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+/* parsermodule.c
+ *
+ * Copyright 1995-1996 by Fred L. Drake, Jr. and Virginia Polytechnic
+ * Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
+ * Portions copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum,
+ * Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Copying is permitted under the terms
+ * associated with the main Python distribution, with the additional
+ * restriction that this additional notice be included and maintained
+ * on all distributed copies.
+ *
+ * This module serves to replace the original parser module written
+ * by Guido. The functionality is not matched precisely, but the
+ * original may be implemented on top of this. This is desirable
+ * since the source of the text to be parsed is now divorced from
+ * this interface.
+ *
+ * Unlike the prior interface, the ability to give a parse tree
+ * produced by Python code as a tuple to the compiler is enabled by
+ * this module. See the documentation for more details.
+ *
+ * I've added some annotations that help with the lint code-checking
+ * program, but they're not complete by a long shot. The real errors
+ * that lint detects are gone, but there are still warnings with
+ * Py_[X]DECREF() and Py_[X]INCREF() macros. The lint annotations
+ * look like "NOTE(...)".
+ */
+
+#include "Python.h" /* general Python API */
+#include "Python-ast.h" /* mod_ty */
+#include "graminit.h" /* symbols defined in the grammar */
+#include "node.h" /* internal parser structure */
+#include "errcode.h" /* error codes for PyNode_*() */
+#include "token.h" /* token definitions */
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "parsetok.h"
+ /* ISTERMINAL() / ISNONTERMINAL() */
+#include "compile.h"
+#undef Yield
+#include "ast.h"
+#include "pyarena.h"
+
+extern grammar _PyParser_Grammar; /* From graminit.c */
+
+#ifdef lint
+#include <note.h>
+#else
+#define NOTE(x)
+#endif
+
+/* String constants used to initialize module attributes.
+ *
+ */
+static char parser_copyright_string[] =
+"Copyright 1995-1996 by Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State\n\
+University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA, and Fred L. Drake, Jr., Reston,\n\
+Virginia, USA. Portions copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch\n\
+Centrum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.";
+
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(parser_doc_string,
+"This is an interface to Python's internal parser.");
+
+static char parser_version_string[] = "0.5";
+
+
+typedef PyObject* (*SeqMaker) (Py_ssize_t length);
+typedef int (*SeqInserter) (PyObject* sequence,
+ Py_ssize_t index,
+ PyObject* element);
+
+/* The function below is copyrighted by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum. The
+ * original copyright statement is included below, and continues to apply
+ * in full to the function immediately following. All other material is
+ * original, copyrighted by Fred L. Drake, Jr. and Virginia Polytechnic
+ * Institute and State University. Changes were made to comply with the
+ * new naming conventions. Added arguments to provide support for creating
+ * lists as well as tuples, and optionally including the line numbers.
+ */
+
+
+static PyObject*
+node2tuple(node *n, /* node to convert */
+ SeqMaker mkseq, /* create sequence */
+ SeqInserter addelem, /* func. to add elem. in seq. */
+ int lineno, /* include line numbers? */
+ int col_offset) /* include column offsets? */
+{
+ if (n == NULL) {
+ Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+ return (Py_None);
+ }
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ int i;
+ PyObject *v;
+ PyObject *w;
+
+ v = mkseq(1 + NCH(n) + (TYPE(n) == encoding_decl));
+ if (v == NULL)
+ return (v);
+ w = PyInt_FromLong(TYPE(n));
+ if (w == NULL) {
+ Py_DECREF(v);
+ return ((PyObject*) NULL);
+ }
+ (void) addelem(v, 0, w);
+ for (i = 0; i < NCH(n); i++) {
+ w = node2tuple(CHILD(n, i), mkseq, addelem, lineno, col_offset);
+ if (w == NULL) {
+ Py_DECREF(v);
+ return ((PyObject*) NULL);
+ }
+ (void) addelem(v, i+1, w);
+ }
+
+ if (TYPE(n) == encoding_decl)
+ (void) addelem(v, i+1, PyString_FromString(STR(n)));
+ return (v);
+ }
+ else if (ISTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ PyObject *result = mkseq(2 + lineno + col_offset);
+ if (result != NULL) {
+ (void) addelem(result, 0, PyInt_FromLong(TYPE(n)));
+ (void) addelem(result, 1, PyString_FromString(STR(n)));
+ if (lineno == 1)
+ (void) addelem(result, 2, PyInt_FromLong(n->n_lineno));
+ if (col_offset == 1)
+ (void) addelem(result, 3, PyInt_FromLong(n->n_col_offset));
+ }
+ return (result);
+ }
+ else {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
+ "unrecognized parse tree node type");
+ return ((PyObject*) NULL);
+ }
+}
+/*
+ * End of material copyrighted by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum.
+ */
+
+
+
+/* There are two types of intermediate objects we're interested in:
+ * 'eval' and 'exec' types. These constants can be used in the st_type
+ * field of the object type to identify which any given object represents.
+ * These should probably go in an external header to allow other extensions
+ * to use them, but then, we really should be using C++ too. ;-)
+ */
+
+#define PyST_EXPR 1
+#define PyST_SUITE 2
+
+
+/* These are the internal objects and definitions required to implement the
+ * ST type. Most of the internal names are more reminiscent of the 'old'
+ * naming style, but the code uses the new naming convention.
+ */
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_error = 0;
+
+
+typedef struct {
+ PyObject_HEAD /* standard object header */
+ node* st_node; /* the node* returned by the parser */
+ int st_type; /* EXPR or SUITE ? */
+ PyCompilerFlags st_flags; /* Parser and compiler flags */
+} PyST_Object;
+
+
+static void parser_free(PyST_Object *st);
+static int parser_compare(PyST_Object *left, PyST_Object *right);
+static PyObject *parser_getattr(PyObject *self, char *name);
+
+
+static
+PyTypeObject PyST_Type = {
+ PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+ "parser.st", /* tp_name */
+ (int) sizeof(PyST_Object), /* tp_basicsize */
+ 0, /* tp_itemsize */
+ (destructor)parser_free, /* tp_dealloc */
+ 0, /* tp_print */
+ parser_getattr, /* tp_getattr */
+ 0, /* tp_setattr */
+ (cmpfunc)parser_compare, /* tp_compare */
+ 0, /* tp_repr */
+ 0, /* tp_as_number */
+ 0, /* tp_as_sequence */
+ 0, /* tp_as_mapping */
+ 0, /* tp_hash */
+ 0, /* tp_call */
+ 0, /* tp_str */
+ 0, /* tp_getattro */
+ 0, /* tp_setattro */
+
+ /* Functions to access object as input/output buffer */
+ 0, /* tp_as_buffer */
+
+ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /* tp_flags */
+
+ /* __doc__ */
+ "Intermediate representation of a Python parse tree."
+}; /* PyST_Type */
+
+
+static int
+parser_compare_nodes(node *left, node *right)
+{
+ int j;
+
+ if (TYPE(left) < TYPE(right))
+ return (-1);
+
+ if (TYPE(right) < TYPE(left))
+ return (1);
+
+ if (ISTERMINAL(TYPE(left)))
+ return (strcmp(STR(left), STR(right)));
+
+ if (NCH(left) < NCH(right))
+ return (-1);
+
+ if (NCH(right) < NCH(left))
+ return (1);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < NCH(left); ++j) {
+ int v = parser_compare_nodes(CHILD(left, j), CHILD(right, j));
+
+ if (v != 0)
+ return (v);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+/* int parser_compare(PyST_Object* left, PyST_Object* right)
+ *
+ * Comparison function used by the Python operators ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=
+ * This really just wraps a call to parser_compare_nodes() with some easy
+ * checks and protection code.
+ *
+ */
+static int
+parser_compare(PyST_Object *left, PyST_Object *right)
+{
+ if (left == right)
+ return (0);
+
+ if ((left == 0) || (right == 0))
+ return (-1);
+
+ return (parser_compare_nodes(left->st_node, right->st_node));
+}
+
+
+/* parser_newstobject(node* st)
+ *
+ * Allocates a new Python object representing an ST. This is simply the
+ * 'wrapper' object that holds a node* and allows it to be passed around in
+ * Python code.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_newstobject(node *st, int type)
+{
+ PyST_Object* o = PyObject_New(PyST_Object, &PyST_Type);
+
+ if (o != 0) {
+ o->st_node = st;
+ o->st_type = type;
+ o->st_flags.cf_flags = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ PyNode_Free(st);
+ }
+ return ((PyObject*)o);
+}
+
+
+/* void parser_free(PyST_Object* st)
+ *
+ * This is called by a del statement that reduces the reference count to 0.
+ *
+ */
+static void
+parser_free(PyST_Object *st)
+{
+ PyNode_Free(st->st_node);
+ PyObject_Del(st);
+}
+
+
+/* parser_st2tuple(PyObject* self, PyObject* args, PyObject* kw)
+ *
+ * This provides conversion from a node* to a tuple object that can be
+ * returned to the Python-level caller. The ST object is not modified.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_st2tuple(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ PyObject *line_option = 0;
+ PyObject *col_option = 0;
+ PyObject *res = 0;
+ int ok;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"ast", "line_info", "col_info", NULL};
+
+ if (self == NULL) {
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O!|OO:st2tuple", keywords,
+ &PyST_Type, &self, &line_option,
+ &col_option);
+ }
+ else
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "|OO:totuple", &keywords[1],
+ &line_option, &col_option);
+ if (ok != 0) {
+ int lineno = 0;
+ int col_offset = 0;
+ if (line_option != NULL) {
+ lineno = (PyObject_IsTrue(line_option) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ if (col_option != NULL) {
+ col_offset = (PyObject_IsTrue(col_option) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Convert ST into a tuple representation. Use Guido's function,
+ * since it's known to work already.
