTP 'help' command.
+ Returns help text from server."""
+ self.putcmd("help", args)
+ return self.getreply()[1]
+
+ def rset(self):
+ """SMTP 'rset' command -- resets session."""
+ return self.docmd("rset")
+
+ def noop(self):
+ """SMTP 'noop' command -- doesn't do anything :>"""
+ return self.docmd("noop")
+
+ def mail(self, sender, options=[]):
+ """SMTP 'mail' command -- begins mail xfer session."""
+ optionlist = ''
+ if options and self.does_esmtp:
+ optionlist = ' ' + ' '.join(options)
+ self.putcmd("mail", "FROM:%s%s" % (quoteaddr(sender), optionlist))
+ return self.getreply()
+
+ def rcpt(self, recip, options=[]):
+ """SMTP 'rcpt' command -- indicates 1 recipient for this mail."""
+ optionlist = ''
+ if options and self.does_esmtp:
+ optionlist = ' ' + ' '.join(options)
+ self.putcmd("rcpt", "TO:%s%s" % (quoteaddr(recip), optionlist))
+ return self.getreply()
+
+ def data(self, msg):
+ """SMTP 'DATA' command -- sends message data to server.
+
+ Automatically quotes lines beginning with a period per rfc821.
+ Raises SMTPDataError if there is an unexpected reply to the
+ DATA command; the return value from this method is the final
+ response code received when the all data is sent.
+ """
+ self.putcmd("data")
+ (code, repl) = self.getreply()
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, "data:", (code, repl)
+ if code != 354:
+ raise SMTPDataError(code, repl)
+ else:
+ q = quotedata(msg)
+ if q[-2:] != CRLF:
+ q = q + CRLF
+ q = q + "." + CRLF
+ self.send(q)
+ (code, msg) = self.getreply()
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, "data:", (code, msg)
+ return (code, msg)
+
+ def verify(self, address):
+ """SMTP 'verify' command -- checks for address validity."""
+ self.putcmd("vrfy", quoteaddr(address))
+ return self.getreply()
+ # a.k.a.
+ vrfy = verify
+
+ def expn(self, address):
+ """SMTP 'expn' command -- expands a mailing list."""
+ self.putcmd("expn", quoteaddr(address))
+ return self.getreply()
+
+ # some useful methods
+
+ def ehlo_or_helo_if_needed(self):
+ """Call self.ehlo() and/or self.helo() if needed.
+
+ If there has been no previous EHLO or HELO command this session, this
+ method tries ESMTP EHLO first.
+
+ This method may raise the following exceptions:
+
+ SMTPHeloError The server didn't reply properly to
+ the helo greeting.
+ """
+ if self.helo_resp is None and self.ehlo_resp is None:
+ if not (200 <= self.ehlo()[0] <= 299):
+ (code, resp) = self.helo()
+ if not (200 <= code <= 299):
+ raise SMTPHeloError(code, resp)
+
+ def login(self, user, password):
+ """Log in on an SMTP server that requires authentication.
+
+ The arguments are:
+ - user: The user name to authenticate with.
+ - password: The password for the authentication.
+
+ If there has been no previous EHLO or HELO command this session, this
+ method tries ESMTP EHLO first.
+
+ This method will return normally if the authentication was successful.
+
+ This method may raise the following exceptions:
+
+ SMTPHeloError The server didn't reply properly to
+ the helo greeting.
+ SMTPAuthenticationError The server didn't accept the username/
+ password combination.
+ SMTPException No suitable authentication method was
+ found.
+ """
+
+ def encode_cram_md5(challenge, user, password):
+ challenge = base64.decodestring(challenge)
+ response = user + " " + hmac.HMAC(password, challenge).hexdigest()
+ return encode_base64(response, eol="")
+
+ def encode_plain(user, password):
+ return encode_base64("\0%s\0%s" % (user, password), eol="")
+
+
+ AUTH_PLAIN = "PLAIN"
+ AUTH_CRAM_MD5 = "CRAM-MD5"
+ AUTH_LOGIN = "LOGIN"
+
+ self.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
+
+ if not self.has_extn("auth"):
+ raise SMTPException("SMTP AUTH extension not supported by server.")
