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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-11-15 10:56:56 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-11-15 10:56:56 -0800 |
commit | c9b012e5f4a1d01dfa8abc6318211a67ba7d5db2 (patch) | |
tree | 97b2f1c654fc4333e9e3111f76a26ec5503ee5b9 /arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | |
parent | b293fca43be544483b6488d33ad4b3ed55881064 (diff) | |
parent | 6cfa7cc46b1a7a15d81d5389c99cfca633c12b8e (diff) | |
download | linux-stable-c9b012e5f4a1d01dfa8abc6318211a67ba7d5db2.tar.gz linux-stable-c9b012e5f4a1d01dfa8abc6318211a67ba7d5db2.tar.bz2 linux-stable-c9b012e5f4a1d01dfa8abc6318211a67ba7d5db2.zip |
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"The big highlight is support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
which required extensive ABI work to ensure we don't break existing
applications by blowing away their signal stack with the rather large
new vector context (<= 2 kbit per vector register). There's further
work to be done optimising things like exception return, but the ABI
is solid now.
Much of the line count comes from some new PMU drivers we have, but
they're pretty self-contained and I suspect we'll have more of them in
future.
Plenty of acronym soup here:
- initial support for the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE)
- improved handling for SError interrupts (required to handle RAS
events)
- enable GCC support for 128-bit integer types
- remove kernel text addresses from backtraces and register dumps
- use of WFE to implement long delay()s
- ACPI IORT updates from Lorenzo Pieralisi
- perf PMU driver for the Statistical Profiling Extension (SPE)
- perf PMU driver for Hisilicon's system PMUs
- misc cleanups and non-critical fixes"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (97 commits)
arm64: Make ARMV8_DEPRECATED depend on SYSCTL
arm64: Implement __lshrti3 library function
arm64: support __int128 on gcc 5+
arm64/sve: Add documentation
arm64/sve: Detect SVE and activate runtime support
arm64/sve: KVM: Hide SVE from CPU features exposed to guests
arm64/sve: KVM: Treat guest SVE use as undefined instruction execution
arm64/sve: KVM: Prevent guests from using SVE
arm64/sve: Add sysctl to set the default vector length for new processes
arm64/sve: Add prctl controls for userspace vector length management
arm64/sve: ptrace and ELF coredump support
arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around EFI runtime service calls
arm64/sve: Preserve SVE registers around kernel-mode NEON use
arm64/sve: Probe SVE capabilities and usable vector lengths
arm64: cpufeature: Move sys_caps_initialised declarations
arm64/sve: Backend logic for setting the vector length
arm64/sve: Signal handling support
arm64/sve: Support vector length resetting for new processes
arm64/sve: Core task context handling
arm64/sve: Low-level CPU setup
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 908 |
1 files changed, 881 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c index 5d547deb6996..143b3e72c25e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c @@ -17,19 +17,34 @@ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ +#include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/bottom_half.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <asm/fpsimd.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/simd.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <asm/sysreg.h> +#include <asm/traps.h> #define FPEXC_IOF (1 << 0) #define FPEXC_DZF (1 << 1) @@ -39,6 +54,8 @@ #define FPEXC_IDF (1 << 7) /* + * (Note: in this discussion, statements about FPSIMD apply equally to SVE.) + * * In order to reduce the number of times the FPSIMD state is needlessly saved * and restored, we need to keep track of two things: * (a) for each task, we need to remember which CPU was the last one to have @@ -99,10 +116,741 @@ */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct fpsimd_state *, fpsimd_last_state); +/* Default VL for tasks that don't set it explicitly: */ +static int sve_default_vl = -1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE + +/* Maximum supported vector length across all CPUs (initially poisoned) */ +int __ro_after_init sve_max_vl = -1; +/* Set of available vector lengths, as vq_to_bit(vq): */ +static __ro_after_init DECLARE_BITMAP(sve_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX); +static void __percpu *efi_sve_state; + +#else /* ! CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */ + +/* Dummy declaration for code that will be optimised out: */ +extern __ro_after_init DECLARE_BITMAP(sve_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX); +extern void __percpu *efi_sve_state; + +#endif /* ! CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */ + +/* + * Call __sve_free() directly only if you know task can't be scheduled + * or