+ */
+ res = node2tuple(((PyST_Object*)self)->st_node,
+ PyTuple_New, PyTuple_SetItem, lineno, col_offset);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_ast2tuple(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("ast2tuple is removed in 3.x; use st2tuple", 1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return parser_st2tuple(self, args, kw);
+}
+
+
+/* parser_st2list(PyObject* self, PyObject* args, PyObject* kw)
+ *
+ * This provides conversion from a node* to a list object that can be
+ * returned to the Python-level caller. The ST object is not modified.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_st2list(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ PyObject *line_option = 0;
+ PyObject *col_option = 0;
+ PyObject *res = 0;
+ int ok;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"ast", "line_info", "col_info", NULL};
+
+ if (self == NULL)
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O!|OO:st2list", keywords,
+ &PyST_Type, &self, &line_option,
+ &col_option);
+ else
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "|OO:tolist", &keywords[1],
+ &line_option, &col_option);
+ if (ok) {
+ int lineno = 0;
+ int col_offset = 0;
+ if (line_option != 0) {
+ lineno = PyObject_IsTrue(line_option) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ if (col_option != NULL) {
+ col_offset = (PyObject_IsTrue(col_option) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Convert ST into a tuple representation. Use Guido's function,
+ * since it's known to work already.
+ */
+ res = node2tuple(self->st_node,
+ PyList_New, PyList_SetItem, lineno, col_offset);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_ast2list(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("ast2list is removed in 3.x; use st2list", 1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return parser_st2list(self, args, kw);
+}
+
+
+/* parser_compilest(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ *
+ * This function creates code objects from the parse tree represented by
+ * the passed-in data object. An optional file name is passed in as well.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_compilest(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ PyObject* res = 0;
+ PyArena* arena;
+ mod_ty mod;
+ char* str = "<syntax-tree>";
+ int ok;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"ast", "filename", NULL};
+
+ if (self == NULL)
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O!|s:compilest", keywords,
+ &PyST_Type, &self, &str);
+ else
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "|s:compile", &keywords[1],
+ &str);
+
+ if (ok) {
+ arena = PyArena_New();
+ if (arena) {
+ mod = PyAST_FromNode(self->st_node, &(self->st_flags), str, arena);
+ if (mod) {
+ res = (PyObject *)PyAST_Compile(mod, str, &(self->st_flags), arena);
+ }
+ PyArena_Free(arena);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_compileast(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("compileast is removed in 3.x; use compilest", 1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return parser_compilest(self, args, kw);
+}
+
+
+/* PyObject* parser_isexpr(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ * PyObject* parser_issuite(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ *
+ * Checks the passed-in ST object to determine if it is an expression or
+ * a statement suite, respectively. The return is a Python truth value.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_isexpr(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ PyObject* res = 0;
+ int ok;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"ast", NULL};
+
+ if (self == NULL)
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O!:isexpr", keywords,
+ &PyST_Type, &self);
+ else
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, ":isexpr", &keywords[1]);
+
+ if (ok) {
+ /* Check to see if the ST represents an expression or not. */
+ res = (self->st_type == PyST_EXPR) ? Py_True : Py_False;
+ Py_INCREF(res);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_issuite(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ PyObject* res = 0;
+ int ok;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"ast", NULL};
+
+ if (self == NULL)
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O!:issuite", keywords,
+ &PyST_Type, &self);
+ else
+ ok = PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, ":issuite", &keywords[1]);
+
+ if (ok) {
+ /* Check to see if the ST represents an expression or not. */
+ res = (self->st_type == PyST_EXPR) ? Py_False : Py_True;
+ Py_INCREF(res);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+#define PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE (METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS)
+
+static PyMethodDef
+parser_methods[] = {
+ {"compile", (PyCFunction)parser_compilest, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Compile this ST object into a code object.")},
+ {"isexpr", (PyCFunction)parser_isexpr, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Determines if this ST object was created from an expression.")},
+ {"issuite", (PyCFunction)parser_issuite, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Determines if this ST object was created from a suite.")},
+ {"tolist", (PyCFunction)parser_st2list, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a list-tree representation of this ST.")},
+ {"totuple", (PyCFunction)parser_st2tuple, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a tuple-tree representation of this ST.")},
+
+ {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_getattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
+{
+ return (Py_FindMethod(parser_methods, self, name));
+}
+
+
+/* err_string(char* message)
+ *
+ * Sets the error string for an exception of type ParserError.
+ *
+ */
+static void
+err_string(char *message)
+{
+ PyErr_SetString(parser_error, message);
+}
+
+
+/* PyObject* parser_do_parse(PyObject* args, int type)
+ *
+ * Internal function to actually execute the parse and return the result if
+ * successful or set an exception if not.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_do_parse(PyObject *args, PyObject *kw, char *argspec, int type)
+{
+ char* string = 0;
+ PyObject* res = 0;
+ int flags = 0;
+ perrdetail err;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"source", NULL};
+
+ if (PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, argspec, keywords, &string)) {
+ node* n = PyParser_ParseStringFlagsFilenameEx(string, NULL,
+ &_PyParser_Grammar,
+ (type == PyST_EXPR)
+ ? eval_input : file_input,
+ &err, &flags);
+
+ if (n) {
+ res = parser_newstobject(n, type);
+ if (res)
+ ((PyST_Object *)res)->st_flags.cf_flags = flags & PyCF_MASK;
+ }
+ else
+ PyParser_SetError(&err);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* PyObject* parser_expr(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ * PyObject* parser_suite(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ *
+ * External interfaces to the parser itself. Which is called determines if
+ * the parser attempts to recognize an expression ('eval' form) or statement
+ * suite ('exec' form). The real work is done by parser_do_parse() above.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_expr(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ NOTE(ARGUNUSED(self))
+ return (parser_do_parse(args, kw, "s:expr", PyST_EXPR));
+}
+
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_suite(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ NOTE(ARGUNUSED(self))
+ return (parser_do_parse(args, kw, "s:suite", PyST_SUITE));
+}
+
+
+
+/* This is the messy part of the code. Conversion from a tuple to an ST
+ * object requires that the input tuple be valid without having to rely on
+ * catching an exception from the compiler. This is done to allow the
+ * compiler itself to remain fast, since most of its input will come from
+ * the parser directly, and therefore be known to be syntactically correct.
+ * This validation is done to ensure that we don't core dump the compile
+ * phase, returning an exception instead.
+ *
+ * Two aspects can be broken out in this code: creating a node tree from
+ * the tuple passed in, and verifying that it is indeed valid. It may be
+ * advantageous to expand the number of ST types to include funcdefs and
+ * lambdadefs to take advantage of the optimizer, recognizing those STs
+ * here. They are not necessary, and not quite as useful in a raw form.
+ * For now, let's get expressions and suites working reliably.
+ */
+
+
+static node* build_node_tree(PyObject *tuple);
+static int validate_expr_tree(node *tree);
+static int validate_file_input(node *tree);
+static int validate_encoding_decl(node *tree);
+
+/* PyObject* parser_tuple2st(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+ *
+ * This is the public function, called from the Python code. It receives a
+ * single tuple object from the caller, and creates an ST object if the
+ * tuple can be validated. It does this by checking the first code of the
+ * tuple, and, if acceptable, builds the internal representation. If this
+ * step succeeds, the internal representation is validated as fully as
+ * possible with the various validate_*() routines defined below.
+ *
+ * This function must be changed if support is to be added for PyST_FRAGMENT
+ * ST objects.
+ *
+ */
+static PyObject*
+parser_tuple2st(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ NOTE(ARGUNUSED(self))
+ PyObject *st = 0;
+ PyObject *tuple;
+ node *tree;
+
+ static char *keywords[] = {"sequence", NULL};
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kw, "O:sequence2st", keywords,
+ &tuple))
+ return (0);
+ if (!PySequence_Check(tuple)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "sequence2st() requires a single sequence argument");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Convert the tree to the internal form before checking it.
+ */
+ tree = build_node_tree(tuple);
+ if (tree != 0) {
+ int start_sym = TYPE(tree);
+ if (start_sym == eval_input) {
+ /* Might be an eval form. */
+ if (validate_expr_tree(tree))
+ st = parser_newstobject(tree, PyST_EXPR);
+ else
+ PyNode_Free(tree);
+ }
+ else if (start_sym == file_input) {
+ /* This looks like an exec form so far. */
+ if (validate_file_input(tree))
+ st = parser_newstobject(tree, PyST_SUITE);
+ else
+ PyNode_Free(tree);
+ }
+ else if (start_sym == encoding_decl) {
+ /* This looks like an encoding_decl so far. */
+ if (validate_encoding_decl(tree))
+ st = parser_newstobject(tree, PyST_SUITE);
+ else
+ PyNode_Free(tree);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* This is a fragment, at best. */
+ PyNode_Free(tree);
+ err_string("parse tree does not use a valid start symbol");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Make sure we throw an exception on all errors. We should never
+ * get this, but we'd do well to be sure something is done.
+ */
+ if (st == NULL && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("unspecified ST error occurred");
+
+ return st;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+parser_tuple2ast(PyST_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
+{
+ if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("tuple2ast is removed in 3.x; use tuple2st", 1) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ return parser_tuple2st(self, args, kw);
+}
+
+
+/* node* build_node_children()
+ *
+ * Iterate across the children of the current non-terminal node and build
+ * their structures. If successful, return the root of this portion of
+ * the tree, otherwise, 0. Any required exception will be specified already,
+ * and no memory will have been deallocated.
