summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/OvmfPkg/EnrollDefaultKeys/EnrollDefaultKeys.c
blob: 094e4c821bd5dd4eb5fc6d50aa87637106344ec1 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
/** @file
  Enroll default PK, KEK, db, dbx.

  Copyright (C) 2014-2019, Red Hat, Inc.

  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include <Guid/AuthenticatedVariableFormat.h>    // gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid
#include <Guid/GlobalVariable.h>                 // EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME
#include <Guid/ImageAuthentication.h>            // EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE
#include <Guid/MicrosoftVendor.h>                // gMicrosoftVendorGuid
#include <Guid/OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix.h>            // gOvmfPkKek1AppPrefixGuid
#include <IndustryStandard/SmBios.h>             // SMBIOS_HANDLE_PI_RESERVED
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>                     // GUID_STRING_LENGTH
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>               // CopyGuid()
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>                    // ASSERT()
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>         // FreePool()
#include <Library/PrintLib.h>                    // AsciiSPrint()
#include <Library/ShellCEntryLib.h>              // ShellAppMain()
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>    // gBS
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>                     // AsciiPrint()
#include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h> // gRT
#include <Protocol/Smbios.h>                     // EFI_SMBIOS_PROTOCOL

#include "EnrollDefaultKeys.h"

/**
  Fetch the X509 certificate (to be used as Platform Key and first Key Exchange
  Key) from SMBIOS.

  @param[out] PkKek1        The X509 certificate in DER encoding from the
                            hypervisor, to be enrolled as PK and first KEK
                            entry. On success, the caller is responsible for
                            releasing PkKek1 with FreePool().

  @param[out] SizeOfPkKek1  The size of PkKek1 in bytes.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           PkKek1 and SizeOfPkKek1 have been set
                                successfully.

  @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         An OEM String matching
                                OVMF_PK_KEK1_APP_PREFIX_GUID has not been
                                found.

  @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR    In the OEM String matching
                                OVMF_PK_KEK1_APP_PREFIX_GUID, the certificate
                                is empty, or it has invalid base64 encoding.

  @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Memory allocation failed.

  @return                       Error codes from gBS->LocateProtocol().
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
GetPkKek1 (
  OUT UINT8  **PkKek1,
  OUT UINTN  *SizeOfPkKek1
  )
{
  CONST CHAR8              *Base64Cert;
  CHAR8                    OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix[GUID_STRING_LENGTH + 1 + 1];
  EFI_STATUS               Status;
  EFI_SMBIOS_PROTOCOL      *Smbios;
  EFI_SMBIOS_HANDLE        Handle;
  EFI_SMBIOS_TYPE          Type;
  EFI_SMBIOS_TABLE_HEADER  *Header;
  SMBIOS_TABLE_TYPE11      *OemStringsTable;
  UINTN                    Base64CertLen;
  UINTN                    DecodedCertSize;
  UINT8                    *DecodedCert;

  Base64Cert = NULL;

  //
  // Format the application prefix, for OEM String matching.
  //
  AsciiSPrint (
    OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix,
    sizeof OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix,
    "%g:",
    &gOvmfPkKek1AppPrefixGuid
    );

  //
  // Scan all "OEM Strings" tables.
  //
  Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
                  &gEfiSmbiosProtocolGuid,
                  NULL,
                  (VOID **)&Smbios
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    AsciiPrint ("error: failed to locate EFI_SMBIOS_PROTOCOL: %r\n", Status);
    return Status;
  }

  Handle = SMBIOS_HANDLE_PI_RESERVED;
  Type   = SMBIOS_TYPE_OEM_STRINGS;
  for (Status = Smbios->GetNext (Smbios, &Handle, &Type, &Header, NULL);
       !EFI_ERROR (Status);
       Status = Smbios->GetNext (Smbios, &Handle, &Type, &Header, NULL))
  {
    CONST CHAR8  *OemString;
    UINTN        Idx;

    if (Header->Length < sizeof *OemStringsTable) {
      //
      // Malformed table header, skip to next.
      //
      continue;
    }