preempted. + */ +static void __sve_free(struct task_struct *task) +{ + kfree(task->thread.sve_state); + task->thread.sve_state = NULL; +} + +static void sve_free(struct task_struct *task) +{ + WARN_ON(test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE)); + + __sve_free(task); +} + + +/* Offset of FFR in the SVE register dump */ +static size_t sve_ffr_offset(int vl) +{ + return SVE_SIG_FFR_OFFSET(sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET; +} + +static void *sve_pffr(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return (char *)task->thread.sve_state + + sve_ffr_offset(task->thread.sve_vl); +} + +static void change_cpacr(u64 val, u64 mask) +{ + u64 cpacr = read_sysreg(CPACR_EL1); + u64 new = (cpacr & ~mask) | val; + + if (new != cpacr) + write_sysreg(new, CPACR_EL1); +} + +static void sve_user_disable(void) +{ + change_cpacr(0, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN); +} + +static void sve_user_enable(void) +{ + change_cpacr(CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN); +} + +/* + * TIF_SVE controls whether a task can use SVE without trapping while + * in userspace, and also the way a task's FPSIMD/SVE state is stored + * in thread_struct. + * + * The kernel uses this flag to track whether a user task is actively + * using SVE, and therefore whether full SVE register state needs to + * be tracked. If not, the cheaper FPSIMD context handling code can + * be used instead of the more costly SVE equivalents. + * + * * TIF_SVE set: + * + * The task can execute SVE instructions while in userspace without + * trapping to the kernel. + * + * When stored, Z0-Z31 (incorporating Vn in bits[127:0] or the + * corresponding Zn), P0-P15 and FFR are encoded in in + * task->thread.sve_state, formatted appropriately for vector + * length task->thread.sve_vl. + * + * task->thread.sve_state must point to a valid buffer at least + * sve_state_size(task) bytes in size. + * + * During any syscall, the kernel may optionally clear TIF_SVE and + * discard the vector state except for the FPSIMD subset. + * + * * TIF_SVE clear: + * + * An attempt by the user task to execute an SVE instruction causes + * do_sve_acc() to be called, which does some preparation and then + * sets TIF_SVE. + * + * When stored, FPSIMD registers V0-V31 are encoded in + * task->fpsimd_state; bits [max : 128] for each of Z0-Z31 are + * logically zero but not stored anywhere; P0-P15 and FFR are not + * stored and have unspecified values from userspace's point of + * view. For hygiene purposes, the kernel zeroes them on next use, + * but userspace is discouraged from relying on this. + * + * task->thread.sve_state does not need to be non-NULL, valid or any + * particular size: it must not be dereferenced. + * + * * FPSR and FPCR are always stored in task->fpsimd_state irrespctive of + * whether TIF_SVE is clear or set, since these are not vector length + * dependent. + */ + +/* + * Update current's FPSIMD/SVE registers from thread_struct. + * + * This function should be called only when the FPSIMD/SVE state in + * thread_struct is known to be up to date, when preparing to enter + * userspace. + * + * Softirqs (and preemption) must be disabled. + */ +static void task_fpsimd_load(void) +{ + WARN_ON(!in_softirq() && !irqs_disabled()); + + if (system_supports_sve() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) + sve_load_state(sve_pffr(current), + ¤t->thread.fpsimd_state.fpsr, + sve_vq_from_vl(current->thread.sve_vl) - 1); + else + fpsimd_load_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + + if (system_supports_sve()) { + /* Toggle SVE trapping for userspace if needed */ + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) + sve_user_enable(); + else + sve_user_disable(); + + /* Serialised by exception return to user */ + } +} + +/* + * Ensure current's FPSIMD/SVE storage in thread_struct is up to date + * with respect to the CPU registers. + * + * Softirqs (and preemption) must be disabled. + */ +static void task_fpsimd_save(void) +{ + WARN_ON(!in_softirq() && !irqs_disabled()); + + if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) { + if (system_supports_sve() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) { + if (WARN_ON(sve_get_vl() != current->thread.sve_vl)) { + /* + * Can't save the user regs, so current would + * re-enter user with corrupt state. + * There's no way to recover, so kill it: + */ + force_signal_inject( + SIGKILL, 0, current_pt_regs(), 0); + return; + } + + sve_save_state(sve_pffr(current), + ¤t->thread.fpsimd_state.fpsr); + } else + fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + } +} + +/* + * Helpers to translate bit indices in sve_vq_map to VQ values (and + * vice versa). This allows find_next_bit() to be used to find the + * _maximum_ VQ not exceeding a certain value. + */ + +static unsigned int vq_to_bit(unsigned int vq) +{ + return