+ *
+ */
+static node*
+build_node_children(PyObject *tuple, node *root, int *line_num)
+{
+ Py_ssize_t len = PyObject_Size(tuple);
+ Py_ssize_t i;
+ int err;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
+ /* elem must always be a sequence, however simple */
+ PyObject* elem = PySequence_GetItem(tuple, i);
+ int ok = elem != NULL;
+ long type = 0;
+ char *strn = 0;
+
+ if (ok)
+ ok = PySequence_Check(elem);
+ if (ok) {
+ PyObject *temp = PySequence_GetItem(elem, 0);
+ if (temp == NULL)
+ ok = 0;
+ else {
+ ok = PyInt_Check(temp);
+ if (ok)
+ type = PyInt_AS_LONG(temp);
+ Py_DECREF(temp);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!ok) {
+ PyObject *err = Py_BuildValue("os", elem,
+ "Illegal node construct.");
+ PyErr_SetObject(parser_error, err);
+ Py_XDECREF(err);
+ Py_XDECREF(elem);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (ISTERMINAL(type)) {
+ Py_ssize_t len = PyObject_Size(elem);
+ PyObject *temp;
+
+ if ((len != 2) && (len != 3)) {
+ err_string("terminal nodes must have 2 or 3 entries");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ temp = PySequence_GetItem(elem, 1);
+ if (temp == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ if (!PyString_Check(temp)) {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "second item in terminal node must be a string,"
+ " found %s",
+ Py_TYPE(temp)->tp_name);
+ Py_DECREF(temp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (len == 3) {
+ PyObject *o = PySequence_GetItem(elem, 2);
+ if (o != NULL) {
+ if (PyInt_Check(o))
+ *line_num = PyInt_AS_LONG(o);
+ else {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "third item in terminal node must be an"
+ " integer, found %s",
+ Py_TYPE(temp)->tp_name);
+ Py_DECREF(o);
+ Py_DECREF(temp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ Py_DECREF(o);
+ }
+ }
+ len = PyString_GET_SIZE(temp) + 1;
+ strn = (char *)PyObject_MALLOC(len);
+ if (strn != NULL)
+ (void) memcpy(strn, PyString_AS_STRING(temp), len);
+ Py_DECREF(temp);
+ }
+ else if (!ISNONTERMINAL(type)) {
+ /*
+ * It has to be one or the other; this is an error.
+ * Throw an exception.
+ */
+ PyObject *err = Py_BuildValue("os", elem, "unknown node type.");
+ PyErr_SetObject(parser_error, err);
+ Py_XDECREF(err);
+ Py_XDECREF(elem);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ err = PyNode_AddChild(root, type, strn, *line_num, 0);
+ if (err == E_NOMEM) {
+ PyObject_FREE(strn);
+ return (node *) PyErr_NoMemory();
+ }
+ if (err == E_OVERFLOW) {
+ PyObject_FREE(strn);
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "unsupported number of child nodes");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(type)) {
+ node* new_child = CHILD(root, i - 1);
+
+ if (new_child != build_node_children(elem, new_child, line_num)) {
+ Py_XDECREF(elem);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (type == NEWLINE) { /* It's true: we increment the */
+ ++(*line_num); /* line number *after* the newline! */
+ }
+ Py_XDECREF(elem);
+ }
+ return root;
+}
+
+
+static node*
+build_node_tree(PyObject *tuple)
+{
+ node* res = 0;
+ PyObject *temp = PySequence_GetItem(tuple, 0);
+ long num = -1;
+
+ if (temp != NULL)
+ num = PyInt_AsLong(temp);
+ Py_XDECREF(temp);
+ if (ISTERMINAL(num)) {
+ /*
+ * The tuple is simple, but it doesn't start with a start symbol.
+ * Throw an exception now and be done with it.
+ */
+ tuple = Py_BuildValue("os", tuple,
+ "Illegal syntax-tree; cannot start with terminal symbol.");
+ PyErr_SetObject(parser_error, tuple);
+ Py_XDECREF(tuple);
+ }
+ else if (ISNONTERMINAL(num)) {
+ /*
+ * Not efficient, but that can be handled later.
+ */
+ int line_num = 0;
+ PyObject *encoding = NULL;
+
+ if (num == encoding_decl) {
+ encoding = PySequence_GetItem(tuple, 2);
+ /* tuple isn't borrowed anymore here, need to DECREF */
+ tuple = PySequence_GetSlice(tuple, 0, 2);
+ }
+ res = PyNode_New(num);
+ if (res != NULL) {
+ if (res != build_node_children(tuple, res, &line_num)) {
+ PyNode_Free(res);
+ res = NULL;
+ }
+ if (res && encoding) {
+ Py_ssize_t len;
+ len = PyString_GET_SIZE(encoding) + 1;
+ res->n_str = (char *)PyObject_MALLOC(len);
+ if (res->n_str != NULL)
+ (void) memcpy(res->n_str, PyString_AS_STRING(encoding), len);
+ Py_DECREF(encoding);
+ Py_DECREF(tuple);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* The tuple is illegal -- if the number is neither TERMINAL nor
+ * NONTERMINAL, we can't use it. Not sure the implementation
+ * allows this condition, but the API doesn't preclude it.
+ */
+ PyObject *err = Py_BuildValue("os", tuple,
+ "Illegal component tuple.");
+ PyErr_SetObject(parser_error, err);
+ Py_XDECREF(err);
+ }
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Validation routines used within the validation section:
+ */
+static int validate_terminal(node *terminal, int type, char *string);
+
+#define validate_ampersand(ch) validate_terminal(ch, AMPER, "&")
+#define validate_circumflex(ch) validate_terminal(ch, CIRCUMFLEX, "^")
+#define validate_colon(ch) validate_terminal(ch, COLON, ":")
+#define validate_comma(ch) validate_terminal(ch, COMMA, ",")
+#define validate_dedent(ch) validate_terminal(ch, DEDENT, "")
+#define validate_equal(ch) validate_terminal(ch, EQUAL, "=")
+#define validate_indent(ch) validate_terminal(ch, INDENT, (char*)NULL)
+#define validate_lparen(ch) validate_terminal(ch, LPAR, "(")
+#define validate_newline(ch) validate_terminal(ch, NEWLINE, (char*)NULL)
+#define validate_rparen(ch) validate_terminal(ch, RPAR, ")")
+#define validate_semi(ch) validate_terminal(ch, SEMI, ";")
+#define validate_star(ch) validate_terminal(ch, STAR, "*")
+#define validate_vbar(ch) validate_terminal(ch, VBAR, "|")
+#define validate_doublestar(ch) validate_terminal(ch, DOUBLESTAR, "**")
+#define validate_dot(ch) validate_terminal(ch, DOT, ".")
+#define validate_at(ch) validate_terminal(ch, AT, "@")
+#define validate_name(ch, str) validate_terminal(ch, NAME, str)
+
+#define VALIDATER(n) static int validate_##n(node *tree)
+
+VALIDATER(node); VALIDATER(small_stmt);
+VALIDATER(class); VALIDATER(node);
+VALIDATER(parameters); VALIDATER(suite);
+VALIDATER(testlist); VALIDATER(varargslist);
+VALIDATER(fpdef); VALIDATER(fplist);
+VALIDATER(stmt); VALIDATER(simple_stmt);
+VALIDATER(expr_stmt); VALIDATER(power);
+VALIDATER(print_stmt); VALIDATER(del_stmt);
+VALIDATER(return_stmt); VALIDATER(list_iter);
+VALIDATER(raise_stmt); VALIDATER(import_stmt);
+VALIDATER(import_name); VALIDATER(import_from);
+VALIDATER(global_stmt); VALIDATER(list_if);
+VALIDATER(assert_stmt); VALIDATER(list_for);
+VALIDATER(exec_stmt); VALIDATER(compound_stmt);
+VALIDATER(while); VALIDATER(for);
+VALIDATER(try); VALIDATER(except_clause);
+VALIDATER(test); VALIDATER(and_test);
+VALIDATER(not_test); VALIDATER(comparison);
+VALIDATER(comp_op); VALIDATER(expr);
+VALIDATER(xor_expr); VALIDATER(and_expr);
+VALIDATER(shift_expr); VALIDATER(arith_expr);
+VALIDATER(term); VALIDATER(factor);
+VALIDATER(atom); VALIDATER(lambdef);
+VALIDATER(trailer); VALIDATER(subscript);
+VALIDATER(subscriptlist); VALIDATER(sliceop);
+VALIDATER(exprlist); VALIDATER(dictorsetmaker);
+VALIDATER(arglist); VALIDATER(argument);
+VALIDATER(listmaker); VALIDATER(yield_stmt);
+VALIDATER(testlist1); VALIDATER(comp_for);
+VALIDATER(comp_iter); VALIDATER(comp_if);
+VALIDATER(testlist_comp); VALIDATER(yield_expr);
+VALIDATER(yield_or_testlist); VALIDATER(or_test);
+VALIDATER(old_test); VALIDATER(old_lambdef);
+
+#undef VALIDATER
+
+#define is_even(n) (((n) & 1) == 0)
+#define is_odd(n) (((n) & 1) == 1)
+
+
+static int
+validate_ntype(node *n, int t)
+{
+ if (TYPE(n) != t) {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error, "Expected node type %d, got %d.",
+ t, TYPE(n));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Verifies that the number of child nodes is exactly 'num', raising
+ * an exception if it isn't. The exception message does not indicate
+ * the exact number of nodes, allowing this to be used to raise the
+ * "right" exception when the wrong number of nodes is present in a
+ * specific variant of a statement's syntax. This is commonly used
+ * in that fashion.
