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authorKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>2015-04-16 12:47:56 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-04-17 09:04:07 -0400
commit90f31d0ea88880f780574f3d0bb1a227c4c66ca3 (patch)
tree5367f83919939a2d83888b3a1c48e5ba06e0f574
parent0ec62afeb143a34ce78143cf442f879ef68382f7 (diff)
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mm: rcu-protected get_mm_exe_file()
This patch removes mm->mmap_sem from mm->exe_file read side. Also it kills dup_mm_exe_file() and moves exe_file duplication into dup_mmap() where both mmap_sems are locked. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--fs/file.c3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/fs.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm_types.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c56
4 files changed, 40 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/fs/file.c b/fs/file.c
index ee738ea028fa..93c5f89c248b 100644
--- a/fs/file.c
+++ b/fs/file.c
@@ -638,8 +638,7 @@ static struct file *__fget(unsigned int fd, fmode_t mask)
file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
if (file) {
/* File object ref couldn't be taken */
- if ((file->f_mode & mask) ||
- !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count))
+ if ((file->f_mode & mask) || !get_file_rcu(file))
file = NULL;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index f4fc60727b8d..6bf7ab7c1573 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -870,6 +870,7 @@ static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f)
atomic_long_inc(&f->f_count);
return f;
}
+#define get_file_rcu(x) atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&(x)->f_count)
#define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
#define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 590630eb59ba..8d37e26a1007 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ struct mm_struct {
#endif
/* store ref to file /proc/<pid>/exe symlink points to */
- struct file *exe_file;
+ struct file __rcu *exe_file;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
struct mmu_notifier_mm *mmu_notifier_mm;
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 8807a129711b..259202637531 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -403,6 +403,9 @@ static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
*/
down_write_nested(&mm->mmap_sem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ /* No ordering required: file already has been exposed. */
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, get_mm_exe_file(oldmm));
+
mm->total_vm = oldmm->total_vm;
mm->shared_vm = oldmm->shared_vm;
mm->exec_vm = oldmm->exec_vm;
@@ -528,7 +531,13 @@ static inline void mm_free_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm)
pgd_free(mm, mm->pgd);
}
#else
-#define dup_mmap(mm, oldmm) (0)
+static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm)
+{
+ down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->exe_file, get_mm_exe_file(oldmm));
+ up_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem);
+ return 0;
+}
#define mm_alloc_pgd(mm) (0)
#define mm_free_pgd(mm)
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
@@ -697,35 +706,46 @@ void mmput(struct mm_struct *mm)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmput);
+/**
+ * set_mm_exe_file - change a reference to the mm's executable file
+ *
+ * This changes mm's executable file (shown as symlink /proc/[pid]/exe).
+ *
+ * Main users are mmput(), sys_execve() and sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE).
+ * Callers prevent concurrent invocations: in mmput() nobody alive left,
+ * in execve task is single-threaded, prctl holds mmap_sem exclusively.
+ */
void set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file)
{
+ struct file *old_exe_file = rcu_dereference_protected(mm->exe_file,
+ !atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) || current->in_execve ||
+ lockdep_is_held(&mm->mmap_sem));
+
if (new_exe_file)
get_file(new_exe_file);
- if (mm->exe_file)
- fput(mm->exe_file);
- mm->exe_file = new_exe_file;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(mm->exe_file, new_exe_file);
+ if (old_exe_file)
+ fput(old_exe_file);
}
+/**
+ * get_mm_exe_file - acquire a reference to the mm's executable file
+ *
+ * Returns %NULL if mm has no associated executable file.
+ * User must release file via fput().
+ */
struct file *get_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct file *exe_file;
- /* We need mmap_sem to protect against races with removal of exe_file */
- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- exe_file = mm->exe_file;
- if (exe_file)
- get_file(exe_file);
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ exe_file = rcu_dereference(mm->exe_file);
+ if (exe_file && !get_file_rcu(exe_file))
+ exe_file = NULL;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return exe_file;
}
-static void dup_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm)
-{
- /* It's safe to write the exe_file pointer without exe_file_lock because
- * this is called during fork when the task is not yet in /proc */
- newmm->exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(oldmm);
-}
-
/**
* get_task_mm - acquire a reference to the task's mm
*
@@ -887,8 +907,6 @@ static struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (!mm_init(mm, tsk))
goto fail_nomem;
- dup_mm_exe_file(oldmm, mm);
-
err = dup_mmap(mm, oldmm);
if (err)
goto free_pt;