SVE_VQ_MAX - vq; +} + +static unsigned int bit_to_vq(unsigned int bit) +{ + if (WARN_ON(bit >= SVE_VQ_MAX)) + bit = SVE_VQ_MAX - 1; + + return SVE_VQ_MAX - bit; +} + +/* + * All vector length selection from userspace comes through here. + * We're on a slow path, so some sanity-checks are included. + * If things go wrong there's a bug somewhere, but try to fall back to a + * safe choice. + */ +static unsigned int find_supported_vector_length(unsigned int vl) +{ + int bit; + int max_vl = sve_max_vl; + + if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vl))) + vl = SVE_VL_MIN; + + if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(max_vl))) + max_vl = SVE_VL_MIN; + + if (vl > max_vl) + vl = max_vl; + + bit = find_next_bit(sve_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX, + vq_to_bit(sve_vq_from_vl(vl))); + return sve_vl_from_vq(bit_to_vq(bit)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL + +static int sve_proc_do_default_vl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, + void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + int ret; + int vl = sve_default_vl; + struct ctl_table tmp_table = { + .data = &vl, + .maxlen = sizeof(vl), + }; + + ret = proc_dointvec(&tmp_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + if (ret || !write) + return ret; + + /* Writing -1 has the special meaning "set to max": */ + if (vl == -1) { + /* Fail safe if sve_max_vl wasn't initialised */ + if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(sve_max_vl))) + vl = SVE_VL_MIN; + else + vl = sve_max_vl; + + goto chosen; + } + + if (!sve_vl_valid(vl)) + return -EINVAL; + + vl = find_supported_vector_length(vl); +chosen: + sve_default_vl = vl; + return 0; +} + +static struct ctl_table sve_default_vl_table[] = { + { + .procname = "sve_default_vector_length", + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = sve_proc_do_default_vl, + }, + { } +}; + +static int __init sve_sysctl_init(void) +{ + if (system_supports_sve()) + if (!register_sysctl("abi", sve_default_vl_table)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +#else /* ! CONFIG_SYSCTL */ +static int __init sve_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; } +#endif /* ! CONFIG_SYSCTL */ + +#define ZREG(sve_state, vq, n) ((char *)(sve_state) + \ + (SVE_SIG_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n) - SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET)) + +/* + * Transfer the FPSIMD state in task->thread.fpsimd_state to + * task->thread.sve_state. + * + * Task can be a non-runnable task, or current. In the latter case, + * softirqs (and preemption) must be disabled. + * task->thread.sve_state must point to at least sve_state_size(task) + * bytes of allocated kernel memory. + * task->thread.fpsimd_state must be up to date before calling this function. + */ +static void fpsimd_to_sve(struct task_struct *task) +{ + unsigned int vq; + void *sst = task->thread.sve_state; + struct fpsimd_state const *fst = &task->thread.fpsimd_state; + unsigned int i; + + if (!system_supports_sve()) + return; + + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(task->thread.sve_vl); + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) + memcpy(ZREG(sst, vq, i), &fst->vregs[i], + sizeof(fst->vregs[i])); +} + +/* + * Transfer the SVE state in task->thread.sve_state to + * task->thread.fpsimd_state. + * + * Task can be a non-runnable task, or current. In the latter case, + * softirqs (and preemption) must be disabled. + * task->thread.sve_state must point to at least sve_state_size(task) + * bytes of allocated kernel memory. + * task->thread.sve_state must be up to date before calling this function. + */ +static void sve_to_fpsimd(struct task_struct *task) +{ + unsigned int vq; + void const *sst = task->thread.sve_state; + struct fpsimd_state *fst = &task->thread.fpsimd_state; + unsigned int i; + + if (!system_supports_sve()) + return; + + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(task->thread.sve_vl); + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) + memcpy(&fst->vregs[i], ZREG(sst, vq, i), + sizeof(fst->vregs[i])); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE + +/* + * Return how many bytes of memory are required to store the full SVE + * state for task, given task's currently configured vector length. + */ +size_t sve_state_size(struct task_struct const *task) +{ + return SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(task->thread.sve_vl)); +} + +/* + * Ensure that task->thread.sve_state is allocated and sufficiently large. + * + * This function should be used only in preparation for replacing + * task->thread.sve_state with new data. The memory is always zeroed + * here to prevent stale data from showing through: this is done in + * the interest of testability and predictability: except in the + * do_sve_acc() case, there is no ABI requirement to hide stale data + * written previously be task. + */ +void sve_alloc(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (task->thread.sve_state) { + memset(task->thread.sve_state, 0, sve_state_size(current)); + return; + } + + /* This is a small allocation (maximum ~8KB) and Should Not Fail. */ + task->thread.sve_state = + kzalloc(sve_state_size(task), GFP_KERNEL); + + /* + * If future SVE revisions can have larger vectors though, + * this may cease to be true: + */ + BUG_ON(!task->thread.sve_state); +} + + +/* + * Ensure that task->thread.sve_state is up to date with respect to + * the user task, irrespective of when SVE is in use or not. + * + * This should only be called by ptrace. task must be non-runnable. + * task->thread.sve_state must point to at least sve_state_size(task) + * bytes of allocated kernel memory. + */ +void fpsimd_sync_to_sve(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE)) + fpsimd_to_sve(task); +} + +/* + * Ensure that task->thread.fpsimd_state is up to date with respect to + * the user task, irrespective of whether SVE is in use or not. + * + * This should only be called by ptrace. task must be non-runnable. + * task->thread.sve_state must point to at least sve_state_size(task) + * bytes of allocated kernel memory. + */ +void sve_sync_to_fpsimd(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE)) + sve_to_fpsimd(task); +} + +/* + * Ensure that task->thread.sve_state is up to date with respect to + * the task->thread.fpsimd_state. + * + * This should only be called by ptrace to merge new FPSIMD register + * values into a task for which SVE is currently active. + * task must be non-runnable. + * task->thread.sve_state must point to at least sve_state_size(task) + * bytes of allocated kernel memory. + * task->thread.fpsimd_state must already have been initialised with + * the new FPSIMD register values to be merged in. + */ +void sve_sync_from_fpsimd_zeropad(struct task_struct *task) +{ + unsigned int vq; + void *sst = task->thread.sve_state; + struct fpsimd_state const *fst = &task->thread.fpsimd_state; + unsigned int i; + + if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE)) + return; + + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(task->thread.sve_vl); + + memset(sst, 0, SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq)); + + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) + memcpy(ZREG(sst, vq, i), &fst->vregs[i], + sizeof(fst->vregs[i])); +} + +int sve_set_vector_length(struct task_struct *task, + unsigned long vl, unsigned long flags) +{ + if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT | + PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!sve_vl_valid(vl)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Clamp to the maximum vector length that VL-agnostic SVE code can + * work with. A flag may be assigned in the future to allow setting + * of larger vector lengths without confusing older software. + */ + if (vl > SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX) + vl = SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX; + + vl = find_supported_vector_length(vl); + + if (flags & (PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT | + PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC)) + task->thread.sve_vl_onexec = vl; + else + /* Reset VL to system default on next exec: */ + task->thread.sve_vl_onexec = 0; + + /* Only actually set the VL if not deferred: */ + if (flags & PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC) + goto out; + + if (vl == task->thread.sve_vl) + goto out; + + /* + * To ensure the FPSIMD bits of the SVE vector registers are preserved, + * write any live register state back to task_struct, and convert to a + * non-SVE thread. + */ + if (task == current) { + local_bh_disable(); + + task_fpsimd_save(); + set_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); + } + + fpsimd_flush_task_state(task); + if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE)) + sve_to_fpsimd(task); + + if (task == current) + local_bh_enable(); + + /* + * Force reallocation of task SVE state to the correct size + * on next use: + */ + sve_free(task); + + task->thread.sve_vl = vl; + +out: + if (flags & PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT) + set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT); + else + clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Encode the current vector length and flags for return. + * This is only required for prctl(): ptrace has separate fields + * + * flags are as for sve_set_vector_length(). + */ +static int sve_prctl_status(unsigned long flags) +{ + int ret; + + if (flags & PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC) + ret = current->thread.sve_vl_onexec; + else + ret = current->thread.sve_vl; + + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT)) + ret |= PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT; + + return