summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/i2c_helper.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/i2c_helper.h')
-rw-r--r--include/i2c_helper.h131
1 files changed, 131 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/i2c_helper.h b/include/i2c_helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b840b3a9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/i2c_helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the flashrom project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Chromium OS Authors
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef I2C_HELPER_H
+#define I2C_HELPER_H
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+struct programmer_cfg; /* defined in programmer.h */
+
+/**
+ * An convenient structure that contains the buffer size and the buffer
+ * pointer. Used to wrap buffer details while doing the I2C data
+ * transfer on both input and output. It is the client's responsibility
+ * to use i2c_buffer_t_fill to initialize this struct instead of
+ * trying to construct it directly.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ void *buf;
+ uint16_t len;
+} i2c_buffer_t;
+
+/**
+ * i2c_buffer_t_fill - fills in the i2c_buffer_t
+ *
+ * @i2c_buf: pointer to the be constructed.
+ * @buf: buffer contains data to be included in i2c_buffer_t.
+ * @len: length of buffer to be included in i2c_buffer_t.
+ *
+ * This function takes in a pointer to an initialized i2c_buffer_t
+ * object with related information, and fill in the i2c_buffer_t with
+ * some validation applied. The function does allow initialization with
+ * NULL buffer but will make sure len == 0 in such case.
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success, <0 to indicate failure
+ */
+static inline int i2c_buffer_t_fill(i2c_buffer_t *i2c_buf, void *buf, uint16_t len)
+{
+ if (!i2c_buf || (!buf && len))
+ return -1;
+
+ i2c_buf->buf = buf;
+ i2c_buf->len = len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_open - opens the target I2C device and set the I2C slave address
+ *
+ * @bus: I2C bus number of the target device.
+ * @addr: I2C slave address.
+ * @force: whether to force set the I2C slave address.
+ *
+ * This function returns a file descriptor for the target device. It is
+ * the client's responsibility to pass the return value to i2c_close to
+ * clean up.
+ *
+ * returns fd of target device on success, <0 to indicate failure
+ */
+int i2c_open(int bus, uint16_t addr, int force);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_open_path: open an I2C device by device path
+ *
+ * This function behaves the same as i2c_open, but takes a filesystem
+ * path (assumed to be an I2C device file) instead of a bus number.
+ */
+int i2c_open_path(const char *path, uint16_t addr, int force);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_open_from_programmer_params: open an I2C device from programmer params
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper for i2c_open and i2c_open_path that obtains the
+ * I2C device to use from programmer parameters. It is meant to be called
+ * from I2C-based programmers to avoid repeating parameter parsing code.
+ */
+int i2c_open_from_programmer_params(const struct programmer_cfg *cfg, uint16_t addr, int force);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_close - closes the file descriptor returned by i2c_open
+ *
+ * @fd: file descriptor to be closed.
+ *
+ * It is the client's responsibility to set fd = -1 when it is
+ * done with it.
+ *
+ * returns 0 on success, <0 to indicate failure
+ */
+int i2c_close(int fd);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_read - reads data from the I2C device
+ *
+ * @fd: file descriptor of the target device.
+ * @addr: I2C slave address of the target device.
+ * @buf_read: data struct includes reading buffer and size.
+ *
+ * This function does accept empty read and do nothing on such case.
+ *
+ * returns read length on success, <0 to indicate failure
+ */
+int i2c_read(int fd, uint16_t addr, i2c_buffer_t *buf_read);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_write - writes command/data into the I2C device
+ *
+ * @fd: file descriptor of the target device.
+ * @addr: I2C slave address of the target device.
+ * @buf_write: data struct includes writing buffer and size.
+ *
+ * This function does accept empty write and do nothing on such case.
+ *
+ * returns wrote length on success, <0 to indicate failure.
+ */
+int i2c_write(int fd, uint16_t addr, const i2c_buffer_t *buf_write);
+
+#endif /* !I2C_HELPER_H */