    OemStringsTable = (SMBIOS_TABLE_TYPE11 *)Header;

    //
    // Scan all strings in the unformatted area of the current "OEM Strings"
    // table.
    //
    OemString = (CONST CHAR8 *)(OemStringsTable + 1);
    for (Idx = 0; Idx < OemStringsTable->StringCount; ++Idx) {
      CHAR8  CandidatePrefix[sizeof OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix];

      //
      // NUL-terminate the candidate prefix for case-insensitive comparison.
      //
      AsciiStrnCpyS (
        CandidatePrefix,
        sizeof CandidatePrefix,
        OemString,
        GUID_STRING_LENGTH + 1
        );
      if (AsciiStriCmp (OvmfPkKek1AppPrefix, CandidatePrefix) == 0) {
        //
        // The current string matches the prefix.
        //
        Base64Cert = OemString + GUID_STRING_LENGTH + 1;
        break;
      }

      OemString += AsciiStrSize (OemString);
    }

    if (Idx < OemStringsTable->StringCount) {
      //
      // The current table has a matching string.
      //
      break;
    }
  }

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    //
    // No table with a matching string has been found.
    //
    AsciiPrint (
      "error: OEM String with app prefix %g not found: %r\n",
      &gOvmfPkKek1AppPrefixGuid,
      Status
      );
    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }

  ASSERT (Base64Cert != NULL);
  Base64CertLen = AsciiStrLen (Base64Cert);

  //
  // Verify the base64 encoding, and determine the decoded size.
  //
  DecodedCertSize = 0;
  Status          = Base64Decode (Base64Cert, Base64CertLen, NULL, &DecodedCertSize);
  switch (Status) {
    case EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
      ASSERT (DecodedCertSize > 0);
      break;
    case EFI_SUCCESS:
      AsciiPrint (
        "error: empty certificate after app prefix %g\n",
        &gOvmfPkKek1AppPrefixGuid
        );
      return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
    default:
      AsciiPrint (
        "error: invalid base64 string after app prefix %g\n",
        &gOvmfPkKek1AppPrefixGuid
        );
      return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
  }

  //
  // Allocate the output buffer.
  //
  DecodedCert = AllocatePool (DecodedCertSize);
  if (DecodedCert == NULL) {
    AsciiPrint ("error: failed to allocate memory\n");
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  //
  // Decoding will succeed at this point.
  //
  Status = Base64Decode (
             Base64Cert,
             Base64CertLen,
             DecodedCert,
             &DecodedCertSize
             );
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);

  *PkKek1       = DecodedCert;
  *SizeOfPkKek1 = DecodedCertSize;
  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  Enroll a set of certificates in a global variable, overwriting it.

  The variable will be rewritten with NV+BS+RT+AT attributes.

  @param[in] VariableName  The name of the variable to overwrite.

  @param[in] VendorGuid    The namespace (ie. vendor GUID) of the variable to
                           overwrite.

  @param[in] CertType      The GUID determining the type of all the
                           certificates in the set that is passed in. For
                           example, gEfiCertX509Guid stands for DER-encoded
                           X.509 certificates, while gEfiCertSha256Guid stands
                           for SHA256 image hashes.

  @param[in] ...           A list of

                             IN CONST UINT8    *Cert,
                             IN UINTN          CertSize,
                             IN CONST EFI_GUID *OwnerGuid

                           triplets. If the first component of a triplet is
                           NULL, then the other two components are not
                           accessed, and processing is terminated. The list of
                           certificates is enrolled in the variable specified,
                           overwriting it. The OwnerGuid component identifies
                           the agent installing the certificate.

