arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler

commit 759496ba6407c6994d6a5ce3a5e74937d7816208 upstream.

Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer
in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in
kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from
user-triggered faults.

Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the
architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM
handling can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

29 files changed, 135 insertions, 64 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
index 0c4132dd3507..98838a05ba6d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
@@ -89,8 +89,7 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long mmcsr,
 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 	int fault, si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	siginfo_t info;
-	unsigned int flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-			      (cause > 0 ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	/* As of EV6, a load into $31/$f31 is a prefetch, and never faults
 	   (or is suppressed by the PALcode).  Support that for older CPUs
@@ -115,7 +114,8 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long mmcsr,
 	if (address >= TASK_SIZE)
 		goto vmalloc_fault;
 #endif
-
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ retry:
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	}
 
 	/* If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
index 87f4281a4b64..50533b750a99 100644
--- a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c
@@ -59,8 +59,7 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, unsigned long address,
 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	int fault, ret;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				(write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	/*
 	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
@@ -88,6 +87,8 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, unsigned long address,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ good_area:
 	if (write) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
index 2ebf4f6dc026..160da6d65546 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
@@ -261,9 +261,7 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct task_struct *tsk;
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	int fault, sig, code;
-	int write = fsr & FSR_WRITE;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				(write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	if (notify_page_fault(regs, fsr))
 		return 0;
@@ -282,6 +280,11 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (fsr & FSR_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
 	/*
 	 * As per x86, we may deadlock here.  However, since the kernel only
 	 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
index f5f0c70da7a1..b5d458769b65 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
@@ -199,13 +199,6 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
 	unsigned long vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC;
 	unsigned int mm_flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
-	if (esr & ESR_LNX_EXEC) {
-		vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
-	} else if ((esr & ESR_WRITE) && !(esr & ESR_CM)) {
-		vm_flags = VM_WRITE;
-		mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
-	}
-
 	tsk = current;
 	mm  = tsk->mm;
 
@@ -220,6 +213,16 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
+	if (esr & ESR_LNX_EXEC) {
+		vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
+	} else if ((esr & ESR_WRITE) && !(esr & ESR_CM)) {
+		vm_flags = VM_WRITE;
+		mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only
 	 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
diff --git a/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c b/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c
index 2ca27b055825..0eca93327195 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c
@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	local_irq_enable();
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
index 73312ab6c696..1790f22e71a2 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
@@ -58,8 +58,7 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	int fault;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				((writeaccess & 1) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	D(printk(KERN_DEBUG
 		 "Page fault for %lX on %X at %lX, prot %d write %d\n",
@@ -117,6 +116,8 @@ do_page_fault(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -155,6 +156,7 @@ retry:
 	} else if (writeaccess == 1) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
diff --git a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
index 331c1e2cfb67..9a66372fc7c7 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	unsigned long _pme, lrai, lrad, fixup;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	pgd_t *pge;
 	pud_t *pue;
 	pte_t *pte;
-	int write;
 	int fault;
 
 #if 0
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(__frame))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	vma = find_vma(mm, ear0);
@@ -129,7 +132,6 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
  */
  good_area:
 	info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
-	write = 0;
 	switch (esr0 & ESR0_ATXC) {
 	default:
 		/* handle write to write protected page */
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
 #endif
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
-		write = 1;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 		break;
 
 		 /* handle read from protected page */
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(int datammu, unsigned long esr0, unsigned long ear
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	 * the fault.
 	 */
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, ear0, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, ear0, flags);
 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
 			goto out_of_memory;
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c b/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
index 1bd276dbec7d..8704c9320032 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
+++ b/arch/hexagon/mm/vm_fault.c
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@ void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, long cause, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	int fault;
 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				 (cause > 0 ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context,
@@ -65,6 +64,8 @@ void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, long cause, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	local_irq_enable();
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ good_area:
 	case FLT_STORE:
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 		break;
 	}
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
index 6cf0341f978e..7225dad87094 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
@@ -90,8 +90,6 @@ ia64_do_page_fault (unsigned long address, unsigned long isr, struct pt_regs *re
 	mask = ((((isr >> IA64_ISR_X_BIT) & 1UL) << VM_EXEC_BIT)
 		| (((isr >> IA64_ISR_W_BIT) & 1UL) << VM_WRITE_BIT));
 
-	flags |= ((mask & VM_WRITE) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
-
 	/* mmap_sem is performance critical.... */
 	prefetchw(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
@@ -119,6 +117,10 @@ ia64_do_page_fault (unsigned long address, unsigned long isr, struct pt_regs *re
 	if (notify_page_fault(regs, TRAP_BRKPT))
 		return;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (mask & VM_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
index 3cdfa9c1d091..e9c6a8014bd6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
 	unsigned long page, addr;
-	int write;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
 	int fault;
 	siginfo_t info;
 
