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authorNikolai Artemiev <nartemiev@google.com>2021-10-20 22:11:32 +1100
committerAnastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>2022-02-28 02:35:21 +0000
commit4571361d0e2b11f43b2de5390c90705d4e8cce4a (patch)
treeaaff87499c436806000e2e7e24fdab04c5c7c0aa /writeprotect.c
parent8d50fad44353b65947e8de42b479ab2fe2256cd5 (diff)
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writeprotect, cli_classic: delete old writeprotect code
Delete writeprotect code that was previously extracted from the cros tree. This is the first of a series of commits adding writeprotect support. Following commits incrementally implement writeprotect operations, culminating in writeprotect support for three example chips: GD25LQ128, GD25Q32, and GD25Q256. BUG=b:195381327,b:153800563 BRANCH=none TEST=flashrom -{r,w,E} TEST=flashrom --wp-{enable,disable,range,list,status} at end of patch series Change-Id: I67e9b31f86465e5a8f7d3def637198671ee818a8 Signed-off-by: Nikolai Artemiev <nartemiev@google.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/58474 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <quasisec@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'writeprotect.c')
-rw-r--r--writeprotect.c373
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 371 deletions
diff --git a/writeprotect.c b/writeprotect.c
index b26c121c5..cfcb13c24 100644
--- a/writeprotect.c
+++ b/writeprotect.c
@@ -15,380 +15,11 @@
*
*/
+#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <strings.h>
#include "flash.h"
-#include "flashchips.h"
+#include "libflashrom.h"
#include "chipdrivers.h"
-#include "spi.h"
#include "writeprotect.h"
-
-/*
- * The following procedures rely on look-up tables to match the user-specified
- * range with the chip's supported ranges. This turned out to be the most
- * elegant approach since diferent flash chips use different levels of
- * granularity and methods to determine protected ranges. In other words,
- * be stupid and simple since clever arithmetic will not work for many chips.
- */
-
-struct wp_range {
- unsigned int start; /* starting address */
- unsigned int len; /* len */
-};
-
-enum bit_state {
- OFF = 0,
- ON = 1,
- X = -1 /* don't care. Must be bigger than max # of bp. */
-};
-
-/*
- * Generic write-protection schema for 25-series SPI flash chips. This assumes
- * there is a status register that contains one or more consecutive bits which
- * determine which address range is protected.
- */
-
-struct status_register_layout {
- int bp0_pos; /* position of BP0 */
- int bp_bits; /* number of block protect bits */
- int srp_pos; /* position of status register protect enable bit */
-};
-
-/*
- * The following ranges and functions are useful for representing the
- * writeprotect schema in which there are typically 5 bits of
- * relevant information stored in status register 1:
- * m.sec: This bit indicates the units (sectors vs. blocks)
- * m.tb: The top-bottom bit indicates if the affected range is at the top of
- * the flash memory's address space or at the bottom.
- * bp: Bitmask representing the number of affected sectors/blocks.
- */
-struct wp_range_descriptor {
- struct modifier_bits m;
- unsigned int bp; /* block protect bitfield */
- struct wp_range range;
-};
-
-struct wp_context {
- struct status_register_layout sr1; /* status register 1 */
- struct wp_range_descriptor *descrs;
-
- /*
- * Some chips store modifier bits in one or more special control
- * registers instead of the status register like many older SPI NOR
- * flash chips did. get_modifier_bits() and set_modifier_bits() will do
- * any chip-specific operations necessary to get/set these bit values.