  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER  The triplet list is empty (ie. the first Cert
                                 value is NULL), or one of the CertSize values
                                 is 0, or one of the CertSize values would
                                 overflow the accumulated UINT32 data size.

  @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   Out of memory while formatting variable
                                 payload.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Enrollment successful; the variable has been
                                 overwritten (or created).

  @return                        Error codes from gRT->GetTime() and
                                 gRT->SetVariable().
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
EnrollListOfCerts (
  IN CHAR16    *VariableName,
  IN EFI_GUID  *VendorGuid,
  IN EFI_GUID  *CertType,
  ...
  )
{
  UINTN             DataSize;
  SINGLE_HEADER     *SingleHeader;
  REPEATING_HEADER  *RepeatingHeader;
  VA_LIST           Marker;
  CONST UINT8       *Cert;
  EFI_STATUS        Status;
  UINT8             *Data;
  UINT8             *Position;

  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;

  //
  // compute total size first, for UINT32 range check, and allocation
  //
  DataSize = sizeof *SingleHeader;
  VA_START (Marker, CertType);
  for (Cert = VA_ARG (Marker, CONST UINT8 *);
       Cert != NULL;
       Cert = VA_ARG (Marker, CONST UINT8 *))
  {
    UINTN  CertSize;

    CertSize = VA_ARG (Marker, UINTN);
    (VOID)VA_ARG (Marker, CONST EFI_GUID *);

    if ((CertSize == 0) ||
        (CertSize > MAX_UINT32 - sizeof *RepeatingHeader) ||
        (DataSize > MAX_UINT32 - sizeof *RepeatingHeader - CertSize))
    {
      Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
      break;
    }

    DataSize += sizeof *RepeatingHeader + CertSize;
  }

  VA_END (Marker);

  if (DataSize == sizeof *SingleHeader) {
    Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto Out;
  }

  Data = AllocatePool (DataSize);
  if (Data == NULL) {
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    goto Out;
  }

  Position = Data;

  SingleHeader = (SINGLE_HEADER *)Position;
  Status       = gRT->GetTime (&SingleHeader->TimeStamp, NULL);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreeData;
  }

  SingleHeader->TimeStamp.Pad1       = 0;
  SingleHeader->TimeStamp.Nanosecond = 0;
  SingleHeader->TimeStamp.TimeZone   = 0;
  SingleHeader->TimeStamp.Daylight   = 0;
  SingleHeader->TimeStamp.Pad2       = 0;
 #if 0
  SingleHeader->dwLength = DataSize - sizeof SingleHeader->TimeStamp;
 #else
  //
  // This looks like a bug in edk2. According to the UEFI specification,
  // dwLength is "The length of the entire certificate, including the length of
  // the header, in bytes". That shouldn't stop right after CertType -- it
  // should include everything below it.
  //
  SingleHeader->dwLength = sizeof *SingleHeader
                           - sizeof SingleHeader->TimeStamp;
 #endif
  SingleHeader->wRevision        = 0x0200;
  SingleHeader->wCertificateType = WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID;
  CopyGuid (&SingleHeader->CertType, &gEfiCertPkcs7Guid);
  Position += sizeof *SingleHeader;

  VA_START (Marker, CertType);
  for (Cert = VA_ARG (Marker, CONST UINT8 *);
       Cert != NULL;
       Cert = VA_ARG (Marker, CONST UINT8 *))
  {
    UINTN           CertSize;
    CONST EFI_GUID  *OwnerGuid;

    CertSize  = VA_ARG (Marker, UINTN);
    OwnerGuid = VA_ARG (Marker, CONST EFI_GUID *);

    RepeatingHeader = (REPEATING_HEADER *)Position;
    CopyGuid (&RepeatingHeader->SignatureType, CertType);
    RepeatingHeader->SignatureListSize =
      (UINT32)(sizeof *RepeatingHeader + CertSize);
    RepeatingHeader->SignatureHeaderSize = 0;
    RepeatingHeader->SignatureSize       =
      (UINT32)(sizeof RepeatingHeader->SignatureOwner + CertSize);
    CopyGuid (&RepeatingHeader->SignatureOwner, OwnerGuid);
    Position += sizeof *RepeatingHeader;