ret; +} + +/* PR_SVE_SET_VL */ +int sve_set_current_vl(unsigned long arg) +{ + unsigned long vl, flags; + int ret; + + vl = arg & PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + flags = arg & ~vl; + + if (!system_supports_sve()) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = sve_set_vector_length(current, vl, flags); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return sve_prctl_status(flags); +} + +/* PR_SVE_GET_VL */ +int sve_get_current_vl(void) +{ + if (!system_supports_sve()) + return -EINVAL; + + return sve_prctl_status(0); +} + +/* + * Bitmap for temporary storage of the per-CPU set of supported vector lengths + * during secondary boot. + */ +static DECLARE_BITMAP(sve_secondary_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX); + +static void sve_probe_vqs(DECLARE_BITMAP(map, SVE_VQ_MAX)) +{ + unsigned int vq, vl; + unsigned long zcr; + + bitmap_zero(map, SVE_VQ_MAX); + + zcr = ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK; + zcr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ZCR_EL1) & ~zcr; + + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq >= SVE_VQ_MIN; --vq) { + write_sysreg_s(zcr | (vq - 1), SYS_ZCR_EL1); /* self-syncing */ + vl = sve_get_vl(); + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); /* skip intervening lengths */ + set_bit(vq_to_bit(vq), map); + } +} + +void __init sve_init_vq_map(void) +{ + sve_probe_vqs(sve_vq_map); +} + +/* + * If we haven't committed to the set of supported VQs yet, filter out + * those not supported by the current CPU. + */ +void sve_update_vq_map(void) +{ + sve_probe_vqs(sve_secondary_vq_map); + bitmap_and(sve_vq_map, sve_vq_map, sve_secondary_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX); +} + +/* Check whether the current CPU supports all VQs in the committed set */ +int sve_verify_vq_map(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + sve_probe_vqs(sve_secondary_vq_map); + bitmap_andnot(sve_secondary_vq_map, sve_vq_map, sve_secondary_vq_map, + SVE_VQ_MAX); + if (!bitmap_empty(sve_secondary_vq_map, SVE_VQ_MAX)) { + pr_warn("SVE: cpu%d: Required vector length(s) missing\n", + smp_processor_id()); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void __init sve_efi_setup(void) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) + return; + + /* + * alloc_percpu() warns and prints a backtrace if this goes wrong. + * This is evidence of a crippled system and we are returning void, + * so no attempt is made to handle this situation here. + */ + if (!sve_vl_valid(sve_max_vl)) + goto fail; + + efi_sve_state = __alloc_percpu( + SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(sve_max_vl)), SVE_VQ_BYTES); + if (!efi_sve_state) + goto fail; + + return; + +fail: + panic("Cannot allocate percpu memory for EFI SVE save/restore"); +} + +/* + * Enable SVE for EL1. + * Intended for use by the cpufeatures code during CPU boot. + */ +int sve_kernel_enable(void *__always_unused p) +{ + write_sysreg(read_sysreg(CPACR_EL1) | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN, CPACR_EL1); + isb(); + + return 0; +} + +void __init sve_setup(void) +{ + u64 zcr; + + if (!system_supports_sve()) + return; + + /* + * The SVE architecture mandates support for 128-bit vectors, + * so sve_vq_map must have at least SVE_VQ_MIN set. + * If something went wrong, at least try to patch it up: + */ + if (WARN_ON(!test_bit(vq_to_bit(SVE_VQ_MIN), sve_vq_map))) + set_bit(vq_to_bit(SVE_VQ_MIN), sve_vq_map); + + zcr = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ZCR_EL1); + sve_max_vl = sve_vl_from_vq((zcr & ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK) + 1); + + /* + * Sanity-check that the max VL we determined through CPU features + * corresponds properly to sve_vq_map. If not, do our best: + */ + if (WARN_ON(sve_max_vl != find_supported_vector_length(sve_max_vl))) + sve_max_vl = find_supported_vector_length(sve_max_vl); + + /* + * For the default VL, pick the maximum supported value <= 64. + * VL == 64 is guaranteed not to grow the signal frame. + */ + sve_default_vl = find_supported_vector_length(64); + + pr_info("SVE: maximum available vector length %u bytes per vector\n", + sve_max_vl); + pr_info("SVE: default vector length %u bytes per vector\n", + sve_default_vl); + + sve_efi_setup(); +} + +/* + * Called from the put_task_struct() path, which cannot get here + * unless dead_task is really dead and not schedulable. + */ +void fpsimd_release_task(struct task_struct *dead_task) +{ + __sve_free(dead_task); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */ + +/* + * Trapped SVE access + * + * Storage is allocated for the full SVE state, the current FPSIMD + * register contents are migrated across, and TIF_SVE is set so that + * the SVE access trap will be disabled the next time this task + * reaches ret_to_user. + * + * TIF_SVE should be clear on entry: otherwise, task_fpsimd_load() + * would