+ */
+static int
+validate_numnodes(node *n, int num, const char *const name)
+{
+ if (NCH(n) != num) {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Illegal number of children for %s node.", name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_terminal(node *terminal, int type, char *string)
+{
+ int res = (validate_ntype(terminal, type)
+ && ((string == 0) || (strcmp(string, STR(terminal)) == 0)));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred()) {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Illegal terminal: expected \"%s\"", string);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* X (',' X) [',']
+ */
+static int
+validate_repeating_list(node *tree, int ntype, int (*vfunc)(node *),
+ const char *const name)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (nch && validate_ntype(tree, ntype)
+ && vfunc(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 1, name);
+ else {
+ if (is_even(nch))
+ res = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, --nch));
+ if (res && nch > 1) {
+ int pos = 1;
+ for ( ; res && pos < nch; pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, pos))
+ && vfunc(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* validate_class()
+ *
+ * classdef:
+ * 'class' NAME ['(' testlist ')'] ':' suite
+ */
+static int
+validate_class(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, classdef) &&
+ ((nch == 4) || (nch == 6) || (nch == 7)));
+
+ if (res) {
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "class")
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 1), NAME)
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, nch - 2))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+ }
+ else {
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 4, "class");
+ }
+
+ if (res) {
+ if (nch == 7) {
+ res = ((validate_lparen(CHILD(tree, 2)) &&
+ validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 3)) &&
+ validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, 4))));
+ }
+ else if (nch == 6) {
+ res = (validate_lparen(CHILD(tree,2)) &&
+ validate_rparen(CHILD(tree,3)));
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* if_stmt:
+ * 'if' test ':' suite ('elif' test ':' suite)* ['else' ':' suite]
+ */
+static int
+validate_if(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, if_stmt)
+ && (nch >= 4)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "if")
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ if (res && ((nch % 4) == 3)) {
+ /* ... 'else' ':' suite */
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, nch - 3), "else")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, nch - 2))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+ nch -= 3;
+ }
+ else if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 4, "if");
+ if ((nch % 4) != 0)
+ /* Will catch the case for nch < 4 */
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 0, "if");
+ else if (res && (nch > 4)) {
+ /* ... ('elif' test ':' suite)+ ... */
+ int j = 4;
+ while ((j < nch) && res) {
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, j), "elif")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, j + 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, j + 1))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, j + 3)));
+ j += 4;
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* parameters:
+ * '(' [varargslist] ')'
+ *
+ */
+static int
+validate_parameters(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, parameters) && ((nch == 2) || (nch == 3));
+
+ if (res) {
+ res = (validate_lparen(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+ if (res && (nch == 3))
+ res = validate_varargslist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ }
+ else {
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "parameters");
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* validate_suite()
+ *
+ * suite:
+ * simple_stmt
+ * | NEWLINE INDENT stmt+ DEDENT
+ */
+static int
+validate_suite(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, suite) && ((nch == 1) || (nch >= 4)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 1))
+ res = validate_simple_stmt(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else if (res) {
+ /* NEWLINE INDENT stmt+ DEDENT */
+ res = (validate_newline(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_indent(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_stmt(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_dedent(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+
+ if (res && (nch > 4)) {
+ int i = 3;
+ --nch; /* forget the DEDENT */
+ for ( ; res && (i < nch); ++i)
+ res = validate_stmt(CHILD(tree, i));
+ }
+ else if (nch < 4)
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 4, "suite");
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_testlist(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, testlist,
+ validate_test, "testlist"));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_testlist1(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, testlist1,
+ validate_test, "testlist1"));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_testlist_safe(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, testlist_safe,
+ validate_old_test, "testlist_safe"));
+}
+
+
+/* '*' NAME [',' '**' NAME] | '**' NAME
+ */
+static int
+validate_varargslist_trailer(node *tree, int start)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = 0;
+ int sym;
+
+ if (nch <= start) {
+ err_string("expected variable argument trailer for varargslist");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sym = TYPE(CHILD(tree, start));
+ if (sym == STAR) {
+ /*
+ * ('*' NAME [',' '**' NAME]
+ */
+ if (nch-start == 2)
+ res = validate_name(CHILD(tree, start+1), NULL);
+ else if (nch-start == 5)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, start+1), NULL)
+ && validate_comma(CHILD(tree, start+2))
+ && validate_doublestar(CHILD(tree, start+3))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, start+4), NULL));
+ }
+ else if (sym == DOUBLESTAR) {
+ /*
+ * '**' NAME
+ */
+ if (nch-start == 2)
+ res = validate_name(CHILD(tree, start+1), NULL);
+ }
+ if (!res)
+ err_string("illegal variable argument trailer for varargslist");
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+/* validate_varargslist()
+ *
+ * varargslist:
+ * (fpdef ['=' test] ',')*
+ * ('*' NAME [',' '**' NAME]
+ * | '**' NAME)
+ * | fpdef ['=' test] (',' fpdef ['=' test])* [',']
+ *
+ */
+static int
+validate_varargslist(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, varargslist) && (nch != 0);
+ int sym;
+
+ if (!res)
+ return 0;
+ if (nch < 1) {
+ err_string("varargslist missing child nodes");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sym = TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ if (sym == STAR || sym == DOUBLESTAR)
+ /* whole thing matches:
+ * '*' NAME [',' '**' NAME] | '**' NAME
+ */
+ res = validate_varargslist_trailer(tree, 0);
+ else if (sym == fpdef) {
+ int i = 0;
+
+ sym = TYPE(CHILD(tree, nch-1));
+ if (sym == NAME) {
+ /*
+ * (fpdef ['=' test] ',')+
+ * ('*' NAME [',' '**' NAME]
+ * | '**' NAME)
+ */
+ /* skip over (fpdef ['=' test] ',')+ */
+ while (res && (i+2 <= nch)) {
+ res = validate_fpdef(CHILD(tree, i));
+ ++i;
+ if (res && TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == EQUAL && (i+2 <= nch)) {
+ res = (validate_equal(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ if (res)
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ if (res && i < nch) {
+ res = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i));
+ ++i;
+ if (res && i < nch
+ && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == DOUBLESTAR
+ || TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == STAR))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* ... '*' NAME [',' '**' NAME] | '**' NAME
+ * i --^^^
+ */
+ if (res)
+ res = validate_varargslist_trailer(tree, i);
+ }
+ else {
+ /*
+ * fpdef ['=' test] (',' fpdef ['=' test])* [',']
+ */
+ /* strip trailing comma node */
+ if (sym == COMMA) {
+ res = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, nch-1));
+ if (!res)
+ return 0;
+ --nch;
+ }
+ /*
+ * fpdef ['=' test] (',' fpdef ['=' test])*
+ */
+ res = validate_fpdef(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ ++i;
+ if (res && (i+2 <= nch) && TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == EQUAL) {
+ res = (validate_equal(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ /*
+ * ... (',' fpdef ['=' test])*
+ * i ---^^^
+ */
+ while (res && (nch - i) >= 2) {
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_fpdef(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ if (res && (nch - i) >= 2 && TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == EQUAL) {
+ res = (validate_equal(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (res && nch - i != 0) {
+ res = 0;
+ err_string("illegal formation for varargslist");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+/* list_iter: list_for | list_if
+ */
+static int
+validate_list_iter(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, list_iter)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "list_iter"));
+ if (res && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == list_for)
+ res = validate_list_for(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else
+ res = validate_list_if(CHILD(tree, 0));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* comp_iter: comp_for | comp_if
+ */
+static int
+validate_comp_iter(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, comp_iter)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "comp_iter"));
+ if (res && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == comp_for)
+ res = validate_comp_for(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else
+ res = validate_comp_if(CHILD(tree, 0));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* list_for: 'for' exprlist 'in' testlist [list_iter]
+ */
+static int
+validate_list_for(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res;
+
+ if (nch == 5)
+ res = validate_list_iter(CHILD(tree, 4));
+ else
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 4, "list_for");
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "for")
+ && validate_exprlist(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), "in")
+ && validate_testlist_safe(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* comp_for: 'for' exprlist 'in' test [comp_iter]
+ */
+static int
+validate_comp_for(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res;
+
+ if (nch == 5)
+ res = validate_comp_iter(CHILD(tree, 4));
+ else
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 4, "comp_for");
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "for")
+ && validate_exprlist(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), "in")
+ && validate_or_test(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* list_if: 'if' old_test [list_iter]
+ */
+static int
+validate_list_if(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res;
+
+ if (nch == 3)
+ res = validate_list_iter(CHILD(tree, 2));
+ else
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "list_if");
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "if")
+ && validate_old_test(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* comp_if: 'if' old_test [comp_iter]
+ */
+static int
+validate_comp_if(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res;
+
+ if (nch == 3)
+ res = validate_comp_iter(CHILD(tree, 2));
+ else
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "comp_if");
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "if")
+ && validate_old_test(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* validate_fpdef()
+ *
+ * fpdef:
+ * NAME
+ * | '(' fplist ')'
+ */
+static int
+validate_fpdef(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, fpdef);
+
+ if (res) {
+ if (nch == 1)
+ res = validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 0), NAME);
+ else if (nch == 3)
+ res = (validate_lparen(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_fplist(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, 2)));
+ else
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "fpdef");
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_fplist(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, fplist,
+ validate_fpdef, "fplist"));
+}
+
+
+/* simple_stmt | compound_stmt
+ *
+ */
+static int
+validate_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, stmt)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "stmt"));
+
+ if (res) {
+ tree = CHILD(tree, 0);
+
+ if (TYPE(tree) == simple_stmt)
+ res = validate_simple_stmt(tree);
+ else
+ res = validate_compound_stmt(tree);
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* small_stmt (';' small_stmt)* [';'] NEWLINE
+ *
+ */
+static int
+validate_simple_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, simple_stmt)
+ && (nch >= 2)
+ && validate_small_stmt(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_newline(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+
+ if (nch < 2)
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "simple_stmt");
+ --nch; /* forget the NEWLINE */
+ if (res && is_even(nch))
+ res = validate_semi(CHILD(tree, --nch));
+ if (res && (nch > 2)) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; res && (i < nch); i += 2)
+ res = (validate_semi(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_small_stmt(CHILD(tree, i + 1)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_small_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "small_stmt");