- */
- int (*get_modifier_bits)(const struct flashctx *flash,
- struct modifier_bits *m);
- int (*set_modifier_bits)(const struct flashctx *flash,
- struct modifier_bits *m);
-};
-
-/*
- * Mask to extract write-protect enable and range bits
- * Status register 1:
- * SRP0: bit 7
- * range(BP2-BP0): bit 4-2
- * range(BP3-BP0): bit 5-2 (large chips)
- * Status register 2:
- * SRP1: bit 1
- */
-#define MASK_WP_AREA (0x9C)
-#define MASK_WP_AREA_LARGE (0x9C)
-#define MASK_WP2_AREA (0x01)
-
-static uint8_t do_read_status(const struct flashctx *flash)
-{
- if (flash->chip->read_status)
- return flash->chip->read_status(flash);
- else
- return spi_read_status_register(flash);
-}
-
-static int do_write_status(const struct flashctx *flash, int status)
-{
- if (flash->chip->write_status)
- return flash->chip->write_status(flash, status);
- else
- return spi_write_status_register(flash, status);
-}
-
-enum wp_mode get_wp_mode(const char *mode_str)
-{
- enum wp_mode wp_mode = WP_MODE_UNKNOWN;
-
- if (!strcasecmp(mode_str, "hardware"))
- wp_mode = WP_MODE_HARDWARE;
- else if (!strcasecmp(mode_str, "power_cycle"))
- wp_mode = WP_MODE_POWER_CYCLE;
- else if (!strcasecmp(mode_str, "permanent"))
- wp_mode = WP_MODE_PERMANENT;
-
- return wp_mode;
-}
-
-/* Given a flash chip, this function returns its writeprotect info. */
-static int generic_range_table(const struct flashctx *flash,
- struct wp_context **wp,
- int *num_entries)
-{
- *wp = NULL;
- *num_entries = 0;
-
- switch (flash->chip->manufacture_id) {
- default:
- msg_cerr("%s: flash vendor (0x%x) not found, aborting\n",
- __func__, flash->chip->manufacture_id);
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static uint8_t generic_get_bp_mask(struct wp_context *wp)
-{
- return ((1 << (wp->sr1.bp0_pos + wp->sr1.bp_bits)) - 1) ^ \
- ((1 << wp->sr1.bp0_pos) - 1);
-}
-
-static uint8_t generic_get_status_check_mask(struct wp_context *wp)
-{
- return generic_get_bp_mask(wp) | 1 << wp->sr1.srp_pos;
-}
-
-/* Given a [start, len], this function finds a block protect bit combination
- * (if possible) and sets the corresponding bits in "status". Remaining bits
- * are preserved. */
-static int generic_range_to_status(const struct flashctx *flash,
- unsigned int start, unsigned int len,
- uint8_t *status, uint8_t *check_mask)
-{
- struct wp_context *wp;
- struct wp_range_descriptor *r;
- int i, range_found = 0, num_entries;
- uint8_t bp_mask;
-
- if (generic_range_table(flash, &wp, &num_entries))
- return -1;
-
- bp_mask = generic_get_bp_mask(wp);
-
- for (i = 0, r = &wp->descrs[0]; i < num_entries; i++, r++) {
- msg_cspew("comparing range 0x%x 0x%x / 0x%x 0x%x\n",
- start, len, r->range.start, r->range.len);
- if ((start == r->range.start) && (len == r->range.len)) {
- *status &= ~(bp_mask);
- *status |= r->bp << (wp->sr1.bp0_pos);
-
- if (wp->set_modifier_bits) {
- if (wp->set_modifier_bits(flash, &r->m) < 0) {
- msg_cerr("error setting modifier bits for range.\n");
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- range_found = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!range_found) {
- msg_cerr("%s: matching range not found\n", __func__);
- return -1;
- }
-
- *check_mask = generic_get_status_check_mask(wp);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int generic_status_to_range(const struct flashctx *flash,
- const uint8_t sr1, unsigned int *start, unsigned int *len)
-{
- struct wp_context *wp;
- struct wp_range_descriptor *r;
- int num_entries, i, status_found = 0;
- uint8_t sr1_bp;
- struct modifier_bits m;
-
- if (generic_range_table(flash, &wp, &num_entries))
- return -1;
-
- /* modifier bits may be compared more than once, so get them here */
- if (wp->get_modifier_bits && wp->get_modifier_bits(flash, &m) < 0)
- return -1;
-
- sr1_bp = (sr1 >> wp->sr1.bp0_pos) & ((1 << wp->sr1.bp_bits) - 1);
-
- for (i = 0, r = &wp->descrs[0]; i < num_entries; i++, r++) {
- if (wp->get_modifier_bits) {
- if (memcmp(&m, &r->m, sizeof(m)))
- continue;
- }
- msg_cspew("comparing 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", sr1_bp, r->bp);
- if (sr1_bp == r->bp) {
- *start = r->range.start;
- *len = r->range.len;
- status_found = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!status_found) {
- msg_cerr("matching status not found\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Given a [start, len], this function calls generic_range_to_status() to
- * convert it to flash-chip-specific range bits, then sets into status register.