@@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
+	if (error_code & ACE_USERMODE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	/* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
 	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in the
 	 * kernel and should generate an OOPS.  Unfortunately, in the case of an
@@ -166,14 +169,13 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
  */
 good_area:
 	info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
-	write = 0;
 	switch (error_code & (ACE_WRITE|ACE_PROTECTION)) {
 		default:	/* 3: write, present */
 			/* fall through */
 		case ACE_WRITE:	/* write, not present */
 			if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 				goto bad_area;
-			write++;
+			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 			break;
 		case ACE_PROTECTION:	/* read, present */
 		case 0:		/* read, not present */
@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ good_area:
 	 */
 	addr = (address & PAGE_MASK);
 	set_thread_fault_code(error_code);
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, addr, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags);
 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
 			goto out_of_memory;
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
index a563727806bf..eb1d61f68725 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
index 8fddf46e6c62..332680e5ebf2 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	int fault;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				(write_access ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	tsk = current;
 
@@ -109,6 +108,8 @@ int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
@@ -121,6 +122,7 @@ good_area:
 	if (write_access) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
 			goto bad_area;
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
index 731f739d17a1..fa4cf52aa7a6 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/fault.c
@@ -92,8 +92,7 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	int is_write = error_code & ESR_S;
 	int fault;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-					 (is_write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	regs->ear = address;
 	regs->esr = error_code;
@@ -121,6 +120,9 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 		die("Weird page fault", regs, SIGSEGV);
 	}
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	/* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
 	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in the
 	 * kernel and should generate an OOPS.  Unfortunately, in the case of an
@@ -199,6 +201,7 @@ good_area:
 	if (unlikely(is_write)) {
 		if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	/* a read */
 	} else {
 		/* protection fault */
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
index da47e9b7f425..0214a43b9911 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long writ
 	const int field = sizeof(unsigned long) * 2;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	int fault;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-						 (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 #if 0
 	printk("Cpu%d[%s:%d:%0*lx:%ld:%0*lx]\n", raw_smp_processor_id(),
@@ -92,6 +91,8 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long writ
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -113,6 +114,7 @@ good_area:
 	if (write) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (cpu_has_rixi) {
 			if (address == regs->cp0_epc && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c b/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c
index 8a2e6ded9a44..3516cbdf1ee9 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/fault.c
@@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fault_code,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if ((fault_code & MMUFCR_xFC_ACCESS) == MMUFCR_xFC_ACCESS_USR)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
index 4a41f8493ab0..0703acf7d327 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
 		/* Exception was in userspace: reenable interrupts */
 		local_irq_enable();
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 	} else {
 		/* If exception was in a syscall, then IRQ's may have
 		 * been enabled or disabled.  If they were enabled,
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
index f247a3480e8e..d10d27a720c0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -180,6 +180,10 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long code,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (acc_type & VM_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma_prev(mm, address, &prev_vma);
@@ -203,8 +207,7 @@ good_area:
 	 * fault.
 	 */
 
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address,
-			flags | ((acc_type & VM_WRITE) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
 
 	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
 		return;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index 8726779e1409..d9196c9f93d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -223,9 +223,6 @@ int __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 	is_write = error_code & ESR_DST;
 #endif /* CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE */
 
-	if (is_write)
-		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX
 	/*
 	 * we need to do this early because this "data storage
@@ -280,6 +277,9 @@ int __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
 
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	/* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
 	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in the
 	 * kernel and should generate an OOPS.  Unfortunately, in the case of an
@@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ good_area:
 	} else if (is_write) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	/* a read */
 	} else {
 		/* protection fault */
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
index 047c3e4c59a2..416facec4a33 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
@@ -302,6 +302,8 @@ static inline int do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int access)
 	address = trans_exc_code & __FAIL_ADDR_MASK;
 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
 	flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 	if (access == VM_WRITE || (trans_exc_code & store_indication) == 0x400)
 		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
diff --git a/arch/score/mm/fault.c b/arch/score/mm/fault.c
index 4b71a626d41e..52238983527d 100644
--- a/arch/score/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/score/mm/fault.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
 	const int field = sizeof(unsigned long) * 2;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
 	siginfo_t info;
 	int fault;
 