+
+ if (res) {
+ int ntype = TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0));
+
+ if ( (ntype == expr_stmt)
+ || (ntype == print_stmt)
+ || (ntype == del_stmt)
+ || (ntype == pass_stmt)
+ || (ntype == flow_stmt)
+ || (ntype == import_stmt)
+ || (ntype == global_stmt)
+ || (ntype == assert_stmt)
+ || (ntype == exec_stmt))
+ res = validate_node(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else {
+ res = 0;
+ err_string("illegal small_stmt child type");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (nch == 1) {
+ res = 0;
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Unrecognized child node of small_stmt: %d.",
+ TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* compound_stmt:
+ * if_stmt | while_stmt | for_stmt | try_stmt | with_stmt | funcdef | classdef | decorated
+ */
+static int
+validate_compound_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, compound_stmt)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "compound_stmt"));
+ int ntype;
+
+ if (!res)
+ return (0);
+
+ tree = CHILD(tree, 0);
+ ntype = TYPE(tree);
+ if ( (ntype == if_stmt)
+ || (ntype == while_stmt)
+ || (ntype == for_stmt)
+ || (ntype == try_stmt)
+ || (ntype == with_stmt)
+ || (ntype == funcdef)
+ || (ntype == classdef)
+ || (ntype == decorated))
+ res = validate_node(tree);
+ else {
+ res = 0;
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Illegal compound statement type: %d.", TYPE(tree));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_yield_or_testlist(node *tree)
+{
+ if (TYPE(tree) == yield_expr)
+ return validate_yield_expr(tree);
+ else
+ return validate_testlist(tree);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_expr_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int j;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, expr_stmt)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ if (res && nch == 3
+ && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1)) == augassign) {
+ res = validate_numnodes(CHILD(tree, 1), 1, "augassign")
+ && validate_yield_or_testlist(CHILD(tree, 2));
+
+ if (res) {
+ char *s = STR(CHILD(CHILD(tree, 1), 0));
+
+ res = (strcmp(s, "+=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "-=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "*=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "/=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "//=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "%=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "&=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "|=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "^=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "<<=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, ">>=") == 0
+ || strcmp(s, "**=") == 0);
+ if (!res)
+ err_string("illegal augmented assignment operator");
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ for (j = 1; res && (j < nch); j += 2)
+ res = validate_equal(CHILD(tree, j))
+ && validate_yield_or_testlist(CHILD(tree, j + 1));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* print_stmt:
+ *
+ * 'print' ( [ test (',' test)* [','] ]
+ * | '>>' test [ (',' test)+ [','] ] )
+ */
+static int
+validate_print_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, print_stmt)
+ && (nch > 0)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "print"));
+
+ if (res && nch > 1) {
+ int sym = TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ int i = 1;
+ int allow_trailing_comma = 1;
+
+ if (sym == test)
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, i++));
+ else {
+ if (nch < 3)
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "print_stmt");
+ else {
+ res = (validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, i), RIGHTSHIFT)
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ allow_trailing_comma = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (res) {
+ /* ... (',' test)* [','] */
+ while (res && i+2 <= nch) {
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ allow_trailing_comma = 1;
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ if (res && !allow_trailing_comma)
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, i, "print_stmt");
+ else if (res && i < nch)
+ res = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i));
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_del_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "del_stmt")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "del")
+ && validate_exprlist(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_return_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, return_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "return"));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 2))
+ res = validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_raise_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, raise_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2) || (nch == 4) || (nch == 6)));
+
+ if (res) {
+ res = validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "raise");
+ if (res && (nch >= 2))
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ if (res && nch > 2) {
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+ if (res && (nch > 4))
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 4))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 5)));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "raise");
+ if (res && (nch == 4))
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* yield_expr: 'yield' [testlist]
+ */
+static int
+validate_yield_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, yield_expr)
+ && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "yield"));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 2))
+ res = validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* yield_stmt: yield_expr
+ */
+static int
+validate_yield_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_ntype(tree, yield_stmt)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "yield_stmt")
+ && validate_yield_expr(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_import_as_name(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = validate_ntype(tree, import_as_name);
+
+ if (ok) {
+ if (nch == 1)
+ ok = validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), NULL);
+ else if (nch == 3)
+ ok = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), NULL)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 1), "as")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), NULL));
+ else
+ ok = validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "import_as_name");
+ }
+ return ok;
+}
+
+
+/* dotted_name: NAME ("." NAME)*
+ */
+static int
+validate_dotted_name(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, dotted_name)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), NULL));
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; res && (i < nch); i += 2) {
+ res = (validate_dot(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, i+1), NULL));
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+/* dotted_as_name: dotted_name [NAME NAME]
+ */
+static int
+validate_dotted_as_name(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, dotted_as_name);
+
+ if (res) {
+ if (nch == 1)
+ res = validate_dotted_name(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else if (nch == 3)
+ res = (validate_dotted_name(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 1), "as")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), NULL));
+ else {
+ res = 0;
+ err_string("illegal number of children for dotted_as_name");
+ }
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+/* dotted_as_name (',' dotted_as_name)* */
+static int
+validate_dotted_as_names(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = is_odd(nch) && validate_dotted_as_name(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; res && (i < nch); i += 2)
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_dotted_as_name(CHILD(tree, i + 1)));
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* import_as_name (',' import_as_name)* [','] */
+static int
+validate_import_as_names(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_import_as_name(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; res && (i + 1 < nch); i += 2)
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_import_as_name(CHILD(tree, i + 1)));
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* 'import' dotted_as_names */
+static int
+validate_import_name(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_ntype(tree, import_name)
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "import_name")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "import")
+ && validate_dotted_as_names(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+}
+
+/* Helper function to count the number of leading dots in
+ * 'from ...module import name'
+ */
+static int
+count_from_dots(node *tree)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 1; i < NCH(tree); i++)
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) != DOT)
+ break;
+ return i-1;
+}
+
+/* import_from: ('from' ('.'* dotted_name | '.'+)
+ * 'import' ('*' | '(' import_as_names ')' | import_as_names))
+ */
+static int
+validate_import_from(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ndots = count_from_dots(tree);
+ int havename = (TYPE(CHILD(tree, ndots + 1)) == dotted_name);
+ int offset = ndots + havename;
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, import_from)
+ && (offset >= 1)
+ && (nch >= 3 + offset)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "from")
+ && (!havename || validate_dotted_name(CHILD(tree, ndots + 1)))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, offset + 1), "import");
+
+ if (res && TYPE(CHILD(tree, offset + 2)) == LPAR)
+ res = ((nch == offset + 5)
+ && validate_lparen(CHILD(tree, offset + 2))
+ && validate_import_as_names(CHILD(tree, offset + 3))
+ && validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, offset + 4)));
+ else if (res && TYPE(CHILD(tree, offset + 2)) != STAR)
+ res = validate_import_as_names(CHILD(tree, offset + 2));
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* import_stmt: import_name | import_from */
+static int
+validate_import_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "import_stmt");
+
+ if (res) {
+ int ntype = TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0));
+
+ if (ntype == import_name || ntype == import_from)
+ res = validate_node(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else {
+ res = 0;
+ err_string("illegal import_stmt child type");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (nch == 1) {
+ res = 0;
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Unrecognized child node of import_stmt: %d.",
+ TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+
+
+static int
+validate_global_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int j;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, global_stmt)
+ && is_even(nch) && (nch >= 2));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("illegal global statement");
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "global")
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 1), NAME));
+ for (j = 2; res && (j < nch); j += 2)
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, j))
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, j + 1), NAME));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* exec_stmt:
+ *
+ * 'exec' expr ['in' test [',' test]]
+ */
+static int
+validate_exec_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, exec_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 2) || (nch == 4) || (nch == 6))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "exec")
+ && validate_expr(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("illegal exec statement");
+ if (res && (nch > 2))
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), "in")
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+ if (res && (nch == 6))
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 4))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 5)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* assert_stmt:
+ *
+ * 'assert' test [',' test]
+ */
+static int
+validate_assert_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, assert_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 2) || (nch == 4))
+ && (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "assert"))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("illegal assert statement");
+ if (res && (nch > 2))
+ res = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_while(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, while_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 4) || (nch == 7))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "while")
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 7))
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 4), "else")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 5))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 6)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_for(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, for_stmt)
+ && ((nch == 6) || (nch == 9))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "for")
+ && validate_exprlist(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), "in")
+ && validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 3))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 4))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 5)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 9))
