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-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/XenResetVector/Ia16/Real16ToFlat32.asm134
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/XenResetVector/Ia16/Real16ToFlat32.asm b/OvmfPkg/XenResetVector/Ia16/Real16ToFlat32.asm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c329bfaea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/XenResetVector/Ia16/Real16ToFlat32.asm
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+; @file
+; Transition from 16 bit real mode into 32 bit flat protected mode
+;
+; Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
+; Copyright (c) 2019, Citrix Systems, Inc.
+; SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+;
+;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+%define SEC_DEFAULT_CR0 0x00000023
+%define SEC_DEFAULT_CR4 0x640
+
+BITS 16
+
+;
+; Modified: EAX, EBX
+;
+; @param[out] DS Selector allowing flat access to all addresses
+; @param[out] ES Selector allowing flat access to all addresses
+; @param[out] FS Selector allowing flat access to all addresses
+; @param[out] GS Selector allowing flat access to all addresses
+; @param[out] SS Selector allowing flat access to all addresses
+;
+TransitionFromReal16To32BitFlat:
+
+ debugShowPostCode POSTCODE_16BIT_MODE
+
+ cli
+
+ mov bx, 0xf000
+ mov ds, bx
+
+ mov bx, ADDR16_OF(gdtr)
+
+o32 lgdt [cs:bx]
+
+ mov eax, SEC_DEFAULT_CR0
+ mov cr0, eax
+
+ jmp LINEAR_CODE_SEL:dword ADDR_OF(jumpTo32BitAndLandHere)
+BITS 32
+jumpTo32BitAndLandHere:
+
+ mov eax, SEC_DEFAULT_CR4
+ mov cr4, eax
+
+ debugShowPostCode POSTCODE_32BIT_MODE
+
+ mov ax, LINEAR_SEL
+ mov ds, ax
+ mov es, ax
+ mov fs, ax
+ mov gs, ax
+ mov ss, ax
+
+ OneTimeCallRet TransitionFromReal16To32BitFlat
+
+ALIGN 2
+
+gdtr:
+ dw GDT_END - GDT_BASE - 1 ; GDT limit
+ dd ADDR_OF(GDT_BASE)
+
+ALIGN 16
+
+;
+; Macros for GDT entries
+;
+
+%define PRESENT_FLAG(p) (p << 7)
+%define DPL(dpl) (dpl << 5)
+%define SYSTEM_FLAG(s) (s << 4)
+%define DESC_TYPE(t) (t)
+
+; Type: data, expand-up, writable, accessed
+%define DATA32_TYPE 3
+
+; Type: execute, readable, expand-up, accessed
+%define CODE32_TYPE 0xb
+
+; Type: execute, readable, expand-up, accessed
+%define CODE64_TYPE 0xb
+
+%define GRANULARITY_FLAG(g) (g << 7)
+%define DEFAULT_SIZE32(d) (d << 6)
+%define CODE64_FLAG(l) (l << 5)
+%define UPPER_LIMIT(l) (l)
+
+;
+; The Global Descriptor Table (GDT)
+;
+
+GDT_BASE:
+; null descriptor
+NULL_SEL equ $-GDT_BASE
+ DW 0 ; limit 15:0
+ DW 0 ; base 15:0
+ DB 0 ; base 23:16
+ DB 0 ; sys flag, dpl, type
+ DB 0 ; limit 19:16, flags
+ DB 0 ; base 31:24
+
+; linear data segment descriptor
+LINEAR_SEL equ $-GDT_BASE
+ DW 0xffff ; limit 15:0
+ DW 0 ; base 15:0
+ DB 0 ; base 23:16
+ DB PRESENT_FLAG(1)|DPL(0)|SYSTEM_FLAG(1)|DESC_TYPE(DATA32_TYPE)
+ DB GRANULARITY_FLAG(1)|DEFAULT_SIZE32(1)|CODE64_FLAG(0)|UPPER_LIMIT(0xf)
+ DB 0 ; base 31:24
+
+; linear code segment descriptor
+LINEAR_CODE_SEL equ $-GDT_BASE
+ DW 0xffff ; limit 15:0
+ DW 0 ; base 15:0
+ DB 0 ; base 23:16
+ DB PRESENT_FLAG(1)|DPL(0)|SYSTEM_FLAG(1)|DESC_TYPE(CODE32_TYPE)
+ DB GRANULARITY_FLAG(1)|DEFAULT_SIZE32(1)|CODE64_FLAG(0)|UPPER_LIMIT(0xf)
+ DB 0 ; base 31:24
+
+%ifdef ARCH_X64
+; linear code (64-bit) segment descriptor
+LINEAR_CODE64_SEL equ $-GDT_BASE
+ DW 0xffff ; limit 15:0
+ DW 0 ; base 15:0
+ DB 0 ; base 23:16
+ DB PRESENT_FLAG(1)|DPL(0)|SYSTEM_FLAG(1)|DESC_TYPE(CODE64_TYPE)
+ DB GRANULARITY_FLAG(1)|DEFAULT_SIZE32(0)|CODE64_FLAG(1)|UPPER_LIMIT(0xf)
+ DB 0 ; base 31:24
+%endif
+
+GDT_END:
+