    CopyMem (Position, Cert, CertSize);
    Position += CertSize;
  }

  VA_END (Marker);

  ASSERT (Data + DataSize == Position);

  Status = gRT->SetVariable (
                  VariableName,
                  VendorGuid,
                  (EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
                   EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
                   EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS |
                   EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS),
                  DataSize,
                  Data
                  );

FreeData:
  FreePool (Data);

Out:
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    AsciiPrint (
      "error: %a(\"%s\", %g): %r\n",
      __FUNCTION__,
      VariableName,
      VendorGuid,
      Status
      );
  }

  return Status;
}

/**
  Read a UEFI variable into a caller-allocated buffer, enforcing an exact size.

  @param[in] VariableName  The name of the variable to read; passed to
                           gRT->GetVariable().

  @param[in] VendorGuid    The vendor (namespace) GUID of the variable to read;
                           passed to gRT->GetVariable().

  @param[out] Data         The caller-allocated buffer that is supposed to
                           receive the variable's contents. On error, the
                           contents of Data are indeterminate.

  @param[in] DataSize      The size in bytes that the caller requires the UEFI
                           variable to have. The caller is responsible for
                           providing room for DataSize bytes in Data.

  @param[in] AllowMissing  If FALSE, the variable is required to exist. If
                           TRUE, the variable is permitted to be missing.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The UEFI variable exists, has the required size
                                (DataSize), and has been read into Data.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The UEFI variable doesn't exist, and
                                AllowMissing is TRUE. DataSize bytes in Data
                                have been zeroed out.

  @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND         The UEFI variable doesn't exist, and
                                AllowMissing is FALSE.

  @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL  The UEFI variable exists, but its size is
                                greater than DataSize.

  @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR    The UEFI variable exists, but its size is
                                smaller than DataSize.

  @return                       Error codes propagated from gRT->GetVariable().
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
GetExact (
  IN CHAR16    *VariableName,
  IN EFI_GUID  *VendorGuid,
  OUT VOID     *Data,
  IN UINTN     DataSize,
  IN BOOLEAN   AllowMissing
  )
{
  UINTN       Size;
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  Size   = DataSize;
  Status = gRT->GetVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, NULL, &Size, Data);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    if ((Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) && AllowMissing) {
      ZeroMem (Data, DataSize);
      return EFI_SUCCESS;
    }

    AsciiPrint (
      "error: GetVariable(\"%s\", %g): %r\n",
      VariableName,
      VendorGuid,
      Status
      );
    return Status;
  }

  if (Size != DataSize) {
    AsciiPrint (
      "error: GetVariable(\"%s\", %g): expected size 0x%Lx, "
      "got 0x%Lx\n",
      VariableName,
      VendorGuid,
      (UINT64)DataSize,
      (UINT64)Size
      );
    return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  Populate a SETTINGS structure from the underlying UEFI variables.

  The following UEFI variables are standard variables:
  - L"SetupMode"  (EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME)
  - L"SecureBoot" (EFI_SECURE_BOOT_MODE_NAME)
  - L"VendorKeys" (EFI_VENDOR_KEYS_VARIABLE_NAME)

  The following UEFI variables are edk2 extensions:
  - L"SecureBootEnable" (EFI_SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE_NAME)
  - L"CustomMode"       (EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME)

  The L"SecureBootEnable" UEFI variable is permitted to be missing, in which
  case the corresponding field in the SETTINGS object will be zeroed out. The
  rest of the covered UEFI variables are required to exist; otherwise, the
  function will fail.

  @param[out] Settings  The SETTINGS object to fill.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  Settings has been populated.