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 6), "else")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 7))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 8)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* try_stmt:
+ * 'try' ':' suite (except_clause ':' suite)+ ['else' ':' suite]
+ ['finally' ':' suite]
+ * | 'try' ':' suite 'finally' ':' suite
+ *
+ */
+static int
+validate_try(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int pos = 3;
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, try_stmt)
+ && (nch >= 6) && ((nch % 3) == 0));
+
+ if (res)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "try")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, nch - 2))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+ else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
+ const char* name = "except";
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, nch - 3)) != except_clause)
+ name = STR(CHILD(tree, nch - 3));
+
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "Illegal number of children for try/%s node.", name);
+ }
+ /* Handle try/finally statement */
+ if (res && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == NAME) &&
+ (strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, pos)), "finally") == 0)) {
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 6, "try/finally")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 4))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, 5)));
+ return (res);
+ }
+ /* try/except statement: skip past except_clause sections */
+ while (res && pos < nch && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == except_clause)) {
+ res = (validate_except_clause(CHILD(tree, pos))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, pos + 1))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, pos + 2)));
+ pos += 3;
+ }
+ /* skip else clause */
+ if (res && pos < nch && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == NAME) &&
+ (strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, pos)), "else") == 0)) {
+ res = (validate_colon(CHILD(tree, pos + 1))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, pos + 2)));
+ pos += 3;
+ }
+ if (res && pos < nch) {
+ /* last clause must be a finally */
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, pos), "finally")
+ && validate_numnodes(tree, pos + 3, "try/except/finally")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, pos + 1))
+ && validate_suite(CHILD(tree, pos + 2)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_except_clause(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, except_clause)
+ && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2) || (nch == 4))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "except"));
+
+ if (res && (nch > 1))
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ if (res && (nch == 4)) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 2)) == NAME)
+ res = validate_name(CHILD(tree, 2), "as");
+ else
+ res = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, 2));
+ res = res && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 3));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_test(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, test) && is_odd(nch);
+
+ if (res && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == lambdef))
+ res = ((nch == 1)
+ && validate_lambdef(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ else if (res) {
+ res = validate_or_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ res = (res && (nch == 1 || (nch == 5 &&
+ validate_name(CHILD(tree, 1), "if") &&
+ validate_or_test(CHILD(tree, 2)) &&
+ validate_name(CHILD(tree, 3), "else") &&
+ validate_test(CHILD(tree, 4)))));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_old_test(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, old_test) && (nch == 1);
+
+ if (res && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == old_lambdef))
+ res = (validate_old_lambdef(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ else if (res) {
+ res = (validate_or_test(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_or_test(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, or_test) && is_odd(nch);
+
+ if (res) {
+ int pos;
+ res = validate_and_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, pos), "or")
+ && validate_and_test(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_and_test(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, and_test)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_not_test(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, pos), "and")
+ && validate_not_test(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_not_test(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, not_test) && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2));
+
+ if (res) {
+ if (nch == 2)
+ res = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "not")
+ && validate_not_test(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+ else if (nch == 1)
+ res = validate_comparison(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_comparison(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, comparison)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_expr(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_comp_op(CHILD(tree, pos))
+ && validate_expr(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_comp_op(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = 0;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+
+ if (!validate_ntype(tree, comp_op))
+ return (0);
+ if (nch == 1) {
+ /*
+ * Only child will be a terminal with a well-defined symbolic name
+ * or a NAME with a string of either 'is' or 'in'
+ */
+ tree = CHILD(tree, 0);
+ switch (TYPE(tree)) {
+ case LESS:
+ case GREATER:
+ case EQEQUAL:
+ case EQUAL:
+ case LESSEQUAL:
+ case GREATEREQUAL:
+ case NOTEQUAL:
+ res = 1;
+ break;
+ case NAME:
+ res = ((strcmp(STR(tree), "in") == 0)
+ || (strcmp(STR(tree), "is") == 0));
+ if (!res) {
+ PyErr_Format(parser_error,
+ "illegal operator '%s'", STR(tree));
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ err_string("illegal comparison operator type");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ((res = validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "comp_op")) != 0) {
+ res = (validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 0), NAME)
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 1), NAME)
+ && (((strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, 0)), "is") == 0)
+ && (strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, 1)), "not") == 0))
+ || ((strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, 0)), "not") == 0)
+ && (strcmp(STR(CHILD(tree, 1)), "in") == 0))));
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("unknown comparison operator");
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ int j;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, expr)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_xor_expr(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for (j = 2; res && (j < nch); j += 2)
+ res = (validate_xor_expr(CHILD(tree, j))
+ && validate_vbar(CHILD(tree, j - 1)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_xor_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ int j;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, xor_expr)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_and_expr(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for (j = 2; res && (j < nch); j += 2)
+ res = (validate_circumflex(CHILD(tree, j - 1))
+ && validate_and_expr(CHILD(tree, j)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_and_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, and_expr)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_shift_expr(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_ampersand(CHILD(tree, pos))
+ && validate_shift_expr(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_chain_two_ops(node *tree, int (*termvalid)(node *), int op1, int op2)
+ {
+ int pos = 1;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (is_odd(nch)
+ && (*termvalid)(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for ( ; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) != op1)
+ res = validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, pos), op2);
+ if (res)
+ res = (*termvalid)(CHILD(tree, pos + 1));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_shift_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_ntype(tree, shift_expr)
+ && validate_chain_two_ops(tree, validate_arith_expr,
+ LEFTSHIFT, RIGHTSHIFT));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_arith_expr(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_ntype(tree, arith_expr)
+ && validate_chain_two_ops(tree, validate_term, PLUS, MINUS));
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_term(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos = 1;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, term)
+ && is_odd(nch)
+ && validate_factor(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ for ( ; res && (pos < nch); pos += 2)
+ res = (((TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == STAR)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == SLASH)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == DOUBLESLASH)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == PERCENT))
+ && validate_factor(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* factor:
+ *
+ * factor: ('+'|'-'|'~') factor | power
+ */
+static int
+validate_factor(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, factor)
+ && (((nch == 2)
+ && ((TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == PLUS)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == MINUS)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == TILDE))
+ && validate_factor(CHILD(tree, 1)))
+ || ((nch == 1)
+ && validate_power(CHILD(tree, 0)))));
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* power:
+ *
+ * power: atom trailer* ('**' factor)*
+ */
+static int
+validate_power(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos = 1;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, power) && (nch >= 1)
+ && validate_atom(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ while (res && (pos < nch) && (TYPE(CHILD(tree, pos)) == trailer))
+ res = validate_trailer(CHILD(tree, pos++));
+ if (res && (pos < nch)) {
+ if (!is_even(nch - pos)) {
+ err_string("illegal number of nodes for 'power'");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ for ( ; res && (pos < (nch - 1)); pos += 2)
+ res = (validate_doublestar(CHILD(tree, pos))
+ && validate_factor(CHILD(tree, pos + 1)));
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_atom(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, atom);
+
+ if (res && nch < 1)
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, nch+1, "atom");
+ if (res) {
+ switch (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0))) {
+ case LPAR:
+ res = ((nch <= 3)
+ && (validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, nch - 1))));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 3)) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1))==yield_expr)
+ res = validate_yield_expr(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else
+ res = validate_testlist_comp(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ }
+ break;
+ case LSQB:
+ if (nch == 2)
+ res = validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 1), RSQB);
+ else if (nch == 3)
+ res = (validate_listmaker(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 2), RSQB));
+ else {
+ res = 0;
+ err_string("illegal list display atom");
+ }
+ break;
+ case LBRACE:
+ res = ((nch <= 3)
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, nch - 1), RBRACE));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 3))
+ res = validate_dictorsetmaker(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ break;
+ case BACKQUOTE:
+ res = ((nch == 3)
+ && validate_testlist1(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 2), BACKQUOTE));
+ break;
+ case NAME:
+ case NUMBER:
+ res = (nch == 1);
+ break;
+ case STRING:
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < nch); ++pos)
+ res = validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, pos), STRING);
+ break;
+ default:
+ res = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* listmaker:
+ * test ( list_for | (',' test)* [','] )
+ */
+static int
+validate_listmaker(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = nch;
+
+ if (nch == 0)
+ err_string("missing child nodes of listmaker");
+ else
+ ok = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+
+ /*
+ * list_for | (',' test)* [',']
+ */
+ if (nch == 2 && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1)) == list_for)
+ ok = validate_list_for(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else {
+ /* (',' test)* [','] */
+ int i = 1;
+ while (ok && nch - i >= 2) {
+ ok = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ if (ok && i == nch-1)
+ ok = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i));
+ else if (i != nch) {
+ ok = 0;
+ err_string("illegal trailing nodes for listmaker");
+ }
+ }
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* testlist_comp:
+ * test ( comp_for | (',' test)* [','] )
+ */
+static int
+validate_testlist_comp(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = nch;
+
+ if (nch == 0)