- */
-static int generic_set_range(const struct flashctx *flash,
- unsigned int start, unsigned int len)
-{
- uint8_t status, expected, check_mask;
-
- status = do_read_status(flash);
- msg_cdbg("%s: old status: 0x%02x\n", __func__, status);
-
- expected = status; /* preserve non-bp bits */
- if (generic_range_to_status(flash, start, len, &expected, &check_mask))
- return -1;
-
- do_write_status(flash, expected);
-
- status = do_read_status(flash);
- msg_cdbg("%s: new status: 0x%02x\n", __func__, status);
- if ((status & check_mask) != (expected & check_mask)) {
- msg_cerr("expected=0x%02x, but actual=0x%02x. check mask=0x%02x\n",
- expected, status, check_mask);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Set/clear the status regsiter write protect bit in SR1. */
-static int generic_set_srp0(const struct flashctx *flash, int enable)
-{
- uint8_t status, expected, check_mask;
- struct wp_context *wp;
- int num_entries;
-
- if (generic_range_table(flash, &wp, &num_entries))
- return -1;
-
- expected = do_read_status(flash);
- msg_cdbg("%s: old status: 0x%02x\n", __func__, expected);
-
- if (enable)
- expected |= 1 << wp->sr1.srp_pos;
- else
- expected &= ~(1 << wp->sr1.srp_pos);
-
- do_write_status(flash, expected);
-
- status = do_read_status(flash);
- msg_cdbg("%s: new status: 0x%02x\n", __func__, status);
-
- check_mask = generic_get_status_check_mask(wp);
- msg_cdbg("%s: check mask: 0x%02x\n", __func__, check_mask);
- if ((status & check_mask) != (expected & check_mask)) {
- msg_cerr("expected=0x%02x, but actual=0x%02x. check mask=0x%02x\n",
- expected, status, check_mask);
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int generic_enable_writeprotect(const struct flashctx *flash,
- enum wp_mode wp_mode)
-{
- int ret;
-
- if (wp_mode != WP_MODE_HARDWARE) {
- msg_cerr("%s(): unsupported write-protect mode\n", __func__);
- return 1;
- }
-
- ret = generic_set_srp0(flash, 1);
- if (ret)
- msg_cerr("%s(): error=%d.\n", __func__, ret);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int generic_disable_writeprotect(const struct flashctx *flash)
-{
- int ret;
-
- ret = generic_set_srp0(flash, 0);
- if (ret)
- msg_cerr("%s(): error=%d.\n", __func__, ret);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int generic_list_ranges(const struct flashctx *flash)
-{
- struct wp_context *wp;
- struct wp_range_descriptor *r;
- int i, num_entries;
-
- if (generic_range_table(flash, &wp, &num_entries))
- return -1;
-
- r = &wp->descrs[0];
- for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
- msg_cinfo("start: 0x%06x, length: 0x%06x\n",
- r->range.start, r->range.len);
- r++;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int wp_context_status(const struct flashctx *flash)
-{
- uint8_t sr1;
- unsigned int start, len;
- int ret = 0;
- struct wp_context *wp;
- int num_entries, wp_en;
-
- if (generic_range_table(flash, &wp, &num_entries))
- return -1;
-
- sr1 = do_read_status(flash);
- wp_en = (sr1 >> wp->sr1.srp_pos) & 1;
-
- msg_cinfo("WP: status: 0x%04x\n", sr1);
- msg_cinfo("WP: status.srp0: %x\n", wp_en);
- /* FIXME: SRP1 is not really generic, but we probably should print
- * it anyway to have consistent output. #legacycruft */
- msg_cinfo("WP: status.srp1: %x\n", 0);
- msg_cinfo("WP: write protect is %s.\n",
- wp_en ? "enabled" : "disabled");
-
- msg_cinfo("WP: write protect range: ");
- if (generic_status_to_range(flash, sr1, &start, &len)) {
- msg_cinfo("(cannot resolve the range)\n");
- ret = -1;
- } else {
- msg_cinfo("start=0x%08x, len=0x%08x\n", start, len);
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-struct wp wp_generic = {
- .list_ranges = generic_list_ranges,
- .set_range = generic_set_range,
- .enable = generic_enable_writeprotect,
- .disable = generic_disable_writeprotect,
- .wp_status = wp_context_status,
-};