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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
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+Software cursor for VGA by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
+======================= and Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
+
+ Linux now has some ability to manipulate cursor appearance. Normally, you
+can set the size of hardware cursor (and also work around some ugly bugs in
+those miserable Trident cards--see #define TRIDENT_GLITCH in drivers/video/
+vgacon.c). You can now play a few new tricks: you can make your cursor look
+like a non-blinking red block, make it inverse background of the character it's
+over or to highlight that character and still choose whether the original
+hardware cursor should remain visible or not. There may be other things I have
+never thought of.
+
+ The cursor appearance is controlled by a "<ESC>[?1;2;3c" escape sequence
+where 1, 2 and 3 are parameters described below. If you omit any of them,
+they will default to zeroes.
+
+ Parameter 1 specifies cursor size (0=default, 1=invisible, 2=underline, ...,
+8=full block) + 16 if you want the software cursor to be applied + 32 if you
+want to always change the background color + 64 if you dislike having the
+background the same as the foreground. Highlights are ignored for the last two
+flags.
+
+ The second parameter selects character attribute bits you want to change
+(by simply XORing them with the value of this parameter). On standard VGA,
+the high four bits specify background and the low four the foreground. In both
+groups, low three bits set color (as in normal color codes used by the console)
+and the most significant one turns on highlight (or sometimes blinking--it
+depends on the configuration of your VGA).
+
+ The third parameter consists of character attribute bits you want to set.
+Bit setting takes place before bit toggling, so you can simply clear a bit by
+including it in both the set mask and the toggle mask.
+
+Examples:
+=========
+
+To get normal blinking underline, use: echo -e '\033[?2c'
+To get blinking block, use: echo -e '\033[?6c'
+To get red non-blinking block, use: echo -e '\033[?17;0;64c'