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+import imp
+import marshal
+import os
+import py_compile
+import random
+import stat
+import sys
+import unittest
+from test.test_support import (unlink, TESTFN, unload, run_unittest, rmtree,
+ is_jython, check_warnings, EnvironmentVarGuard)
+import textwrap
+from test import script_helper
+
+def remove_files(name):
+ for f in (name + os.extsep + "py",
+ name + os.extsep + "pyc",
+ name + os.extsep + "pyo",
+ name + os.extsep + "pyw",
+ name + "$py.class"):
+ unlink(f)
+
+
+class ImportTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ unload(TESTFN)
+ setUp = tearDown
+
+ def test_case_sensitivity(self):
+ # Brief digression to test that import is case-sensitive: if we got
+ # this far, we know for sure that "random" exists.
+ try:
+ import RAnDoM
+ except ImportError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.fail("import of RAnDoM should have failed (case mismatch)")
+
+ def test_double_const(self):
+ # Another brief digression to test the accuracy of manifest float
+ # constants.
+ from test import double_const # don't blink -- that *was* the test
+
+ def test_import(self):
+ def test_with_extension(ext):
+ # The extension is normally ".py", perhaps ".pyw".
+ source = TESTFN + ext
+ pyo = TESTFN + os.extsep + "pyo"
+ if is_jython:
+ pyc = TESTFN + "$py.class"
+ else:
+ pyc = TESTFN + os.extsep + "pyc"
+
+ with open(source, "w") as f:
+ print >> f, ("# This tests Python's ability to import a", ext,
+ "file.")
+ a = random.randrange(1000)
+ b = random.randrange(1000)
+ print >> f, "a =", a
+ print >> f, "b =", b
+
+ try:
+ mod = __import__(TESTFN)
+ except ImportError, err:
+ self.fail("import from %s failed: %s" % (ext, err))
+ else:
+ self.assertEqual(mod.a, a,
+ "module loaded (%s) but contents invalid" % mod)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.b, b,
+ "module loaded (%s) but contents invalid" % mod)
+ finally:
+ unlink(source)
+
+ try:
+ imp.reload(mod)
+ except ImportError, err:
+ self.fail("import from .pyc/.pyo failed: %s" % err)
+ finally:
+ unlink(pyc)
+ unlink(pyo)
+ unload(TESTFN)
+
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
+ try:
+ test_with_extension(os.extsep + "py")
+ if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
+ for ext in [".PY", ".Py", ".pY", ".pyw", ".PYW", ".pYw"]:
+ test_with_extension(ext)
+ finally:
+ del sys.path[0]
+
+ @unittest.skipUnless(os.name == 'posix', "test meaningful only on posix systems")
+ def test_execute_bit_not_copied(self):
+ # Issue 6070: under posix .pyc files got their execute bit set if
+ # the .py file had the execute bit set, but they aren't executable.
+ oldmask = os.umask(022)
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
+ try:
+ fname = TESTFN + os.extsep + "py"
+ f = open(fname, 'w').close()
+ os.chmod(fname, (stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH |
+ stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH))
+ __import__(TESTFN)
+ fn = fname + 'c'
+ if not os.path.exists(fn):
+ fn = fname + 'o'
+ if not os.path.exists(fn):
+ self.fail("__import__ did not result in creation of "
+ "either a .pyc or .pyo file")
+ s = os.stat(fn)
+ self.assertEqual(stat.S_IMODE(s.st_mode),
+ stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH)
+ finally:
+ os.umask(oldmask)
+ remove_files(TESTFN)
+ unload(TESTFN)
+ del sys.path[0]
+
+ def test_imp_module(self):
+ # Verify that the imp module can correctly load and find .py files
+
+ # XXX (ncoghlan): It would be nice to use test_support.CleanImport
+ # here, but that breaks because the os module registers some
+ # handlers in copy_reg on import. Since CleanImport doesn't
+ # revert that registration, the module is left in a broken
+ # state after reversion. Reinitialising the module contents
+ # and just reverting os.environ to its previous state is an OK
+ # workaround
+ orig_path = os.path
+ orig_getenv = os.getenv
+ with EnvironmentVarGuard():
+ x = imp.find_module("os")
+ new_os = imp.load_module("os", *x)
+ self.assertIs(os, new_os)
+ self.assertIs(orig_path, new_os.path)
+ self.assertIsNot(orig_getenv, new_os.getenv)
+
+ def test_module_with_large_stack(self, module='longlist'):
+ # Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue561858.
+ filename = module + os.extsep + 'py'
+
+ # Create a file with a list of 65000 elements.
+ with open(filename, 'w+') as f:
+ f.write('d = [\n')
+ for i in range(65000):
+ f.write('"",\n')
+ f.write(']')
+
+ # Compile & remove .py file, we only need .pyc (or .pyo).
+ with open(filename, 'r') as f:
+ py_compile.compile(filename)
+ unlink(filename)
+
+ # Need to be able to load from current dir.
+ sys.path.append('')
+
+ # This used to crash.