  @return              Error codes propagated from the GetExact() function. The
                       contents of Settings are indeterminate.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
GetSettings (
  OUT SETTINGS  *Settings
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  Status = GetExact (
             EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME,
             &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
             &Settings->SetupMode,
             sizeof Settings->SetupMode,
             FALSE
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  Status = GetExact (
             EFI_SECURE_BOOT_MODE_NAME,
             &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
             &Settings->SecureBoot,
             sizeof Settings->SecureBoot,
             FALSE
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  Status = GetExact (
             EFI_SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE_NAME,
             &gEfiSecureBootEnableDisableGuid,
             &Settings->SecureBootEnable,
             sizeof Settings->SecureBootEnable,
             TRUE
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  Status = GetExact (
             EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME,
             &gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid,
             &Settings->CustomMode,
             sizeof Settings->CustomMode,
             FALSE
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  Status = GetExact (
             EFI_VENDOR_KEYS_VARIABLE_NAME,
             &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
             &Settings->VendorKeys,
             sizeof Settings->VendorKeys,
             FALSE
             );
  return Status;
}

/**
  Print the contents of a SETTINGS structure to the UEFI console.

  @param[in] Settings  The SETTINGS object to print the contents of.
**/
STATIC
VOID
PrintSettings (
  IN CONST SETTINGS  *Settings
  )
{
  AsciiPrint (
    "info: SetupMode=%d SecureBoot=%d SecureBootEnable=%d "
    "CustomMode=%d VendorKeys=%d\n",
    Settings->SetupMode,
    Settings->SecureBoot,
    Settings->SecureBootEnable,
    Settings->CustomMode,
    Settings->VendorKeys
    );
}

/**
  Entry point function of this shell application.
**/
INTN
EFIAPI
ShellAppMain (
  IN UINTN   Argc,
  IN CHAR16  **Argv
  )
{
  INTN        RetVal;
  EFI_STATUS  Status;
  SETTINGS    Settings;
  UINT8       *PkKek1;
  UINTN       SizeOfPkKek1;
  BOOLEAN     NoDefault;

  if ((Argc == 2) && (StrCmp (Argv[1], L"--no-default") == 0)) {
    NoDefault = TRUE;
  } else {
    NoDefault = FALSE;
  }

  //
  // Prepare for failure.
  //
  RetVal = 1;

  //
  // If we're not in Setup Mode, we can't do anything.
  //
  Status = GetSettings (&Settings);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return RetVal;
  }

  PrintSettings (&Settings);

  if (Settings.SetupMode != 1) {
    AsciiPrint ("error: already in User Mode\n");
    return RetVal;
  }

  //
  // Set PkKek1 and SizeOfPkKek1 to suppress incorrect compiler/analyzer
  // warnings.
  //
  PkKek1       = NULL;
  SizeOfPkKek1 = 0;

  //
  // Fetch the X509 certificate (to be used as Platform Key and first Key
  // Exchange Key) from SMBIOS.
  //
  Status = GetPkKek1 (&PkKek1, &SizeOfPkKek1);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return RetVal;
  }

  //
  // Enter Custom Mode so we can enroll PK, KEK, db, and dbx without signature
  // checks on those variable writes.
  //
  if (Settings.CustomMode != CUSTOM_SECURE_BOOT_MODE) {
    Settings.CustomMode = CUSTOM_SECURE_BOOT_MODE;
    Status              = gRT->SetVariable (
                                 EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME,
                                 &gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid,
                                 (EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
                                  EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS),
                                 sizeof Settings.CustomMode,
                                 &Settings.CustomMode
                                 );
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      AsciiPrint (
        "error: SetVariable(\"%s\", %g): %r\n",
        EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME,
        &gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid,
        Status
        );
      goto FreePkKek1;
    }
  }