+
+ # Authentication methods the server supports:
+ authlist = self.esmtp_features["auth"].split()
+
+ # List of authentication methods we support: from preferred to
+ # less preferred methods. Except for the purpose of testing the weaker
+ # ones, we prefer stronger methods like CRAM-MD5:
+ preferred_auths = [AUTH_CRAM_MD5, AUTH_PLAIN, AUTH_LOGIN]
+
+ # Determine the authentication method we'll use
+ authmethod = None
+ for method in preferred_auths:
+ if method in authlist:
+ authmethod = method
+ break
+
+ if authmethod == AUTH_CRAM_MD5:
+ (code, resp) = self.docmd("AUTH", AUTH_CRAM_MD5)
+ if code == 503:
+ # 503 == 'Error: already authenticated'
+ return (code, resp)
+ (code, resp) = self.docmd(encode_cram_md5(resp, user, password))
+ elif authmethod == AUTH_PLAIN:
+ (code, resp) = self.docmd("AUTH",
+ AUTH_PLAIN + " " + encode_plain(user, password))
+ elif authmethod == AUTH_LOGIN:
+ (code, resp) = self.docmd("AUTH",
+ "%s %s" % (AUTH_LOGIN, encode_base64(user, eol="")))
+ if code != 334:
+ raise SMTPAuthenticationError(code, resp)
+ (code, resp) = self.docmd(encode_base64(password, eol=""))
+ elif authmethod is None:
+ raise SMTPException("No suitable authentication method found.")
+ if code not in (235, 503):
+ # 235 == 'Authentication successful'
+ # 503 == 'Error: already authenticated'
+ raise SMTPAuthenticationError(code, resp)
+ return (code, resp)
+
+ def starttls(self, keyfile=None, certfile=None):
+ """Puts the connection to the SMTP server into TLS mode.
+
+ If there has been no previous EHLO or HELO command this session, this
+ method tries ESMTP EHLO first.
+
+ If the server supports TLS, this will encrypt the rest of the SMTP
+ session. If you provide the keyfile and certfile parameters,
+ the identity of the SMTP server and client can be checked. This,
+ however, depends on whether the socket module really checks the
+ certificates.
+
+ This method may raise the following exceptions:
+
+ SMTPHeloError The server didn't reply properly to
+ the helo greeting.
+ """
+ self.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
+ if not self.has_extn("starttls"):
+ raise SMTPException("STARTTLS extension not supported by server.")
+ (resp, reply) = self.docmd("STARTTLS")
+ if resp == 220:
+ if not _have_ssl:
+ raise RuntimeError("No SSL support included in this Python")
+ self.sock = ssl.wrap_socket(self.sock, keyfile, certfile)
+ self.file = SSLFakeFile(self.sock)
+ # RFC 3207:
+ # The client MUST discard any knowledge obtained from
+ # the server, such as the list of SMTP service extensions,
+ # which was not obtained from the TLS negotiation itself.
+ self.helo_resp = None
+ self.ehlo_resp = None
+ self.esmtp_features = {}
+ self.does_esmtp = 0
+ return (resp, reply)
+
+ def sendmail(self, from_addr, to_addrs, msg, mail_options=[],
+ rcpt_options=[]):
+ """This command performs an entire mail transaction.
+
+ The arguments are:
+ - from_addr : The address sending this mail.
+ - to_addrs : A list of addresses to send this mail to. A bare
+ string will be treated as a list with 1 address.
+ - msg : The message to send.
+ - mail_options : List of ESMTP options (such as 8bitmime) for the
+ mail command.
+ - rcpt_options : List of ESMTP options (such as DSN commands) for
+ all the rcpt commands.
+
+ If there has been no previous EHLO or HELO command this session, this
+ method tries ESMTP EHLO first. If the server does ESMTP, message size
+ and each of the specified options will be passed to it. If EHLO
+ fails, HELO will be tried and ESMTP options suppressed.
+
+ This method will return normally if the mail is accepted for at least
+ one recipient. It returns a dictionary, with one entry for each
+ recipient that was refused. Each entry contains a tuple of the SMTP
+ error code and the accompanying error message sent by the server.
+
+ This method may raise the following exceptions:
+
+ SMTPHeloError The server didn't reply properly to
+ the helo greeting.
+ SMTPRecipientsRefused The server rejected ALL recipients
+ (no mail was sent).
+ SMTPSenderRefused The server didn't accept the from_addr.
+ SMTPDataError The server replied with an unexpected
+ error code (other than a refusal of
+ a recipient).
+
+ Note: the connection will be open even after an exception is raised.
+
+ Example:
+
+ >>> import smtplib
+ >>> s=smtplib.SMTP("localhost")
+ >>> tolist=["one@one.org","two@two.org","three@three.org","four@four.org"]
+ >>> msg = '''\\
+ ... From: Me@my.org
+ ... Subject: testin'...
+ ...
+ ... This is a test '''
+ >>> s.sendmail("me@my.org",tolist,msg)
+ { "three@three.org" : ( 550 ,"User unknown" ) }
+ >>> s.quit()
+
+ In the above example, the message was accepted for delivery to three
+ of the four addresses, and one was rejected, with the error code
+ 550. If all addresses are accepted, then the method will return an
+ empty dictionary.