have disabled the SVE access trap for userspace during + * ret_to_user, making an SVE access trap impossible in that case. + */ +asmlinkage void do_sve_acc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* Even if we chose not to use SVE, the hardware could still trap: */ + if (unlikely(!system_supports_sve()) || WARN_ON(is_compat_task())) { + force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs, 0); + return; + } + + sve_alloc(current); + + local_bh_disable(); + + task_fpsimd_save(); + fpsimd_to_sve(current); + + /* Force ret_to_user to reload the registers: */ + fpsimd_flush_task_state(current); + set_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); + + if (test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) + WARN_ON(1); /* SVE access shouldn't have trapped */ + + local_bh_enable(); +} + /* * Trapped FP/ASIMD access. */ -void do_fpsimd_acc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) +asmlinkage void do_fpsimd_acc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { /* TODO: implement lazy context saving/restoring */ WARN_ON(1); @@ -111,7 +859,7 @@ void do_fpsimd_acc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) /* * Raise a SIGFPE for the current process. */ -void do_fpsimd_exc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) +asmlinkage void do_fpsimd_exc(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { siginfo_t info; unsigned int si_code = 0; @@ -144,8 +892,8 @@ void fpsimd_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) * the registers is in fact the most recent userland FPSIMD state of * 'current'. */ - if (current->mm && !test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) - fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + if (current->mm) + task_fpsimd_save(); if (next->mm) { /* @@ -159,16 +907,16 @@ void fpsimd_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) if (__this_cpu_read(fpsimd_last_state) == st && st->cpu == smp_processor_id()) - clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), - TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); + clear_tsk_thread_flag(next, TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); else - set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), - TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); + set_tsk_thread_flag(next, TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); } } void fpsimd_flush_thread(void) { + int vl, supported_vl; + if (!system_supports_fpsimd()) return; @@ -176,6 +924,42 @@ void fpsimd_flush_thread(void) memset(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state, 0, sizeof(struct fpsimd_state)); fpsimd_flush_task_state(current); + + if (system_supports_sve()) { + clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE); + sve_free(current); + + /* + * Reset the task vector length as required. + * This is where we ensure that all user tasks have a valid + * vector length configured: no kernel task can become a user + * task without an exec and hence a call to this function. + * By the time the first call to this function is made, all + * early hardware probing is complete, so sve_default_vl + * should be valid. + * If a bug causes this to go wrong, we make some noise and + * try to fudge thread.sve_vl to a safe value here. + */ + vl = current->thread.sve_vl_onexec ? + current->thread.sve_vl_onexec : sve_default_vl; + + if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vl))) + vl = SVE_VL_MIN; + + supported_vl = find_supported_vector_length(vl); + if (WARN_ON(supported_vl != vl)) + vl = supported_vl; + + current->thread.sve_vl = vl; + + /* + * If the task is not set to inherit, ensure that the vector + * length will be reset by a subsequent exec: + */ + if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE_VL_INHERIT)) + current->thread.sve_vl_onexec = 0; + } + set_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); local_bh_enable(); @@ -191,14 +975,23 @@ void fpsimd_preserve_current_state(void) return; local_bh_disable(); - - if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) - fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); - + task_fpsimd_save(); local_bh_enable(); } /* + * Like fpsimd_preserve_current_state(), but ensure that + * current->thread.fpsimd_state is updated so that it can be copied to + * the signal frame. + */ +void fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state(void) +{ + fpsimd_preserve_current_state(); + if (system_supports_sve() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) + sve_to_fpsimd(current); +} + +/* * Load the userland FPSIMD state of 'current' from memory, but only if the * FPSIMD state already held in the registers is /not/ the most recent FPSIMD * state of 'current' @@ -213,7 +1006,7 @@ void fpsimd_restore_current_state(void) if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) { struct fpsimd_state *st = ¤t->thread.fpsimd_state; - fpsimd_load_state(st); + task_fpsimd_load(); __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, st); st->cpu = smp_processor_id(); } @@ -233,7 +1026,12 @@ void fpsimd_update_current_state(struct fpsimd_state *state) local_bh_disable(); - fpsimd_load_state(state); + if (system_supports_sve() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) { + current->thread.fpsimd_state = *state; + fpsimd_to_sve(current); + } + task_fpsimd_load(); + if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) { struct fpsimd_state *st = ¤t->thread.fpsimd_state; @@ -252,6 +1050,33 @@ void fpsimd_flush_task_state(struct task_struct *t) t->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu = NR_CPUS; } +static inline void fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(void) +{ + __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL); +} + +/* + * Invalidate any task SVE state currently held in this CPU's regs. + * + * This is used to prevent the kernel from trying to reuse SVE register data + * that is detroyed by KVM guest enter/exit. This function should go away when + * KVM SVE support is implemented. Don't use it for anything else. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE +void sve_flush_cpu_state(void) +{ + struct fpsimd_state *const fpstate = __this_cpu_read(fpsimd_last_state); + struct task_struct *tsk; + + if (!fpstate) + return; + + tsk = container_of(fpstate, struct task_struct, thread.fpsimd_state); + if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SVE)) + fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SVE */ + #ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, kernel_neon_busy); @@ -286,11 +1111,13 @@ void kernel_neon_begin(void) __this_cpu_write(kernel_neon_busy, true); /* Save unsaved task fpsimd state, if any: */ - if (current->mm && !test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) - fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + if (current->mm) { + task_fpsimd_save(); + set_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE); + } /* Invalidate any task state remaining in the fpsimd regs: */ - __this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL); + fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(); preempt_disable(); @@ -325,6 +1152,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_neon_end); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct fpsimd_state, efi_fpsimd_state); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, efi_fpsimd_state_used); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, efi_sve_state_used); /* * EFI runtime services support functions @@ -350,10 +1178,24 @@ void __efi_fpsimd_begin(void) WARN_ON(preemptible()); - if (may_use_simd()) + if (may_use_simd()) { kernel_neon_begin(); - else { - fpsimd_save_state(this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)); + } else { + /* + * If !efi_sve_state, SVE can't be in use yet and doesn't need + * preserving: + */ + if (system_supports_sve() && likely(efi_sve_state)) { + char *sve_state = this_cpu_ptr(efi_sve_state); + + __this_cpu_write(efi_sve_state_used, true); + + sve_save_state(sve_state + sve_ffr_offset(sve_max_vl), + &this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)->fpsr); + } else { + fpsimd_save_state(this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)); + } + __this_cpu_write(efi_fpsimd_state_used, true); } } @@ -366,10 +1208,22 @@ void __efi_fpsimd_end(void) if (!system_supports_fpsimd()) return; - if (__this_cpu_xchg(efi_fpsimd_state_used, false)) - fpsimd_load_state(this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)); - else + if (!__this_cpu_xchg(efi_fpsimd_state_used, false)) { kernel_neon_end(); + } else { + if (system_supports_sve() && + likely(__this_cpu_read(efi_sve_state_used))) { + char const *sve_state = this_cpu_ptr(efi_sve_state); + + sve_load_state(sve_state + sve_ffr_offset(sve_max_vl), + &this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)->fpsr, + sve_vq_from_vl(sve_get_vl()) - 1); + + __this_cpu_write(efi_sve_state_used, false); + } else { + fpsimd_load_state(this_cpu_ptr(&efi_fpsimd_state)); + } + } } #endif /* CONFIG_EFI */ @@ -382,9 +1236,9 @@ static int fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, { switch (cmd) { case CPU_PM_ENTER: - if (current->mm && !test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) - fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); - this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state, NULL); + if (current->mm) + task_fpsimd_save(); + fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(); break; case CPU_PM_EXIT: if (current->mm) @@ -442,6 +1296,6 @@ static int __init fpsimd_init(void) if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_ASIMD)) pr_notice("Advanced SIMD is not implemented\n"); - return 0; + return sve_sysctl_init(); } core_initcall(fpsimd_init); |