+ exec 'import ' + module
+
+ # Cleanup.
+ del sys.path[-1]
+ unlink(filename + 'c')
+ unlink(filename + 'o')
+
+ def test_failing_import_sticks(self):
+ source = TESTFN + os.extsep + "py"
+ with open(source, "w") as f:
+ print >> f, "a = 1 // 0"
+
+ # New in 2.4, we shouldn't be able to import that no matter how often
+ # we try.
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
+ try:
+ for i in [1, 2, 3]:
+ self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, __import__, TESTFN)
+ self.assertNotIn(TESTFN, sys.modules,
+ "damaged module in sys.modules on %i try" % i)
+ finally:
+ del sys.path[0]
+ remove_files(TESTFN)
+
+ def test_failing_reload(self):
+ # A failing reload should leave the module object in sys.modules.
+ source = TESTFN + os.extsep + "py"
+ with open(source, "w") as f:
+ print >> f, "a = 1"
+ print >> f, "b = 2"
+
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
+ try:
+ mod = __import__(TESTFN)
+ self.assertIn(TESTFN, sys.modules)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.a, 1, "module has wrong attribute values")
+ self.assertEqual(mod.b, 2, "module has wrong attribute values")
+
+ # On WinXP, just replacing the .py file wasn't enough to
+ # convince reload() to reparse it. Maybe the timestamp didn't
+ # move enough. We force it to get reparsed by removing the
+ # compiled file too.
+ remove_files(TESTFN)
+
+ # Now damage the module.
+ with open(source, "w") as f:
+ print >> f, "a = 10"
+ print >> f, "b = 20//0"
+
+ self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, imp.reload, mod)
+
+ # But we still expect the module to be in sys.modules.
+ mod = sys.modules.get(TESTFN)
+ self.assertIsNot(mod, None, "expected module to be in sys.modules")
+
+ # We should have replaced a w/ 10, but the old b value should
+ # stick.
+ self.assertEqual(mod.a, 10, "module has wrong attribute values")
+ self.assertEqual(mod.b, 2, "module has wrong attribute values")
+
+ finally:
+ del sys.path[0]
+ remove_files(TESTFN)
+ unload(TESTFN)
+
+ def test_infinite_reload(self):
+ # http://bugs.python.org/issue742342 reports that Python segfaults
+ # (infinite recursion in C) when faced with self-recursive reload()ing.
+
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
+ try:
+ import infinite_reload
+ finally:
+ del sys.path[0]
+
+ def test_import_name_binding(self):
+ # import x.y.z binds x in the current namespace.
+ import test as x
+ import test.test_support
+ self.assertIs(x, test, x.__name__)
+ self.assertTrue(hasattr(test.test_support, "__file__"))
+
+ # import x.y.z as w binds z as w.
+ import test.test_support as y
+ self.assertIs(y, test.test_support, y.__name__)
+
+ def test_import_initless_directory_warning(self):
+ with check_warnings(('', ImportWarning)):
+ # Just a random non-package directory we always expect to be
+ # somewhere in sys.path...
+ self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, "site-packages")
+
+ def test_import_by_filename(self):
+ path = os.path.abspath(TESTFN)
+ with self.assertRaises(ImportError) as c:
+ __import__(path)
+ self.assertEqual("Import by filename is not supported.",
+ c.exception.args[0])
+
+ def test_import_in_del_does_not_crash(self):
+ # Issue 4236
+ testfn = script_helper.make_script('', TESTFN, textwrap.dedent("""\
+ import sys
+ class C:
+ def __del__(self):
+ import imp
+ sys.argv.insert(0, C())
+ """))
+ script_helper.assert_python_ok(testfn)
+
+
+class PycRewritingTests(unittest.TestCase):
+ # Test that the `co_filename` attribute on code objects always points
+ # to the right file, even when various things happen (e.g. both the .py
+ # and the .pyc file are renamed).