+
+ """
+ self.ehlo_or_helo_if_needed()
+ esmtp_opts = []
+ if self.does_esmtp:
+ # Hmmm? what's this? -ddm
+ # self.esmtp_features['7bit']=""
+ if self.has_extn('size'):
+ esmtp_opts.append("size=%d" % len(msg))
+ for option in mail_options:
+ esmtp_opts.append(option)
+
+ (code, resp) = self.mail(from_addr, esmtp_opts)
+ if code != 250:
+ self.rset()
+ raise SMTPSenderRefused(code, resp, from_addr)
+ senderrs = {}
+ if isinstance(to_addrs, basestring):
+ to_addrs = [to_addrs]
+ for each in to_addrs:
+ (code, resp) = self.rcpt(each, rcpt_options)
+ if (code != 250) and (code != 251):
+ senderrs[each] = (code, resp)
+ if len(senderrs) == len(to_addrs):
+ # the server refused all our recipients
+ self.rset()
+ raise SMTPRecipientsRefused(senderrs)
+ (code, resp) = self.data(msg)
+ if code != 250:
+ self.rset()
+ raise SMTPDataError(code, resp)
+ #if we got here then somebody got our mail
+ return senderrs
+
+
+ def close(self):
+ """Close the connection to the SMTP server."""
+ if self.file:
+ self.file.close()
+ self.file = None
+ if self.sock:
+ self.sock.close()
+ self.sock = None
+
+
+ def quit(self):
+ """Terminate the SMTP session."""
+ res = self.docmd("quit")
+ self.close()
+ return res
+
+if _have_ssl:
+
+ class SMTP_SSL(SMTP):
+ """ This is a subclass derived from SMTP that connects over an SSL encrypted
+ socket (to use this class you need a socket module that was compiled with SSL
+ support). If host is not specified, '' (the local host) is used. If port is
+ omitted, the standard SMTP-over-SSL port (465) is used. keyfile and certfile
+ are also optional - they can contain a PEM formatted private key and
+ certificate chain file for the SSL connection.
+ """
+
+ default_port = SMTP_SSL_PORT
+
+ def __init__(self, host='', port=0, local_hostname=None,
+ keyfile=None, certfile=None,
+ timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT):
+ self.keyfile = keyfile
+ self.certfile = certfile
+ SMTP.__init__(self, host, port, local_hostname, timeout)
+
+ def _get_socket(self, host, port, timeout):
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'connect:', (host, port)
+ new_socket = socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout)
+ new_socket = ssl.wrap_socket(new_socket, self.keyfile, self.certfile)
+ self.file = SSLFakeFile(new_socket)
+ return new_socket
+
+ __all__.append("SMTP_SSL")
+
+#
+# LMTP extension
+#
+LMTP_PORT = 2003
+
+class LMTP(SMTP):
+ """LMTP - Local Mail Transfer Protocol
+
+ The LMTP protocol, which is very similar to ESMTP, is heavily based
+ on the standard SMTP client. It's common to use Unix sockets for LMTP,
+ so our connect() method must support that as well as a regular
+ host:port server. To specify a Unix socket, you must use an absolute
+ path as the host, starting with a '/'.
+
+ Authentication is supported, using the regular SMTP mechanism. When
+ using a Unix socket, LMTP generally don't support or require any
+ authentication, but your mileage might vary."""
+
+ ehlo_msg = "lhlo"
+
+ def __init__(self, host='', port=LMTP_PORT, local_hostname=None):
+ """Initialize a new instance."""
+ SMTP.__init__(self, host, port, local_hostname)
+
+ def connect(self, host='localhost', port=0):
+ """Connect to the LMTP daemon, on either a Unix or a TCP socket."""
+ if host[0] != '/':
+ return SMTP.connect(self, host, port)
+
+ # Handle Unix-domain sockets.
+ try:
+ self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+ self.sock.connect(host)
+ except socket.error, msg:
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, 'connect fail:', host
+ if self.sock:
+ self.sock.close()
+ self.sock = None
+ raise socket.error, msg
+ (code, msg) = self.getreply()
+ if self.debuglevel > 0:
+ print>>stderr, "connect:", msg
+ return (code, msg)
+
+
+# Test the sendmail method, which tests most of the others.
+# Note: This always sends to localhost.
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ import sys
+
+ def prompt(prompt):
+ sys.stdout.write(prompt + ": ")
+ return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
+
+ fromaddr = prompt("From")
+ toaddrs = prompt("To").split(',')
+ print "Enter message, end with ^D:"
+ msg = ''
+ while 1:
+ line = sys.stdin.readline()
+ if not line:
+ break
+ msg = msg + line
+ print "Message length is %d" % len(msg)
+
+ server = SMTP('localhost')
+ server.set_debuglevel(1)
+ server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddrs, msg)
+ server.quit()