+ err_string("missing child nodes of testlist_comp");
+ else {
+ ok = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * comp_for | (',' test)* [',']
+ */
+ if (nch == 2 && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1)) == comp_for)
+ ok = validate_comp_for(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else {
+ /* (',' test)* [','] */
+ int i = 1;
+ while (ok && nch - i >= 2) {
+ ok = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ if (ok && i == nch-1)
+ ok = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i));
+ else if (i != nch) {
+ ok = 0;
+ err_string("illegal trailing nodes for testlist_comp");
+ }
+ }
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* decorator:
+ * '@' dotted_name [ '(' [arglist] ')' ] NEWLINE
+ */
+static int
+validate_decorator(node *tree)
+{
+ int ok;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ ok = (validate_ntype(tree, decorator) &&
+ (nch == 3 || nch == 5 || nch == 6) &&
+ validate_at(CHILD(tree, 0)) &&
+ validate_dotted_name(CHILD(tree, 1)) &&
+ validate_newline(RCHILD(tree, -1)));
+
+ if (ok && nch != 3) {
+ ok = (validate_lparen(CHILD(tree, 2)) &&
+ validate_rparen(RCHILD(tree, -2)));
+
+ if (ok && nch == 6)
+ ok = validate_arglist(CHILD(tree, 3));
+ }
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* decorators:
+ * decorator+
+ */
+static int
+validate_decorators(node *tree)
+{
+ int i, nch, ok;
+ nch = NCH(tree);
+ ok = validate_ntype(tree, decorators) && nch >= 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; ok && i < nch; ++i)
+ ok = validate_decorator(CHILD(tree, i));
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* with_item:
+ * test ['as' expr]
+ */
+static int
+validate_with_item(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = (validate_ntype(tree, with_item)
+ && (nch == 1 || nch == 3)
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+ if (ok && nch == 3)
+ ok = (validate_name(CHILD(tree, 1), "as")
+ && validate_expr(CHILD(tree, 2)));
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* with_stmt:
+ * 0 1 ... -2 -1
+ * 'with' with_item (',' with_item)* ':' suite
+ */
+static int
+validate_with_stmt(node *tree)
+{
+ int i;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = (validate_ntype(tree, with_stmt)
+ && (nch % 2 == 0)
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "with")
+ && validate_colon(RCHILD(tree, -2))
+ && validate_suite(RCHILD(tree, -1)));
+ for (i = 1; ok && i < nch - 2; i += 2)
+ ok = validate_with_item(CHILD(tree, i));
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/* funcdef:
+ *
+ * -5 -4 -3 -2 -1
+ * 'def' NAME parameters ':' suite
+ */
+static int
+validate_funcdef(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = (validate_ntype(tree, funcdef)
+ && (nch == 5)
+ && validate_name(RCHILD(tree, -5), "def")
+ && validate_ntype(RCHILD(tree, -4), NAME)
+ && validate_colon(RCHILD(tree, -2))
+ && validate_parameters(RCHILD(tree, -3))
+ && validate_suite(RCHILD(tree, -1)));
+ return ok;
+}
+
+
+/* decorated
+ * decorators (classdef | funcdef)
+ */
+static int
+validate_decorated(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = (validate_ntype(tree, decorated)
+ && (nch == 2)
+ && validate_decorators(RCHILD(tree, -2)));
+ if (TYPE(RCHILD(tree, -1)) == funcdef)
+ ok = ok && validate_funcdef(RCHILD(tree, -1));
+ else
+ ok = ok && validate_class(RCHILD(tree, -1));
+ return ok;
+}
+
+static int
+validate_lambdef(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, lambdef)
+ && ((nch == 3) || (nch == 4))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "lambda")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, nch - 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 4))
+ res = validate_varargslist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "lambdef");
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_old_lambdef(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, old_lambdef)
+ && ((nch == 3) || (nch == 4))
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "lambda")
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, nch - 2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, nch - 1)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 4))
+ res = validate_varargslist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "old_lambdef");
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* arglist:
+ *
+ * (argument ',')* (argument [','] | '*' test [',' '**' test] | '**' test)
+ */
+static int
+validate_arglist(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int i = 0;
+ int ok = 1;
+
+ if (nch <= 0)
+ /* raise the right error from having an invalid number of children */
+ return validate_numnodes(tree, nch + 1, "arglist");
+
+ if (nch > 1) {
+ for (i=0; i<nch; i++) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, i)) == argument) {
+ node *ch = CHILD(tree, i);
+ if (NCH(ch) == 2 && TYPE(CHILD(ch, 1)) == comp_for) {
+ err_string("need '(', ')' for generator expression");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (ok && nch-i >= 2) {
+ /* skip leading (argument ',') */
+ ok = (validate_argument(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ if (ok)
+ i += 2;
+ else
+ PyErr_Clear();
+ }
+ ok = 1;
+ if (nch-i > 0) {
+ /*
+ * argument | '*' test [',' '**' test] | '**' test
+ */
+ int sym = TYPE(CHILD(tree, i));
+
+ if (sym == argument) {
+ ok = validate_argument(CHILD(tree, i));
+ if (ok && i+1 != nch) {
+ err_string("illegal arglist specification"
+ " (extra stuff on end)");
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (sym == STAR) {
+ ok = validate_star(CHILD(tree, i));
+ if (ok && (nch-i == 2))
+ ok = validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1));
+ else if (ok && (nch-i == 5))
+ ok = (validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1))
+ && validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i+2))
+ && validate_doublestar(CHILD(tree, i+3))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+4)));
+ else {
+ err_string("illegal use of '*' in arglist");
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (sym == DOUBLESTAR) {
+ if (nch-i == 2)
+ ok = (validate_doublestar(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ else {
+ err_string("illegal use of '**' in arglist");
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ err_string("illegal arglist specification");
+ ok = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return (ok);
+}
+
+
+
+/* argument:
+ *
+ * [test '='] test [comp_for]
+ */
+static int
+validate_argument(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, argument)
+ && ((nch == 1) || (nch == 2) || (nch == 3))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ if (res && (nch == 2))
+ res = validate_comp_for(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ else if (res && (nch == 3))
+ res = (validate_equal(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 2)));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+
+/* trailer:
+ *
+ * '(' [arglist] ')' | '[' subscriptlist ']' | '.' NAME
+ */
+static int
+validate_trailer(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, trailer) && ((nch == 2) || (nch == 3));
+
+ if (res) {
+ switch (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0))) {
+ case LPAR:
+ res = validate_rparen(CHILD(tree, nch - 1));
+ if (res && (nch == 3))
+ res = validate_arglist(CHILD(tree, 1));
+ break;
+ case LSQB:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "trailer")
+ && validate_subscriptlist(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 2), RSQB));
+ break;
+ case DOT:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "trailer")
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, 1), NAME));
+ break;
+ default:
+ res = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ (void) validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "trailer");
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* subscriptlist:
+ *
+ * subscript (',' subscript)* [',']
+ */
+static int
+validate_subscriptlist(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, subscriptlist,
+ validate_subscript, "subscriptlist"));
+}
+
+
+/* subscript:
+ *
+ * '.' '.' '.' | test | [test] ':' [test] [sliceop]
+ */
+static int
+validate_subscript(node *tree)
+{
+ int offset = 0;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = validate_ntype(tree, subscript) && (nch >= 1) && (nch <= 4);
+
+ if (!res) {
+ if (!PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("invalid number of arguments for subscript node");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == DOT)
+ /* take care of ('.' '.' '.') possibility */
+ return (validate_numnodes(tree, 3, "subscript")
+ && validate_dot(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_dot(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_dot(CHILD(tree, 2)));
+ if (nch == 1) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == test)
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ else
+ res = validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ return (res);
+ }
+ /* Must be [test] ':' [test] [sliceop],
+ * but at least one of the optional components will
+ * be present, but we don't know which yet.
+ */
+ if ((TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) != COLON) || (nch == 4)) {
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ offset = 1;
+ }
+ if (res)
+ res = validate_colon(CHILD(tree, offset));
+ if (res) {
+ int rem = nch - ++offset;
+ if (rem) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, offset)) == test) {
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, offset));
+ ++offset;
+ --rem;
+ }
+ if (res && rem)
+ res = validate_sliceop(CHILD(tree, offset));
+ }
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_sliceop(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = ((nch == 1) || validate_numnodes(tree, 2, "sliceop"))
+ && validate_ntype(tree, sliceop);
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred()) {
+ res = validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "sliceop");
+ }
+ if (res)
+ res = validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 0));
+ if (res && (nch == 2))
+ res = validate_test(CHILD(tree, 1));
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_exprlist(node *tree)
+{
+ return (validate_repeating_list(tree, exprlist,
+ validate_expr, "exprlist"));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * dictorsetmaker:
+ *
+ * (test ':' test (comp_for | (',' test ':' test)* [','])) |
+ * (test (comp_for | (',' test)* [',']))
+ */
+static int
+validate_dictorsetmaker(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int ok = validate_ntype(tree, dictorsetmaker);
+ int i = 0;
+ int check_trailing_comma = 0;
+
+ assert(nch > 0);
+
+ if (ok && (nch == 1 || TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1)) == COMMA)) {
+ /* We got a set:
+ * test (',' test)* [',']
+ */
+ ok = validate_test(CHILD(tree, i++));
+ while (ok && nch - i >= 2) {
+ ok = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1)));
+ i += 2;
+ }
+ check_trailing_comma = 1;
+ }
+ else if (ok && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 1)) == comp_for) {
+ /* We got a set comprehension:
+ * test comp_for
+ */
+ ok = (validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_comp_for(CHILD(tree, 1)));
+ }
+ else if (ok && NCH(tree) > 3 && TYPE(CHILD(tree, 3)) == comp_for) {
+ /* We got a dict comprehension:
+ * test ':' test comp_for
+ */
+ ok = (validate_test(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, 1))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, 2))
+ && validate_comp_for(CHILD(tree, 3)));
+ }
+ else if (ok) {
+ /* We got a dict:
+ * test ':' test (',' test ':' test)* [',']
+ */
+ if (nch >= 3) {
+ ok = (validate_test(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, i+1))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+2)));
+ i += 3;
+ }
+ else {
+ ok = 0;
+ err_string("illegal number of nodes for dictorsetmaker");
+ }
+
+ while (ok && nch - i >= 4) {
+ ok = (validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+1))
+ && validate_colon(CHILD(tree, i+2))
+ && validate_test(CHILD(tree, i+3)));
+ i += 4;
+ }
+ check_trailing_comma = 1;
+ }
+ if (ok && check_trailing_comma) {
+ if (i == nch-1)
+ ok = validate_comma(CHILD(tree, i));
+ else if (i != nch) {
+ ok = 0;
+ err_string("illegal trailing nodes for dictorsetmaker");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_eval_input(node *tree)
+{
+ int pos;
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = (validate_ntype(tree, eval_input)
+ && (nch >= 2)
+ && validate_testlist(CHILD(tree, 0))
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, nch - 1), ENDMARKER));
+
+ for (pos = 1; res && (pos < (nch - 1)); ++pos)
+ res = validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, pos), NEWLINE);
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_node(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = 0; /* num. children on current node */
+ int res = 1; /* result value */
+ node* next = 0; /* node to process after this one */
+
+ while (res && (tree != 0)) {
+ nch = NCH(tree);
+ next = 0;
+ switch (TYPE(tree)) {
+ /*
+ * Definition nodes.
+ */
+ case funcdef:
+ res = validate_funcdef(tree);
+ break;
+ case with_stmt:
+ res = validate_with_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case classdef:
+ res = validate_class(tree);
+ break;
+ case decorated:
+ res = validate_decorated(tree);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * "Trivial" parse tree nodes.
+ * (Why did I call these trivial?)