  //
  // Enroll db.
  //
  if (NoDefault) {
    Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
               EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE,
               &gEfiImageSecurityDatabaseGuid,
               &gEfiCertX509Guid,
               PkKek1,
               SizeOfPkKek1,
               &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
               NULL
               );
  } else {
    Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
               EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE,
               &gEfiImageSecurityDatabaseGuid,
               &gEfiCertX509Guid,
               mMicrosoftPca,
               mSizeOfMicrosoftPca,
               &gMicrosoftVendorGuid,
               mMicrosoftUefiCa,
               mSizeOfMicrosoftUefiCa,
               &gMicrosoftVendorGuid,
               NULL
               );
  }

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  //
  // Enroll dbx.
  //
  Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
             EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE1,
             &gEfiImageSecurityDatabaseGuid,
             &gEfiCertSha256Guid,
             mSha256OfDevNull,
             mSizeOfSha256OfDevNull,
             &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
             NULL
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  //
  // Enroll KEK.
  //
  if (NoDefault) {
    Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
               EFI_KEY_EXCHANGE_KEY_NAME,
               &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
               &gEfiCertX509Guid,
               PkKek1,
               SizeOfPkKek1,
               &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
               NULL
               );
  } else {
    Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
               EFI_KEY_EXCHANGE_KEY_NAME,
               &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
               &gEfiCertX509Guid,
               PkKek1,
               SizeOfPkKek1,
               &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
               mMicrosoftKek,
               mSizeOfMicrosoftKek,
               &gMicrosoftVendorGuid,
               NULL
               );
  }

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  //
  // Enroll PK, leaving Setup Mode (entering User Mode) at once.
  //
  Status = EnrollListOfCerts (
             EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
             &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
             &gEfiCertX509Guid,
             PkKek1,
             SizeOfPkKek1,
             &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
             NULL
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  //
  // Leave Custom Mode, so that updates to PK, KEK, db, and dbx require valid
  // signatures.
  //
  Settings.CustomMode = STANDARD_SECURE_BOOT_MODE;
  Status              = gRT->SetVariable (
                               EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME,
                               &gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid,
                               EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS,
                               sizeof Settings.CustomMode,
                               &Settings.CustomMode
                               );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    AsciiPrint (
      "error: SetVariable(\"%s\", %g): %r\n",
      EFI_CUSTOM_MODE_NAME,
      &gEfiCustomModeEnableGuid,
      Status
      );
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  //
  // Final sanity check:
  //
  //                                 [SetupMode]
  //                        (read-only, standardized by UEFI)
  //                                /                \_
  //                               0               1, default
  //                              /                    \_
  //                      PK enrolled                   no PK enrolled yet,
  //              (this is called "User Mode")          PK enrollment possible
  //                             |
  //                             |
  //                     [SecureBootEnable]
  //         (read-write, edk2-specific, boot service only)
  //                /                           \_
  //               0                         1, default
  //              /                               \_
  //       [SecureBoot]=0                     [SecureBoot]=1
  // (read-only, standardized by UEFI)  (read-only, standardized by UEFI)
  //     images are not verified         images are verified, platform is
  //                                      operating in Secure Boot mode
  //                                                 |
  //                                                 |
  //                                           [CustomMode]
  //                          (read-write, edk2-specific, boot service only)
  //                                /                           \_
  //                          0, default                         1
  //                              /                               \_
  //                      PK, KEK, db, dbx                PK, KEK, db, dbx
  //                    updates are verified          updates are not verified
  //
  Status = GetSettings (&Settings);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  PrintSettings (&Settings);

  if ((Settings.SetupMode != 0) || (Settings.SecureBoot != 1) ||
      (Settings.SecureBootEnable != 1) || (Settings.CustomMode != 0) ||
      (Settings.VendorKeys != 0))
  {
    AsciiPrint ("error: unexpected\n");
    goto FreePkKek1;
  }

  AsciiPrint ("info: success\n");
  RetVal = 0;

FreePkKek1:
  FreePool (PkKek1);

  return RetVal;
}