+
+ module_name = "unlikely_module_name"
+ module_source = """
+import sys
+code_filename = sys._getframe().f_code.co_filename
+module_filename = __file__
+constant = 1
+def func():
+ pass
+func_filename = func.func_code.co_filename
+"""
+ dir_name = os.path.abspath(TESTFN)
+ file_name = os.path.join(dir_name, module_name) + os.extsep + "py"
+ compiled_name = file_name + ("c" if __debug__ else "o")
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ self.sys_path = sys.path[:]
+ self.orig_module = sys.modules.pop(self.module_name, None)
+ os.mkdir(self.dir_name)
+ with open(self.file_name, "w") as f:
+ f.write(self.module_source)
+ sys.path.insert(0, self.dir_name)
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ sys.path[:] = self.sys_path
+ if self.orig_module is not None:
+ sys.modules[self.module_name] = self.orig_module
+ else:
+ unload(self.module_name)
+ unlink(self.file_name)
+ unlink(self.compiled_name)
+ rmtree(self.dir_name)
+
+ def import_module(self):
+ ns = globals()
+ __import__(self.module_name, ns, ns)
+ return sys.modules[self.module_name]
+
+ def test_basics(self):
+ mod = self.import_module()
+ self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.file_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
+ del sys.modules[self.module_name]
+ mod = self.import_module()
+ self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.compiled_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
+
+ def test_incorrect_code_name(self):
+ py_compile.compile(self.file_name, dfile="another_module.py")
+ mod = self.import_module()
+ self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.compiled_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
+
+ def test_module_without_source(self):
+ target = "another_module.py"
+ py_compile.compile(self.file_name, dfile=target)
+ os.remove(self.file_name)
+ mod = self.import_module()
+ self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.compiled_name)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, target)
+ self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, target)
+
+ def test_foreign_code(self):
+ py_compile.compile(self.file_name)
+ with open(self.compiled_name, "rb") as f:
+ header = f.read(8)
+ code = marshal.load(f)
+ constants = list(code.co_consts)
+ foreign_code = test_main.func_code
+ pos = constants.index(1)
+ constants[pos] = foreign_code
+ code = type(code)(code.co_argcount, code.co_nlocals, code.co_stacksize,
+ code.co_flags, code.co_code, tuple(constants),
+ code.co_names, code.co_varnames, code.co_filename,
+ code.co_name, code.co_firstlineno, code.co_lnotab,
+ code.co_freevars, code.co_cellvars)
+ with open(self.compiled_name, "wb") as f:
+ f.write(header)
+ marshal.dump(code, f)
+ mod = self.import_module()
+ self.assertEqual(mod.constant.co_filename, foreign_code.co_filename)
+
+
+class PathsTests(unittest.TestCase):
+ path = TESTFN
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ os.mkdir(self.path)
+ self.syspath = sys.path[:]
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ rmtree(self.path)
+ sys.path[:] = self.syspath
+
+ # Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue1293.
+ def test_trailing_slash(self):
+ with open(os.path.join(self.path, 'test_trailing_slash.py'), 'w') as f:
+ f.write("testdata = 'test_trailing_slash'")
+ sys.path.append(self.path+'/')
+ mod = __import__("test_trailing_slash")
+ self.assertEqual(mod.testdata, 'test_trailing_slash')
+ unload("test_trailing_slash")
+
+ # Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue3677.
+ def _test_UNC_path(self):
+ with open(os.path.join(self.path, 'test_trailing_slash.py'), 'w') as f:
+ f.write("testdata = 'test_trailing_slash'")
+ # Create the UNC path, like \\myhost\c$\foo\bar.
+ path = os.path.abspath(self.path)
+ import socket
+ hn = socket.gethostname()
+ drive = path[0]
+ unc = "\\\\%s\\%s$"%(hn, drive)
+ unc += path[2:]
+ sys.path.append(path)
+ mod = __import__("test_trailing_slash")
+ self.assertEqual(mod.testdata, 'test_trailing_slash')
+ unload("test_trailing_slash")
+
+ if sys.platform == "win32":
+ test_UNC_path = _test_UNC_path
+
+
+class RelativeImportTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ unload("test.relimport")
+ setUp = tearDown
+
+ def test_relimport_star(self):
+ # This will import * from .test_import.
+ from . import relimport
+ self.assertTrue(hasattr(relimport, "RelativeImportTests"))
+
+ def test_issue3221(self):
+ # Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue3221.
+ def check_absolute():
+ exec "from os import path" in ns
+ def check_relative():
+ exec "from . import relimport" in ns
+
+ # Check both OK with __package__ and __name__ correct
+ ns = dict(__package__='test', __name__='test.notarealmodule')
+ check_absolute()
+ check_relative()
+
+ # Check both OK with only __name__ wrong
+ ns = dict(__package__='test', __name__='notarealpkg.notarealmodule')
+ check_absolute()
+ check_relative()
+
+ # Check relative fails with only __package__ wrong
+ ns = dict(__package__='foo', __name__='test.notarealmodule')
+ with check_warnings(('.+foo', RuntimeWarning)):
+ check_absolute()
+ self.assertRaises(SystemError, check_relative)
+
+ # Check relative fails with __package__ and __name__ wrong
+ ns = dict(__package__='foo', __name__='notarealpkg.notarealmodule')
+ with check_warnings(('.+foo', RuntimeWarning)):
+ check_absolute()
+ self.assertRaises(SystemError, check_relative)
+
+ # Check both fail with package set to a non-string
+ ns = dict(__package__=object())
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, check_absolute)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, check_relative)
+
+ def test_absolute_import_without_future(self):
+ # If explicit relative import syntax is used, then do not try
+ # to perform an absolute import in the face of failure.
+ # Issue #7902.
+ with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
+ from .os import sep
+ self.fail("explicit relative import triggered an "
+ "implicit absolute import")
+
+
+def test_main(verbose=None):
+ run_unittest(ImportTests, PycRewritingTests, PathsTests, RelativeImportTests)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ # Test needs to be a package, so we can do relative imports.
+ from test.test_import import test_main
+ test_main()