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/** @file
CPU exception handler library implemenation for DXE modules.
Copyright (c) 2013 - 2022, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include <PiDxe.h>
#include "CpuExceptionCommon.h"
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
CONST UINTN mDoFarReturnFlag = 0;
RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA mReservedVectorsData[CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM];
EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER mExternalInterruptHandlerTable[CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM];
EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA mExceptionHandlerData = {
CPU_INTERRUPT_NUM,
0, // To be fixed
mReservedVectorsData,
mExternalInterruptHandlerTable
};
UINT8 mNewStack[CPU_STACK_SWITCH_EXCEPTION_NUMBER *
CPU_KNOWN_GOOD_STACK_SIZE];
UINT8 mNewGdt[CPU_TSS_GDT_SIZE];
/**
Common exception handler.
@param ExceptionType Exception type.
@param SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
CommonExceptionHandler (
IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,
IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
)
{
CommonExceptionHandlerWorker (ExceptionType, SystemContext, &mExceptionHandlerData);
}
/**
Initializes all CPU exceptions entries and provides the default exception handlers.
Caller should try to get an array of interrupt and/or exception vectors that are in use and need to
persist by EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO defined in PI 1.3 specification.
If caller cannot get reserved vector list or it does not exists, set VectorInfo to NULL.
If VectorInfo is not NULL, the exception vectors will be initialized per vector attribute accordingly.
@param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS CPU Exception Entries have been successfully initialized
with default exception handlers.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo includes the invalid content if VectorInfo is not NULL.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This function is not supported.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (
IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL
)
{
InitializeSpinLock (&mExceptionHandlerData.DisplayMessageSpinLock);
return InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersWorker (VectorInfo, &mExceptionHandlerData);
}
/**
Registers a function to be called from the processor interrupt handler.
This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor
interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.
The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.
NOTE: This function should be invoked after InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() is invoked,
otherwise EFI_UNSUPPORTED returned.
@param[in] InterruptType Defines which interrupt or exception to hook.
@param[in] InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler
will be uninstalled.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was
previously installed.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not
previously installed.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported,
or this function is not supported.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (
IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
)
{
return RegisterCpuInterruptHandlerWorker (InterruptType, InterruptHandler, &mExceptionHandlerData);
}
/**
Initializes CPU exceptions entries and setup stack switch for given exceptions.
This method will call InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() to setup default
exception handlers unless indicated not to do it explicitly.
If InitData is passed with NULL, this method will use the resource reserved
by global variables to initialize it; Otherwise it will use data in InitData
to setup stack switch. This is for the different use cases in DxeCore and
Cpu MP exception initialization.
@param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.
@param[in] InitData Pointer to data required to setup stack switch for
given exceptions.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The exceptions have been successfully
initialized.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo or InitData contains invalid
content.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx (
IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL,
IN CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA *InitData OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA EssData;
IA32_DESCRIPTOR Idtr;
IA32_DESCRIPTOR Gdtr;
//
// To avoid repeat initialization of default handlers, the caller should pass
// an extended init data with InitDefaultHandlers set to FALSE. There's no
// need to call this method to just initialize default handlers. Call non-ex
// version instead; or this method must be implemented as a simple wrapper of
// non-ex version of it, if this version has to be called.
//
if ((InitData == NULL) || InitData->X64.InitDefaultHandlers) {
Status = InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (VectorInfo);
} else {
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
}
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// Initializing stack switch is only necessary for Stack Guard functionality.
//
if (PcdGetBool (PcdCpuStackGuard)) {
if (InitData == NULL) {
SetMem (mNewGdt, sizeof (mNewGdt), 0);
AsmReadIdtr (&Idtr);
AsmReadGdtr (&Gdtr);
EssData.X64.Revision = CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA_REV;
EssData.X64.KnownGoodStackTop = (UINTN)mNewStack + sizeof (mNewStack);
EssData.X64.KnownGoodStackSize = CPU_KNOWN_GOOD_STACK_SIZE;
EssData.X64.StackSwitchExceptions = CPU_STACK_SWITCH_EXCEPTION_LIST;
EssData.X64.StackSwitchExceptionNumber = CPU_STACK_SWITCH_EXCEPTION_NUMBER;
EssData.X64.IdtTable = (VOID *)Idtr.Base;
EssData.X64.IdtTableSize = Idtr.Limit + 1;
EssData.X64.GdtTable = mNewGdt;
EssData.X64.GdtTableSize = sizeof (mNewGdt);
EssData.X64.ExceptionTssDesc = mNewGdt + Gdtr.Limit + 1;
EssData.X64.ExceptionTssDescSize = CPU_TSS_DESC_SIZE;
EssData.X64.ExceptionTss = mNewGdt + Gdtr.Limit + 1 + CPU_TSS_DESC_SIZE;
EssData.X64.ExceptionTssSize = CPU_TSS_SIZE;
InitData = &EssData;
}
Status = ArchSetupExceptionStack (InitData);
}
}
return Status;
}
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