+ */
+ case stmt:
+ res = validate_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case small_stmt:
+ /*
+ * expr_stmt | print_stmt | del_stmt | pass_stmt | flow_stmt
+ * | import_stmt | global_stmt | exec_stmt | assert_stmt
+ */
+ res = validate_small_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case flow_stmt:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "flow_stmt")
+ && ((TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == break_stmt)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == continue_stmt)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == yield_stmt)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == return_stmt)
+ || (TYPE(CHILD(tree, 0)) == raise_stmt)));
+ if (res)
+ next = CHILD(tree, 0);
+ else if (nch == 1)
+ err_string("illegal flow_stmt type");
+ break;
+ case yield_stmt:
+ res = validate_yield_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Compound statements.
+ */
+ case simple_stmt:
+ res = validate_simple_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case compound_stmt:
+ res = validate_compound_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Fundamental statements.
+ */
+ case expr_stmt:
+ res = validate_expr_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case print_stmt:
+ res = validate_print_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case del_stmt:
+ res = validate_del_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case pass_stmt:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "pass")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "pass"));
+ break;
+ case break_stmt:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "break")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "break"));
+ break;
+ case continue_stmt:
+ res = (validate_numnodes(tree, 1, "continue")
+ && validate_name(CHILD(tree, 0), "continue"));
+ break;
+ case return_stmt:
+ res = validate_return_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case raise_stmt:
+ res = validate_raise_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case import_stmt:
+ res = validate_import_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case import_name:
+ res = validate_import_name(tree);
+ break;
+ case import_from:
+ res = validate_import_from(tree);
+ break;
+ case global_stmt:
+ res = validate_global_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case exec_stmt:
+ res = validate_exec_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case assert_stmt:
+ res = validate_assert_stmt(tree);
+ break;
+ case if_stmt:
+ res = validate_if(tree);
+ break;
+ case while_stmt:
+ res = validate_while(tree);
+ break;
+ case for_stmt:
+ res = validate_for(tree);
+ break;
+ case try_stmt:
+ res = validate_try(tree);
+ break;
+ case suite:
+ res = validate_suite(tree);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Expression nodes.
+ */
+ case testlist:
+ res = validate_testlist(tree);
+ break;
+ case yield_expr:
+ res = validate_yield_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case testlist1:
+ res = validate_testlist1(tree);
+ break;
+ case test:
+ res = validate_test(tree);
+ break;
+ case and_test:
+ res = validate_and_test(tree);
+ break;
+ case not_test:
+ res = validate_not_test(tree);
+ break;
+ case comparison:
+ res = validate_comparison(tree);
+ break;
+ case exprlist:
+ res = validate_exprlist(tree);
+ break;
+ case comp_op:
+ res = validate_comp_op(tree);
+ break;
+ case expr:
+ res = validate_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case xor_expr:
+ res = validate_xor_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case and_expr:
+ res = validate_and_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case shift_expr:
+ res = validate_shift_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case arith_expr:
+ res = validate_arith_expr(tree);
+ break;
+ case term:
+ res = validate_term(tree);
+ break;
+ case factor:
+ res = validate_factor(tree);
+ break;
+ case power:
+ res = validate_power(tree);
+ break;
+ case atom:
+ res = validate_atom(tree);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Hopefully never reached! */
+ err_string("unrecognized node type");
+ res = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ tree = next;
+ }
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+static int
+validate_expr_tree(node *tree)
+{
+ int res = validate_eval_input(tree);
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("could not validate expression tuple");
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+
+/* file_input:
+ * (NEWLINE | stmt)* ENDMARKER
+ */
+static int
+validate_file_input(node *tree)
+{
+ int j;
+ int nch = NCH(tree) - 1;
+ int res = ((nch >= 0)
+ && validate_ntype(CHILD(tree, nch), ENDMARKER));
+
+ for (j = 0; res && (j < nch); ++j) {
+ if (TYPE(CHILD(tree, j)) == stmt)
+ res = validate_stmt(CHILD(tree, j));
+ else
+ res = validate_newline(CHILD(tree, j));
+ }
+ /* This stays in to prevent any internal failures from getting to the
+ * user. Hopefully, this won't be needed. If a user reports getting
+ * this, we have some debugging to do.
+ */
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("VALIDATION FAILURE: report this to the maintainer!");
+
+ return (res);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_encoding_decl(node *tree)
+{
+ int nch = NCH(tree);
+ int res = ((nch == 1)
+ && validate_file_input(CHILD(tree, 0)));
+
+ if (!res && !PyErr_Occurred())
+ err_string("Error Parsing encoding_decl");
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+pickle_constructor = NULL;
+
+
+static PyObject*
+parser__pickler(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ NOTE(ARGUNUSED(self))
+ PyObject *result = NULL;
+ PyObject *st = NULL;
+ PyObject *empty_dict = NULL;
+
+ if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O!:_pickler", &PyST_Type, &st)) {
+ PyObject *newargs;
+ PyObject *tuple;
+
+ if ((empty_dict = PyDict_New()) == NULL)
+ goto finally;
+ if ((newargs = Py_BuildValue("Oi", st, 1)) == NULL)
+ goto finally;
+ tuple = parser_st2tuple((PyST_Object*)NULL, newargs, empty_dict);
+ if (tuple != NULL) {
+ result = Py_BuildValue("O(O)", pickle_constructor, tuple);
+ Py_DECREF(tuple);
+ }
+ Py_DECREF(empty_dict);
+ Py_DECREF(newargs);
+ }
+ finally:
+ Py_XDECREF(empty_dict);
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+
+/* Functions exported by this module. Most of this should probably
+ * be converted into an ST object with methods, but that is better
+ * done directly in Python, allowing subclasses to be created directly.
+ * We'd really have to write a wrapper around it all anyway to allow
+ * inheritance.
+ */
+static PyMethodDef parser_functions[] = {
+ {"ast2tuple", (PyCFunction)parser_ast2tuple, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a tuple-tree representation of an ST.")},
+ {"ast2list", (PyCFunction)parser_ast2list, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a list-tree representation of an ST.")},
+ {"compileast", (PyCFunction)parser_compileast,PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Compiles an ST object into a code object.")},
+ {"compilest", (PyCFunction)parser_compilest, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Compiles an ST object into a code object.")},
+ {"expr", (PyCFunction)parser_expr, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from an expression.")},
+ {"isexpr", (PyCFunction)parser_isexpr, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Determines if an ST object was created from an expression.")},
+ {"issuite", (PyCFunction)parser_issuite, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Determines if an ST object was created from a suite.")},
+ {"suite", (PyCFunction)parser_suite, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from a suite.")},
+ {"sequence2ast", (PyCFunction)parser_tuple2ast, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from a tree representation.")},
+ {"sequence2st", (PyCFunction)parser_tuple2st, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from a tree representation.")},
+ {"st2tuple", (PyCFunction)parser_st2tuple, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a tuple-tree representation of an ST.")},
+ {"st2list", (PyCFunction)parser_st2list, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates a list-tree representation of an ST.")},
+ {"tuple2ast", (PyCFunction)parser_tuple2ast, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from a tree representation.")},
+ {"tuple2st", (PyCFunction)parser_tuple2st, PUBLIC_METHOD_TYPE,
+ PyDoc_STR("Creates an ST object from a tree representation.")},
+
+ /* private stuff: support pickle module */
+ {"_pickler", (PyCFunction)parser__pickler, METH_VARARGS,
+ PyDoc_STR("Returns the pickle magic to allow ST objects to be pickled.")},
+
+ {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
+ };
+
+
+PyMODINIT_FUNC initparser(void); /* supply a prototype */
+
+PyMODINIT_FUNC
+initparser(void)
+{
+ PyObject *module, *copyreg;
+
+ Py_TYPE(&PyST_Type) = &PyType_Type;
+ module = Py_InitModule("parser", parser_functions);
+ if (module == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (parser_error == 0)
+ parser_error = PyErr_NewException("parser.ParserError", NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (parser_error == 0)
+ /* caller will check PyErr_Occurred() */
+ return;
+ /* CAUTION: The code next used to skip bumping the refcount on
+ * parser_error. That's a disaster if initparser() gets called more
+ * than once. By incref'ing, we ensure that each module dict that
+ * gets created owns its reference to the shared parser_error object,
+ * and the file static parser_error vrbl owns a reference too.
+ */
+ Py_INCREF(parser_error);
+ if (PyModule_AddObject(module, "ParserError", parser_error) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ Py_INCREF(&PyST_Type);
+ PyModule_AddObject(module, "ASTType", (PyObject*)&PyST_Type);
+ Py_INCREF(&PyST_Type);
+ PyModule_AddObject(module, "STType", (PyObject*)&PyST_Type);
+
+ PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "__copyright__",
+ parser_copyright_string);
+ PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "__doc__",
+ parser_doc_string);
+ PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "__version__",
+ parser_version_string);
+
+ /* Register to support pickling.
+ * If this fails, the import of this module will fail because an
+ * exception will be raised here; should we clear the exception?
+ */
+ copyreg = PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock("copy_reg");
+ if (copyreg != NULL) {
+ PyObject *func, *pickler;
+
+ func = PyObject_GetAttrString(copyreg, "pickle");
+ pickle_constructor = PyObject_GetAttrString(module, "sequence2st");
+ pickler = PyObject_GetAttrString(module, "_pickler");
+ Py_XINCREF(pickle_constructor);
+ if ((func != NULL) && (pickle_constructor != NULL)
+ && (pickler != NULL)) {
+ PyObject *res;
+
+ res = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(func, &PyST_Type, pickler,
+ pickle_constructor, NULL);
+ Py_XDECREF(res);
+ }
+ Py_XDECREF(func);
+ Py_XDECREF(pickle_constructor);
+ Py_XDECREF(pickler);
+ Py_DECREF(copyreg);
+ }
+}