@@ -75,6 +76,9 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
 	if (!vma)
@@ -95,6 +99,7 @@ good_area:
 	if (write) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
@@ -105,7 +110,7 @@ good_area:
 	* make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
 	* the fault.
 	*/
-	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write);
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
 			goto out_of_memory;
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
index 1f49c28affa9..541dc6101508 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/fault.c
@@ -400,9 +400,7 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
 	int fault;
-	int write = error_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE;
-	unsigned int flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-			      (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -476,6 +474,11 @@ good_area:
 
 	set_thread_fault_code(error_code);
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (error_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
 	/*
 	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
index e98bfda205a2..59dbd4645725 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
@@ -177,8 +177,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_sparc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int text_fault, int write,
 	unsigned long g2;
 	int from_user = !(regs->psr & PSR_PS);
 	int fault, code;
-	unsigned int flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-			      (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	if (text_fault)
 		address = regs->pc;
@@ -235,6 +234,11 @@ good_area:
 			goto bad_area;
 	}
 
+	if (from_user)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (write)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
 	/*
 	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
@@ -383,6 +387,7 @@ static void force_user_fault(unsigned long address, int write)
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 	int code;
 
 	code = SEGV_MAPERR;
@@ -402,11 +407,12 @@ good_area:
 	if (write) {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
 	}
-	switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0)) {
+	switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags)) {
 	case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
 	case VM_FAULT_OOM:
 		goto do_sigbus;
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
index ea83f82464da..3841a081beb3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
@@ -323,7 +323,8 @@ asmlinkage void __kprobes do_sparc64_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			bad_kernel_pc(regs, address);
 			return;
 		}
-	}
+	} else
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
@@ -426,13 +427,14 @@ good_area:
 		    vma->vm_file != NULL)
 			set_thread_fault_code(fault_code |
 					      FAULT_CODE_BLKCOMMIT);
+
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		/* Allow reads even for write-only mappings */
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
 			goto bad_area;
 	}
 
-	flags |= ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
 	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
 
 	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
index ac553eed6390..3ff289f422e6 100644
--- a/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/tile/mm/fault.c
@@ -280,8 +280,7 @@ static int handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 	if (!is_page_fault)
 		write = 1;
 
-	flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-		 (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
+	flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	is_kernel_mode = (EX1_PL(regs->ex1) != USER_PL);
 
@@ -365,6 +364,9 @@ static int handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
 	}
 
+	if (!is_kernel_mode)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+
 	/*
 	 * When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
 	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in the
@@ -425,6 +427,7 @@ good_area:
 #endif
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
 			goto bad_area;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 	} else {
 		if (!is_page_fault || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))
 			goto bad_area;
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
index b2f5adf838dd..5c3aef74237f 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@ int handle_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip,
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int err = -EFAULT;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				 (is_write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	*code_out = SEGV_MAPERR;
 
@@ -42,6 +41,8 @@ int handle_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip,
 	if (in_atomic())
 		goto out_nosemaphore;
 
+	if (is_user)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@@ -58,12 +59,15 @@ retry:
 
 good_area:
 	*code_out = SEGV_ACCERR;
-	if (is_write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
-		goto out;
-
-	/* Don't require VM_READ|VM_EXEC for write faults! */
-	if (!is_write && !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
-		goto out;
+	if (is_write) {
+		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
+			goto out;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+	} else {
+		/* Don't require VM_READ|VM_EXEC for write faults! */
+		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
+			goto out;
+	}
 
 	do {
 		int fault;
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/mm/fault.c b/arch/unicore32/mm/fault.c
index 8ed3c4509d84..0dc922dba915 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/unicore32/mm/fault.c
@@ -209,8 +209,7 @@ static int do_pf(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct task_struct *tsk;
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	int fault, sig, code;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-				 ((!(fsr ^ 0x12)) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -222,6 +221,11 @@ static int do_pf(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
 		goto no_context;
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	if (!(fsr ^ 0x12))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
 	/*
 	 * As per x86, we may deadlock here.  However, since the kernel only
 	 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index c1e9e4cbbd76..78dee3ef04d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1017,9 +1017,7 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
 	unsigned long address;
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	int fault;
-	int write = error_code & PF_WRITE;
-	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
-					(write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -1089,6 +1087,7 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
 	if (user_mode_vm(regs)) {
 		local_irq_enable();
 		error_code |= PF_USER;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 	} else {
 		if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
 			local_irq_enable();
@@ -1113,6 +1112,9 @@ __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	if (error_code & PF_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
 	/*
 	 * When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
 	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
index 4b7bc8db170f..70fa7bc42b4a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	       address, exccause, regs->pc, is_write? "w":"", is_exec? "x":"");
 #endif
 
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
 retry:
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 7da14357aa76..d4cdac903468 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
 #define FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT	0x10	/* Don't drop mmap_sem and wait when retrying */
 #define FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE	0x20	/* The fault task is in SIGKILL killable region */
 #define FAULT_FLAG_TRIED	0x40	/* second try */
+#define FAULT_FLAG_USER		0x80	/* The fault originated in userspace */
 
 /*
  * vm_fault is filled by the the pagefault handler and passed to the vma's